Complete Works of Homer

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Complete Works of Homer Page 371

by Homer


  My heart bleeds fresh with agonizing pain;

  The bowl and tasteful viands tempt in vain;

  Nor sleep's soft power can close my streaming eyes,

  When imaged to my soul his sorrows rise.

  No peril in my cause he ceased to prove,

  His labours equall'd only by my love:

  And both alike to bitter fortune born,

  For him to suffer, and for me to mourn!

  Whether he wanders on some friendly coast,

  Or glides in Stygian gloom a pensive ghost,

  No fame reveals; but, doubtful of his doom,

  His good old sire with sorrow to the tomb

  Declines his trembling steps; untimely care

  Withers the blooming vigour of his heir;

  And the chaste partner of his bed and throne

  Wastes all her widow'd hours in tender moan."

  While thus pathetic to the prince he spoke,

  From the brave youth the streaming passion broke;

  Studious to veil the grief, in vain repress'd,

  His face he shrouded with his purple vest.

  The conscious monarch pierced the coy disguise,

  And view'd his filial love with vast surprise:

  Dubious to press the tender theme, or wait

  To hear the youth inquire his father's fate.

  In this suspense bright Helen graced the room;

  Before her breathed a gale of rich perfume.

  So moves, adorn'd with each attractive grace,

  The silver shafted goddess of the chase!

  The seat of majesty Adraste brings,

  With art illustrious, for the pomp of kings;

  To spread the pall (beneath the regal chair)

  Of softest wool, is bright Alcippe's care.

  A silver canister, divinely wrought,

  In her soft hands the beauteous Phylo brought;

  To Sparta's queen of old the radiant vase

  Alcandra gave, a pledge of royal grace;

  For Polybus her lord (whose sovereign sway

  The wealthy tribes of Pharian Thebes obey),

  When to that court Atrides came, caress'd

  With vast munificence the imperial guest:

  Two lavers from the richest ore refined,

  With silver tripods, the kind host assign'd;

  And bounteous from the royal treasure told

  Ten equal talents of refulgent gold.

  Alcandra, consort of his high command,

  A golden distaff gave to Helen's hand;

  And that rich vase, with living sculpture wrought,

  Which heap'd with wool the beauteous Phylo brought

  The silken fleece, impurpled for the loom,

  Rivall'd the hyacinth in vernal bloom.

  The sovereign seat then Jove born Helen press'd,

  And pleasing thus her sceptred lord address'd:

  "Who grace our palace now, that friendly pair,

  Speak they their lineage, or their names declare?

  Uncertain of the truth, yet uncontroll'd,

  Hear me the bodings of my breast unfold.

  With wonder wrapp'd on yonder check I trace

  The feature of the Ulyssean race:

  Diffused o'er each resembling line appear,

  In just similitude, the grace and air

  Of young Telemachus! the lovely boy,

  Who bless'd Ulysses with a father's joy,

  What time the Greeks combined their social arms,

  To avenge the stain of my ill-fated charms!"

  "Just is thy thought, (the king assenting cries,)

  Methinks Ulysses strikes my wondering eyes;

  Full shines the father in the filial frame,

  His port, his features, and his shape the same;

  Such quick regards his sparkling eyes bestow;

  Such wavy ringlets o'er his shoulders flow

  And when he heard the long disastrous store

  Of cares, which in my cause Ulysses bore;

  Dismay'd, heart-wounded with paternal woes,

  Above restraint the tide of sorrow rose;

  Cautious to let the gushing grief appear,

  His purple garment veil'd the falling tear."

  "See there confess'd (Pisistratus replies)

  The genuine worth of Ithacus the wise!

  Of that heroic sire the youth is sprung,

  But modest awe hath chain'd his timorous tongue.

  Thy voice, O king! with pleased attention heard,

  Is like the dictates of a god revered.

  With him, at Nestor's high command, I came,

  Whose age I honour with a parent's name.

