Working with Winston
Page 39
INDEX
Page numbers listed correspond to the print edition of this book. You can use your device’s search function to locate particular terms in the text.
4th Hussars 111
49th Parallel (film, 1941) 206
ABC-1 meetings (1941) 69
Abdication Crisis (1936) 19, 34
Aitken, Max see Beaverbrook, Max Aitken, 1st Baron
Alanbrooke, Field Marshal Alan Brooke, 1st Viscount 158, 278
Alexander, Field Marshal Harold, 1st Earl of Tunis 87, 90, 110–11, 157, 160
Allen, Commodore G. R. G. 202
AMB see Montague Browne, Anthony
American Secret Service 147
Amery, Leo 187
Anderson, Torr 7, 8, 9
Anglo-Iranian Oil Company 182
Annecy 238
Anzio 87
Armistice Day 279
Arnhem 225
Athens 92, 134, 152–6, 159, 160–1, 300
Acropolis 155
Mount Lycabettus 155
Atlas Mountains 153, 214, 276
ATS see Auxiliary Territorial Service
Attlee, Clement XV, 83, 127, 134, 163 and note, 166, 192, 238, 245, 306
Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS) 182
Bad Gastein, Austria 57
Balaclava, Battle of 160
Balfour, Arthur 113
Balmoral 251
Bangalore 14n
Baruch, Bernard 5, 218, 225, 255, 263
Baum, Vicki 280–1
BBC 247, 284
Beaton, Cecil 98
Beaverbrook, Max Aitken, 1st Baron 19, 56, 59, 115, 172, 188, 190, 212, 251, 256, 269, 272, 275, 273, 274, 281, 286
Belted Galloway cattle 24
Berlin 162, 182
Cumberland House 182n
Berlin Hotel (Baum) 280–1
Berlin, Irving 171
Berlin, Isaiah 171
Bermuda 172, 177, 178, 253, 254–5
Berry, William see Camrose, William Berry, 1st Viscount
Bevan, Aneurin 43, 256
Bevin, Ernest 66, 93, 164, 224, 245
bezique (card game) 148 and note, 187, 280, 289
Birley, Mark 204
Birley, Sir Oswald 173, 204
black mollies 204, 311
Black Move (Government Evacuation Scheme) (1940) 61
Blenheim Palace 20, 27, 53, 158, 271, 303
Boer War 63, 69, 71n
Bolshoi Ballet 38, 150, 174
Bombay 48
Bonar, Lorraine 118, 119
Bonham Carter, Violet see Carter, Violet Bonham
Boulogne 60
Bracken, Brendan 54, 59, 60, 76, 115, 176, 187, 269, 281
Brain, Dr Russell 176, 191, 249–50
Bright, Joan XVII, 97, 105–6, 149, 150, 317, 320
Brighton 85, 93, 203
British Red Cross Aid to Russia Fund 36–7, 40
Broadstairs, Kent 10
Browne, Anthony Montague see Montague Browne, Anthony
Browning, Lieutenant General Sir Frederick ‘Boy’ 225
Bullock (chauffeur) 246, 288
Burgess, Guy 232
Burton, Richard 206
Butler, Josephine 70
Butler, R. A. ‘Rab’ 222, 223, 241, 243, 250, 253
Butler, Sydney Elizabeth Courtauld 222
Butterfly House (Chartwell) 21
Cabinet Office 100, 101
Cadogan, Alexander 50, 157n
Cairo 37, 77, 86, 92, 158
Mena House Hotel 161
Cairo Conference (1943) 70, 78, 91
Calcutta 48
Camrose, William Berry, 1st Viscount 115, 117
Canada 5, 206
Canadian Pacific Railway 5
Cancer Research 193
Cap-d’Ail, South of France 172, 188
Carezza 210–11
Carter, Violet Bonham 58, 187, 269, 290
Carthage 36, 86
Casablanca Conference (1943) 11, 79–80, 153, 267, 278
Cassell & Co. (publishers) 57, 239, 265
Castlerosse, Doris 234
Castro, Fidel 120
Chamberlain, Anne 33
Chamberlain, Neville 59, 99, 134, 135, 306
Chandos, Lord 231
Chartwell 4, 5, 6, 7n, 9, 13, 16, 18, 21 and note, 24, 27, 29, 34, 41–2, 44–5, 49, 50, 53, 58, 60, 63, 67, 110, 111, 114, 116, 125, 134, 167, 169, 170, 177, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 190, 196, 197, 201, 202, 204, 205, 206, 215, 219, 225, 229, 230, 232, 235, 241, 243, 246 and note, 250, 261, 263, 268, 270, 279, 285, 289, 291, 292–4, 302
Château de l’Horizon, French Riviera 10, 12–13, 52, 208
Cheltenham Ladies College 135
Chequers 18, 57, 61, 62, 72, 92, 99–100, 140, 141, 147, 150, 159, 167, 174, 192, 204, 230, 232, 235, 236, 243, 245, 264, 277–8
