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by A. N. Wilson


  ———, The Oak and the Calf, Collins, 1980

  ———, The Gulag Archipelago (abridged), Harvill Press, 2003

  Sounes, Howard, Down the Highway: The Life of Bob Dylan, Grove, New York, 2001

  ———, Seventies: The Sights, Sounds and Ideas of a Brilliant Decade, Simon & Schuster, 2006

  Spurling, Hilary, Ivy, Richard Cohen Books, 1995

  Stacey, Nicolas, Who Cares, Anthony Blond, 1971

  Stephenson, Hugh, Claret and Chips: The Rise of the SDP, Michael Joseph, 1982

  Stetler, Russell, The Battle of Bogside, Sheed & Ward, 1970

  Summers, Anthony, and Dorril, Stephen, Honeytrap: The Secret Worlds of Stephen Ward, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1987

  Taylor, A. J. P., English History, 1914–1945, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1965

  ———, A Personal History, Hamish Hamilton, 1983

  Tebbit, Norman, Upwardly Mobile, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1988

  Tevis, Walter, The Man Who Fell to Earth, Bloomsbury, 1999

  Thatcher, Margaret, The Downing Street Years, HarperCollins, 1993

  ———, The Path to Power, HarperCollins, 1995

  Thomas, D. M., Alexander Solzhenitsyn: A Century in His Life, St. Martin’s Press, New York, 1998

  Thompson, Brian, Clever Girl, Atlantic Books, 2006

  Thompson, Harry, Richard Ingrams, Lord of the Gnomes, Heinemann, 1994

  Thompson, Hunter, S., Hell’s Angels, Penguin Books, Harmondsworth, 1967

  ———, Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, Paladin, 1972

  ———, The Great Shark Hunt, Picador, 1980

  Thorpe, D. R., The Life and Times of Anthony Eden, Chatto & Windus, 2003

  Thurlow, David, Profumo: The Hate Factor, Robert Hale, 1992

  Timmins, Nicholas, The Five Giants: A Biography of the Welfare State, HarperCollins, 1995

  Titmuss, Richard, Essays on the Welfare State, Allen & Unwin, 1958

  Tolkien, J. R. R., The Return of the King, Allen & Unwin, 1955

  Tolstoy, Nikolai, Stalin’s Secret War, Jonathan Cape, 1981

  Towne, Robert, Chinatown, Faber & Faber, 1998

  Trudeau, G. B., The Doonesbury Chronicles, Holt, Rinehart & Winston, New York, 1975

  ———, Flashback: Twenty-Five Years of Doonesbury, Andrews & McNeel, Kansas City, Missouri, 1995

  Turner, Barry, Suez, 1956, Hodder & Stoughton, 2006

  Tyler, Rodney, Campaign, Grafton Books, 1987

  Utley, T. E., Lessons of Ulster, J. M. Dent & Sons, 1975

  Vaizey, John, In Breach of Promise, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1983

  Verrier, Anthony, The Road to Zimbabwe, Jonathan Cape, 1986

  Vickers, Hugo, Alice, Princess Andrew of Greece, Hamish Hamilton, 2000

  Walters, Alan, Britain’s Economic Renaissance, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1986

  Watkins, Alan, A Conservative Coup, Duckworth, 1991

  Waugh, Auberon, Biafra: Britain’s Shame, Michael Joseph, 1969

  ———, In the Lion’s Den, Michael Joseph, 1978

  ———, The Last Word, Michael Joseph, 1980

  ———, A Turbulent Decade: The Diaries of Auberon Waugh, Private Eye/André Deutsch, 1985

  ———, Another Voice, Firethorn Press, 1986

  ———, Will This Do?, Century, 1991

  Waugh, Evelyn, Decline and Fall, Chapman & Hall, 1947 (first published 1928)

  ———, Brideshead Revisited, Penguin Books, Harmondsworth 1999 (first published 1945)

  Webb, Peter, Portrait of David Hockney, Paladin, 1990

  Weil, Simone, The Need for Roots, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1952

  Welsby, Paul A., A History of the Church of England, 1945–1980, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1984

