_____. Stonewall Jackson: The Man, the Soldier, the Legend. New York: Macmillan, 1997.
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_____. Ulysses S. Grant: Triumph over Adversity. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2000.
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_____, ed. We Are Your Sisters: Black Women in the Nineteenth Century. New York: Norton, 1997; first published in 1984.
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_____. Carl Schurz: A Biography. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1982.
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Waldrep, Christopher. Roots of Disorder: Race and Criminal Justice in the American South, 1817–80. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1998.
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ARTICLES AND BOOK CHAPTERS
Alexander, Thomas B. “The Civil War as Institutional Fulfillment.” Journal of Southern History 47 (February 1981): 3–32.
Ash, Stephen V. “Poor Whites in the Occupied South, 1861–1865.” Journal of Southern History 57 (February 1991): 39–62.
Aynes, Richard L. “Constricting the Law of Freedom: Justice Miller, the Fourteenth Amendment, and the Slaughter-House Cases.” Chicago-Kent Law Review 70 (1994): 627.
Barnhart, Terry A. “‘A Common Feeling’: Regional Identity and Historical Consciousness in the Old Northwe
st, 1820–1860.” Michigan Historical Review 29 (Spring 2003): 39–70.
Billington, Ray Allen. “The Burning of the Charlestown Convent.” New England Quarterly 10 (March 1937): 4–24.
Blakely, Gilbert Sykes. Introduction to Ivanhoe, by Sir Walter Scott. New York: Charles E. Merrill, 1911.
Bleser, Carol K. “The Marriage of Varina Howell and Jefferson Davis: ‘I gave the best and all my life to a girdled tree.’” Journal of Southern History 65 (February 1999): 3–40.
Blight, David W. “‘For Something Beyond the Battlefield’: Frederick Douglass and the Struggle for the Memory of the Civil War.” Journal of American History 75 (March 1989): 1156–78.
Bridgman, Howard Allen. “The Suburbanite.” Independent, April 10, 1902, 862–63.
Brodhead, Richard H. “Prophets in America Circa 1830: Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nat Turner, Joseph Smith.” In Joseph Smith, Jr.: Reappraisals After Two Centuries, edited by Reid L. Neilson and Terry L. Givens. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.
Brundage, W. Fitzhugh. “Meta Warrick’s 1907 ‘Negro Tableaux’ and (Re)Presenting African American Historical Memory.” Journal of American History 89 (March 2003): 1368–400.
Bynum, Victoria. “‘War Within a War’: Women’s Participation in the Revolt of the North Carolina Piedmont, 1863–1865.” Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies 9, no. 3 (1987): 43–49.
Catton, Bruce. “The Generalship of Ulysses S. Grant Defended.” In Grant, Lee, Lincoln, and the Radicals: Essays on Civil War Leadership, edited by Grady McWhiney, 3–29. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press, 1973.
Carwardine, Richard. “Trauma in Methodism: Property, Church Schism, and Sectional Polarization in Antebellum America.” In God and Mammon: Protestants, Money, and the Market, 1790–1860, edited by Mark A. Noll, 195–216. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.
Cashin, Edward J. “Paternalism in Augusta: The Impact of the Plantation Ethic upon an Urban Society.” In Paternalism in a Southern City: Race, Religion, and Gender in Augusta, Georgia, edited by Edward J. Cashin and Glenn T. Eskew, 1–43. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2001.
Chicoine, Stephen. “‘… Willing Never to Go in Another Fight’: The Civil War Correspondence of Rufus King Felder of Chappell Hill.” Southwestern Historical Quarterly 106 (April 2003): 574–97.
Coclanis, Peter A. “The American Civil War in Economic Perspective: Basic Questions and Some Answers.” Southern Cultures 2 (Winter 1996): 163–75.
Costa, Dora L., and Matthew E. Kahn. “Cowards and Heroes: Group Loyalty in the American Civil War.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 118 (May 2003): 519–48.
Craiutu, Aurelian, and Jeremy Jennings, “The Third Democracy: Tocqueville’s Views of America After 1840.” American Political Science Review 98 (August 2004): 391–404.
