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Acknowledgements
This book would not have been possible without the institutional and intellectual support provided by the Centre for the Study of Developing Societies (CSDS)—popularly known as the ‘Centre’ in the world of Indian social sciences.
The work benefited immensely from conversations with my colleagues at CSDS. I am grateful to Ashis Nandy, V.B. Singh, D.L. Sheth, Shail Mayaram, Rajeev Bhargava, Peter Ronald deSouza, Sanjeer Alam, Sanjay Kumar, Aditya Nigam, Abhay Kumar Dubey, Awadhendra Sharan, Prathama Banerjee, Priyadarshini Vijaisri, Rakesh Pandey, Ravi Sundaram, Ravi Vasudevan, Ravi Kant, Praveen Rai, Ananya Vajpeyi, Prabhat Kumar, Nishikant Kolge and Baidik Bhattacharya for their comments, criticisms and encouragement.
I am also grateful to our Lokniti team: Dhananjay Kumar Singh, Vibha Atri, Jyoti Mishra, Shreyas Sardesai, Rishikesh Yadav, Babita, Gayatri, Amrit Negi, Amrit Pandey and Anurag Jain, and the CSDS library and staff: Avinash Jha, Jaysree Jayanathan, K.A.Q.A. Hilal, Himanshu, Ghanshyam, Harsh, R. Natrajan, Jagdish, Ranjeet Negi, Manoj, Ayodhya Verma and others for their support.
Intellectual discussions with Rama Lakshmi, Madhulika Banerjee, Suhas Palshikar, Sandeep Shastri, Maulana Syed Athar Hussain Delhvai, S. Irfan Habib, Sanjay Pugalia, Arfa Khanam Shervani, Urmilesh, Rakhshanda Jalil, Syeda Hameed, Badri Narayan, Faizan Mustafa, Apoorvanand, Rahul Verma, Ravish Kumar, Manoj Jha, Nilanjana Kaviraj, Shahid Siddiqui, Nivedita Menon, Jamal Malik, Vivek Shukla, Rana Safvi, Kumar Prashant, Iqbal Ahmad, Irfan Ahmed, Nilanjan Mukhopadhyay, Ira Bhaskar, Vinod Sharma, Satish Deshpande, Mary John, Tani Bhargava, Pratap Bhanu Mehta, Mahesh Rangrajan, Rahul Dev, Farah Naqvi, Purushottam Agarwal, Shamsul Islam, Manorajan Mohanty, Gilles Verniers, M.A.A. Khan, Yashaswini Chandra, Shailja Sharma, M. Ghazali Khan, Manish Jain, Kavita Singh, Riaz Ahmad, Afroz Alam, Khalid Anis Ansari, Tamanna, Inamdar and, above all, my ustad, M.N. Thakur, have always been very helpful in shaping my arguments. I am thankful to them.
I always admire the courage, political honesty and intellectual sharpness of Yogendra Yadav. His creative ideas have contributed a lot to my intellectual life. I do not have adequate words to express my gratitude for him.
I thank Vikram Nayak for his friendship, dedication and faith in me. His creative engagements always encourage me to work hard. I am also grateful for all the illustrations and cartoons he made especially for this book.
I also give thanks to all my students, especially those who attended the CSDS teaching programmes—Researching the Contemporary and Mainstream and the Margins—for their intellectual contribution.
I am glad to acknowledge
the support I received from my family. I would like to thank my wife, Nazima Parveen, for her unconditional love, support and, above all, intellectual comradeship as a friend and partner. She has always been a source of inspiration for me. I have learnt a lot from her. She is my conscience keeper.
My children—Sarmad, Maaz and Raheel—contribute to my personal and intellectual life in their own ways. I am thankful to their comments and criticisms and the adjustments they make to accommodate my unusual working schedule. My sincere thanks to Penguin Random House India for recognizing the significance of this subject. I am particularly grateful to Premanka Goswami and Rachita Raj for their support and encouragement.
This book is dedicated to my guru, Sudipta Kaviraj, one of the best minds India has ever produced. He taught me the political significance of honest intellectual labour.
Hilal Ahmed
March 2019
New Delhi
THE BEGINNING
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ISBN: 978-0-670-09140-9
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