  Wharton, Michael, The World of Peter Simple, Johnson, 1973

  Wheatcroft, Geoffrey, Absent Friends, Hamish Hamilton, 1989

  ———, The Strange Death of Tory England, Allen Lane, 2005

  Wheeler-Bennett, J. W., King George VI, Macmillan, 1958

  Wheen, Francis, Tom Driberg, His Life and Indiscretions, Chatto & Windus, 1990

  ———, How Mumbo Jumbo Conquered the World, Fourth Estate, 2004

  White, Michael, Tolkien: A Biography, Little, Brown, 2001

  ———, The Fruits of War, Simon & Schuster, 2005

  White, Timothy, Catch a Fire: The Life of Bob Marley, Omnibus, 2000

  Whitehead, Phillip, The Writing on the Wall: Britain in the Seventies, Michael Joseph, 1985

  Wiener, Martin, English Culture and the Decline of the Industrial Spirit, 1850–1981, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1981

  Williams, Philip, ed., The Diary of Hugh Gaitskell, 1945–56, Jonathan Cape, 1983

  Williams, Philip, Hugh Gaitskell, Jonathan Cape, 1979

  Wilmut, Roger, ed., Monty Python’s Flying Circus: Just the Words, Vol. 1, Methuen, 1999

  Wilson, A. N., Betjeman, Hutchinson, 2006

  Wilson, Harold, The Labour Government, 1964–1970: A Personal Memoir, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1971

  ———, Final Term: The Labour Government, 1974–1976, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1979

  ———, Memoirs, 1916–1964: The Making of a Prime Minister, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1986

  Wilson, S., The Carson Trail, Crown Publications, Belfast, 1981

  Winder, Robert, Bloody Foreigners: The Story of Immigration to Britain, Little, Brown, 2004

  Winter, J.M., ed., The Working Class in Modern British History, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1983

  Wodehouse, P. G., Meet Mr Mulliner, 1927, reprinted Everyman Library, 2000

  ———, The Inimitable Jeeves, Everyman, 2007 (first published 1923) Wood, Lee, The Sex Pistols Diary: Sex Pistols Day by Day, Omnibus Press, 1988

  Worswick, G. N., and Ady, P., eds, The British Economy, 1945–50, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1952

  ———, eds, The British Economy in the Nineteen-fifties, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1962

  Wright, Patrick, and Richardson, Peter, 101 Uses for a John Major, André Deutsch, 1993

  Wright, Peter, Spycatcher, Viking, 1986

  Yorke, Ritchie, The History of Rock and Roll, Eyre Methuen, 1976

  Young, Hugo, One of Us, Macmillan, 1989

  ———, This Blessed Plot, Macmillan, 1998

  Young, Michael, The Rise of the Meritocracy, Penguin Books, Harmondsworth, 1958

  Young, Wayland, The Profumo Affair: Aspects of Conservatism, Penguin Books, Harmondsworth, 1963

  Youngson, A. J., Britain’s Economic Growth, 1920–1966, Allen & Unwin, 1967

  Ziegler, Philip, Mountbatten, Collins, 1985

  ———, Wilson, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1993

  Notes

  Introduction

  1. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, A Warning to the West, p. 45.

  2. See A. N. Wilson, God’s Funeral, John Murray, 1999.

  1 Old Western Man

  1. Tolkien, p. 283.

  2. Quoted White, Tolkien: A Biography, p. 200.

  3. Carpenter, Tolkien, p. 43.

  4. Ibid., p. 228.

  5. ‘De Descriptione Temporum’, in Lewis, pp. 1–14.

  6. Taylor, English History, p. 600.

  7. Ibid.

  8. Popper, The Open Society and Its Enemies, pp. 176–7.

  9. Ibid., Unended Quest, p. 198.

  2 Space and Spies

  1. Lindsay, p. 28.

  2. Ibid., p. 48.

  3. Ibid., p. 22

  4.Ibid., p. 238.

