Knitting in the Details

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Knitting in the Details Page 9

by Louisa Harding


  Lining

  Fold felted lining fabric in half at bottom edge. Use a backstitch (see Glossary) with a ⅜" (1 cm) seam allowance to sew side seams. Slip bag lining inside purse, turn a ⅜" (1 cm) seam at top, and use a whipstitch to secure just below eyelet band.

  Glossary of Terms and Techniques

  Abbreviations

  beg

  begin(s); beginning

  BO

  bind off

  CC

  contrast color

  cm

  centimeter(s)

  cn

  cable needle

  CO

  cast on

  cont

  continue(s); continuing

  dec(s)

  decrease(s); decreasing

  dpn

  double-pointed needles

  foll

  follow(s); following

  g

  gram(s)

  inc(s)

  increase(s); increasing

  k

  knit

  k1f&b

  knit into the front and back of same stitch

  kwise

  knitwise, as if to knit

  m

  marker(s)

  MC

  main color

  mm

  millimeter(s)

  M1

  make one (increase)

  p

  purl

  p1f&b

  purl into front and back of same stitch

  patt(s)

  pattern(s)

  psso

  pass slipped stitch over

  pwise

  purlwise, as if to purl

  rem

  remain(s); remaining

  rep

  repeat(s); repeating

  rev St st

  reverse stockinette stitch

  rnd(s)

  round(s)

  RS

  right side

  sl

  slip

  sl st

  slip st (slip 1 stitch purlwise unless otherwise indicated)

  ssk

  slip 2 stitches knitwise, one at a time, from the left needle to right needle, insert left needle tip through both front loops and knit together from this position (1 stitch decrease)

  st

  stitch(es)

  St st

  stockinette stitch

  tbl

  through back loop

  tog

  together

  WS

  wrong side

  wyb

  with yarn in back

  wyf

  with yarn in front

  yd

  yard(s)

  yo

  yarnover

  *

  repeat starting point

  * *

  repeat all instructions between asterisks

  ( )

  alternate measurements and/or instructions

  [ ]

  work instructions as a group a specified number of times

  Bind-Offs

  Three-Needle Bind-Off

  Place the stitches to be joined onto two separate needles and hold the needles parallel so that the right sides of knitting face together. Insert a third needle into the first stitch on each of two needles (Figure 1) and knit them together as one stitch (Figure 2), *knit the next stitch on each needle the same way, then use the left needle tip to lift the first stitch over the second and off the needle (Figure 3). Repeat from * until no stitches remain on first two needles. Cut yarn and pull tail through last stitch to secure.

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  FIGURE 3

  Cast-Ons

  Backward-Loop Cast-On

  *Loop working yarn and place it on needle backward so that it doesn’t unwind. Repeat from *.

  Cable Cast-On

  If there are no stitches on the needles, make a slipknot of working yarn and place it on the needle, then use the knitted method to cast-on one more stitch—two stitches on needle. Hold needle with working yarn in your left hand with the wrong side of the work facing you. *Insert right needle between the first two stitches on left needle (Figure 1), wrap yarn around needle as if to knit, draw yarn through (Figure 2), and place new loop on left needle (Figure 3) to form a new stitch. Repeat from * for the desired number of stitches, always working between the first two stitches on the left needle.

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  FIGURE 3

  Long-Tail (Continental) Cast-On

  Leaving a long tail (about ½" [1.3 cm] for each stitch to be cast on), make a slipknot and place on right needle. Place thumb and index finger of your left hand between the yarn ends so that working yarn is around your index finger and tail end is around your thumb and secure the yarn ends with your other fingers. Hold your palm upward, making a V of yarn (Figure 1). *Bring needle up through loop on thumb (Figure 2), catch first strand around index finger, and go back down through loop on thumb (Figure 3). Drop loop off thumb and, placing thumb back in V configuration, tighten resulting stitch on needle (Figure 4). Repeat from * for the desired number of stitches.

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  FIGURE 3

  FIGURE 4

  Decreases

  Knit 2 Together Through Back Loops (k2togtbl)

  Insert right needle through the back loops of the next two stitches on the left needle from front to back), wrap the yarn around the needle, and pull a loop through while slipping the stitches off the left needle.

  Slip, Slip, Purl (ssp)

  Holding yarn in front, slip two stitches individually knit-wise (Figure 1), then slip these two stitches back onto left needle (they will be twisted on the needle) and purl them together through their back loops (Figure 2).

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  Increases

  Knit in the Front and Back (k1f&b)

  Knit into a stitch but leave it on the left needle (Figure 1), then knit through the back loop of the same stitch (Figure 2) and slip the original stitch off the needle (Figure 3).

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  FIGURE 3

  Make One (M1)

  Note: Use the left slant if no direction of slant is specified.

  Left Slant (M1L)

  With left needle tip, lift the strand between the last knitted stitch and the first stitch on the left needle from front to back (Figure 1), then knit the lifted loop through the back (Figure 2).

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  Right Slant (M1R)

  With left needle tip, lift the strand between the needles from back to front (Figure 1), then knit the lifted loop through the front (Figure 2).

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  Seams

  Backstitch

  Pin pieces to be seamed with right sides facing together. Working from right to left into the edge stitch, bring threaded needle up between the next two stitches on each piece of knitted fabric, then back down through both layers, one stitch to the right of the starting point (Figure 1). *Bring the needle up through both layers a stitch to the left of the backstitch just made (Figure 2), then back down to the right, through the same hole used before (Figure 3). Repeat from *, working backward one stitch for every two stitches worked forward.

