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Warrior Kings of Sweden

Page 52

by Gary Dean Peterson


  Spectre, Peter H., and David Larkin. Wooden Ship: The Art, History and Revival of Wooden Boatbuilding. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1991.

  Stomberg, Andrew A. History of Sweden. New York: Macmillan, 1931.

  Strindberg, August. Gustav Adolf. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1957.

  _____. The Vasa Trilogy. Translated by Walter Johnson. Seattle: University of Washington Press, Seattle, 1959.

  Strömberg, Märta. Ingelstorp Zur Siedlungsentwicklung Eines Sucschwedischen Dorfes. Berlings: Arl_v, 1982.

  Svalenius, Ivan. Gustav Vasa. Stockholm: Wahlström & Widstrand, 1963.

  Svenström, Ragnar, and Carl-Fredrik Palmstierna. A Short History of Sweden. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1934.

  Troyat, Henri. Terrible Tsarinas. New York: Algora, 1999.

  Upton, A.F. Charles XI and Swedish Absolutism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.

  Veibull, Martin, and Magnus Höjer. Sveriges Historia. Vol. 4. Stockholm: Hjalmar Linnströms Förlag, 1881.

  Voltaire, Lion of the North. East Brunswick, NJ: Associated University Press., Inc., 1981.

  _____. The History of Charles the Twelfth. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1865.

  Weibull, Curt. Christina of Sweden. Göteborg: Elanders Boktryckeri Aktiebolag, 1966.

  Weibull, Jörgen. Swedish History in Outline. Sweden: Skogs Boktryckeri AB, 1997.

  Weslager, C.A. Delaware’s Buried Past. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1944.

  _____. Dutch Explorers, Traders and Settlers of the Delaware Valley, 1609–1664. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1969.

  _____. New Sweden on the Delaware. Wilmington, DE: Middle Atlantic Press, 1988.

  _____. The Swedes and Dutch at New Castle. Wilmington, DE: Middle Atlantic Press, 1988.

  Wolfram, Helwig. The Roman Empire and Its Germanic Peoples. Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1990.

  Wordsworth, John. The National Church of Sweden. London: Mowbray, 1911.

  Wuorinen, John. The Finns on the Delaware. New York: Columbia University Press, 1938.

  Yela, Gary. New Sweden. Wilmington: University of Delaware Press, 1988.

  List of Terms

  Åbo

  Åbo Castle

  Acadia (Nova Scotia)

  Accra, fort

  Achmed III, sultan (Ottoman porte)

  Adler, Johan

  Adolf Johan, duke (Karl X’s brother)

  Adrian VI, pope

  Aelian

  Africa

  Akerhus Castle

  Åland Islands

  Alaska

  Albrekt, duke of Mecklenburg

  Albrekt of Mecklenburg, king of Sweden

  Alesia

  Alexander IV, pope

  Alexander of Macedon

  Alexander VII, pope

  Alexis, tsar of Russia

  Algonquins

  Als Island

  Alsace

  Alte Veste

  Altmark, truce of (1629)

  Altona, treaty of

  Altranstädt Castle

  Älvsborg

  Älvsnabben

  Amazon Basin

  Amberg

  Amelia Elisabeth, landgravine of Hesse

  American Civil War

  Amsterdam

  Andersson, Jon

  Andreae, Laurentius

  Andrew I, king of Hungary

  Ångermanland

  Angers

  Anklam

  Ann, queen of England (wife of James I)

  Ann, queen of Poland

  Anna, archduchess of Austria

  Anne, queen of England

  Anomabu trading post

  Ansbach

  Ansgar

  Anthony from Angola

  Arab silver

  Archangel

  Arctic Ocean

  Aristotle

  Armegot (Printz daughter)

  Armfelt, Karl Gustaf

  Articals of Arboga

  Articles of War of 1621

  Arvidshaur

  Åsenden (Battle on the Ice)

  Asia

  Astrakhan Tartars

  Attila

  Auerbach

  Augermannus, Abraham (archbishop of Sweden)

  Augsburg

  Augsburg, League of (1686)

  Augsburg, peace of (1555)

  Augustana invariata

  Augustus II, elector of Saxony (king of Poland)