  5. Scott and Leonov, p. 241.

  6. Annan, p. 235.

  7. Muggeridge, The Infernal Grove, p. 211.

  8. Guardian, 14 September 2002.

  9. Wodehouse, The Inimitable Jeeves, p. 125.

  10. Sunday Times, 24 February 2008.

  11. Massingberd, The Daily Telegraph Fifth Book of Obituaries, p. 106.

  12. Wharton, p. 103.

  13. Bennett, Single Spies, p. 18.

  14. Ibid., p. vii.

  3 Other Gods

  1.
White, The Fruits of War, p. 121.

  2. Oakes, p. 73.

  3. Spurling, p. 289.

  4. Cooper, p. 202.

  5. David, Italian Food, p. 25.

  6. David, A Book of Mediterranean Food, p. 13.

  7. To the author.

  8. Massingberd, The Daily Telegraph Fourth Book of Obituaries, p. 156, for this, and subsequent details about Cradock.

  9. MacCarthy, p. 221.

  10. Ibid., p. 232.

  11. Hickman, p. xix.

  12. Auberon Waugh, Will This Do?, p. 91.

  13. Hickman, p. 58.

  14. Marx, p. 712.

  15. The Times, 8 February 2008.

  16. Compton-Burnett, p. 9.

  17. Charlie Gillett, Five Styles of Rock and Roll, in Heylin, The Penguin Book of Rock & Roll Writing.

  18. Wikipedia.

  19. Dors, For Adults Only, p. 25.

  20.Flory and Walne, p. 205.

  21. Colquhoun, p. 71.

  22. Ibid., p. 74.

  23. Ibid.

  24. Ibid., p. 71.

  25. Pollock, p. 120.

  26. The Economist, 22 May 1954.

  27. Duncan-Jones, p. 93.

  4 A Portrait of Decay

  1. Muggeridge, Like It Was, p. 463.

  2. Moran, p. 557.

  3. Berthoud, p. 218.

  4. Ibid., p. 216.

  5. Gilbert, Winston S. Churchill, Vol. viii, p. 1086.

  6. Berthoud, p. 219.

  7. Ponting, Churchill, p. 760.

  8. Ibid., p. 760.

  9. Ibid., p. 761.

  10. Journal for Historical Review, March/April 1999.

  11. Ponting, Churchill, p. 769.

  12. Ibid., p. 757.

  13. Quoted Pimlott, The Queen, p. 279.

  14. Ibid., p. 280.

  15. Moran, p. 722.

  16. Colville, The Churchillians, p. 171.

  5 Suez

  1. Thorpe, p. 524.

  2. Moran, p. 440.

  3. Thorpe, p. 418.

  4. Ibid., p. 453.

  5. Ibid., p. 468.

  6. Ibid., p. 471.

  7. Ibid., p. 478.

  8. Lloyd, p. 172.

  9. Thorpe, p. 516.

  10. The Times, 1 November 1956

  11. Ibid., 6 November 1956.

  12. Ibid.

  13. Cole C. Kingseed, Eisenhower and the Suez Crisis of 1956, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, 1995, p. 140.

  14. Steven Z. Freiberger, Dawn over Suez: The Rise of American Power in the Middle East, 1953–1957, Ivan R. Dee, Chicago, 1992, p. 266.

  15. Colville, The Fringes of Power, p. 670.

  16. Goodhart, p. 4.

  17. Ibid., p. 7.

  18. Turner, p. 433. See also Robertson, p. 76, and Lloyd, Suez, 1956: A Personal Account, passim.

  6 Supermac

  1. Malcolm Muggeridge, quoted Horne, Macmillan, Vol. 2, p. 122.

  2. Alan Clark, The Tories, p. 313.

  3. Ibid., p. 384

  4. Horne, Macmillan, Vol. 2, p. 140.

  5. Horne, ibid., p. 160.

  6. Clark, The Tories, p. 311.

  7. Tolstoy, p. 327–and passim for exposé of the disgraceful story of the handing of White Russians to the Red Army in 1945.