Curtis, Heather D. “Views of Self, Success, and Society Among Young Men in Antebellum Boston.” Church History 73 (September 2004): 613–34.
Dawson, Jan C. “The Puritan and the Cavalier: The South’s Perception of Contrasting Traditions.” Journal of Southern History 44 (November 1978): 597–614.
DeGruccio, Michael. “Manhood, Race, Failure, and Reconciliation: Charles Francis Adams, Jr., and the American Civil War.” New England Quarterly 81 (December 2008): 636–75.
Domosh, Mona. “The Symbolism of the Skyscraper: Case Studies of New York’s First Tall Buildings.” Journal of Urban History 14 (May 1988): 321–45.
DuBois, W. E. B. “Reconstruction and Its Benefits.” In W. E. B. DuBois: A Reader, edited by David Levering Lewis, 174–92. New York: Holt, 1995.
Egnal, Marc. “Rethinking the Secession of the Lower South: The Clash of Two Groups.” Civil War History 50 (September 2004): 261–90.
Faust, Drew Gilpin. “Altars of Sacrifice: Confederate Women and the Narratives of War.” Journal of American History 76 (March 1990): 1200–1228.
Formwalt, Lee W. “The Camilla Massacre of 1868: Racial Violence as Political Propaganda.” Georgia Historical Quarterly 71 (Fall 1987): 399–426.
Ford, Lacy K., Jr. “Republican Ideology in a Slave Society: The Political Economy of John C. Calhoun.” Journal of Southern History 54 (August 1988): 405–24.
Fox, Richard Wightman. “The President Who Died for Us.” New York Times, April 14, 2006.
Gienapp, William E. “Nativism and the Creation of a Republican Majority in the North Before the Civil War.” Journal of American History 72 (December 1985): 529–99.
Goen, C. C. “Broken Churches, Broken Nation: Regional Religion and North-South Alienation in Antebellum America.” Church History 52 (March 1983): 21–35.
Goldin, Claudia Dale. “The Economics of Emancipation.” Journal of Economic History 33 (March 1973): 66–85.
Graham, Thomas. “Harriet Beecher Stowe and the Question of Race.” New England Quarterly 46 (December 1973): 614–22.
Hahn, Steven. “The Politics of the Dead.” New Republic, April 23, 2008, 48–52.
Hamilton, Jeanne, O.S.U. “The Nunnery as Menace: The Burning of the Charlestown Convent, 1834.” Catholic Historian, Winter 1996. http://www.ewtn.com/library/HUMANITY/BURNING.TXT.
Harris, William C. “The Hampton Roads Peace Conference: A Final Test of Lincoln’s Presidential Leadership.” Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association, Winter 2000. http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/jala/21.1/harris.html.
Hatch, Nathan O. “The Democratization of Christianity and the Character of American Politics.” In Religion and American Politics: From the Colonial Period to the 1980s, edited by Mark A. Noll, 92–120. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.
Hattaway, Herman. “The Evolution of Tactics in the Civil War.” In Hattaway, Reflections of a Civil War Historian: Essays on Leadership, Society, and the Art of War, 200–20. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2003.
Hughes, Richard T. “A Civic Theology for the South: The Case of Benjamin M. Palmer.” Journal of Church and State 25, no. 3 (1983): 447–67.
Johnson, Michael. “Rendezvous at Promontory: A New Look at the Golden Spike Ceremony.” Utah Historical Quarterly 72 (Winter 2004): 47–68.
Kitrell, Irvin, III. “40 Acres and a Mule.” Civil War Times Illustrated 41 (May 2002): 54–61.
Levine, Bruce C. “Conservatism, Nativism, and Slavery: Thomas R. Whitney and the Origins of the Know Nothing Party.” Journal of American History 88 (September 2001): 455–88.
McPherson, James M. “‘For a Vast Future Also’: Lincoln and the Millennium.” Jefferson Lecture. March 27, 2000. http://www.neh.gov/whoweare/mcpherson/speech.html.
