Hindu Rashtra, 163, 176, 796–97, 799–800, 802, 809, 825. See also Hindu nationalism; Hindutva
Hindu Seva Prathishtan, 422
Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverage Pvt. Ltd.: Indian Environmental Council, 325
Hindustan Times, 381–83, 385, 405, 407, 428, 479, 589, 682, 736
Hindu Succession Act (India), 952n263
Hindutva, xx–xxi, 168, 303, 421–22, 434–35, 444, 470–71, 474–75, 527, 663, 704, 743, 800, 802–14, 818–19, 831, 865, 867, 941n95, 943n152. See also Hindu nationalism; Hindu Rashtra
Hirakud Dam, 25
Hitler, Adolf, 34, 164, 176, 212, 222, 274, 418, 420, 424, 710, 717, 800, 942n122. See also Holocaust; Nazis; Third Reich
HIV/AIDS, 208, 275, 287, 598, 644–45
Hizbul Mujahideen, 385
Hollywood, 212, 214, 218, 330, 447, 688
Holocaust, 412, 417. See also Hitler, Adolf; Nazis; Third Reich
Ho people, 513, 764
Human Rights Watch Asia, 924n3
Hurriyat. See All Parties Hurriyat Conference (APHC)
Hussein, Saddam, 199, 223, 225, 239, 244–49, 251–52, 255–59, 262, 269, 286, 288, 332, 341; attacks on Kurds, 197, 359, 903n11; invasion of Kuwait, 198; supported by US/UK, 143, 197–98, 243, 278, 346, 358–59; US capture of, 291; weapons of mass destruction, 250, 256, 358
Illinois (USA): Chicago, 252, 638, 703
Immigration Bill (South Africa), 734
Independent Labour Party (ILP, India), 761, 780, 951n245
Independent on Sunday, 247
India Against Corruption, 616
Indian Air Force, 494, 589, 829
Indian Army, xxi, 13, 27, 145, 297, 351, 390–91, 399, 407, 421, 431, 435, 439–40, 453, 457, 459, 483, 533, 576, 588, 608, 615, 626, 629, 664, 803, 826, 833; Corps of Signals, 509; Mahar Regiment, 741; Naga Battalion, 493–94, 546, 548, 560; Rashtriya Rifles, 390–91, 803
Indian Census, 315, 679–81, 683–84, 871n36, 932n6
Indian Constituent Assembly, 694–95, 783, 938n68, 939n75
Indian Constitution, xiii–xiv, xxi, 155, 173, 235, 513, 581, 583–84, 586, 684, 689, 693–96, 762, 765, 767, 772, 783–84, 788–89, 818, 833, 932n6, 938n62, 939n70; Article 25, 951n247, 952n263; Fifth Schedule, 501, 949n228; Sixth Schedule, 949n228
Indian Election Commission, 170, 808; Code of Conduct, 481
Indian Express, 33, 55, 237, 587, 682
Indian Forest Department, 323, 492, 529–31, 597
Indian History Congress, 936n41
Indian Indepedence Day, 274, 438, 937n53
Indian Institute of Public Administration, 94
Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 310
Indian Institute of Technology in Chennai, 813
Indian Intelligence Bureau, 385, 407
Indian Ministry of Environment and Forests, 39, 97, 310
Indian Ministry of Food and Civil Supplies, 94
Indian Ministry of Home Affairs, 790
Indian Ministry of Panchayati Raj, 582, 598
Indian Ministry of Power, 84
Indian Ministry of Rural Development: “State Agrarian Relations and the Unfinished Task of Land Reforms,” 926n13
Indian National Congress (India), 89, 162, 169, 185, 352, 366, 423–24, 458, 471, 475, 477–81, 532, 536, 579, 681, 706, 707–8, 750–52, 761, 768, 773, 783, 798–800, 806, 809, 821, 923n20, 932n6, 946n190, 949n231, 951n245, 953n265; Ambedkar and, 692, 749, 756, 769, 774, 825, 944n166, 947n209, 950n234; BJP and, xvi–xvii, 18–19, 86–87, 166, 302, 304, 316, 333–35, 420, 470, 474, 476, 482, 553, 616, 654, 665, 796–97, 911n28; Indira Gandhi and, 18, 166, 474; Mahendra Karma and, 517; Mohandas Gandhi and, 692, 694, 707–10, 736, 739, 745, 756, 766, 774–76, 780, 825, 865, 944n166; Rajiv Gandhi and, 166, 805; Shankarsing Vaghela and, 474; Sikh massacre (1984), 166, 232, 297, 412, 474, 805; Sonia Gandhi and, 334