  Austria

  Austrian Hapsburgs

  av Hoya, Johan

  Axelsson family

  Axtorna

  Azov

  Aztec Empire

  Baltaji, Mehemet (grand vizier)

  Baltic provinces

  Baltic Sea

  Bamberg

  Bamberg, bishop of

  Bané, Per

  Banér, Axel

  Baner, Johan Gabriel

  Banér, John

  Banér, Svante

  Barcelona

  Bärwalde, treaty of (1631)

  Bathory, Andreas (cardinal)

  Bathory, Stephen (king of Poland)

  Batoh, battle of

  Baturin (Mezin’s capital)

  Baudetzen

  Bauer, Sten

  Bauske

  Bavaria

  Beldenak, Jöns Andersson

  Belgium

  Bell Revolt

  Bender on the Dneister, fortress of

  Bengtsson, Gabrial

  Berestechko, battle of

  Bergen

  Berger Jarl

  Bergslag

  Berlin

  Bermard, duke of Saxe-Weimar

  Bernardines

  Beurreus, Dionysius

  Beversreede, Fort

  Bialenicze

  Bieker, Sergeant Gerrit

  Bielke, Ture

  Birger Magnusson, king of Sweden

  Birka

  birkarlar

  Birsen, treaty of (1701)

  Birwen

  Birze

  Bishop’s Cavalry

  Björnram, Anders Lars (archbishop of Sweden)

  Black Death

  Black Sea

  Blekinge

  Blenheim

  Blielke, Anna

  Blielke, Gunille

  Blielke, Hogenskild

  Blommaert, Samuel

  Blot-Sweyn, king of Sweden

  Bochart, Samuel

  Bogislaw XIV, duke of Pomerania

  Bohemia

  Bohuslän (Viken)

  Bojador, Cape

  Boleyn, Anne

  Bombay Hook

  Bombouwer, Berut

  Bonde, Gustav

  Booth (English colonel)

  Borgholm

  Bornholm Island

  Bothnia, Gulf of

  Botkyrka, battle of

  Bourbons

  Braenukyrka, battle of

  Braganza, duke of

  Brahe, Erik

  Brahe, Nicholas (count of Weissenberg)

  Brahe, Per

  Braila

  Brancovanu, Constantine (hospondar of Wallachia)

  Brandenburg

  Brandenburg-Prussia

  Brandywine Creek

  Brask, Hans (bishop of Linköping)

  Braunsberg

  Braunschweig

  Brazil

  Breda

  Breisach

  Breisch

  Breitenfeld

  Bremen

  Bremen, bishopric

  Brest-Litovsk

  Brezina

  Bridget of Sweden, Saint

  British Isles

  Bromberg, treaty of

  Brombergand

  Brömsebro, treaty of (1541)

  Brömsebro, treaty of (1645)

  Bronze Age

  Brunback’s Ferry, battle of

  Brunkeberg, battle of

  Brünn

  Brunswick-Celle

  Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

  Budkingham

  Buh River

  Bulavin, hetman<
br />
  Bure, Johan

  Burgundy

  Burlington Island

  Buturlin, F.V.

  Byzantium

  Cabeljan, Abraham

  Cabo Corso

  Cadiz, expedition

  Caesar

  Cajetan, Saint

  Calvert, Cecilus (Lord Baltimore)

  Calvin, John

  Calvinism

  Campanius, Reverand Johan

  Canada

  Canary Islands

  Cantemir, Dmetrius (hospondar of Moldavia)

  Canute (Knut) I Eriksson, king of Sweden

  Canute (Knut) II Holmgersson, king of Sweden

  Capuchin Order

  Carafa, Cardinal, (Pope Paul IV)

  Caribbean (North Sea)

  Carloff, Henrik of Rostock

  Carlowitz (Danish general)

  Carlowitz, treaty of (1699)

  Carmelites of St. Theresa of Avila

  Carolina

  Carthaginians

  Casati, Paolo

  Casimir, Eleanora

  Casimir, Euphrosyne

  Casimir, Johann (count of Palatinate)

