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Get Cooking Page 22

by Mollie Katzen


  6. Remove the pan from the heat, and let the vegetables rest while you cut the steak crosswise, against the grain, into thin strips. Add the strips of cooked steak to the vegetables in the pan, and mix briefly to combine. Bring the pan to the table and serve right away.

  * * *

  GET CREATIVE

  Pass a basket of warmed corn or flour tortillas at the table.

  You can sprinkle the finished dish with lightly toasted cumin seeds.

  Serve with wedges of lime for serious squeezing.

  Top with grated cheese, salsa, sour cream, and/or chopped tomatoes.

  Heap some guacamole (store-bought or homemade—see Chapter 8: Party Snacks) on top.

  Top with minced cilantro and/or mayonnaise.

  Top with a dab of sour cream.

  Serve with beans (plain or refried, from a can, heated) and rice.

  * * *

  GO THAT EXTRA FLAVOR INCH

  You can give the steak a profound dose of flavor by marinating it for 20 minutes or longer in this mixture.

  3 tablespoons fresh lime juice

  ¼ cup olive oil

  1 tablespoon minced garlic (about 3 good-sized cloves)

  1 teaspoon ground cumin

  1 teaspoon dried oregano

  3 tablespoons minced cilantro

  ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  ½ teaspoon salt

  1. Combine all of the ingredients in a small bowl; whisk well. (Alternatively you can put everything in a small jar with a tight-fitting lid and shake to combine well.) Transfer the marinade to a resealable plastic bag, add the steak (either whole, or cut against the grain into ¼-inch-thick strips), and let marinate in the refrigerator, for at least 20 minutes and as long as overnight.

  2. Lift the steak out of the marinade, leaving the liquid behind to discard, and cook according to the fajita recipe (but skipping the drying and seasoning of the meat in step 1).

  sides.

  HOW TO COOK RICE

  TWO GREAT SOAKING GRAINS

  BAKED POTATOES

  MASHED POTATOES

  BOILED PARSLEY POTATOES

  ROASTED FINGERLINGS

  SKILLET POTATOES WITH FRIED ONIONS

  YOUR BASIC MASHED SWEET POTATOES

  CLASSIC ASPARAGUS

  ABSOLUTELY THE BEST BROCCOLI

  DEEPLY ROASTED CAULIFLOWER

  SERIOUSLY GOOD GREEN BEANS AMANDINE

  DELIGHTFULLY SPICED CARROTS

  FAJITA-STYLE PEPPERS AND ONIONS

  SPINACH WITH GARLIC

  BRAISED BRUSSELS SPROUTS IN MUSTARD SAUCE

  DARK LEAFY GREENS WITH VERY SWEET ONIONS

  URBAN-GRILLED SUMMER SQUASH

  WINTER SQUASH AU NATUREL

  Spud Simple

  Potatoes are the original underground vegetable. Humble, not flashy. Satisfying and substantial. There when you need them. The best friend in the buddy movie of cooking. This gives them a noble quality that makes good cooks want to do as little to them as possible—just enough to showcase their refreshing simplicity with a little butter or salt or olive oil. Parsley or onions, maybe, but not a lot of sauce or fuss. Potatoes provide a delicious edible reminder that less is more.

  BUYING AND STORING

  When buying potatoes, make sure they have no soft or rotten spots. Look for smooth skin and absolutely no sprouts.

  Wait to wash or scrub potatoes until just before cooking them. Store them in a cool, dark, dry place, ideally one with ventilation. The temperature should be about 45°F to 50°F. Don’t keep potatoes in the refrigerator, which can turn their starch to sugar and make them sweet.

  Although onions and garlic should be stored in the same conditions, you should separate them from your potatoes as much as possible because they produce gases that cause potatoes to rot when stored in close quarters with them.

  You can store potatoes for up to 2 months for the heartier varieties, such as russets, and 1 month for small “new” potatoes, such as red creamers, or heirlooms, such as fingerlings. Check in on your stored potatoes every few days, and get rid of any that have softened, shriveled, or sprouted. These conditions are contagious (to other potatoes, not to you).

  Vegetable Sides—Front and Center

  At my house, vegetables are the stars, and I like to keep their preparation very simple. You’ll notice a common theme here: olive oil, garlic or onion or shallot, salt and pepper. It’s a light touch in which the vegetables themselves are the variety. Once you discover how accessible this approach is, your “sides” might just become the “center” from time to time. Note that you can expand any of the vegetable sides in this chapter into light vegetarian main dishes, just by serving them over brown rice, couscous, or bulgur (following pages)—or a combination of grains—and topping it all off with toasted nuts, cheese, or a sauce. This is what I call eating a little lower on the food chain, and for so many reasons—from economy and sustainability to health and weight management—it’s really the way to go.

  how to cook rice

  Rice seems like the simplest thing in the world to cook. You just simmer it in the right amount of boiling water until tender, right? Well, yes. At least, theoretically. Problem is, differences in stoves, pots, and individual types of rice make for uneven results. So if you have tried to cook rice (any kind—white or brown, long-or short-grain) according to the package directions and have ended up with either half-raw grains (and possibly a scorched pan) or globs of overcooked mush, I have a plan for you.

