by Clay Blair
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Krause, Roland E. “The German Navy Under Joint Command in World War II.” USNIP, September 1947.
Krug, Hans-Joachim. “Filming Das Boot.” USNIP, June 1996.
Kruh, Louis. “British-American Cryptanalytic Cooperation and an Unprecedented Admission by Winston Churchill.” Cryptologia, April 1989.
——. “Why Was Safford Pessimistic About Breaking the German Enigma Cipher Machine in 1942?” Cryptologia, July 1990.
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Langdon, Robert M. “Live Men Do Tell Tales.” (Re Peleus.) USNIP, January 1952.
Lasky, Marvin. “Historical Review of Underwater Technology: 1939-45 with Emphasis on Undersea Warfare.” U.S. Navy Journal of Underwater Acoustics, vol. 25, 1975, pp. 567-84.
——. “Review of Scientific Effort for Undersea Warfare, 1939-45.” US. Navy Journal of Underwa ter Acoustics, vol. 25, 1975, pp. 885-918.
Layman, R. D. “U-boat with Wings.” USNIP, April 1968.
Leighton, Richard M. “U.S. Merchant Shipping and the British Import Crisis,” See Greenfield, ed.
Love, Robert W., Jr. “Ernest J. King.” See Howarth, ed.
——. ‘The U.S. Navy and Operation Röll of Drums, 1942.” See Runyan and Copes, eds.
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——. “American Anti-Submarine Operations in the Atlantic, May 1943-May 1945.” PhD disserta tion, Harvard University, 1953. University Microfilms International #9736996, Ann Arbor, ML (A copy of the above and a classified version are on file at NAVOPARCH, Naval Historical Center.)
——. “Operation Teardrop Revisited.” See Runyan and Copes, eds.
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——. “Shipborae Radar” USNIP, September 1967.
——. “Three Aces—Trumped!” (The death of and capture of Kretschmer, Prien, and Schepke.) USNIP, September 1956.
Maher, Robert A., and James E. Wise, Jr. “Stand By for a Ram.” (U.S. destroyer Borie versus U-405.) Naval History, Summer 1993 (part 1); October 1993 (part 2).
Markowitz, Arnold. “At Last, Honors for a WW II Hero——“ Miami Herald, May 17, 1997.
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——. “Confronting Technological and Tactical Change: Allied Antisubmarine Warfare in the Last Year of the Battle of the Atlantic.” Naval War College Review, Winter 1994.
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Mellin, William F. “To Convoy or Not to Convoy.” USNIP, March 1980.
Merrill, John. “PMS Blackett” (Profile.) Submarine Review, January 1995.
——“Sonobuoy.” Naval History, January-February 1994.
Milford, Frederick J. “U.S. Navy Torpedoes,” a series of seven articles detailing U.S. submarine torpedo history. Submarine Review, April 1996, October 1996, January 1997, April 1997, July 1997, October 1997, January 1998.
——. “More on Fido.” (Letter re the Mark XXIV homing torpedo.) Submarine Review, April 1996.
Miller, David. “The Peleus War Crimes Trial.” Naval History, February 1997.
——. “World War II Development of Homing Torpedoes, 1940-1946.” Submarine Review, April 1997.
Milner, Marc. “Inshore ASW: The Canadian Experience in Home Waters.” See Douglas, ed., Transition.
——. “Royal Canadian Navy Participation in the Battle of the Atlantic Crisis of 1943.” See Boutilier, ed.
——. “Squaring Some of the Corners: The Royal Canadian Navy and the Pattern of the Atlantic War.” See Runyan and Copes, eds.
Moeser, Vicki. “Unlocking Enigma’s Secrets.” Cryptologia, October 1990.
Morris, Christopher. “Ultra’s Poor Relations.” (Hand ciphers.) See Andrew, ed., Codebreaking.
Mulligan, Timothy [P.]. “The German Navy Evaluates Its Cryptographic Security, October 1941.” Military Affairs, April 19S5.
——. “German U-boat Crews in World War II: Sociology of an Elite.” Journal of Military History, April 1992.
——. “Tracking Das Boot: Records of U-96 in the National Archives.” Prologue, Winter 1982.
Neitzel, Sonke. “The Deployment of the U-boats.” Trans. Klaus Schmider. See Howarth and Law, eds.
Niestlé Axel. “German Technical and Electronic Development.” See Howarth and Law, eds.
Nimitz, Chester W. “Fleet Admiral Nimitz Replies to Questions in Trial of Gross Admiral Doenitz.” USNIP, July 1946.
O’Connell, Jerome A. “Radar and the U-boat.” USNIP, September 1963.
O’Connor, Jerome M. “Secret at Bletchley Park.” Naval History, December 1997.
Offley, Ed. “Wartime Foes Reunite as Friends.” (Re U-70I) Norfolk Ledger-Star, July 7, 8, 9, 1982.