Cherwell, Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount 11, 179, 187, 191, 215, 230, 261, 268–9, 281
Chief of the Imperial General Staff (CIGS) 99, 158, 278
Christ Church, Oxford 208
Christ, George 240
Christina (yacht) 275, 279
Churchill, Clementine XII, XIII, 100, 172, 219
Aid to Russia fund 36–41
appoints Hill as early morning secretary 49
arranges staff toast to Churchill on his ninetieth birthday 282
at Chartwell 18, 41
attends the Coronation 249
character and description 236, 237, 291
comment on Churchill 267
concerned with intra-staff differences 209
correspondence with Winston 5, 12, 42, 157–8, 204, 213
fear of gambling 212
health of 280
hires domestic staff 31–2
intervenes on behalf of the secretaries 169, 170
London flats 29–30, 45, 111
organises present-buying at Christmas 266
overseas visits 10, 34–40, 42, 86, 102, 103–5, 108, 117, 126, 179, 188, 191–2, 240
protects Churchill from unwanted visitors 269
reaction to Sutherland portrait 43–4, 256
secretaries to 29–35, 42, 97, 101, 103–4, 140, 216
surrenders lease on Chartwell 21n
takes an interest in the secretaries 18, 265, 267–8
‘tearing-up sessions’ 58n
war work 32, 35–40, 109
Churchill College Archives, Cambridge XI, XVI, 2, 16, 20n, 40, 67, 121, 134, 138, 166, 178, 268n, 317, 319, 320
Churchill College, Cambridge 261
Churchill, Diana see Sandys, Diana Churchill
The Churchill Documents (Gilbert) 157n
Churchill, Gwendoline 11
Churchill, John see Marlborough, John Churchill, 1st Duke of
Churchill, John Strange Spencer ‘Jack’ 31, 76
Churchill, Mary see Soames, Lady Mary Churchill
Churchill, Randolph (great-grandson) 282
Churchill, Randolph (son) 10, 86, 91, 93, 162, 208, 269, 275, 290, 297
Churchill, Sarah see Oliver, Sarah Churchill
Churchill, Winston
‘Action This Day’ policy 28, 135, 148
becomes Leader of the Opposition 40–1, 92, 108–9, 111, 163, 166, 167, 191, 224
becomes prime minister again at age seventy-seven 128–9, 192, 216, 240–1
becomes prime minister in 1940 30, 40, 135–6
as bricklayer 24, 53
buzzing atmosphere surrounding 59, 305–6
celebrates his eightieth birthday 42–3, 192–3, 244n
celebrates his golden wedding anniversary 193
chaos surrounding his movements 3, 188–9, 279, 302
character and description 27, 51–2, 60, 73, 77, 78, 92–3, 121–2, 138, 142–3, 156, 204, 220, 223, 224–5, 226, 230–2, 254, 299–300–1, 302–3
comment on bathroom in Moscow 82–3
comments on Stalin 83–4
continuous shuttling between residences 5, 50, 54, 56–7, 67, 167–8, 185–6, 289
&nb
sp; daily routine 227–8, 289–90, 292
death and funeral 164, 193, 282
delivers last major speech in the Commons 257–8
dictating style and locations 26–7, 52, 57, 61, 71, 73–4, 78–9, 80–1, 98–100, 108, 129, 138–9, 139, 142, 146–7, 148, 162, 169–70, 193, 198, 199, 200–1, 216–17, 229, 247, 263–4
dislikes Sutherland’s portrait 43–4, 256–7
dislikes talk of suicide 141, 206–7, 304
enjoys company of visitors and friends 44–5, 56, 58–9, 140–1, 186, 187, 269, 271, 274, 290
exchanges his cigar butt for a newspaper 228
finance and commerce 6, 19, 24, 24–5, 51, 58, 115, 211, 236, 239, 291–2
fondness for family 235
Fulton speech 123
has badger skinned and stuffed after road accident 245
hates ‘Lili Marlene’ tune 214
hates noise when concentrating on work 148, 210–11
health of 13, 16, 44, 54, 80, 86, 88, 144–5, 176–7, 190, 249–51, 253, 279, 279–80, 281, 290, 295–6
impish humour 151, 278–9
interview style 16, 48, 98, 137–8, 166, 183, 196, 222–3, 261, 284
learns of the death of George V 11–12
likes to play card games 148 and note, 187, 280, 289
