Jerusalem Delivered

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by Torquato Tasso


  The self-same vision did again appear,

  With stormy wrathful looks, and thundering sound,

  ‘Villain,’ quoth he, ‘within short while thy dear

  Must change her life, and leave this sinful ground,

  Thine be the loss, the torment, and the care,’

  This said, he fled through skies, through clouds and air.

  XL

  “Hear then my joy, my hope, my darling, hear,

  High Heaven some dire misfortune threatened hath,

  Displeased pardie, because I did thee lere

  A lore repugnant to thy parents’ faith;

  Ah, for my sake, this bold attempt forbear;

  Put off these sable arms, appease thy wrath.”

  This said, he wept, she pensive stood and sad,

  Because like dream herself but lately had.

  XLI

  With cheerful smile she answered him at last,

  “I will this faith observe, it seems me true,

  Which from my cradle age thou taught me hast;

  I will not change it for religion new,

  Nor with vain shows of fear and dread aghast

  This enterprise forbear I to pursue,

  No, not if death in his most dreadful face

  Wherewith he scareth mankind, kept the place.”

  XLII

  Approachen gan the time, while thus she spake,

  Wherein they ought that dreadful hazard try;

  She to Argantes went, who should partake

  Of her renown and praise, or with her die.

  Ismen with words more hasty still did make

  Their virtue great, which by itself did fly,

  Two balls he gave them made of hollow brass,

  Wherein enclosed fire, pitch, and brimstone was.

  XLIII

  And forth they went, and over dale and hill

  They hasted forward with a speedy pace,

  Unseen, unmarked, undescried, until

  Beside the engine close themselves they place,

  New courage there their swelling hearts did fill,

  Rage in their breasts, fury shown in their face,

  They yearned to blow the fire, and draw the sword.

  The watch descried them both, and gave the word.

  XLIV

  Silent they passed on, the watch begun

  To rear a huge alarm with hideous cries,

  Therewith the hardy couple forward run

  To execute their valiant enterprise:

  So from a cannon or a roaring gun

  At once the noise, the flame, and bullet flies,

  They run, they give the charge, begin the fray,

  And all at once their foes break, spoil and slay.

  XLV

  They passed first through thousand thousand blows,

  And then performed their designment bold,

  A fiery ball each on the engine throws,

  The stuff was dry, the fire took quickly hold,

  Furious upon the timber-work it grows,

  How it increased cannot well be told,

  How it crept up the piece, and how to skies

  The burning sparks and towering smoke upflies.

  XLVI

  A mass of solid fire burning bright

  Rolled up in smouldering fumes, there bursteth out,

  And there the blustering winds add strength and might

  And gather close the sparsed flames about:

  The Frenchmen trembled at the dreadful light,

  To arms in haste and fear ran all the rout,

  Down fell the piece dreaded so much in war,

  Thus what long days do make one hour doth mar.

  XLVII

  Two Christian bands this while came to the place

  With speedy haste, where they beheld the fire,

  Argantes to them cried with scornful grace,

  “Your blood shall quench these flames, and quench mine ire:”

  This said, the maid and he with sober pace

  Drew back, and to the banks themselves retire,

  Faster than brooks which falling showers increase

  Their foes augment, and faster on them press.

  XLVIII

  The gilden port was opened, and forth stepped

  With all his soldiers bold, the Turkish king,

  Ready to aid the two his force he kept,

  When fortune should them home with conquest bring,

  Over the bars the hardy couple leapt

  And after them a band of Christians fling,

  Whom Solyman drove back with courage stout,

  And shut the gate, but shut Clorinda out.

  XLIX

  Alone was she shut forth, for in that hour

  Wherein they closed the port, the virgin went,

  And full of heat and wrath, her strength and power

  Gainst Arimon, that struck her erst, she bent,

  She slew the knight, nor Argant in that stowre

  Wist of her parting, or her fierce intent,

  The fight, the press, the night, and darksome skies

  Care from his heart had ta’en, sight from his eyes.

  L

  But when appeased was her angry mood,

  Her fury calmed, and settled was her head,

  She saw the gates were shut, and how she stood

  Amid her foes, she held herself for dead;

  While none her marked at last she thought it good,

  To save her life, some other path to tread,

  She feigned her one of them, and close her drew

  Amid the press that none her saw or knew:

  LI

  Then as a wolf guilty of some misdeed

  Flies to some grove to hide himself from view,

  So favored with the night, with secret speed

  Dissevered from the press the damsel flew:

  Tancred alone of her escape took heed,

  He on that quarter was arrived new,

  When Arimon she killed he thither came,

  He saw it, marked it, and pursued the dame.

  LII

  He deemed she was some man of mickle might,

  And on her person would he worship win,

  Over the hills the nymph her journey dight

  Toward another port, there to get in:

  With hideous noise fast after spurred the knight,

  She heard and stayed, and thus her words begin,

  “What haste hast thou? ride softly, take thy breath,

  What bringest thou?” He answered, “War and death.”

