Shelter
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©2011 by Sarah Stonich. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information, write to Borealis Books, 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906.
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International Standard Book Number ISBN: 978-0-87351-775-1 (cloth) ISBN: 978-0-87351-800-0 (e-book)
Library of Congress Cataloging-in Publication Data
Stonich, Sarah, 1958—
Shelter/Sarah Stonich.
p. cm.
ISBN 978-0-87351-775-1 (cloth : alk. paper) —
ISBN 978-0-87351-800-0 (e-book)
1. Stonich, Sarah, 1958— 2. Stonich, Sarah, 1958- —Family.
3. Ely Region (Minn.)—Biography. 4. Ely Region (Minn.)—Social life and customs. 5. Wilderness areas—Minnesota—Ely Region. 6. Country life— Minnesota—Ely Region. 7. Log cabins—Minnesota—Ely Region.
8. Writers’ retreats—Minnesota—Ely Region. 9. Single women— Minnesota—Ely Region—Biography. 10. Women authors, American—
Biography. I. Title. F614.E4S76 2011 977.6’77—dc22
2010042911
FOR DAD
Old fishermen never die, they only smell that way.
—Plaque on the cabin wall
Oma tupa, oma lupa. One’s own cabin, one’s own freedom.
—Finnish adage
Shelter
One
One midnight when I was about sixteen and watching the late movie with Dad, I started to nod off. He rocked my shoulder. “Listenup” he said, pointing to the screen. I propped up to peer past the bowl of old maids to see Mr. O’Hara, redder than usual, lecturing his daughter.
“Scarlett, do you mean to tell me that Tara—that land—doesn’t mean anything to you? Why, land is the only thing in the world worth workin’ for, worth fightin’ for, worth dying for, because land is the only thing that lasts!”
I could guess where Dad was going with this. To him, land meant the butt end of the Canadian Shield, north of north in the border country where he was born in 1910 and raised with his nine brothers and sisters. To me it was a boring place at the end of a tedious drive that led to the ledgerock lakes and the house where our grandmother who could cook lived. Getting there meant hours of driving over flat, non-scenic highway, with the worst stretch cutting through a vast bog that evoked the word gulag.
Besides our small yard in town, Dad didn’t actually own any land. The lakeside acres our cabin perched on were leased from the power company. The cabin was tiny, painted the color of a BandAid, with damp floors and a scary propane smell, though the outhouse, Dad would boast, was a two-seater. Of course a working plantation like Tara has value, but the stony crust that passes for land in our wedge of Minnesota had never struck me as worth working for. But dying for? I returned his nudge with a kick and flipped my back to the screen. I couldn’t have cared less about land, let alone a neurotic cocktease who dressed in curtains.
Dad died just a few years later. A dozen years after that, my son was born. Even when he was a toddler, it was obvious what genes had jumped a generation to splash in Sam’s gene pool. He had my father’s disposition and steady stare, and once again I found myself living with a short, territorial homebody with quick wit and hairy legs.
As can happen after a person has a child, one’s take on the world expands to include the notion of a future beyond one’s own. As I watched my son grow, Dad’s long-ago nudge began to fester. I reconsidered Scarlett O’Hara, struck by that last scene when she has the revelation about place and permanence and independence that nearly transforms her from a Miss into a Ms. I didn’t quite buy Scarlett’s hammy swooning, but I was beginning to get the bit about land. My son missed out on having a grandfather, and he deserved to inherit something besides the gene for pattern baldness. What better legacy to unite one wispy-headed generation to another than land?
I began to revisit Dad’s neck of the woods to search out some scrap to call our own, setting out with romantic visions and unrealistic expectations, meager funds and terrible timing. All I wanted was a sizable, private, pine-studded lot on a quiet lake, cheap, maybe with a funky old cabin on it, and I happened to want it just when land was fetching all-time high prices thanks to the demand of dot.comers with dot.incomes. I looked at dozens of properties in all ranges, from a hunting shack in the brush to an island lodge. Realtors put up with me. Two summers went by, then five. The hunt grew wearisome as prices peaked, or when we thought they’d peaked, since it was inconceivable that they could get any higher, yet they peaked and peaked again. I was edging toward a certain age and still didn’t have a cabin when even my little sister did. I was the only one left knotty pining.