liking for food and drink 186–7, 217–18, 268, 272, 275–6, 294
lively and imaginative use of vocabulary and punctuation 53, 72, 79, 80, 159, 203 and note, 279, 287–8
love for Chartwell 41–2, 229
love of music and books 63, 145, 150, 280–1, 286–7
love of painting 11, 34, 126, 170, 173, 187, 189, 204, 211, 212, 215, 225–6, 246–7, 272, 275
meets the new queen 129–30, 247
menagerie of 21–4, 61, 67, 170 and note, 203, 204, 205, 229–30, 276–8, 311
near-fatal train accident near Venice 238–9
nude episode with Roosevelt 81
overseas visits 5, 9–13, 25, 27, 34–6, 42, 60, 63, 69–72, 73–5, 80–8, 101–7, 108, 110–11, 116–28, 143–4, 146–8, 149–61, 159, 163–4, 172–5, 178, 179–80, 183, 187–92, 209–16, 238–40, 251, 254–5, 272–6, 294–5
Pol Roger as his favourite drink 177n, 187
problems of moving his bed and bathtub when necessary 171
reads every regional and national newspaper 98
receives many awards and honours 125, 187, 218, 253, 264
regularly watches films 206, 232–4, 246, 270–1, 293
relationship with and expectations of his secretaries 2–4, 6–7, 16–17, 51–2, 55, 58, 62–3, 78, 91–3, 126–7, 141–2, 156, 178, 198–200, 201–2, 218–19, 230–1, 251–2, 262–3, 264–5, 291, 300–1
resigns as prime minister 130–1, 178–9, 204, 257
response to death of George VI 247–8
Secret Session speeches 112 and note
shares details of his work with Clementine 32
siren suit worn by 84, 198, 312
suffers from ‘Black Dog’ depression 18–19, 179–80, 207, 303–4
supplied with clandestine information 6–9
susceptible to good looks and wit 234–5
takes an interest in horse-racing 115, 175, 184–5, 185, 293–4
unremitting workload 3, 5, 11, 12, 28, 53–4, 77–8, 79–81, 84, 99–102, 113–14, 116, 118–19, 121–2, 126–8, 139–40, 142–3, 149–50, 152–5, 160, 161, 162, 169–70, 173, 201–2, 215–16, 236–8, 243, 252–3, 266, 273
use of nicknames 18, 178
uses hand muff to keep warm 289
visits casinos in Monte Carlo 212–13
visits FDR’s grave 125
Wilderness Years 2, 19, 28
‘Great Events of Our Time’ 12
A History of the English-Speaking Peoples 9, 14, 41, 49, 52, 57, 113, 119n, 180, 234, 252, 257, 263, 265, 271, 272, 275, 280
Marlborough: His Life and Times 9, 10, 11, 13, 25–6, 52, 202
The Second World War 9, 169, 230, 239, 304
Story of the Malakand Field Force 54
‘A Testing Time for France’ 12
Triumph and Tragedy 252
The World Crisis 1916–1918 10, 58, 113, 231
Churchill, Winston Jnr 93, 235, 237
CIGS see Chief of the Imperial General Staff
Cinque Ports 288 and note
Clark, Kenneth 256
Clark Kerr, Archibald 83
Clarke, Colonel Frank 116, 117–18
Cold War 131
Colonist II (racehorse) 115, 175, 185
Colville, Jock 3, 23, 61, 62, 75, 86, 102, 135, 138, 145, 148, 154, 155, 156, 172, 179, 234, 238, 241, 248, 249, 250, 251, 254, 255, 275, 278
Coningsby (Disraeli) 251
Conservative Central Office 114, 128, 240
Conservative Party Conferences 176, 203n, 226, 252–3
Control Commission for Germany 182 and note
Copenhagen 127
Fredensborg Palace 127
Frederiksberg Palace 127
Courtauld, Sydney Elizabeth see Butler, Sydney Elizabeth Courtauld
Cowles, Virginia 93
Crin Blanc (film, 1953) 233, 246
Crockham Hill Church of England School 16
Cruikshank, Andrew 311
Cuba 120–1
Cunard, Emerald 20
Cunningham, Admiral John 157
Cyanide in My Shoe (Butler) 70
Daily Express 290
Daily Mail 50
Daily Telegraph 98, 115, 211, 290
Daily Worker 50
Daladier, Édouard 60
D-Day XX, 84, 86, 142, 144
Dam Square Royal Palace, Amsterdam 126
Damaskinos Papandreou, Archbishop 155
Danish Navy 127
Darlan, Admiral François 60
Davies, Evan ‘Bish’ 111, 119, 207, 210, 211
Davis, Godfrey 215