_____. “No Peace Without Victory, 1861–1865.” American Historical Review 109 (February 2004): 1–18.
Miller, William J. “‘Never Has There Been a More Complete Victory’: The Cavalry Engagement at Tom’s Brook, October 9, 1864.” In The Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864, edited by Gary W. Gallagher, 134–60. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006.
Miller, Zane L. “The Rise of the City.” Hayes Historical Journal 3 (Spring and Fall 1980): 73–83.
Moorhead, James Howell. “Religion in the Civil War: The Northern Side.” http://nationalhumanitiescenter.org/tserve/nineteen/nkeyinfo/cwnorth.htm.
Morrison, Michael A. “American Reaction to European Revolutions, 1848–1852: Sectionalism, Memory, and the Revolutionary Heritage.” Civil War History 49 (June 2003): 111–32.
Noll, Mark A. “‘Both … Pray to the Same God’: The Singularity of Lincoln’s Faith in the Era of the Civil War.” Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association, Winter 1997. http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/jala/18.1/noll.html.
Pinheiro, John C. “‘Religion Without Restriction’: Anti-Catholicism, All Mexico, and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.” Journal of the Early Republic 23 (Spring 2003): 69–96.
Poole, W. Scott. “Religion, Gender, and the Lost Cause in South Carolina’s 1876 Governor’s Race: ‘Hampton or Hell!’” Journal of Southern History 68 (August 2002): 573–98.
Powell, Lawrence N. “Reinventing
Tradition: Liberty Place, Historical Memory, and Silk-Stocking Vigilantism in New Orleans.” Slavery & Abolition 20 (April 1999): 127–49.
Prioli, Carmine A. “The Ursuline Outrage.” American Heritage 33 (February/March 1982): 101–5.
Pryor, Elizabeth Brown. “Robert E. Lee’s ‘Severest Struggle.’” American Heritage 58 (Winter 2008): 18–25.
Roberts, Giselle. “The Confederate Belle: The Belle Ideal, Patriotic Womanhood, and Wartime Reality in Louisiana and Mississippi, 1861–1865.” Louisiana History 43 (Spring 2002): 189–214.
Roberts, Timothy M. “The European Revolutions of 1848 and Antebellum Violence in Kansas.” Journal of the West 44 (Fall 2005): 58–68.
_____. “‘Revolutions Have Become the Bloody Toy of the Multitude’: European Revolutions, the South, and the Crisis of 1850.” Journal of the Early Republic 25 (Summer 2005): 255–83.
Robertson, James I., Jr. “Stonewall Jackson: A ‘Pious Blue-Eyed Killer’?” In New Perspectives on the Civil War: Myths and Realities of the National Conflict, edited by John Y. Simon and Michael E. Stevens, 69–92. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 2002.
Ross, John F. “Treasures of Robert E. Lee Discovered.” American Heritage 58 (Winter 2008): 26–29.
Ross, Jordan. “Uncommon Union: Diversity and Motivation Among Civil War Soldiers.” American Nineteenth-Century History 3 (Spring 2002): 17–44.
Salmon, John S. “Land Operations in Virginia in 1862.” In Virginia at War, edited by William C. Davis and James I. Robertson Jr., 1–15. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2007.
Schaff, Morris. “The Battle of the Wilderness.” Atlantic Monthly 104 (November 1909): 721–31.
Sears, Stephen W. “Getting Right with Robert E. Lee.” American Heritage 42 (May/June 1991): 58–72.
Sies, Mary Corbin. “The City Transformed: Nature, Technology, and the Suburban Ideal, 1877–1917.” Journal of Urban History 14 (November 1987): 81–111.
Tuchinsky, Adam Max. “‘The Bourgeoisie Will Fall and Fall Forever’: The New-York Tribune, the 1848 French Revolution, and American Social Democratic Discourse.” Journal of American History 92 (September 2005): 470–97.
Wakefield, Laura Wallis. “‘Set a Light in a Dark Place’: Teachers of Freedmen in Florida, 1864–1874.” Florida Historical Quarterly 81 (Spring 2003): 401–17.
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