  Casimir, Maria

  Casimir, Fort

  Caspian Sea

  Catalonia

  Catherine de Medici

  Catherine of Aragon

  Catherine of Saxe-Lauenberg

  Catherine of Siena (Saint)

  Catholic League

  Catholic League Army

  Cecilia (Gustav I’s mother)

  Celsius, Andres

  Celts

  Cham

  Chancellor, Richard

  Chanut, Pierre

  Charitas

  Charles I, king of England

  Charles II, king of Spain

  Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor (archduke of Austria)

  Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor

  Charles IX, king of France

  Charles Louis (son of Friedrich)

  Charles of Lorraine

  Charter of 1611

  Chemnitz

  Cherkassk

  Cherkasskii, Ia

  China

  Christian I, king of Denmark

  Christian II, king of Denmark

  Christian III, king of Denmark

  Christian IV, king of Denmark

  Christian V, king of Denmark

  Christian Albert of Holstein-Gottorp

  Christianity

  Christina, Fort

  Christina of Lorraine

  Christina, queen of Sweden

  Christopher, count of Oldenburg

  Christopher of Bavaria, king of Denmark

  Church of England

  Church Ordinance of 1571

  Civil War

  Clement IV, pope

  Clement VII, pope

  Clement VIII, pope

  Clement XI

  Club War

  Cobbs Creek

  cogs displaces longboats

  Colberg

  Collart, Claude

  College of Reduction

  Collegio Romano

  Cologne

  Compiégue

  Confessio Strengneusis

  Connecticut

  Constantinople

  Constitution of the Untied States

  Conti, Torquato

  Continental Congress

  Copenhagen

  Copenhagen, Peace of (1660)

  Copenhagen, Treaty of (1660)

  Copernicus

  Cortes, Hernando

  Cossacks

  Cossacks, Astrakhan

  Cossacks, Dnieper

  Cossacks, Don

  Cossacks, Ukrainian

  Cossacks, Volga

  Cossacks, Zaporozhian

  Council of Trent

  Counter-Reformation (Catholic Reformation)

  Count’s Feud War

  Creutz

  Crimea

  Cromwell, Oliver

  Cronenburg, count

  Cronstedt, Karl

  Czadosy

  Czarniecki, Stefan

  Czech Republic

  Dacke, Nils

  Dacke Rebellion

  Dahlberg, Erik, count (engineer, general & governor)

  Dahlen Castle

  Dahlstierna, Gunn

  Dal River

  Dalarna

  Dalarö

  Dalbo, Lieutenant Anders

  Daler

  Dalesmen

  Daljunker

  Dänholm

  Danish Baltic Islands

  Danish Council (Rigstag)

  Dante

  Danube

  Danzig

  Danziger Haupt

  de Charnacé, Hercule

  Declaration of Independence

  Declaration of Sovereignty

  de Fabrice, Baron Ermest Fredrick

  de Gama, Vasco

  de Geer, Louis

  de la Gardie, Jakob

  de la Gardie, Magnus Gabriel

  de la Gardie, Pontus

  de la Thuillerie of France

  Delaware

  Delaware Bay

  Delaware Indians

  Delaware River (South River)

  Demmin

  de Mornay, Charles

  Demotika

  Denmark

  Descartes, René

  Dessau, Battle of

  Deulino territory

  Devlet-Grei, khan of the Crimean Tartars

  de von Schulenburg, General Johann Matthias

  Dia

  di Cordoba, Gonzalvo

  Diderina

  Diet of Worms

  Dirschau

  Dmitry, pretender (the Bandit)

  Dmitry, pretender (tsar of Russia)

  Dmitry, prince of Russia (son of Ivan IV)

  Dnieper

  Dominican Brothers

  Don River

  Donauwörth

  Dorogobuzh

  Dorpat

  Dorpat, University of

  Dover

  Drabants

  Dresden

  Düben Road

  du Croy, Charles Eugene (Magyar prince, Russian general)

  Düna River

  Dünaburg

  Dünamünde, island fort

  Dunkirk

  Durant, Ariel

  Durant, Will

  Dutch Republic

  Dutch West India Company

  East Indies

  Eastern Orthodox Christian Church

  Eastern Slavs

  Ebbenholm

  Eberwalde

  Ebling

  Edict of Nance (1598)