Indian National Movement, 17, 688, 707, 712, 728, 743, 780
Indian Official Secrets Act, 385; Section 144, 45, 570–71
Indian Opinion, 718–19, 721
Indian Parliament, 4, 151, 169, 171, 173–74, 304–6, 477, 480, 490, 502, 513, 539, 571, 579, 581, 583, 594–95, 603, 613–15, 624, 650, 695, 762–63, 782, 796, 936n43, 953n265; BJP in, 87, 422, 471, 801, 809, 811, 824; Brahmins in, 680, 935n29; Congress Party in, 471, 476; Lok Sabha, 308, 680, 935n28; Rajya Sabha, 366, 656, 680, 686, 784, 912n5, 912n11, 936n41, 939n70; RSS and, xxi
Indian Parliament attack (12/13/2001), 228, 294, 363–407, 452, 458, 465, 550, 654–58, 660, 663–64, 803–4, 820–21, 864, 912n11. See also Afzal Guru, Mohammad; December 13th (film); Geelani, Syed A. R.; Guru, Afsan; Guru, Shaukat Hussain
Indian Penal Code, 405; Section 313, 398
Indian Planning Commission, 32, 597, 936n44; “Development Challenges in Extremist Affected Areas,” 492–93
Indian Review, 708
Indian Supreme Court, 34, 88, 117–18, 169–70, 286, 312, 324, 393, 424–25, 469, 498, 503, 572, 626, 790, 825, 916n29; December 13th film case, 383, 656; demographics of, 680–81, 684, 936n38; Mohammad Afzal Guru/Parliament attacks case, 364, 367, 372, 377–79, 384, 389–90, 396–97, 401, 404–5, 407, 458, 550, 655–57, 662–63, 820, 912n11; Salwa Judum case, 534, 789; Sardar Sarovar Dam case, 26–27, 52–53, 59, 92, 98, 116, 121–22, 150–59, 170, 233, 236–38, 316, 327, 873n56, 939n76
India–Pakistan war (1999). See Kargil War
India Today, 237, 912n11
Indira Sagar Dam, 183
Indochina, 209, 214, 217–19, 416. See also individual countries
Indonesia, 140, 193, 257–58, 358, 413, 637–38
Indo-Tibetan Border Police, 494, 536, 558, 577
Indravati River, 512, 558, 565–66
Indus River, 64, 68, 184, 704, 797
Information Revolution, 95, 120
Infosys, 622, 636, 640, 649
International Coalition Against Terror, 126, 129, 138, 140, 170, 180. See also War on Terror
International Commission on Large Dams (ICOLD), 92
International Computer Systems, 358
International Criminal Court (ICC), 894n44
International Labour Organization Convention, 312
International Monetary Fund (IMF), 90, 204, 221, 250, 273, 288–89, 337–39, 342, 360, 577, 622, 635, 641
International Rivers Network, 346
International Sociological Association, 936n41
Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI, Pakistan), 131–32, 145, 234, 294, 437, 439, 452–53, 664, 865, 888n22, 898n16
Iran, 5, 148, 255, 257, 278, 358, 445, 489, 619, 637, 894n1
Irani, Smriti, 824, 833
Iraq, 5, 129–30, 264, 285, 288, 340, 344, 455, 487; Baghdad, 199, 244, 246, 257, 259, 321, 903n26; Basra, 246, 252, 257; civil war, 809; Halabja, 257; Mosul, 904n26; Umm Qasr, 247; US invasion/occupation of, xxii, 135, 140, 191, 197–201, 209, 213, 224–26, 230, 239, 242–52, 255–62, 265–66, 268–72, 278, 281, 290–91, 332, 335–36, 341–42, 346, 352–62, 415, 419, 461, 483, 618–19, 665, 806, 899n3, 903n26. See also Operation Iraqi Freedom
Iraq National Museum, 259–60
Iron Triangle, 40, 65
ISIS, 809