  But before I get to my plan, you should know that one fine route to reliable rice would be a good electric rice cooker. Full disclosure: I have never used one, but my friends who cook their rice this way swear by their machines. Also, many or most Asian restaurants use rice cookers, with consistently perfect results. So clearly this is one way to go. It takes up space in your kitchen, but it might be worth it if you are a rice lover and want to upgrade to also being a rice achiever.

  Now, moving on to my plan (which is kind of unorthodox, but it works). Namely, you boil rice, as you would pasta, in an unmeasured large quantity of water until it is mostly cooked. Then you drain the rice, transfer it to a shallow pan, cover it tightly, and bake it until done. This takes about the same amount of time as the old-fashioned stovetop method, but more reliably produces perfectly separate, fluffy, tender grains. The bonus benefits: (1) You are spared having to worry about proportions of rice to water, and (2) after the rice is done, you can leave it right where it is and reheat as necessary in the same pan.

  These instructions will work for any kind of rice: white or brown, long-grain or short-. (You didn’t ask, but just so you know: my own favorite kind of rice, which I use for just about everything, is brown basmati, which is a fragrant, delicious long-grain rice that will make your kitchen smell incredible. I strongly recommend that brown basmati become your default grain.)

  You can make a medium batch (yielding 6 cups cooked rice, or 4 to 6 servings) or a large one (yielding 9 cups cooked rice, or 6 to 9 servings). Use 2 cups uncooked rice for the medium yield, and 3 cups uncooked rice for a large recipe.

  Makes about 6 cups cooked rice (medium batch); about 9 cups cooked rice (large batch)

  8 to 10 cups water (this doesn’t need to be exact)

  1 tablespoon salt

  2 or 3 cups uncooked rice (white or brown, long-or short-grain)

  1 tablespoon canola, soy, or peanut oil, or melted butter

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F. Put the water and salt in a large saucepan, and bring to a rolling boil. Meanwhile, place the rice in a strainer and rinse it several times under cold running water.

  2. Add the rice to the boiling water and let it boil rapidly until the rice is just tender to the bite—in other words, almost done: 10 minutes for white, 30 minutes for brown. Drain the rice in a colander over the sink, and rinse with warm running water.

  3. Brush the oil or melted butter over the bottom of a 9-by 13-inch baking pan (the same size pan will work for both size batches, althoug
h if you have a slightly larger one for the bigger batch, use it), and spread the rice out in an even layer. Cover the pan tightly with foil, and bake until a taste test tells you the rice is done to your liking: 15 minutes for white rice, 25 minutes for brown.

  4. Serve hot, warm, or at room temperature. (Reheat in a 350°F oven to the desired temperature, if necessary.)

  GET CREATIVE

  Stir any of these items into the rice just before serving:

  Butter or a flavorful roasted nut oil

  High-quality olive oil

  Minced garlic

  Dried fruit

  Cooked onion

  Minced fresh herbs or scallions

  Toasted shredded unsweetened coconut

  Toasted sunflower seeds or pumpkin seeds

  Your favorite dry spice mix

  Grated citrus zest

  Crumbled feta or goat cheese

  Fajita-Style Peppers and Onions (Chapter 7: Sides)

  Cooked peas

  Sprinkle (or drizzle or dollop) the top with:

  Grated cheese (Cheddar or a good Swiss, jack, or Parmesan)

  Chopped toasted nuts

  Fresh lemon or lime juice

  Pomegranate molasses (see Get Cooking)

  Two Great Soaking Grains

  Talk about easy. Did you know that you can “cook” couscous or bulgur by simply dousing them with boiling water and letting them stand for a little while? Honestly, that’s it. They’re then ready to serve. Great for when you’re short on stove space. Kitchen table grains, both of them, and they’re truly delightful-tasting.

  The only trick is to use the minimal amount of water, so they’ll be firm and fluffy, not waterlogged. After they’re softened up, just drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle with a little salt—or dress them up with a touch or two of color and flavor.

  You can make these in advance and reheat them in the microwave, in a covered pot in the oven, or in a skillet (first heating a tablespoon of oil, and then sautéing the grains briefly until they’re hot).

  The cool thing about both of these grains is that they come off as exotic, and all you did was boil water. We all love it when that happens. Buy couscous and bulgur in the bulk bins at any natural foods store or in enlightened grocery stores. They are inexpensive.

