The Darkest Days of the War- the Battles of Iuka and Corinth

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The Darkest Days of the War- the Battles of Iuka and Corinth Page 45

by Peter Cozzens


  5 Mansfield Lovell to his daughter, October 22, 1862, CWTI, and to his wife, October 13, 1862, Lovell Papers, HL.

  6 Octavia Sulivane to her sister, February 5, 1863, Sulivane Letters, Smith Collection, USAMHI; Pollard,Lost Cause, 337; Mobile Advertiser and Register and Atlanta Southern Confederacy, undated clippings in Solomon Scrapbook, DU; Daily Toledo Blade, October 22, 1862.

  7 OR 17(1):788-89.

  8 Earl Van Dorn to Emily Van Dorn, October 14, 1862, Van Dorn Papers, ADAH.

  9 Hartje,Van Dorn, 247-48; OR i7(i):38i-82 and (2):726-28; Octavia Sulivane to her sister, February 5, 1863, Sulivane Letters, Smith Collection, USAMHI.

  10 Earl Van Dorn to T. N. Waul, November 29, 1862, and to Emily Van Dorn, October 30, 1862, both in Van Dorn Papers, ADAH; Octavia Sulivane to her sister, February 5, 1863, Sulivane Letters, Smith Collection, USAMHI.

  11 Hartje,Van Dorn, 248-49; OR i7(i):4i5-46.

  12 OR I7(i):4i5~i6; Octavia Sulivane to her sister, February 5, 1863, Sulivane Letters, Smith Collection, USAMHI.

  13 OR i7(i):4i8-2o.

  14 OR i7(i):444~45, 458-59; Octavia Sulivane to her sister, February 5, 1863, Sulivane Letters, Smith Collection, USAMHI.

  15 Octavia Sulivane to her sister, February 5, 1863, Sulivane Letters, Smith Collection, USAMHI; Hartje,Van Dorn, 250; Francis Vinson Greene,The Mississippi, 56-58.

  16 Francis Vinson Greene,The Mississippi, 62; Maury, “Campaign against Grant,” 304-5; Hartje,Van Dorn, 250-51; Tunnard,Southern Record, 212; OR i7(2):9oi.

  17 OR 17(2) 1902-3; Tunnard,Southern Record, 216; Maury, “Campaign against Grant,” 304-5; Francis Vinson Greene,The Mississippi, 62-64; Octavia Sulivane to her sister, February 5, 1863, Sulivane Letters, Smith Collection, USAMHI; Hartje,Van Dorn, 253.

  18 William C. Davis, Jefferson Davis, 475-78; Hartje, Van Dorn, 254-55; Rose, Ross’ Texas Brigade, 131; Octavia Sulivane to her sister, February 5, 1863, Sulivane Letters, Smith Collection, USAMHI; Maury, “Recollections of Van Dorn,” 197.

  19 Lamers, Edge of Glory, 168-69; Ducat, Memoirs, 28.

  20 Lamers, Edge of Glory, 172; OR 17(1): 176.

  21 OR 17(1): 172-73.

  22 Lamers, Edge of Glory, 172-7-1,.

  23 Simon, Grant Papers, 6:146-47, 166-67; Lamers, Edge of Glory, 172-73.

  24 Lamers, Edge of Glory, 172-74; John W. Fuller to David Sloane Stanley, August 23, 1887, West-Stanley-Wright Family Papers, USAMHI; Ulysses S. Grant, Memoirs, 1:417-18; William Starke Rosecrans to his wife, September 20, 1874, Rosecrans Papers, UCLA; Sherman, Memoirs, 284.

  25 Simon, Grant Papers, 6:163-66.

  26 OR 17(2): 286-87.

  27 Julia Dent Grant, Memoirs, 104.

  28 Simon, Grant Papers, 6:182, 185.

  29 Ibid., 6:185; Julia Dent Grant, Memoirs, 104-5; Ulysses S. Grant, Memoirs, 1:420.

  CHAPTER TWENTY-SIX

  1 Francis Vinson Greene, The Mississippi, 54; Sherman, Memoirs, 284; Stanley, Memoirs, 115; Chetlain, “Corinth,” 381-82.

  2 Nelson Memoirs, 29, CWMC; Lamers, Edge of Glory, 178-79; Arthur C. Ducat to William Starke Rosecrans, April 24, 1885, Rosecrans Papers, UCLA.