  By adverse destiny constrained to sue

  For counsel and redress, he sues to you

  Whatever ill the friendless orphan bears,

  Bereaved of parents in his infant years,

  Still must the wrong'd Telemachus sustain,

  If, hopeful of your aid, he hopes in vain;

  Affianced in your friendly power alone,

  The youth would vindicate the vacant throne."

  "Is Sparta blest, and these desiring eyes

  View my friend's son? (the king exalting cries;)

  Son of my friend, by glorious toils approved,

  Whose sword was sacred to the man he loved;

  Mirror of constant faith, revered and mourn'd —

  When Troy was ruin'd, had the chief return'd,

  No Greek an equal space had ere possess'd,

  Of dear affection, in my grateful breast.

  I, to confirm the mutual joys we shared,

  For his abode a capital prepared;

  Argos, the seat of sovereign rule, I chose;

  Fair in the plan the future palace rose,

  Where my Ulysses and his race might reign,

  And portion to his tribes the wide domain,

  To them my vassals had resign'd a soil,

  With teeming plenty to reward their toil.

  There with commutual zeal we both had strove

  In acts of dear benevolence and love:

  Brothers in peace, not rivals in command,

  And death alone dissolved the friendly band!

  Some envious power the blissful scene destroys;

  Vanish'd are all the visionary joys;

  The soul of friendship to my hope is lost,

  Fated to wander from his natal coast!"

  He ceased; a gush of grief began to rise:

  Fast streams a tide from beauteous Helen's eyes;

  Fast for the sire the filial sorrows flow;

  The weeping monarch swells the mighty woe;

  Thy cheeks, Pisistratus, the tears bedew,

  While pictured so thy mind appear'd in view,

  Thy martial brother; on the Phrygian plain

  Extended pale, by swarthy Memnon slain!

  But silence soon the son of Nestor broke,

  And melting with fraternal pity, spoke:

  "Frequent, O king, was Nestor wont to raise

  And charm attention with thy copious praise;

  To crowd thy various gifts, the sage assign'd

  The glory of a firm capacious mind;

  With that superior attribute control

  This unavailing impotence of soul,

  Let not your roof with echoing grief resound,

  Now for the feast the friendly bowl is crown'd;

  But when, from dewy shade emerging bright,

  Aurora streaks the sky with orient light,

  Let each deplore his dead; the rites of woe

  Are all, alas! the living can bestow;

  O'er the congenial dust enjoin'd to shear

  The graceful curl, and drop the tender tear.

  Then, mingling in the mournful pomp with you,

  I'll pay my brother's ghost a warrior's due,

  And mourn the brave Antilochus, a name

  Not unrecorded in the rolls of fame;

  With strength and speed superior form'd, in fi
ght

  To face the foe, or intercept his flight;

  Too early snatch'd by fate ere known to me!

  I boast a witness of his worth in thee."

  "Young and mature! (the monarch thus rejoins,)

  In thee renew'd the soul of Nestor shines;

  Form'd by the care of that consummate sage,

  In early bloom an oracle of age.

  Whene'er his influence Jove vouchsafes to shower,

  To bless the natal and the nuptial hour;

  From the great sire transmissive to the race,

  The boon devolving gives distinguish'd grace.

  Such, happy Nestor! was thy glorious doom,

  Around thee, full of years, thy offspring bloom.

  Expert of arms, and prudent in debate;

  The gifts of Heaven to guard thy hoary state.

  But now let each becalm his troubled breast,

  Wash, and partake serene the friendly feast.

  To move thy suit, Telemachus, delay,

  Till heaven's revolving lamp restores the day."

  He said, Asphalion swift the laver brings;

  Alternate, all partake the grateful springs;

  Then from the rites of purity repair,

  And with keen gust the savoury viands share.