  LIII

  “And war and death,” quoth she, “here mayest thou get

  If thou for battle come,” with that she stayed:

  Tancred to ground his foot in haste down set,

  And left his steed, on foot he saw the maid,

  Their courage hot, their ire and wrath they whet,

  And either champion drew a trenchant blade,

  Together ran they, and together stroke,

  Like two fierce bulls whom rage and love provoke.

  LIV

  Worthy of royal lists and brightest day,

  Worthy a golden trump and laurel crown,

  The actions were and wonders of that fray

  Which sable knight did in dark bosom drown:

  Yet night, consent that I their acts display

  And make their deeds to future ages known,

  And in records of long enduring story

  Enrol their praise, their fame, their worth and glory.

  LV

  They neither shrunk, nor vantage sought of ground,

  They traverse not, nor skipped from part to part,

  Their blows were neither false nor feigned found,

  The night, their rage would let them use no art,

  Their swords together clash with dreadful sound,

  Their feet stand fast, and neither stir nor start,

  They move their hands, steadfast their feet remain,

  Nor blow no
r loin they struck, or thrust in vain.

  LVI

  Shame bred desire a sharp revenge to take,

  And vengeance taken gave new cause of shame:

  So that with haste and little heed they strake,

  Fuel enough they had to feed the flame;

  At last so close their battle fierce they make,

  They could not wield their swords, so nigh they came,

  They used the hilts, and each on other rushed,

  And helm to helm, and shield to shield they crushed.

  LVII

  Thrice his strong arms he folds about her waist,

  And thrice was forced to let the virgin go,

  For she disdained to be so embraced,

  No lover would have strained his mistress so:

  They took their swords again, and each enchased

  Deep wounds in the soft flesh of his strong foe,

  Till weak and weary, faint, alive uneath,

  They both retired at once, at once took breath.

  LVIII

  Each other long beheld, and leaning stood

  Upon their swords, whose points in earth were pight,

  When day-break, rising from the eastern flood,

  Put forth the thousand eyes of blindfold night;

  Tancred beheld his foe’s out-streaming blood,

  And gaping wounds, and waxed proud with the sight,

  Oh vanity of man’s unstable mind,

  Puffed up with every blast of friendly wind!

  LIX

  Why joy’st thou, wretch? Oh, what shall be thy gain?

  What trophy for this conquest is’t thou rears?

  Thine eyes shall shed, in case thou be not slain,

  For every drop of blood a sea of tears:

  The bleeding warriors leaning thus remain,

  Each one to speak one word long time forbears,

  Tancred the silence broke at last, and said,

  For he would know with whom this fight he made:

  LX

  “Evil is our chance and hard our fortune is

  Who here in silence, and in shade debate,

  Where light of sun and witness all we miss

  That should our prowess and our praise dilate:

  If words in arms find place, yet grant me this,

  Tell me thy name, thy country, and estate;

  That I may know, this dangerous combat done,

  Whom I have conquered, or who hath me won.”

  LXI

  “What I nill tell, you ask,” quoth she, “in vain,

  Nor moved by prayer, nor constrained by power,

  But thus much know, I am one of those twain

  Which late with kindled fire destroyed the tower.”

  Tancred at her proud words swelled with disdain,

  “That hast thou said,” quoth he, “in evil hour;

  Thy vaunting speeches, and thy silence both,

  Uncivil wretch, hath made my heart more wroth.”

  LXII

  Ire in their chafed breasts renewed the fray,

  Fierce was the fight, though feeble were their might,

  Their strength was gone, their cunning was away,

  And fury in their stead maintained the fight,

  Their swords both points and edges sharp embay

  In purple blood, whereso they hit or light,

  And if weak life yet in their bosoms lie,

  They lived because they both disdained to die.

  LXIII

  As Aegean seas when storms be calmed again

  That rolled their tumbling waves with troublous blasts,

  Do yet of tempests past some shows retain,

  And here and there their swelling billows casts;

  So, though their strength were gone and might were vain,

  Of their first fierceness still the fury lasts,

  Wherewith sustained, they to their tackling stood,

  And heaped wound on wound, and blood on blood.

  LXIV

  But now, alas, the fatal hour arrives

  That her sweet life must leave that tender hold,

  His sword into her bosom deep he drives,

  And bathed in lukewarm blood his iron cold,

  Between her breasts the cruel weapon rives

  Her curious square, embossed with swelling gold,

  Her knees grow weak, the pains of death she feels,

  And like a falling cedar bends and reels.

  LXV

  The prince his hand upon her shield doth stretch,

  And low on earth the wounded damsel layeth,

  And while she fell, with weak and woful speech,

  Her prayers last and last complaints she sayeth,

  A spirit new did her those prayers teach,

  Spirit of hope, of charity, and faith;

  And though her life to Christ rebellious were,

  Yet died she His child and handmaid dear.