  3 “Correspondence of Wisconsin Volunteers,” 4:126, 128, Quiner Papers, WiHS; A. B. Monahan to his wife, October 12, 1862, Sixty-third Ohio Infantry File, SNMP; Clark, Downing’s Diary, 75-76; Hubert, Fiftieth Illinois, 164; Daniel Leib Ambrose, Seventh Illinois, 112-13; John S. Wilcox to his wife, October 16,. 1862, Wilcox Papers, ISHL.

  4 Lamers, Edge of Glory, 168; Maury, “Campaign against Grant,” 304-5.

  5 Connelly, Army of the Heartland, 238, 270.

  6 Von Clausewitz, On War, 535.

  7 Throne, “Iowa Doctor,” 99; OR 17(2): 270; Roberts, “Caring for the Wounded,” 328; Simon, Grant Papers, 6:145.

  8 Trowbridge, “Saving a General,” 22; Simon, Grant Papers, 6:145.

  9 Simon, Grant Papers, 6:143.

  10 Trowbridge, “Saving a General,” 22-25.

  11 Jackson, Colonel’s Diary, 77-81.

  12 Castel, Price and the War, 133-34, 139; Shalhope, Price, 225-32; Gottschalk, In Deadly Earnest, 176-77.

  13 Hartje, Van Dorn, 262-65.

  14 Ibid., 290, 296.

  15 Pope, “War Reminiscences XII”; Hartje, Van Dorn, 308-9.

  16 Ibid., 310-13; Van Dorn biographical sketch, Sigel Papers, WRHS; Sparks, War between the States, 226-27.

  17 Hartje, Van Dorn, 318-19.

  APPENDIX

  1 Not shown in table of organization found in OR 17(1):374–75; however, Armstrong mentions this regiment as belonging to his brigade. See OR 17(2):675.

  2 One section only.

  3 Detachments of the 58th Illinois, the 8th Iowa, the 12th Iowa, and the 14th Iowa constituted the organization known as the Union Brigade.

  4 Serving as infantry.

  5 Serving as infantry.

  6 Serving as infantry.

  7 Not identified as such, but probable.

  8 Serving as infantry.

  9 Serving as infantry.

  10 Serving as infantry.

  11 Probably incomplete.

  12 Probably incomplete.

  13 Serving as infantry.

  14 Serving as infantry.

  15 Serving as infantry.

  Bibliography

  MANUSCRIPTS

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  Earl Van Dorn Papers

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  Baylor University, Texas Collection, Waco, Tex.

  Ross Family Papers

  Bradley University, Peoria Historical Society Collection, Peoria, I11. Willit Samuel Haynes Letters

  Brown County Historical Society, New Ulm, Minn. August Schilling Diary

  Chicago Historical Society, Chicago, I11. Joseph H. Barrett Collection

  John A. Rawlins Papers

  Duke University, William R. Perkins Library, Durham, N.C. Monroe F. Cockrell Papers

  Absalom F. Dantzler Letters

  M. J. Solomon Scrapbook

  Mary E. Sword Papers

  Ella Gertrude (Clanton) Thomas Journal

  Charles Brown Tompkins Papers

  Emory University, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta, Ga. Honnell Family Papers

  Filson Club, Louisville, Ky. Ben Albert Miscellaneous Papers

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  James F. Mohr Papers

  Historic New Orleans Collection, Kemp and Leila Williams Foundation, New Orleans, La.

  Schaumburg-Wright Family Papers

  Huntington Library, San Marino, Calif. Edwin A. Bowen Papers

  Mansfield Lovell Papers

  Thomas W. Sweeny Papers

  Illinois Historical Survey, University of Illinois Library, Champaign-Urbana Charles S. Hamilton Papers

  Illinois State Historical Library, Springfield George Lemon Childress Diary

  John N. Cromwell Memoirs

  John A. Griffin Diary

  Charles S. Hamilton Papers

  Robert Ingersoll Papers

  Lease Family Papers

  Wallace-Dickey Papers

  John S. Wilcox Papers

  Indiana Historical Society, Indianapolis Civil War File of James C. Veatch

  Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka Fletcher Pomeroy Diary

  Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Wilmer Bedford Papers

  Alpheus S. Bloomfield Papers

  John N. Ferguson Diary

  Balzar Grebe Collection

  Hiram B. Howe Papers

  Joseph Lester Collection

  Bela T. St. John Papers

  Oliphant M. Todd Diary

  John Whitten Diary

  William F. Wilder Reminiscences

  Louisiana State University, Hill Memorial Library, Baton Rouge Bennett Family Papers