  Meantime, with genial joy to warm the soul,

  Bright Helen mix'd a mirth inspiring bowl;

  Temper'd with drugs of sovereign use, to assuage

  The boiling bosom of tumultuous rage;

  To clear the cloudy front of wrinkled Care,

  And dry the tearful sluices of Despair;

  Charm'd with that virtuous draught, the exalted mind

  All sense of woe delivers to the wind.

  Though on the blazing pile his parent lay.

  Or a loved brother groan'd his life away.

  Or darling son, oppress'd by ruffian force,

  Fell breathless at his feet, a mangled corse;

  From morn to eve, impassive and serene,

  The man entranced would view the dreadful scene

  These drugs, so friendly to the joys of life.

  Bright Helen learn'd from Thone's imperial wife;

  Who sway'd the sceptre, where prolific Nile

  With various simples clothes the fatten'd soil.

  With wholesome herbage mix'd, the direful bane

  Of vegetable venom taints the plain;

  From Paeon sprung, their patron-god imparts

  To all the Pharian race his healing arts.

  The beverage now prepared to inspire the feast,

  The circle thus the beauteous queen addressed:

  "Throned in omnipotence, supremest Jove

  Tempers the fates of human race above;

  By the firm sanction of his sovereign will,

  Alternate are decreed our good and ill.

  To feastful mirth be this white hour assign'd.

  And sweet discourse, the banquet of the mind

  Myself, assisting in the social joy,

  Will tell Ulysses' bold exploit in Troy,

  Sole witness of the deed I now declare

  Speak you (who saw) his wonders in the war.

  "Seam'd o'er with wounds, which his own sabre gave,

  In the vile habit of a village slave,

  The foe deceived, he pass'd the tented plain,

  In Troy to mingle with the hostile train.

  In this attire secure from searching eyes,

  Till happily piercing through the dark disguise,

  The chief I challenged; he, whose practised wit

  Knew all the serpent mazes of deceit,

  Eludes my search; but when his form I view'd

  Fresh from the bath, with fragrant oils renew'd,

  His limbs in military purple dress'd,

  Each brightening grace the genuine Greek confess'd.

  A previous pledge of sacred faith obtain'd,

  Till he the lines and Argive fleet regain'd,

  To keep his stay conceal'd; the chief declared

  The plans of war against the town prepared.

  Exploring then the secrets of the state,

  He learn'd what best might urge the Dardan fate;

  And, safe returning to the Grecian host,

  Sent many a shade to Pluto's dreary coast.

  Loud grief resounded through the towers of Troy,

  But my pleased bosom glow'd with secret joy:

  For then, with dire remorse and conscious shame

  I view'd the effects of that disastrous flame.

  Which, kindled by the imperious queen of love,

  Constrain'd me from my native realm to rove:

  And oft in bitterness of soul deplored

  My absent daughter and my dearer lord;

  Admired among the first of human race,

  For every gift of mind and manly grace."

  "Right well (replied the king) your speech displays

  The matchless merit of the chief you praise:

  Heroes in various climes myself have found,

  For martial deeds and depth of thought renown'd;

  But Ithacus, unrivall'd in his claim,

  May boast a title to the loudest fame:

  In battle calm he guides the rapid storm,

  Wise to resolve, and patient to perform.

  What wondrous conduct in the chief appear'd,

  When the vast fabric of the steed we rear'd!

  Some demon, anxious for the Trojan doom,

  Urged you with great Deiphobus to come,

  To explore the fraud; with guile opposed to guile.

  Slow-pacing thrice around the insidious pile,

  Each noted leader's name you thrice invoke,

  Your accent varying as their spouses spoke!

  The pleasing sounds each latent warrior warm'd,

  But most Tydides' and coy heart alarm'd:

  To quit the steed we both impatient press

  Threatening to answer from the dark recess.

  Unmoved the mind of Ithacus remain'd;

  And the vain ardours of our love restrain'd;

  But Anticlus, unable to control,

  Spoke loud the language of his yearning soul:

  Ulysses straight, with indignation fired

  (For so the common care of Greece required),

  Firm to his lips his forceful hands applied,

  Till on his tongue the fluttering murmurs died.