Oliver, Edward F. “Overdue—Presumed Lost.” (Tanker S.S. Astral.) USNIP, March 1961.
Pace, Eric. “Birger Lunde, Norway Seaman.” Obituary. New York Times, October 1, 1996.
Padfleld, Peter. “Karl Dönitz.” See Howarth, ed.
Pelick, Thomas J. “Fido—The First U.S. Homing Torpedo.” Submarine Review, January 1996.
——. “Post WW II Torpedoes: 1945-1950.” Submarine Review, July 1996.
Picinich, R. G., Jr. “Blimp Blasts Subs.” USNIP, October 1943.
Poyer, David. “U-boat: The Story of C/-&5.” Virginia-Pilot and Ledger Star, April 18, 1982.
Probert, Henry. “Allied Land-Based Anti-Submarine Warfare.” See Howarth and Law, eds.
Pugh, Philip. “Military Need and Civil Necessity.” See Howarth and Law, eds.
Rahn, Werner. “The Atlantic in the Strategic Perspective of Hitler and Roosevelt, 1940-1941.” See Runyan and Copes, eds.
——. “The Campaign: The German Perspective.” See Howarth and Law, eds.
——. “Long Range German U-boat Operations in 1942 and Their Logistical Support by U-Tankers.”
Paper given at USN Academy History Symposium, September 1987.
Reedy, James R., Jr. “Coast Guard Sinking of U-352” World War II Magazine, May 1996.
Reinecke, H. J. “German Surface Force Strategy in World War II.” USNIP, February 1957.
Rhys-Jones, Graham. “The German System: A Staff Perspective.” See Howarth and Law, eds.
Röhwer, Jurgen. “Allied and Axis Radio-Intelligence in the Battle of the Atlantic: A Comparative Analysis.” See Hitchcock, ed.
——. “Codes and Ciphers: Radio Communication and Intelligence.” See Runyan and Copes, eds.
——. “Dönitz and the Battle of the Atlantic: A New Perspective.” See Dönitz, Memoirs.
——. “The Operational Use of ‘ULTRA’ in the Battle of the Atlantic.” See Andrew and Noakes, eds.
——. “Radio Intelligence and Its Role in the Battle of the Atlantic.” See Andrew and Dilks, eds.
&nbs
p; ——. “Sperrbrecher 104.” (Duty on a Minesweeper.) Naval History, February 1994.
——. “The U-boat War Against the Allied Supply Lines.” See Jacobsen and Röhwer, eds.
——. “Ultra and the Battle of the Atlantic: The German View.” See Love, ed.
——. “‘Ultra,’ xB-Dienst, und ‘Magic.’“Marine-Rundschar 76, October 1979.
——. “The Wireless War.” See Howarth and Law, eds.
Röhwer, Jurgen, and W.A.B. Douglas. “Canada and the Wolf Packs, September 1943.” See Douglas, ed., Transition.
——.” ‘The Most Thankless Task’ Revisited.” See Boutilier, ed.
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Rousmaniere, John. “The Romance of the Subchasers.” Naval History, Summer 1992.
Ruge, Friedrich. “Dönitz: The Last Führer!’ (Comment re Seagren.) USNIP, October 1954.
——. “German Naval Strategy Across Two Wars.” USNIP, February 1955.
Safford, Laurence F. “The Undeclared War: ‘History of R.I.’ [Radio Intelligence]” 11/15/43 [NARA RG457, SHR 305]. Rpt. Cryptologia, special supplement, Summer 1987.
——-. See article by Mellen, Greg, ed.
Salewski, Michael. “The Submarine War: A Historical Essay.” See Buchheim, U-boat War.
Santoni, Alberto. “The Italian Submarine Campaign.” See Howarth and Law, eds.
Sarty, Roger. “Ultra, Air Power, and the Second Battle of the St. Lawrence, 1944.” See Runyan and Copes, eds.
Saville, Allison W. “The Development of the German U-boat Arm, 1919-1935.” PhD dissertation, University of Washington, 1963.
——. “German Submarines in the Far East.” USNIP, August 1961.
Schäffer, Heinz. “We Escaped in an Outlaw U-boat.” Saturday Evening Post, November 22, 1952. (Excerpt from his book.)
Schoenfeld, Max. “Winston Churchill as War Manager: The Battle of the Atlantic Committee, 1941.” Military Affairs, July 1988.
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Smith, C. Alphonso. “Battle of the Caribbean.” USNIP, September 1954.
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Stevenson, Gene C. “Submarine Losses in the Eastern Baltic in World War II.” Warship International, 1986.
Stratton, Roy O. “German Naval Support Techniques in World War II.” USNIP, March 1954.
——. “Germany’s Secret Naval Supply Service” USNIP, October 1953.
Sutcliffe, Paul M. “Operational Research in the Battle of the Atlantic.” See Howarth and Law, eds.