  8. Quoted Clark, The Tories, p. 329.

  9. Horne, p. 554.

  10. Ibid., p. 555.

  11. Quoted Hogg to author.

  12. Ibid.

  13. Quoted by Alastair Forbes to the author.

  14. Quoted Robert Rhodes James, Bob Boothby: A Portrait, Hodder & Stoughton, 1991, p. 121.

  15. Massingberd, The Daily Telegraph Fourth Book of Obituaries, p. 280.

  16. Pearson, p. 157.

  17. Quoted Rhodes James, Bob Boothby, p. 416.

  18. Ibid.

  19. Massingberd, The Daily Telegraph Fourth Book of Obituaries, p. 283.

  20. Rhodes James, Boothby, p. 419.

  21. Reg and Ron Kray, p. 42.

  22. Rhodes James, Boothby, p. 114.

  23. Horne, p. 276.

  24. Ibid., p. 93.

  25. Richie, pp. 716–18.

  26. Horne, p. 194.

  27. Ibid., p. 422.

  28. The Times, 11 January 1960.

  29. Fisher Papers, Lambeth Palace Library, Vol. 251 f. 95.

  30. Dorril, p. 610.

  31. Horne, p. 319.

  32. Lamb, The Macmillan Years, p. 407.

  33. Horne, p. 423.

  34. Lamb, The Macmillan Years, p. 439.

  35. Ibid., p. 434.

  36. Horne, p. 268.

  37. Lamb, The Macmillan Years, p. 501.

  7 Mental Health and Suicides

  1. Carpenter, That Was Satire, That Was, p. 121.

  2. Larkin, ‘Church-going’, Collected Poems, p. 59.

  3. Andrew Scull reviewing Michel Foucault, History of Madness, TLS, 23 March 2007

  4. Quoted Busfield, p. 28.

  5. TLS, 2 April 2007, p. 17.

  6. See Foucault, p. 112.

  7. Slinn, p. 314.

  8. Shepherd, p. 223.

  9. To the author.

  10. Canetti p. 153.

  11. By Richard Titmuss–Timmins, p. 212.

  12. Timmins, p. 209.

  13. Heffer, p. 282.

  14. Sedgwick, p. 77.

  15. Ibid., p. 6.

  16. Quoted Massingberd, The Daily Telegraph Fourth Book of Obituaries, p. 56.

  17. The judgement is that of Dorothea Krook, Plath’s favourite teacher at Cambridge, quoted Janet Malcolm, p. 54.

  18. Malcolm, pp. 120–1.

  19. Plath, p. 387.

  20. Ibid., p. 395.

  21. Alvarez (quoted Malcolm, p. 42).

  22. Feinstein, pp. 142–3.

  23. Hughes, Letters of Ted Hughes, p. 524.

  24. Sylvia Plath, ‘Daddy’.

  25. Church Times, 16 November 2007.

  26. The Times, 9 November 2007.

  8 Lady Chatterleyand Honest to God

  1. Rolph, p. 4.

  2. H. Montgomery Hyde, Other Love: An Historical and Contemporary Survey of Homosexuality in Britain, Heinemann, 1970, pp. 213–14, quoted in an interesting paper by A. D. Harvey, ‘Hotting up Homophobia’, which he was kind enough to show to the author.