  Michigan State University, East Lansing Chamberlain Family Papers

  Crosby Family Papers

  Miller Family Papers

  Minnesota Hi
storical Society, St. Paul William Arkins and Family Papers

  Lucius F. Hubbard and Family Papers

  William Bernard McGrorty and Family Papers

  Richard S. Reeves Papers

  John Risedorph Papers

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  1st Mississippi Cavalry"

  A. W. Simpson Diary

  Missouri Historical Society, St. Louis Civil War Collection Thomas Hogan Letter

  David McKnight Diary

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  Northeast Mississippi Museum Association, Corinth James Newton Carlisle Diary

  H. S. Halhert Letter

  Hugh Horton Manuscripts

  C. J. Sergent Diary

  Will Snyder Letter

  Ohio Historical Society, Columbus Edwin Brown Recollections

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  Jacob Crouse Letters

  Edwin Curtis Diary

  John Kelly Diary

  Smith, Charles W. “Address to Comrades of Fuller’s Ohio Brigade,

  September 6, 1888"

  Joseph Strickling Reminiscences

  Oregon Historical Society, Portland Samuel Arnold Randle Collection

  Shiloh National Military Park Library, Shiloh, Tenn. Historical Reports Duke, Cecil A. “Confederate Intrenchments"

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  Fifty-third Illinois Infantry File

  Second Iowa Infantry File

  Sixty-third Ohio Infantry File

  Sioux City Public Museum, Sioux City Henry Clay McNeil Papers

  State Historical Society of Iowa, Iowa City James C. Parrott Papers

  Franklin B. Reed Letters

  State Historical Society of Wisconsin, Madison William Brown Letters

  Charles S. Hamilton Papers

  E. B. Quiner Papers

  James Monroe Tyler Diary

  Tennessee State Library and Archives, Nashville George Elliott Journal

  Joseph R. Mothershead Journal

  United States Army Military History Institute, Carlisle Barracks, Pa. Leslie Anders Collection Nehemiah Davis Starr Letters

  Civil War Miscellaneous Collection William Burge Memoirs

  Hugh T. Carlisle Journal

  Edward Dean Memoirs

  James M. Gilbert Certificate

  John J. McKee Diary

  Joseph K. Nelson Memoirs

  Columbus Sykes Letters

  William Wade Diary

  Civil War Times Illustrated Collection George Bargus Diary

  Henry Lewis Little Diary

  Mansfield Lovell Letter

  David McKinney Diary

  Lewis F. Phillips Memoirs

  Harrisburg Civil War Round Table Collection William A. Ruyle Memoirs

  Murray J. Smith Collection Octavia Sulivane Letters

  West-Stanley-Wright Family Papers

  University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Joseph M. Bailey Papers

  James Henderson Berry Papers

  Robert and Sephronia Clark McCollom Papers

  William Stephen Ray Papers

  University of California, Los Angeles William Starke Rosecrans Papers

  University of Iowa, Iowa City Henry Clay Adams Civil War Journals

  Charles Cody Papers

  George Hall Family Papers

  Mead Family Papers

  Myron Underwood Papers

  University of Michigan, Michigan Historical Collections, Bentley Historical Library, Ann Arbor

  Donald H. J. Cobb Letters

  Newell Ranson Dunn Letters

  University of Missouri, Western Historical Manuscripts Collection, Ellis Library, Columbia

  Francis Marion Cockrell Scrapbooks

  J. B. Courts Letter

  William H. Kavanaugh Memoirs

  Thomas Pollock Letters

  Avington Wayne Simpson Diary

  I. V. Smith Memoirs

  William S. Stewart Letters

  Benjamin F. Sweet Memoirs

  John Tyler Letter

  University of Missouri, Western Historical Manuscripts Collection, St. Louis Dyson-Bell-Sans Souci Papers

  University of North Carolina, Southern Historical Collection, Chapel Hill George Hovey Cadman Papers

  J. F. H. Claiborne Papers

  Louis Hébert Autobiography

  University of North Texas Archives, Denton F. A. Rawlins Diary

  University of Southern Mississippi, McLain Library, Hattiesburg Garrett Smith Ainsworth Papers

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  University of Texas, Center for American History, Austin L. H. Graves Diary