  Meantime Minerva, from the fraudful horse,

  Back to the court of Priam bent your course."

  "Inclement fate! (Telemachus replies,)

  Frail is the boasted attribute of wise:

  The leader mingling with the vulgar host,

  Is in the common mass of matter lost!

  But now let sleep the painful waste repair

  Of sad reflection and corroding care."

  He ceased; the menial fair that round her wait,

  At Helen's beck prepare the room of state;

  Beneath an ample portico they spread

  The downy fleece to form the slumberous bed;

  And o'er soft palls of purple grain unfold

  Rich tapestry, stiff with interwoven gold:

  Then, through the illumined dome, to balmy rest

  The obsequious herald guides each princely guest;

  While to his regal bower the king ascends,

  And beauteous Helen on her lord attends.

  Soon as the morn, in orient purple dress'd,

  Unbarr'd the portal of the roseate east,

  The monarch rose; magnificent to view,

  The imperial mantle o'er his vest he threw;

  The glittering zone athwart his shoulders cast,

  A starry falchion low-depending graced;

  Clasp'd on his feet the embroidered sandals shine;

  And forth he moves, majestic and divine,

  Instant to young Telemachus he press'd;

  And thus benevolent his speech addressed:

  "Say, royal youth, sinc
ere of soul report

  Whit cause hath led you to the Spartan court?

  Do public or domestic care constrain

  This toilsome voyage o'er the surgy main?"

  "O highly-flavour'd delegate of Jove!

  (Replies the prince) inflamed with filial love,

  And anxious hope, to hear my parent's doom,

  A suppliant to your royal court I come:

  Our sovereign seat a lewd usurping race

  With lawless riot and misrule disgrace;

  To pamper'd insolence devoted fall

  Prime of the flock, and choicest of the stall:

  For wild ambition wings their bold desire,

  And all to mount the imperial bed aspire.

  But prostrate I implore, O king! relate

  The mournful series of my father's fate:

  Each known disaster of the man disclose,

  Born by his mother to a world of woes!

  Recite them; nor in erring pity fear

  To wound with storied grief the filial ear.

  If e'er Ulysses, to reclaim your right,

  Avow'd his zeal in council or in fight,

  If Phrygian camps the friendly toils attest,

  To the sire's merit give the son's request."

  Deep from his inmost soul Atrides sigh'd,

  And thus, indignant, to the prince replied:

  "Heavens! would a soft, inglorious, dastard train

  An absent hero's nuptial joys profane!

  So with her young, amid the woodland shades,

  A timorous hind the lion's court invades,

  Leaves in the fatal lair the tender fawns,

  Climbs the green cliff, or feeds the flowery lawns:

  Meantime return'd, with dire remorseless sway,

  The monarch-savage rends the trembling prey.

  With equal fury, and with equal fame,

  Ulysses soon shall reassert his claim.

  O Jove supreme, whom gods and men revere!

  And thou! to whom 'tis given to gild the sphere!

  With power congenial join'd, propitious aid

  The chief adopted by the martial maid!

  Such to our wish the warrior soon restore,

  As when contending on the Lesbian shore

  His prowess Philomelidies confess'd,

  And loud-acclaiming Greeks the victor bless'd;

  Then soon the invaders of his bed and throne

  Their love presumptuous shall with life atone.

  With patient ear, O royal youth, attend

  The storied labour of thy father's friend:

  Fruitful of deeds, the copious tale is long,

  But truth severe shall dictate to my tongue:

  Learn what I heard the sea-born seer relate,

  Whose eye can pierce the dark recess of fate.

  "Long on the Egyptian coast by calms confined,

  Heaven to my fleet refused a prosperous wind;

  No vows had we preferr'd, nor victims slain!

  For this the gods each favouring gale restrain

 

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