Sweetman, Jack. “Destruction of the Tirpitz” USNIP, November 1994.
—. “The U-boat Peril Overcome.” USNIP, June 1993.
Syrett, David. “The Battle for Convoy TM 1, January 1943.” American Neptune, Winter 1990.
———. “The Battle of the Atlantic: 1943, the Year of Decision.” American Neptune, Winter 1985.
——-. “German Meterological Intelligence from the Arctic and North Atlantic, 1940-1945 “ Mariner’s Mirror, August 1985.
——-. “German U-boat Attacks on Convoy SC 118:4 February to 14 February 1943.” American Nep tune, Winter 1984.
——. ‘The Safe and Timely Arrival of Convoy SC 130,15-25 May 1943.” American Neptune, Sum mer 1990.
——. “The Sinking of HMS Firedrake and the Battle for Convoy ON 153.” American Neptune, Spring 1991.
——. “‘Situation Extremely Dangerous’: Three Atlantic Convoys in February 1943.” See Runyan and Copes, eds.
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Wiedersheim, William A, HI. “Factors in the Growth of the Reichmarine: 1919—1939.” USNIP, March 1948.
——. “Officer Personnel Selection in the German Navy: 1925-1945.” USNIP, April 1947.
Wilson, Michael. “Sir Max Horton.” See Howarth, ed.
Winton, John. “Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope.” See Howarth, ed.
Wise, James E., Jr. “U-boats off Our Coasts.” (Photo essay.) USNIP, October 1965.
——. “Unsinkable Archie Gibbs.” Naval History, April 1998.
Zimmerman, David. ‘Technology and Tactics.” See Howarth and Law, eds.
INDEX
This index has three parts: Ships, U-boats, and General. It was compiled by my wife, Joan Blair, and her brother, C Hamilton Rutledge, who created the software. For technical details consult Hamilton’s e-mail address: [email protected]
Please note that ships listed in the appendices are not indexed.
SHIPS
A
Abbeydale 378
Abnaki 554
Abosso 41, 15, 19, 340
Acanthus 40
Acciaio 209, 380
Accrington 42
Achates 92, 153, 154
Achilles 52
Aconit 256, 257, 273
Acquitania 463, 465
Actéon 92
Action 685
Active 74, 230, 456
Activity 498, 516, 517
Adamas 182, 183
Adelfotis 229
Admiral Graf Spee 69
Admiral Scheer 19, 152, 575
Adrastus 133
Adventure 221
Adviser 78
Aegeus 78
Aelybryn 227
Affleck 494, 590, 636, 642, 673
African Star 351
Agapenor 69
Agwinonte 301
Ahrens 566
Aiuto 59
Alabama 376
Alaska 70
Alaskan 77
Albatro
s 93
Alberni 616, 619
Albert Gallatin 387
Albert L. Ellsworth 147
Alcoa Rambler 55
Alcoa Transport 52
Alcyon 93
Alderamin 262
Aldington Court 11
Alexandre Silva 533
Algerine 102
Alice E Palmer 302
Allegiance 664
Almaak 112
Alnwick Castle 678, 680
Aloe 229
Alonso 186, 187
Alouette 71
Alsterufer 221, 452 - 454
Alva 387
Alynbank 446
Amazone 93
Ambra 117
Amerika 283
Amethyst 631
Amick 685
Ammiraglio 72
Amphitrite 93
Amsel-Specht 287, 288
Amsterdam 637
Anadyr 565
Andalucia Star 68
An Jrea F. Luckenbach 255
ArtJrew G. Cwrrm 514, 677
Angelus 221
Artgfo Maersk 69
Anguilla 680
Annamite 60, 64, 65
Artrtart 633
Annapolis 31, 129
Anne Hutchinson 76
Annik 180
Anson 153, 469, 516
Anthony 494
Antic 566
Antigone 329
Antiope 93
Antonio Sciesa 101
Archangelsk 598
ArcAer 90, 112, 243, 323, 326, 337, 338, 419
Archimede 58, 68, 79, 225, 238
Argento 380, 413
Argo 80
Argon 288
Argonaut 117
Argonaute 92
Argus 90, 96, 98, 112
Ark Royal 82, 100, 346, 351
Arkansas 163, 241
Arnprior 645
Arrow 74
Arthur Middleton 209
Arthur Sewall 635
Ascanius 603, 604
Ascension 634
Ascianghi 380
Ashanti 21
Ashantian 284
Ashbury 641
Asheville 495
Ashigara 539
Ashmun J. Clough 616
Asphodei 504, 513
Aspirant 523
Assiniboine 559, 610
Asteria 211
Astoria 159
Athabaskan 345, 405
Athelmonarch 311
Athelprincess 197
Athelsultan 33
Atheltemplar 20
Athelviking 649, 650
Athene 83