  In case you are unfamiliar with the genre, couscous is actually a tiny wheat pasta, but it’s usually classified as a grain because it looks, feels, and behaves like one. Bulgur is cracked wheat that has been steamed and then dried. So it is a partially cooked product to begin with, which is why a mere soaking is enough to finish the job. Enjoy them both!

  couscous

  Makes 2 to 3 servings

  1½ cups couscous

  2¼ cups boiling water

  2 teaspoons olive oil or melted butter

  ¼ teaspoon salt

  Place the couscous in a medium-sized bowl, and pour in the water. Cover with a plate and leave alone for 10 minutes. Fluff with a fork, stir in the olive oil or butter and the salt, and it’s ready to serve.

  bulgur

  Makes 2 to 3 servings

  1½ cups bulgur

  2 cups boiling water

  1 tablespoon olive oil

  ¼ teaspoon salt

  Place the bulgur in a medium-sized bowl, and pour in the water. Cover with a plate and leave alone for 30 minutes. Fluff with a fork, stir in the olive oil and the salt, and it’s ready to serve.

  GET CREATIVE

  You can stir any of these things into couscous or bulgur after it’s finished soaking:

  ¼ teaspoon minced garlic

  A handful or two of very finely minced fresh parsley, basil, cilantro, and/or mint

  Up to 1 tablespoon very finely minced scallion greens, chives, or dill

  Raisins or dried currants or cranberries

  Chopped toasted walnuts, pine nuts, or pistachios

  A drizzle of toasted nut or seed oil

  Chopped ripe tomatoes

  baked potatoes

  Makes 4 servings

  A baked potato is the mother ship of the entire comfort food fleet. You are blissfully reminded of that when you cut into one and add your favorite touches of butter or sour cream, and you know it will always taste and feel a certain way. You’re eating dependability itself, and it’s peace-of-mind-inducing as well as soothingly filling. So here’s a dependable way to make one.

  The best way to serve baked potatoes is to bring them to the table whole and uncut—to let each person cut his or her own and season, fill, or top it right at the table. This last-minute routine will help keep the potatoes maximally hot, which is very important. They’re just not the same once they’ve cooled down. (And once they are baked, don’t worry about their becoming overdone—either through waiting in the turned-off oven for you to eat them or by being reheated in a microwave a few days later. They’re sturdy things and can withstand multiple heatings.)

  This recipe can be vegan, depending on the topping.

  4 medium-large russet potatoes (about ¾ pound each)

  1. Adjust the oven rack to the center position and preheat the oven to 400°F. Scrub the potatoes under running water and pat them dry with paper towels or a clean dish towel.

  2. Place the potatoes directly on the rack in the center of the oven. Let them bake for 50 minutes to an hour, or until the outsides become crisp and the insides are tender enough to be pierced easily with a sharp knife. (Better to overcook them than to have them be underdone.)

  3. Remove them from the oven and serve right away. (Or, if the rest of your dinner isn’t quite ready, you can wrap them in foil and keep them in the turned-off oven until dinnertime. They’ll hold well this way for about 45 minutes.)

  * * *

  GET CREATIVE

  Season with salt and pepper to taste. (Fancy “designer” salts and exotic pepper are great here, too.)

  Top with a pat or dollop of room-temperature butter, sour cream, or plain yogurt.

  Sprinkle snipped chives or minced scallion greens on top.

  To serve a baked potato restaurant-style, cut an X in the top with a paring knife. Holding the potato with a dish towel or an oven mitt if it’s too hot to handle, gently squeeze the sides and ends, forcing some of the inside of the potato to pop out. Garnish with butter or sour cream and chives.

  Drizzle with high-quality olive oil.

  Top each potato with a dollop of Roasted Garlic Paste (Chapter 1: Soups), for mashing in.

  Cook some bacon (see Chapter 8: Party Snacks) and crumble it on top.

  Sprinkle grated Cheddar or jack cheese, or crumbled bleu cheese, goat cheese, or feta, on top.

  Serve hot sauce and/or red pepper flakes on the side.

  Top with your favorite salsa.

  To turn a baked potato into a mini-meal, top it with cottage cheese, leftover cooked vegetables, or freshly cooked eggs. Or serve it with soup and a tossed green salad. You can also expand this recipe into Baked Stuffed Potatoes (Chapter 4: Vegetarian Entrées).

  * * *

  mashed potatoes

  Makes 4 to 5 servings

  A very satisfying experience awaits you in this recipe. It’s hard to describe the contentment one can experience from boiling potatoes, mashing them by hand with an old-fashioned, hand-held mashing tool, while adding butter and milk (and possibly even real cream). All that satisfaction, and you haven’t even eaten them yet! You can mash pretty much any kind of potato, but do it by hand. (If puréed in a food processor, potatoes will quickly become gluey, stretchy, and limp, and there’s no fixing them. It’s a mistake you don’t even want to make once.) Russet (baking) potatoes will yield fluffier results than other types (and might warrant a little extra butter, cream, or milk because their flesh is drier). Yukon Golds, Yellow Finns, red potatoes, and other waxy varieties will give you a denser mash, and you can leave the skins on if you prefer. Once you drain the cooked potatoes, work quickly to keep things hot. It helps to mash them right in the cooking pot, and to warm the serving bowl or individual
plates for a minute or so in the microwave right before serving.

 

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