Islamic Caliphate/Khilafat, 708–10, 751
Islamophobia, xx, 473, 641, 806
Israel, 5, 200, 269, 286, 335, 435, 455, 471, 515, 650, 677, 893n24, 919n19; invasion of Lebanon, 135, 213; Jerusalem, 740; occupation of Palestine, 135, 195–96, 213, 331, 354, 416, 419, 477, 643. See also Occupied Territories
Israeli Army, 643
Italy, 207, 262, 265, 332, 369, 420, 710; Rome, 143, 770
Ivory Snow, 335, 796
Jaffri, Ehsan, 162, 888n11
Jagdalpur Legal Aid Group, 828
Jahan, Ishrat, 806
Jain Hawala case, 83, 865
Jainism, 707, 951n247, 952n263
Jai Prakash Associates, 62
Jaipur Literary Festival, 630
Jaish-e-Mohammed, 366, 368, 370–72, 376, 381–83, 389, 402, 663–64, 804, 824
Jaiswal, Shriprakash, 953n265
Jai
tley, Arun, 165
Jamaat-ud-Daawa, 450–51
Jambudweep temple, 234, 303
Jammu and Kashmir (India), 13, 169, 235, 297, 385, 445, 662, 689, 821, 823, 927n18; Baramullah, 399; Batmaloo, 440; Chittisinghpura, 294, 803; Keran, 400; Kudur, 564–66; Kupwara, 391, 448; Ladakh, 486; Kargil, 188, 228, 803, 890n43; Nagrota, 391; Parimpora, 401; Shopian, 607–9; Sopore, 399, 403, 440; Srinagar, 367, 371, 391, 394–95, 399–401, 435, 438, 443, 465, 484, 607, 609, 655, 824; Green Zone, 439; Lal Chowk, 407, 438. See also Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front, 443–44, 914n7
Jammu and Kashmir Police, 372, 391, 394, 453, 657; Special Task Force (STF), 368, 370–71, 399, 401, 406
Jammu-Srinagar highway, 435
Janatana Sarkars, 531, 533, 542, 545, 550–51, 557, 559–60, 562
Jan Jagran Abhiyaan, 532–48, 547
Jan Lokpal Bill (India), 612–13, 615–17, 639
Janmashtami, 951n247
Jan Natya Manch (JNM), 541
Jantar Mantar, 380, 384, 386, 537, 570–73, 601
Japan, 40–41, 46, 48, 328, 629, 636; Hiroshima, 48, 135, 178, 193–94, 220, 415, 619; Nagasaki, 48, 135, 178, 193–94, 212–13, 415, 619; Tokyo, 415–16
Japan Bank for International Cooperation, 328
Jat-Pat Todak Mandal (Forum for Break-up of Caste), 700, 704
Jats, 808–9
Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission, 572
Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), 297, 684–85, 791, 817–26, 828–31, 888n14, 933n13; Centre for Historical Studies, 936n41
Jeevan Reddy report, 589
Jefferson, Thomas, 695
Jesus Christ, xv, 489, 607, 615, 735, 738–40, 779
Jethmalani, Ram, 387, 392
Jharkhand (India), 13, 242, 304, 424, 426, 449, 470, 478, 491, 498–501, 513–14, 524, 526, 574, 584, 599, 625, 818; dams in, 123, 233, 574; Jadugoda, 118, 123; Nagarnar, 234, 303; Potka, 586; violence in, 233, 235, 295, 303, 350–51, 497, 565, 593, 626, 807, 826
Jim Crow, 675, 772
Jindal, Savitri Devi, 678
Jindal Aluminum Ltd., 649
Jindal Group, 501, 593, 622–23, 630, 649, 678
Jindal School of Government and Public Policy, 649
Jindal Steel, 479, 505
Joori, Comrade, 537, 551, 567
Judaism, 194–96, 212, 417–19, 421, 427, 431, 448, 449, 672, 760; Holocaust, 212, 412, 417–19, 421, 427, 431, 450, 710, 717, 942n122. See also Zionism
Jungle Warfare Training School, 504, 516
Justice for Jessica, 425, 570
Justice Rajinder Sachar Committee, 936n43
Kabir (poet), 687, 697, 742, 819
Kahars, 58, 100, 865
Kaisari-Hind Gold Medal for Public Service, 735
Kalburgi, M. M., 811–12
Kalimachak tributary, 315, 321
Kali Yuga, 954n276
Kallenbach, Hermann, 725
Kalpasar Dam, 628
Kalpavriksh, 69