  LXVI

  “Friend, thou hast won, I pardon thee, nor save

  This body, that all torments can endure,

  But save my soul, baptism I dying crave,

  Come wash away my sins with waters pure:”

  His heart relenting nigh in sunder rave,

  With woful speech of that sweet creature,

  So that his rage, his wrath, and anger died,

  And on his cheeks salt tears for ruth down slide.

  LXVII

  With murmur loud down from the mountain’s side

  A little runnel tumbled near the place,

  Thither he ran and filled his helmet wide,

  And quick returned to do that work of grace,

  With trembling hands her beaver he untied,

  Which done he saw, and seeing, knew her face,

  And lost therewith his speech and moving quite,

  Oh woful knowledge, ah unhappy sight!

  LXVIII

  He died not, but all his strength unites,

  And to his virtues gave his heart in guard,

  Bridling his grief, with water he requites

  The life that he bereft with iron hard,

  And while the sacred words the knight recites,

  The nymph to heaven with joy herself prepared;

  And as her life decays her joys increase,

  She smiled and said, “Farewell, I die in peace.”

  LXIX

  As violets blue mongst lilies pure men throw,

  So paleness midst her native white begun;

  Her looks to heaven she cast, their eyes I trow

  Downward for pity bent both heaven and sun,

  Her naked hand she gave the knight, in show

  Of love and peace, her speech, alas, was done,

  And thus the virgin fell on endless sleep, —

  Love, Beauty, Virtue, for your darling weep!

  LXX

  But when he saw her gentle soul was went,

  His manly courage to relent began,

  Grief, sorrow, anguish, sadness, discontent,

  Free empire got and lordship on the man,

  His life within his heart they close up pent,

  Death through his senses and his visage ran:

  Like his dead lady, dead seemed Tancred good,

  In paleness, stillness, wounds and streams of blood.

  LXXI

  And his weak sprite, to be unbodied

  From fleshly prison free that ceaseless strived,

  Had followed her fair soul but lately fled

  Had not a Christian squadron there arrived,

  To seek fresh water thither haply led,

  And found the princess dead, and him deprived

  Of signs of life; yet did the knight remain

  On live, nigh dead, for her himself had slain.

  LXXII

  Their guide far off the prince knew by his shield,

  And thither hasted full of grief and fear,

  Her dead, him seeming so, he there beheld,

  And for that strange mishap shed many a tear; />
  He would not leave the corpses fair in field

  For food to wolves, though she a Pagan were,

  But in their arms the soldiers both uphent,

  And both lamenting brought to Tancred’s tent.

  LXXIII

  With those dear burdens to their camp they pass,

  Yet would not that dead seeming knight awake,

  At last he deeply groaned, which token was

  His feeble soul had not her flight yet take:

  The other lay a still and heavy mass,

  Her spirit had that earthen cage forsake;

  Thus were they brought, and thus they placed were

  In sundry rooms, yet both adjoining near.

  LXXIV

  All skill and art his careful servants used

  To life again their dying lord to bring,

  At last his eyes unclosed, with tears suffused,

  He felt their hands and heard their whispering,

  But how he thither came long time he mused,

  His mind astonished was with everything;

  He gazed about, his squires in fine he knew,

  Then weak and woful thus his plaints out threw:

  LXXV

  “What, live I yet? and do I breathe and see

  Of this accursed day the hateful light?

  This spiteful ray which still upbraideth me

  With that accursed deed I did this night,

  Ah, coward hand, afraid why should’st thou be;

  Thou instrument of death, shame and despite,

  Why should’st thou fear, with sharp and trenchant knife,

  To cut the thread of this blood-guilty life?

  LXXVI

  “Pierce through this bosom, and my cruel heart

  In pieces cleave, break every string and vein;

  But thou to slaughters vile which used art,

  Think’st it were pity so to ease my pain:

  Of luckless love therefore in torments’ smart

  A sad example must I still remain,

  A woful monster of unhappy love,

  Who still must live, lest death his comfort prove:

  LXXVII

  “Still must I live in anguish, grief, and care;

  Furies my guilty conscience that torment,

  The ugly shades, dark night, and troubled air

  In grisly forms her slaughter still present,

  Madness and death about my bed repair,

  Hell gapeth wide to swallow up this tent;

  Swift from myself I run, myself I fear,

  Yet still my hell within myself I bear.

  LXXVIII

  “But where, alas, where be those relics sweet,

  Wherein dwelt late all love, all joy, all good?

  My fury left them cast in open street,

  Some beast hath torn her flesh and licked her blood,

  Ah noble prey! for savage beast unmeet,

  Ah sweet! too sweet, and far too precious food,

  Ah, seely nymph! whom night and darksome shade

 

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