  Edict of Restitution (1629)

  Edmund the Old, king of Sweden

  Edward VI, king of England

  Efmond, Holland

  Eger

  Eger River

  Ehrenfells

  Eisleben, Saxony

  Elbe River

  Elbing

  Elfsborg, Fort

  Elfsson, Sven of Isola

  Elizabeth, princess of England (queen of Bohemia)

  Elizabeth I, queen of England

  Emden

  Emperor

  Enfrosyne (wife of Magnus de la Gardie)

  Engelberkt of Kettilbo

  England

  Englbrekt Englbrektsson

  English Channel

  English Common Law

  English missionaries

  English Parliament

  Eniseisk

  Erasmus, Desiderius of Rotterdam

  Erastfehr, battle of

  Erfurt

  Eric Magnusson of Sweden

  Eric of Pomerania, king of Kalmar Union

  Erik VII Stenkilsson, king of Sweden

  Erik VIII Heldningen, king of Sweden

  Erik X Knutsson, king of Sweden

  Erik XI Eriksson, king of Sweden

  Erik XII Eriksson (the Lame of Lisper), king of Sweden

  Erik XIV, king of Sweden

  Erik, house of

  Erik the Saint, king of Sweden

  Erik the Victoriou
s of Sweden

  Eriksson, Sten

  Ermeland, bishopric of

  Estate of Nobles

  Estate of Peasant (Commoner Estate)

  Estonia

  Eufemia of Sweden

  Europe

  Faeroe Islands

  Fågel Grip

  Falköping, Battle of

  Falun

  Fama

  Fånö, Uppland

  Fehrbellin, battle of

  Feodor I, tsar of Russia

  Ferdinand II, emperor (duke of Styria)

  Ferdinand III, emperor

  feudalism

  Filaret, patriarch

  Finland

  Fischhausen

  Fisher, John

  Flaka farm

  Flanders

  Fleming, Herman

  Fleming, Klas

  Flemming, Danish general

  Florida

  Flying Deer

  Form of Government of 1634

  Fort Orange (Albany)

  France

  Frances I, king of Fance

  Frankenthal

  Frankfurt

  Frankfurt-on-Oder

  Franks

  Fraustadt, battle of

  Frederick II, king of Denmark

  Frederick III, king of Denmark

  Frederick III of Brandenburg (Frederick I of Prussia-Brandenburg)

  Frederick III of Holstein-Gottorp

  Frederick IV, king of Denmark

  Frederick, Adolf of Mechlenburg

  Frederick, duke of Holstien-Gottorp

  Frederick, duke of Pomerania

  Frederick, margrave of Baden

  Frederick of Hesse

  Frederick of Holstein, king of Denmark

  Frederick William, elector of Brandenburg

  Fredrick of Hesse (husband of Queen Ulrika Eleonora)

  Fredricksodde fortress

  Fredriksten fortress

  Freedom and Exemtions charter

  Freiberg

  French Captivity

  Frey

  Friedrich, count of Palatinate (Friedrich V of Bohemia)

  Frisches Haff

  Frisians

  Frisk, Captain Peter

  Fronde Revolt

  Frontinus

  Frösunda rectory

  Furstemberg

  Fürth

  Futu

  Fyllebro, battle of

  Fyn Island

  Gabor, Bethlen, prince of Transylvania

  Gadebusch, battle of

  Gadh, Hemming

  Galileo

  Gallas

  Gartz

  Gästrikland

  Gautbert (jarl of Birka)

  Gävle

  Gdov

  Geldesheim

  Gemäuerthof, battle of

  General Trading Company for Asia, Africa, America and Magellanica (Old South Company)

  Geneva

  Genoa

  Georg, count of Lueneburg

  George of Hanover (George I of England)

  George William, elector of Brandenburg

  German Protestant Union

  German states

  Germany

  Godunov, Boris, of Russia

  Godyn Samuel

  Goląb, battle of

  Gold Coast (Ghana)

  Goltz, Russian commander

  Górzno

  Gosiewski, Lithuanian field hetman Wincenty

 

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