  George L. Griscom Diary

  William P. Rogers Papers

  University of Wisconsin, La Crosse Edward Croton Papers

  Vicksburg National Military Park Library, Historical Files, Vicksburg, Miss. John R. P. Martin Letter

  Western Reserve Historical Society, Cleveland, Ohio William A. Britton Letters

  John Q. A. Campbell Diary

  William David Evans Papers

  Franz Sigel Papers

  Edward A. Webb Papers

  Wright State University Archives, Dayton, Ohio James F. Overholser Memoirs

  NEWSPAPERS

  Alexandria (La.) Democrat

  Atlanta Southern Confederacy

  Chicago Tribune

  Cincinnati Daily Commercial

  Corinth Herald

  Corinth Weekly Herald

  Daily Toledo Blade

  Dayton Weekly Journal

  Detroit Advertiser and Tribune

  Galveston Daily News

  Grenada Appeal

  Harper’s Weekly

  Houston Tri-Weekly Telegraph

  Iowa State Register (Des Moines)

  Jackson Mississippian

  Kankakee Daily Journal

  Mankato (Minn.) Semi-Weekly Record

  Mankato Semi-Weekly Union

  Memphis Appeal

  Milwaukee Sentinel

  Missouri Republican (St. Louis)

  Mobile Advertiser and Register

  New Orleans Picayune

  St. Paul (Minn.) Pioneer Press

  Stark County (Ohio) Democrat

  Utica (N.Y.) Evening Telegraph

  Weekly Enterprise (Enterprise, Ala.)

  NATIONAL TRIBUNE

  Adams, W. W. “Battery Robinett.” May 5, 1898.

  Allen, John H. “Battle of Iuka.” April 27, 1911.

  _______. “A Hot Little Fight.” March 17, 1927.

  “Attack on Corinth.” January 3, 1884.

  Bartholomew, W. A. “Another Defense of the Sixth Wisconsin Battery.” September 20, 1883.

  “Battle of Corinth From the Diary of a Confederate Soldier.” February 22, 1883.

  Bifram, Samuel. “At the Battle of Corinth.” June 30, 1910.

  Bledsoe, B. H. “With the nth Iowa.” March 17, 1898.

  “Bloody Repulse at Corinth.” April 8, 1882.

  “The Bloody Repulse at Corinth.” April 29, 1882.

  Boynton, S. B. “The Boy Who Saved Corinth.” August 15, 1901.

  Bradney, Thomas J. “Saw the 63d Fight.” February 23, 1899.

  Brown, Alonzo L. “The Fourth Minnesota at Iuka.” December 11, 1884.

  _____. “Iuka. The 48th Indiana’s Conduct and the 1 ith Ohio Battery’s Losses.” October 2, 1884.

  Budd, Charles H. “Colonel Rogers. His Death at Corinth—Map of the Fatal Spot.” November 12, 1885.

  Campbell, William. “Iuka. Other Testimony.” October 2, 1884.

  Christie, Thomas. “Hot Times on the Chewalah [sic] Road.” November 26, 1914.

  _____. “Old Abe at Corinth.” November 19, 1914.

  Conn, Charles M. “On the Hatchie. The 12th Mich, the First to Cross the Bridge.” April 22, 1886.

  Corsair, David. “Fight
ing at Corinth.” July 21, 1898.

  Davis, William M. “Iuka.” January 8, 1885.

  “Death of Colonel Rogers.” April 22, 1886.

  “Death of Colonel Rogers at Corinth.” October 8, 1885.

  De Daines, James. “Desperate Fighting There.” August 18, 1898.

  Dodge, Alf. “The Man of Iuka.” April 4, 1904.

  Gilmore, F. T. “Defending the 63d Ohio.” February 9, 1899.

  Hatheway, James. “Fierce Fighting at Robinett.” August 31, 1899.

  Henney, George W. “The 11th Mo. at Corinth.” June 28, 1894.

  Hickok, A. D. “Iuka and Corinth: The Eagle Regiment’s Share in the Great Victories.” January 7, 1909.

  Hittle, W. H. “The Division of Davies.” March 21, 1901.

  Holmes, George W. “At Battery Robinett.” May 26, 1898.

  Hood, N. R. “The Sixth Wisconsin Battery at Corinth.” August 30, 1883.

  Immell, L. D. “Iuka and Corinth.” August 6, 1903.

  _____. “The Twelfth Wisconsin Battery at Corinth.” February 16, 1888.

 

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