kaMancinza, Bhambatha: Bhambatha Rebellion, 718–20
Kamla, Comrade, 524–25, 538, 540, 542, 547, 557, 563–64, 567–69, 574
Kamli/Shahbano, 508–9
Kannabiran, K. G., 387
Kapur, Shekhar, 503
Karachi Session (1931), 768
Kargil War (1999), 188, 228, 803, 890n43
Karkare, Hemant, 459, 807
Karma, Mahendra, 517, 527, 531–32, 789
Karnataka (India), 44, 424, 474, 516, 866; Bangalore, 164, 310, 448, 475; Bijapur, 528, 530, 533, 547, 584; Kachlaram, 557; Kutroo, 532; Dharwad, 811; Kambalapalli, 931n4; Mangalor, 475
Karo River, 123, 233–34, 328, 449, 585, 865
Karzai, Hamid, 200, 344
Kashmir, 175, 235, 376, 380, 386–87, 399–400, 456–59, 496, 553, 577, 584, 585, 589, 613, 654, 658, 662–64, 702, 795–96, 802, 804, 821–24, 829; 2008 uprising, 433–46, 465, 661; dams in, 627; Indian military occupation of, xx, 370, 385, 419, 433, 441, 446, 461–62, 483–84, 506, 509, 516, 555, 607–8, 626, 661, 826, 831, 833–34; violence in, 13, 131, 145, 168, 179, 185, 190, 194, 228, 285, 293–97, 304, 341, 349, 351–56, 364, 379, 390, 401–2, 406, 443, 448–49, 452, 455, 483, 485–87, 507, 606–11, 628, 631, 666, 803, 826. See also Jammu and Kashmir (India); Jammu and Kashmir Police
Kashmiri Pandits, 442, 445
Kathiawar Peninsula, 703, 944n156
Kejriwal, Arvind, 616, 638
Kerala (India), 118, 156, 219, 267, 325, 528, 596, 599, 684–85, 761, 776, 865, 936n44; Ayemenem, 668; Chengara, 449; Kottayam, 751; Malabar, 687; Vaikom, 751–52, 946n195, 947n202; Wyanad: Muthanga, 234, 239, 303, 866
Kerry, John, 334–36, 796
Kesari, 750
Kevadia Colony, 60–63, 72
Kevats, 58, 100, 865
Khairlanji massacre, 671
Khalid, Umar, 823–24, 830, 832
Khalistani movement, 665
Khan, Abdul Qadeer, 890n42
Khatris, 679, 748
Khilafat movement. See Islamic Caliphate/Khilafat
Khmer Rouge, 553. See also Pol Pot
Kinara Bachao Andolan, 866
Kinara Bachao Sangharsh Samiti (Save the Coast Action Committee), 233
King, Martin Luther, Jr., 267, 274, 276–79, 646–47, 674, 740, 813, 929n57; “I Have a Dream” speech, 273. See also King Library and Archives of the Civil Rights Movement; Martin Luther King Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change
Kirpal, B. N., 324–25, 469
Kishore, Kamal, 396, 657
Kishwar, Madhu, 933n12
Knesset (Israel), 919n19
Kodopi, Lingaram, 828
Koel Karo Dam, 123, 233, 234, 328, 585
Koel Karo Sanghathan, 123, 866
Koel River, 123, 233–34, 328, 449, 585, 865
Kol people, 513, 764
Koran, 160, 443, 445, 739
Korea, 135, 140, 193, 213, 619; North, 5; South, 5
Kotrapal Jan Adalat, 550
Koya Commandos. See Salwa Judum
Koya people, 526, 541
Krantikari Adivasi Mahila Sangathan (Revolutionary Adivasi Women’s Association, KAMS), 523, 543, 545–47, 557, 560
Krishna (deity), 1, 22, 712, 742, 952n247
Kshatriyas, 674, 679, 700, 785, 937n51
Kumar, Himanshu, 494
Kumar, Kanhaiya, 823, 825, 829–32
Kumar, Nitish, 812
Kumbh Mela, 106, 865
Kurds, 197–98, 257, 278, 358–59, 409
Kyoto Protocol, 894n44
Labour Party (UK), 689; New Labour, 263, 335
Lal Johar (Red Salute), 282, 865
Lalwala, Hasmukh, 910n12, 918n26
Lancet, 357
Land Acquisition Act (India), 33, 115, 498, 582, 788, 827, 870
Land Act (South Africa), 732
Land Rover, 623; Range Rover, 41
Laos, 140, 193, 213–14, 218; Khang Khay, 216; Plain of Jars, 215–16; Xieng Khouangville, 216