At home in St. Paul, Sam and I often made do by playing a game we called Cabin! Tucking in on cold nights, we’d tent under the covers, and off we’d go. It was always winter in Cabin! And we were usually lost and cold, tromping, sometimes limping through the woods in bad weather. We were often hungry since wolves always got the rabbit before we could and there were no convenience stores for miles. All was harsh and dark, but eventually, from a distance, tics of warm light from a vacant cabin would beckon through the trees to guide us, though we never questioned a warm beacon in a remote, off-the-grid wilderness. The cabin door was usually a bit of a challenge, and we sometimes had to break and enter, but we got in, got dry, and eventually got warm by rubbing sticks together to build a fire. There was nesting to do: wood to gather, beds to make. Miraculously there was always food, and if there wasn’t water, we made it from snow. After fire-building and survival were out of the way, we’d settle in for the night, getting down to the business of doing exactly what we were doing when we commenced playing Cabin!, huddling under the covers with animal crackers, picture books, and juice boxes.
The closest I could come to giving Sam a real cabin experience was to take him to a rustic old resort not far from Ely, a string of small stone and log cottages with outhouses, cold-water kitchens, and a cement-block shower house near the lodge with flush toilets for the delicate. The cabins were a hundred years old, with bubbly window glass and checkered curtains. The squeaky floors had rodent holes, and porches doubled as bedrooms. It was inexpensive and entirely too inconvenient and folksy for the types we wanted to avoid: jet skiers, ATVers, and bass boaters. Visitors to Rustic Resort were a Birkenstocks-with-socks crowd of quiet librarians, musicians, and professors with old Volvos plastered with left-of-left bumper stickers. These guests were likely to be found reading, humming, birding along the paths, or draped on the rock ledge staring out at the lake, smelling vaguely like weed. Their teenagers babysat toddlers who careened diaperless in the sand, sticky with fruit leather and chocolate kefir.
One morning on the dock, Sam and I discovered a cocoon attached to a supporting beam. Whatever was inside was just beginning to wriggle its way out. We hung our heads over the end of the dock, rapt. For two hours we lay in wait, hoping for a butterfly but ready to settle for a moth. Eventually a bug-eyed, ugly worm emerged with two crusty black humps where wings should have been. Soon it started unrolling itself and pumping fluid from its body to the humps, which had softened to look more like scrunched-up hair. Like twin nets, the wings ever so slowly began
to unfurl, each section filling with a clear sheen, erecting themselves into patterned scaffolds, the spaces within taking on the look of leaded glass as the fluid dried, hardening to opalescence. We’d been rewarded for our patience with a dragonfly!
Sam clapped. “Play it again!”
That cinched it. Sam understood operating systems and could program the VCR but knew nothing of weather or seasons, didn’t know east from west, and surely had never sat through a sunset. He wasn’t getting enough vitamin D. It was no longer just a desire—we needed a cabin.
We returned to Rustic Resort for a number of years. Our favorite cabin had once been a schoolhouse, actually one of the less charming buildings, but it reminded me of a cabin Dad took us to before we had our own, where he once dressed up like a deep-sea diver to tackle a hornets’ nest and where my sister Valerie made herself cry after throwing her allowance into the fire rather than the chicken bones she’d meant to.
The cabin at Rustic Resort wasn’t insulated, and late one June I arrived to find ice in the sink and had to get a fire going before I could take off my jacket—the indoor thermometer read 33 degrees. I’d brought a swimsuit but neglected to pack mittens, and I ended up wearing socks on my hands while attempting to type. I had often thought this was exactly the sort of cabin I would want, but after that weekend I revised my dream to include hot running water and a bathtub.
When Dad was young, his family of twelve somehow managed to own an island on Lake Vermilion while living on a tailor’s income. It had a stand of tall pine and a sturdy little house pulled over the ice by oxen. After the Depression, it fell into tax forfeiture—tragic at the time, but doubly so was our discovery in the nineties that it could have been reclaimed for the small sum of delinquent taxes. Dad never quite recovered from once having had land and losing it. Maybe the notion of land and its permanence holds more appeal as I age—perhaps drawn closer to the soil since that’s where I’m headed anyway.