de Gaulle, Charles XV, 200n, 280
Deakin, Mrs 174
Deakin, William ‘Bill’ 57, 202, 230, 293
Delhi 48
Der Fall des Hauses Stuart und die Succession des Hauses Hannover (Klopp) 53
Derby, Lord 207
Dickens, Charles 280
Disraeli, Benjamin 251
Ditchley Park, Oxfordshire 56–7
Dixon, Pierson 152
Dodo (bulldog) 22
Dolomites 210
Drummond, Delia Morton 130–1 and note
Duff, Lady Juliet 269
The Duke’s Children (Trollope) 145
Dulles, John Foster 177
Eade, Charles 112n
East Africa 247
Eden, Anthony 44, 76–7, 130, 139, 151, 152, 179, 197n, 225, 239, 243, 248, 249, 250, 253, 254, 264, 269, 276
Eisenhower, Dwight D. 70, 86, 122, 144, 172, 177, 179, 218, 253–4
Eisenhower, Mamie 122
El Glaoui, Thami 213
Elizabeth II 115, 129–30, 131, 180, 247, 248
Elizabeth, the Queen Mother 261, 292n
Elliott, Maxine 10, 13, 52, 208
Epsom Derby 207
Evening Standard 12, 228
Fellowes, Daisy 212
Ferdinand Magellan (train) 122
Ferrari 210
Fielding, Henry 280
First World War 4, 10, 32, 171, 187, 277, 301
Fish, Mr 21, 54
Fisher, Admiral Sir John ‘Jackie’ 28 and note
Florida 121, 117, 228
Floris, Madame 43
Flynn, Errol 240
Foreign Office 40, 50, 93, 182n, 232, 284
French Foreign Legion 214 and note
Fulton, Missouri 117, 122, 123, 124, 172
Garden Room Girls 113, 136 and note, 166, 216, 241–2, 244, 254, 269, 276
Gemmell, Cecily ‘Chips’ 78, 169, 171n
archival work at Chartwell 197–8
birth and background 196
Churchill’s attitude towards 199–200
cleans Churchill’s paintbrushes 187, 204, 225
c
omment on Hamblin 45
comments on Churchill 98, 203, 212–14, 217–20, 300, 304
hates looking after the tropical fish 204
joins Churchill’s secretaries 196–7
looks after Rufus II 203, 205
made aware of class barriers 207, 208–9
moves to New York 218
overseas visits 127, 209–16
portrait painted by Churchill 204, 226
recollections of Lord Ismay 207
relationship with Mrs Churchill 237
retains friendship with the Churchills 218–19
selects films for the Churchills to watch 206
visits the races 207
working conditions 185, 198–203, 204–5, 215–17
Geneva 238
George V 11, 171, 234
George VI 73, 85, 129, 143, 240, 247
German POWs 206, 233
German-Jewish Aid Committee 57
Germany 6, 7, 19
Ghana High Commission 284
Gibraltar 66
Gilbert, Sir Martin XVI, 2, 6, 7, 14, 25, 79, 152, 157n, 188n, 266, 301
Gilbert, W. S. 150, 281
Gilliatt, Elizabeth 93, 200, 216, 300
appointed secretary to Churchill 166–7, 175–6
arranges for forgotten teddy bear to be returned 173
arranges shipment of worms 170
birth and background 166
comment on Churchill’s eightieth birthday 176–7
comment on Edith Watson 135
comment on Sutherland portrait 43
comments on Churchill’s health 176, 190, 250
as godmother to Portal’s son 244n
leaves Churchill’s employment 175, 180, 261
mix-ups in arrangements 170–1
notes arrival of crocus bulbs 22–3
overseas visits 126, 172–5, 178, 179–80, 187, 190
perks working for Churchill 171–2, 174–5
provides Churchill with hot water bottle 168
rides one of Churchill’s horses 185
working conditions and locations 112, 113, 115, 125, 128–9, 130, 167–70, 183, 244
Gilliatt, Sir William 166, 175, 223
Giraudier, Antonio 120
Girl Guides 48
Giselle (ballet) 150
goats 23
golden orfe (fish) 170 and note, 203
The Golden Warrior (Muntz) 286
Graebner, Walter 201, 215–16
Graham, Monica 265, 286
Graham-Dixon, Leslie 115
Granville, Christine 70
Great Depression 2
Greece 134, 152–6, 159, 160–1
Greenock, Scotland 143, 148
Grigg, Sir Edward 37
Haakon VII 190
Halifax, Lady ‘Aunt Dorothy’ 124–5
Halifax, Lord 124, 125
Halifax, Nova Scotia 146
Hamblin, Grace 2, 6, 169, 285n
awarded the OBE 45