Lashkar-e-Taiba (Army of the Pure), 366, 368, 376, 389, 449–50, 452–53, 456, 577, 804, 806–7, 824
Latin America, 209, 213, 224–25, 251–52, 279, 285, 337, 619, 623, 637. See also individual countries
Lebanon, 5; Israeli invasion of, 135, 213
Left Front (India), 478–79
Lehman Brothers, 616, 638
Leng, Comrade, 541–42, 550
Lenin, Vladimir, 270, 595, 633, 819
Leninists, 351, 491, 525, 594–95, 762, 824
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), 145, 234, 453, 476, 491, 495, 664, 865, 898n16
Libya, 140, 213, 256, 809
Lifton, Robert J., 414, 416, 428, 430
Lincoln, Abraham, 261, 633
Lindqvist, Sven, 418–19, 427
Line of Control, 438, 442, 803
Linlithgow, Lord, 297, 865
Lothian Committee, 940n86
Luddites, 27, 337, 730
Lula (Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva), 289, 338
Maan Dam, 179, 183
Maase, Comrade, 523�
�24, 543, 554, 557, 567, 574
MacDonald, Ramsay, 767, 770
Ma Danteshwari, 511, 517
Madhav, Comrade, 522, 537, 567, 574
Madhya Pradesh (India), 38–39, 54, 63, 85, 98–99, 115, 118, 154, 179, 183–85, 235, 304, 351, 424, 526, 532, 863; Amarkantak, 37; Badwani, 46; Bhind, 846; Bhopal: gas leak, 136, 571, 615; Tin Shed, 182, 184, 186; Chhanera, 317–18, 326; Harsud, 309–28; Indore, 742; Jabalpur, 29, 44, 53, 97, 321; Jalsindhi, 25; Jalud, 58–59, 101; Jamunia, 323; Jhabua, 315; Khandwa, 313, 328; Mehndi Kheda, 233, 303, 866; Nimad, 53, 58, 100; rehabilitation policy, 312; Shahdol, 37
Madras. See Tamil Nadu: Chennai/Madras
Mahabharata, 509, 712, 742, 813
Maharashtra (India), 37–39, 54, 70, 86–89, 97, 287, 302, 359, 501, 512, 526, 532, 701, 762, 827, 867, 926n13; Aheri, 790; Ambeli, 533, 548; Ballarshah, 791; Dabhol/Dabul, 311; Domkhedi, 25; Gadchiroli, 527, 543, 556, 559; Jaitapur, 615; Khairlanji, 670–71, 755; Kolhapur, 751, 811; Korenjad, 557; Mahad, 752–54, 756, 912n11, 947nn202–3; Manibeli, 52, 55; Mumbai/Bombay, 3, 14, 110, 295, 296, 334, 343, 349, 350, 368, 392, 457, 507, 553, 629, 648, 653, 729, 736, 742–45, 752, 763, 765, 772, 814, 847, 873n64, 939n76, 944n166, 951n245; 1993 massacre, 232, 297, 470–71, 805, 814; 2008 attacks, 447–48, 452–56, 460, 462, 465, 486, 493, 806–7; Altamount Road, xv, 621; Girangaon, 947n209; Nagpur, 751, 784, 790–91, 794; Nashik, 554; Malegaon, 448, 459–60, 807; Pandharpur, 697, 699; Pathrad, 100; Pune/Poona, 615, 770, 772–76, 782, 812–13, 950n242, 951n245; Vadaj, 56; Ralegan Siddhi, 616; Satara, 741–42; Surung, 25; Thane, 368; Warora, 526
Maharashtra Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS), 459–60, 807
Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Committee (MERC), 88–89
Maharashtra Police, 787, 791, 807
Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB), 87–89
Mahars, 675, 741–42, 756
Mahatma Mandir, 774
Mahato, Chhatradhar, 495
Maheshwar Dam, 53, 58–59, 78–79, 85, 91–92, 97–102, 183, 316, 323, 328, 346
Mahindra, Anand, 649
Mahindra Group, 649
Mahi River, 42
Mahishasur, 818
Mahishasur Martyrdom Day, 818
Maikanj, 234, 303
Majoor Mahajan Sangh/Workersand Mill-Owners Association/Textile Labour Union, 757–59
Malaysia, 40–41, 47, 123, 524, 533
Malcolm X, 276, 279
Malimath Committee (Committee on Reforms of the Criminal Justice System), 296–97, 865
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