I drove back roads with real estate agents so often I knew what they took in their coffee. We walked logging trails and looked at little plots with shore-hugging cabins and trailer homes with views. Nothing they showed me was quite right. Not private enough, not rocky enough, not piney enough. I imagined their eyes rolling when my voice spilled from their answering machines: “I’ll be up this week!” My favorite agent was Bill, who seemed to know every property and the attributes of every acre in the northern half of the county. During our trips, he’d talk and I’d listen. He’d known my family a little, so it was like going for drives with a distant uncle. I learned something new from Bill each visit, such as the Finnish dimensions for a traditional sauna or that the nasty, biting black fly actually has a function besides driving us insane: to pollinate blueberries. On one of our last outings, we spotted a moose just off the narrow dirt road, its nose to the ground, chewing. As its head popped up at our approach, it thwacked its rack on a tree limb. “Moose,” Bill informed me, “eat moss and have shitty eyesight.”
We watched lakeshore prices reach the point where I had to throw in the towel and say good-bye to my dream. Simply, I didn’t have the money. Bill, either feeling sorry for me or tired of hauling me around, scraped up one final option and told me about relatively cheap acreage that wasn’t listed, mineral rights land being sold by a local mining company. The land was on a tiny lake near the town where my grandparents raised their ten children and lived out their long lives. The parcels were being sold in large chunks, and since it was more land than I wanted or could afford, I recruited my friends Terry and Susan, who’d also been looking for lake property. We figured there would be advantages to co-ownership, like splitting the cost of property taxes and road improvements, pitching in on projects. We’d been good neighbors in the past; we’d gladly do it again.
On a bitter February day, we drove four hours north and set out on foot over an unplowed road with a photocopied map. We searched for the little lake, close enough to Tower that Dad would have fished it as a boy. The man from the land office had instructed us to follow the road until the lake was visible and to watch for the low shore and the one tree among thousands that had a blue ring and a lot number spray-painted on it. Easier said.
After an hour of walking in single-digit temperatures on legs like pilings, we found the low spot. I took up my binoculars and squinted across the lake to a parcel of rock and pine and not much else. The blue-ringed tree marked a steep hill fronting a forty-some-acre parcel of boreal forest and scrub. Some of the land, according to the map, was under the frozen lake. Just offshore, as if it had tumbled there, was an almost-island with stunted trees, stitched to the land by an area of dry reeds frozen in the sort of sluice mosquitoes prize. This rocky, bleak familiarity was enough to stir the specter of my father, who perched on my shoulder, his hands forming a megaphone to whoop through my woolen earflap as if I were the deaf one, “Heads up, Sally!”
There was the land, exactly as I’d imagined—remote, piney, and on a lake too small for motorboats. It had no driveway, no well, no septic, no power, no anything—it was offered as is. Raw land. The cost of making it habitable or even accessible would pile on top of a price that was already more than I’d budgeted for. Somehow I hadn’t thought of such details, of reality.
There wasn’t even a navigable path to it. Even Cabin! had paths.
What had I been thinking? It was clearly too remote, too rugged, and given the climate would be isolated for most months of the year. My instinct was to flee, but as I looked across the ice, I felt gnomish bootheels digging into my clavicle. In the same tone he’d used when claiming that my teeth would eventually straighten themselves out or that in certain countries I might be considered pretty, my father’s voice insisted, It’s perfect.
I made myself look up the scraggly hill of pine once more and, in a voice not quite my own, muttered, “Sold.”
Two
On a dare, bush pilot Mel Toumela once landed his floatplane blindfolded and hung over on a ninety-degree Sunday morning. After gliding to a stop ten feet from his water slip, he jumped out onto the float to accept the stakes: one bent Camel Straight and the last warm Bud from his best friend’s cooler.
