Essential English

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Essential English Page 29

by Harold;Crawford Gillan Evans


  grumble

  object

  protest

  resent

  completion (n)

  end

  finish

  conciliation (n)

  good offices

  peace move

  talks

  truce

  confront (vb)

  face

  congratulate (vb)

  commend

  praise

  conjecture (n)

  guess

  consider (vb)

  discuss

  look at

  report on

  study

  consolidate (vb)

  cement

  combine

  fuse

  mix

  unify

  unite

  weld

  construct (vb)

  build

  form

  make

  put up

  continue (vb)

  go on

  persist

  remain

  run

  stay

  contradict (vb)

  deny

  disown

  dispute

  dissent

  reject

  refute

  contradiction (n)

  denial

  rebuff

  rejection

  contribution (n)

  award

  donation

  gift

  grant

  present

  co-operate (vb)

  combine

  help

  join with

  side with

  criticise (vb)

  abuse

  censure

  challenge

  chide

  condemn

  decry

  deplore

  flay

  rail at

  rap

  slap

  slam

  criticism (n)

  blow

  censure

  rebuke

  rebuff

  D

  damage (vb)

  harm

  hit

  hurt

  ruin

  spoil

  wreck

  defector (n)

  rebel

  refugee

  runaway

  deflate (vb)

  contract

  crush

  cut

  pinch

  squeeze

  deflation (n)

  cut

  squeeze

  demonstrate (vb)

  march

  parade

  protest

  riot

  sit-in

  demonstration (n)

  demo

  march

  parade

  protest

  riot

  row

  scene

  showdown

  sitdown

  sit-in

  denomination (n)

  name

  religion

  school

  department (n)

  civil service

  ministry

  office

  deprecate (n)

  attack

  belittle

  discount

  discredit

  knock

  run down

  description (n)

  account

  story

  tale

  designate (vb)

  appoint

  name

  select

  destruction (n)

  damage

  havoc

  ruin

  waste

  wreck

  determine (vb)

  agree

  find out

  fix

  disagree (vb)

  argue

  differ

  fall out

  disagreement (n)

  battle

  clash

  conflict

  dispute

  fight

  fracas

  quarrel

  rift

  row

  rumpus

  wrangle

  disapprove (vb)

  ban

  bar

  block

  deny

  disallow

  reject

  say no to

  throw out

  turn down

  discriminate (vb)

  bar

  block

  favour

  penalise

  screen

  segregate

  discrimination (n)

  bias

  favouritism

  injustice

  leaning

  prejudice

  discriminatory (adj)

  biased

  partial

  undue

  unequal

  unfair

  unjust

  dissolve (vb)

  end

  distribute (vb)

  deal

  dispense

  give

  issue

  scatter

  distribution (n)

  dispense

  issue

  supply

  domestic appliances (n)

  devices

  gadgets

  E

  earthquake (n)

  ’quake

  shake

  tremor

  emergency (n)

  aid call

  crash

  crisis team

  disaster

  SOS

  employment (n)

  job

  work

  endorsement (n)

  acclaim

  approval

  backing

  sanction

  support

  endowment (n)

  donation

  gift

  legacy

  offer

  enfranchise (vb)

  give vote to

  liberate

  set free

  enjoyment (n)

  delight

  glee

  joy

  pleasure

  entertainment (n)

  fair

  feast

  fun

  show

  equivocate (vb)

  delay

  dodge

  evade

  shuffle

  essential (adj)

  key

  main

  must

  necessary

  needed

  establish (vb)

  fix

  prove

  secure

  settle

  estimate (vb)

  conjecture

  fix price

  guess

  judge

  value

  every (adj)

  all

  each

  exacerbate (vb)

  irritate

  vex

  exaggerate (vb)

  amplify

  blow up

  enlarge

  increase

  magnify

  overstate

  swell

  examine (vb)

  inspect

  look at

  question

  quiz

  search

  study

  view

  watch

  examination (n)

  inquiry

  probe

  quest

  scrutiny

  study

  trial

  exemption (n)

  exception

  immunity

  exhibit (vb)

  display

  show

  exonerate (vb)

  absolve

  acquit

  clear

  free

  uphold

  expedite (vb)

  ease

  hasten

  help

  hurry

  press

  rush

  speed

  urge

  ex
planation (n)

  account

  answer

  comment

  reply

  tale

  version

  explosion (n)

  blast

  shock

  spasm

  F

  fabrication (n)

  falsehood

  lie

  tale

  untruth

  facilitate (vb)

  advance

  ease

  expedite

  impel

  relieve

  smooth

  fallacious (adj)

  false

  untrue

  wrong

  fashionable (adj)

  cool

  stylish

  trendy

  foundation (n)

  base

  basis

  beginning

  charity

  fraternise (vb)

  befriend

  help

  mix with

  side with

  fundamental (adj)

  basic

  primary

  G

  govern (vb)

  command

  control

  direct

  manage

  rule

  run

  government (n)

  Britain (or nation where paper published)

  Cabinet (if Cabinet involved)

  country

  minister’s name is often aptest

  ministry

  nation

  state

  Whitehall

  White House

  (For provincial and state papers in federal country, the capital: London/Washington/Canberra/Delhi etc.)

  grievance (n)

  grouse

  grudge

  hardship

  injury

  injustice

  wrong

  guarantee

  (nouns)

  bond

  mortgage

  pledge

  surety

  (verbs)

  endorse

  go bail

  insure

  pledge

  secure

  support

  sponsor

  warrant

  guillotine (vb)

  chop

  cut off

  gag

  silence

  H

  hallucination (n)

  delusion

  dream

  illusion

  mirage

  harmonisation (n)

  accord

  bargain

  compact

  pact

  peace

  truce

  harmonise (vb)

  accord

  agree

  conciliate

  heal

  pacify

  patch

  settle

  smooth

  hazardous (adj)

  bold

  perilous

  risky

  unsafe

  I

  illegitimate (adj)

  illegal

  illicit

  unlawful

  wrong

  illimitable (adj)

  boundless

  immense

  infinite

  no-limit

  illustrate (vb)

  explain

  picture

  reveal

  show

  immaterial (adj)

  flimsy

  thin

  trifling

  imminent (adj)

  near

  soon

  important (adj)

  big

  grave

  great

  high

  key

  notable

  prime

  serious

  signal

  top

  vital

  weighty

  improve (vb)

  amend

  better

 

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