  3. Quoted A. D. Harvey, p. 6.

  4. Rolph, p. 17.

  5. Levin, p. 305.

  6. The Trial of Lady Chatterley, privately printed 1961, p. 72.

  7. Daily Sketch, 9 October 1961.

  8. Wodehouse, Meet Mr Mulliner (The Bishop’s Move), p. 90.

  9. Ramsey Papers, Lambeth Palace Library, Vol. 50, f. 238.

  10. Ibid., f. 132.

  11. Ibid., f. 157.

  12. Robinson Papers, Lambeth Palace Library, Lambeth MS 4359 f. 3.

  13. Margaret Ramsey to author.

  14. De-la-Noy, pp. 136–7.

  15. Ibid., p. 139.

  16. Ramsey Papers, Vol. 3, 6 August 1966.

  17. Ibid., f. 221, 19 January 1967.

  18. Ibid., f. 86.

  19. De-la-Noy, pp. 143, 144.

  9 Profumo and After

  1. Oswald Mosley, My Life, Nelson, 1968, p. 244.

  2. Ibid., p. 240.

  3. Phillip Knightley and Caroline Kennedy, An Affair of State, Jonathan Cape, 1978, p. 46.

  4. Ibid., p. 57.

  5. Wayland Young, p. 3.

  6. Quoted Knightley and Kennedy, p. 93.

  7. Wayland Young, pp. 15–16.

  8. Ibid., p. 26.

  9. DNB, Oxford University Press, Vol. 58, p. 833.

  10. The Times, 9 March 2006.

  11. Wayland Young, p. 34.

  12. Ibid.

  13. Ibid.

  10 Enemies of Promise

  1. Sampson, Anatomy of Britain, p. 175.

  2. Wayland Young, p. 14.

  3. Massingberd, The Daily Telegraph Fourth Book of Obituaries, p. 209.

  4. Baston, p. 327.

  5. Sampson, Anatomy of Britain, p. 89.

&nbs
p; 6. Douglas-Home, p. 14.

  7. Bernard Crick, The Reform of Parliament, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1966, p. 133.

  8. Annual Register, 1999, p. 17.

  9. Dominic Hobson, The National Wealth, HarperCollins, 1999, p. 531.

  10. Ibid., p. 40.

  11. Heard by the author three or four times.

  12. Private Eye, No. 67, 10 July 1964.

  13. Ibid., No. 71, 4 September 1964.

  14. Ibid., No. 73, 6 October 1964.

  15. Ibid., No. 302, 4 July 1973, p. 19.

  16. Kenneth Young, Sir Alec Douglas-Home, J. M. Dent & Sons, 1970,p. 192.

  17. Ibid., p. 205.

  18. Carpenter, That Was Satire, That Was, p. 281.

  19. Peter Collier and David Horowitz, The Kennedys, Secker & Warburg, 1984, p. 170.

  20. Alistair Forbes, quoted ibid.

  21. Charlotte Mosley, ed., The Mitfords: Letters Between Six Sisters, Fourth Estate, 2007, p. 359.

  22. Horne, Macmillan, Vol. 2, p. 483.

  23. Phillip Knightley and Caroline Kennedy, An Affair of State, Jonathan Cape, 1987, p. 197.

  24. Ibid., p. 206.

  11 The 14th Mr Wilson

  1. King, p. 59 (18 February 1966).

  2. Pimlott, Harold Wilson, p. 334.

  3. Paterson, p. 165.

  4. Brivati, Lord Goodman, p. 128.

  5. Donoughue, The Heat of the Kitchen, pp. 200–201.

  6. Annan, p. 221.

  7. Foot, p. 150–the echo being from Marx’s Capital that ‘capitalist production develops technology only by sapping the original sources of all wealth–the soil and the labourer’.

  8. Pimlott, Harold Wilson, p. 304.

  9. Clarke, Hope and Glory, pp. 284–6.

  10. F. R. Leavis, ‘The Significance of C. P. Snow’, Spectator, 9 March 1962.

  11. Ibid., p. 302.

  12. DNB, Oxford University Press, 1980, p. 788.

  13. PREM, 13/10.

  14. Meredith, p. 46.

  15. Annual Register, 1965, p. 105.

  16. Ramsey Papers, Lambeth Palace Library, Vol. 86, f. 84.

  17. Massingberd, The Daily Telegraph Fourth Book of Obituaries, p. 165.

  18. Ramsey Papers, Vol. 86, f. 84.

  19. Ibid., Vol. 87, f. 100.

  20. Ibid., Vol. 86, f. 86.

  21. Meredith, pp. 60–61.

  22. Ibid., p. 368.

  23. Foot, p. 214.

  24. Pimlott, Harold Wilson, p. 393.

  25. Foot, p. 185.

  26. Ibid., pp. 216–17.

  27. Sunday Times, 7 May 1967, quoted Foot, p. 213.

  28. Paterson, p. 194.

  29. Ibid., pp. 282–5.

  30. Ibid., p. 214.

  31. Ibid., p. 216.

  32. Winder, p. 289.

  33. Shepherd, p. 223.

  34. Ibid., p. 325.

  35. Ibid., p. 365.

  36. Ibid., p. 354.

  37. Foot, p. 327.

 

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