Mel passed on this anecdote as if to reassure me, despite my just telling him about my fear of small aircraft. Maybe he was kidding. As he boasted of more derring-do, I wondered when he’d start doing what pilots do pre-flight, like inspect the switches and buttons that run the engine, make sure there’s enough fuel, or check that the bolts bolting the little aircraft together were really bolted.
But we took off with no such precautions, just groundless faith we would return. After all, Mel has flown since he was a teenager, first ferrying passengers to and from remote fishing camps, then, after actually getting his pilot’s license, joining up with search-and-rescue missions. Later he trained to drop chemicals onto wildfires. Mel bought his first plane in his early twenties and now, in semi-retirement, says he only flies when he wants with what passengers he chooses. He nodded at me in such a way that I should be aware that a ride in his plane was the highest compliment he dished out.
Mel has strayed from the border lakes area only a few times, first to fly for an airline based in Minneapolis, a job he endured for either six months or six weeks—he claims he can’t remember. He says he’d rather skim this northern swath every day than fly across the continent. This is a land he considers more or less his, proudly claiming to know the terrain better than he knows his own wife’s backside.
The plan was to fly over the newly purchased acres on a lake too tiny for Mel to land on, just east and south of Lake Vermilion and twenty miles as the crow flies from Ontario. I also wanted to see the blowdown from the 1999 storm that took down whole forests within the park. As we rose far above Mel’s lake, I began to take in the scope and mass of the forest below. Mel has real and historical ties to this land. I have familial ties but share none of his sense of ownership. He’s lived here all his life and earned his wings around the time I was a toddler. As a child
, I spent summers here, oblivious to anything beyond my sticky reach. My teenaged visits were spent belly-up on a swimming raft, sunglasses smudged with Coppertone and headphones thumping Fleetwood Mac or the Boss to drown out any natural sound. But on the day of my flight with Mel, I needed to become connected, suffering a case of buyer’s remorse after signing a loan agreement for a tract of remote, roadless land when I’d only intended to buy a little cabin. The previous year had been intense and exhausting. I was facing a divorce and single parenthood, and somehow during all that, I decided to throw myself at a long-term project requiring more money than I had and perhaps more energy than I could spare. The land was going to be a labor of love, except suddenly I wasn’t feeling the love. As we gained altitude, I needed every assurance I’d done the right thing, was landing in the right place.
As if reading my thoughts, Mel, a font of malapropisms, piped up, “You know that saying, you can’t see the forest for the timber? It’s the truest thing; you can’t see a place proper ‘til you’re far enough away from it. And I don’t mean just from a height.” He shook his head. “After I saw what I did of the world, I realized it don’t get any better than this right here.” Mel winked. “Hell, I’d be happy to die in this plane right now with my cap on.”
I inhaled most of the air in the small compartment. Surely he hadn’t intended to use the words die and plane in the same sentence?
As we skirted the no-fly zone, I could make out the pattern of the terrain and the gouges left by great glaciers: clawed wounds that wept to their brims to form countless lakes and ponds; silky scars of creeks wedged diagonally between ledges of granite, pale tamarack bogs and pine. The Boundary Waters Canoe Area was so named in 1958, an improvement over its dull designation as a National Roadless Primitive Area. In 1978, the Wilderness Act established regulations much as they are today, making the Boundary Waters almost completely free of motorized boats, land vehicles, and man-made structures. The recent addition of a second W makes it BWCAW—W for “wilderness,” in case it’s not obvious. Most just call it “the Boundary Waters.” From the vantage point of over a thousand feet, it comprises a piney, million-acre forest spreading in all directions, at one glance primeval, awe-inspiring, and a little terrifying. As we flew, I recalled another instance of awe from a great height. Years ago, on the windy observation deck of a Manhattan skyscraper I clung to the railing while being lashed by my own hair and took in the endless stain of urban America, the best and worst of civilization: man and machine, commerce and power, all churning in the grids of chockablock architecture on streets of unceasing movement. To a midwesterner, the density was choking. Noise pummeled from every direction, constant enough to seem part of the air. Suddenly I was merely a dot of humanity, just one of hundreds of thousands like those below in the streets, just another nano-particle with arms and legs suddenly needing to vomit.
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