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  FIGURE 3

  Mattress Stitch

  Place the pieces to be seamed on a table, right sides facing up. Begin at the lower edge and work upward as follows for your stitch pattern:

  Stockinette Stitch with 1-Stitch Seam Allowance

  Insert threaded needle under one bar between the two edge stitches on one piece, then under the corresponding bar plus the bar above it on the other piece (Figure 1). *Pick up the next two bars on the first piece (Figure 2), then the next two bars on the other (Figure 3). Repeat from *, ending by picking up the last bar or pair of bars on the first piece.

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  FIGURE 3

  Stockine
tte Stitch with ½-Stitch Seam Allowance

  To reduce bulk in the mattress-stitch seam, work as for the 1-stitch seam allowance but pick up the bars in the center of the edge stitches instead of between the last two stitches.

  Whipstitch

  Hold pieces to be sewn together so that the edges to be seamed are even with each other. With yarn threaded on a tapestry needle, *insert needle through both layers from back to front, then bring needle to back. Repeat from *, keeping even tension on the seaming yarn.

  Short-Rows

  Short-Rows Knit Side

  Work to turning point, slip next stitch purlwise (Figure 1), bring the yarn to the front, then slip the same stitch back to the left needle (Figure 2), turn the work around and bring the yarn in position for the next stitch—one stitch has been wrapped and the yarn is correctly positioned to work the next stitch. When you come to a wrapped stitch on a subsequent row, hide the wrap by working it together with the wrapped stitch as follows: Insert right needle tip under the wrap (from the front if wrapped stitch is a knit stitch; from the back if wrapped stitch is a purl stitch; Figure 3), then into the stitch on the needle, and work the stitch and its wrap together as a single stitch.

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  FIGURE 3

  Short-Rows Purl Side

  Work to the turning point, slip the next stitch purlwise to the right needle, bring the yarn to the back of the work (Figure 1), return the slipped stitch to the left needle, bring the yarn to the front between the needles (Figure 2), and turn the work so that the knit side is facing—one stitch has been wrapped and the yarn is correctly positioned to knit the next stitch. To hide the wrap on a subsequent purl row, work to the wrapped stitch, use the tip of the right needle to pick up the wrap from the back, place it on the left needle (Figure 3), then purl it together with the wrapped stitch.

  FIGURE 1

  FIGURE 2

  FIGURE 3

  Sources for Yarn

  The following companies distribute Louisa Harding Yarns. Visit their websites for helpful information regarding yarns, shade cards, and yarn store locations.

  Australia

  Prestige Yarns

  prestigeyarns.com

  +61 02 4285 6669

  Canada

  Diamond Yarn

  diamondyarn.com

  (416) 736-6111

  Europe

  Designer Yarns

  designeryarns.uk.com

  +44 (0) 1535 664222

  United States

  Knitting Fever Inc.

  knittingfever.com

  (516) 546-3600

  Substituting Yarns

  For each project in this book, yarn choice is an inherent factor in the overall design. If you want to substitute a different yarn, be sure to choose a yarn (and needles) that has a similar weight and that produces exactly the same gauge specified in the instructions. If your gauge is different, the project will turn out a different size, something that can be disastrous in a garment. Always knit a swatch to test the gauge before embarking on a project. That said, it can be fun to substitute yarns for different looks and effects, and the process can get you thinking creatively about your knitting.

  Sources for Embellishments

  The following companies and stores are at the top of my list when I’m looking for embellishment extras. They sell all the ribbons, bows, buttons, beads, buckles, and feathers that a creative magpie desires. Many yarn stores sell similar items (because most are run by creative magpies).

  La Droguerie à Paris

  9 et 11 rue de jour

  75001 Paris

  ladroguerie.com

  Exquisite buttons, closures, pressed velvet applique flowers, feathers, purse handles, jacquard, velvet and satin ribbons, and so much more.

  VV Rouleaux

  102 Marylebone Ln.

  London W1U 2QD

  vvrouleaux.com

  Beautiful ribbons, feathers, and trimmings.

  Debbie Abrahams Beads

  debbieabrahams.com

  A wonderful selection of beads specifically selected for knitting with.

  Button Shoppe

  buttonshoppe.com

  Unusual buttons and closures.

  M & J Trimming

  mjtrim.com

  Ribbons of all kinds, buttons, buckles, and more.

  Purl Soho

  purlsoho.com

  Jumbo rickrack, Japanese twill tapes, silk embroidery floss, unusual ribbons (and yarn, too!).

  Vintage Vogue

  vintagevogue.com

  Mokuba ribbons and ribbon flowers, wool felt, charms, chenille thread, and more.

  EDITOR Ann Budd

  TECHNICAL EDITOR Kristen TenDyke

  PHOTOGRAPHER Stephen Jessup

  ART DIRECTOR Liz Quan

  COVER AND INTERIOR DESIGN Karla Baker

  PRODUCTION Katherine Jackson

  © 2010 Louisa Harding

  Photography © 2010 Stephen Jessup

  All right reserved.

  Interweave Press LLC

  201 East Fourth Street

  Loveland, CO 80537-5655 USA

  interweave.com

  Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

  Harding, Louisa.

  Knitting in the details : charming designs to knit and embellish /

  Louisa Harding.

  p. cm.

  Includes index.

  ISBN 978-1-59668-256-6 (pbk.)

  ISBN 978-1-59668-480-5 (PDF)

  ISBN 978-1-62033-156-9 (ePub)

  1. Knitting. 2. Knitting--Patterns. I. Title.

  TT820.H2658 2010

  746.43--dc22

  2010021177

 

 

 


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