Trouble in July
Erskine Caldwell
Contents
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
Chapter V
Chapter VI
Chapter VII
Chapter VIII
Chapter IX
Chapter X
Chapter XI
Chapter XII
Chapter XIII
Chapter XIV
Chapter XV
A Biography of Erskine Caldwell
Chapter I
SHERIFF JEFF MCCURTAIN was sound asleep in bed with his wife on the top floor of the jailhouse in Andrewjones, the county seat, when the noise of somebody pounding on the door woke him up. He was a heavy sleeper, and only an unusually loud noise, or a shaking by his wife, ever made him wake up before daylight in the morning.
He and his wife lived in four comfortable rooms on the second story in the front section of the red-brick jailhouse. The rooms directly underneath on the first floor were offices, and behind them was a long barn-like room filled with ceiling-high prisoners’ cages. There was a heavy iron-grid door, and also a thick steel fire-door, between the two parts of the building. The law required the sheriff of the county to maintain his permanent residence in the jailhouse, because there he would be in a better position to guard the prisoners.
Sheriff Jeff McCurtain did not mind living there, because it was rent-free and the rooms were airy in summer and warm in winter. His wife, Corra, though, was a little ashamed of having to live under the same roof with prisoners. Every time she spoke about it, Sheriff Jeff told her that the people on the inside were no different than those on the outside, except that they had been caught. The prisoners in the jailhouse were generally a handful of Negroes who had been caught passing counterfeit dimes and quarters, a few who had shot up a Saturday night church social or fish-fry merely for the fun of it, and every now and then two or three bail-jumpers of both races.
The pounding on the bedroom door stopped for a while, and Sheriff Jeff lay awake listening to hear if whoever it was had gone away. It angered him to be roused up like that out of a sound sleep in the middle of the night. He had gone to a lot of trouble to select reliable deputies who could take care of anything that came up during his sleeping hours. Besides, there was only one prisoner in the jailhouse. He was a Geechee Negro named Sam Brinson, who was being held, as usual, for having sold a mortgaged secondhand automobile. The old car was not worth more than eight or ten dollars, at the most, and Sheriff Jeff was getting ready to turn Sam loose in a few days, anyway.
Corra turned over and began shaking him.
“Jeff, there’s something the matter,” she said, getting up on her knees and working over him as she would over a washboard. Corra was a little woman, weighing less than a hundred pounds. She was a match for him when she could use her tongue, but she knew it was useless and a waste of breath to try to talk to him when he was asleep. Sheriff Jeff was a large man. He was tall and bulky and heavy. He weighed in the neighborhood of three hundred pounds, although in winter he ate more and added fifteen or twenty pounds of seasonal weight. Corra got a good grip on his neck and shoulder and went at him as if he were a pair of mud-stained overalls. “Wake up, Jeff! Wake up this very instant! Something’s wrong, Jeff.”
“What’s wrong?” he asked sleepily. “What time is it in the night?”
“Never mind the time. Wake up like I tell you.”
“A man’s got a right to his sleep no matter what office he holds.”
She shook a little longer for good measure.
“Wake up Jeff,” she said. “Wake up and stir yourself.”
He reached out and turned on the light. He could see his watch on the table under the lamp without having to raise his head. It was a quarter past twelve.
“If that Sam Brinson has broken jail, and one of those deputies came up here and woke me up at this time of night to tell me about it, I’m going to—”
“Shut up, Jeff, and stop that fussing,” Corra said, releasing her grip on his flesh and sitting back on her heels. “This ain’t no time to be quarreling with the deputies or anybody else. Something may be wrong somewhere. Almost anything is liable to happen at this time of night.”
There was another outburst of noise at the door, louder than before. This time it sounded as if somebody had started kicking the door with his foot. Some of the house-flies on the ceiling woke up and came down to the bed.
“Is that you, Bert?” Corra asked in her high-pitched voice. She got up erectly on her knees, clutching the pink silk nightgown over her thin chest. “What’s the matter, Bert?”
“Yes’m,” Bert said. “I hated to wake up Sheriff Jeff, but I thought I’d better.”
Sheriff Jeff slapped at a ticklish housefly that was crawling across his forehead. The exertion made him wider awake. He turned over and sat up on the side of the bed. He moved slowly, his heavy weight making the springs and wooden bedstead creak as if they were going to give way under the strain.
“What’s got into you at this time of night, Bert?” he shouted, fully awake at last. “What’s the sense of making so much noise in the middle of the night like this? Don’t you know I need my sleep? How can I wake up fresh in the morning if my night’s rest is all broken up?” He slapped savagely at another fly. “What’s the matter?”
Corra got up and ran across the room with her little short strides. She took her yellow-flowered wrapper from the hook behind the door and slipped it on.
“What do you want with Mr. McCurtain, Bert?” she said, coming back to the bed, drawing the wrapper tightly around her, and sitting down.
“Tell him I think he’d better get dressed and come downstairs right away, Mrs. McCurtain,” he said uneasily. “It’s important.”
“That’s the trouble with political life,” Sheriff Jeff said, mumbling to himself. “Everything’s important till you look it straight in the face. Once you look at it, it’s pretty apt to turn out to be something that could have waited.”
“Stop your grumbling, Jeff,” Corra said, digging her elbow into his side. “Bert says it’s important.”
“Them smart-aleck deputies, Bert and Jim both, think it’s something important every time a nigger’s caught robbing a hen-roost.”
“You get up and get dressed,” Corra said, jumping to her feet and standing before him with a cross look on her face. “Do you hear me, Jeff?”
He looked up at his wife and slapped at one of the flies tickling the back of his neck.
“Bert!” he shouted. “Why didn’t you wait till daylight? If you’ve got a new prisoner down there, lock him up and I’ll attend to him the first thing in the morning after I’ve had a chance to eat my breakfast.”
He waited for Bert to say something. There was silence outside the door.
“And if one of you smart-alecks has gone and picked up a nigger gal bitch laying-out in an alley and come and woke me up like this to tell me about it, I’m here to tell you I’m going to do something far-fetched. I want them nigger gals left alone, anyway. There’s been too much fooling around with them back there in the cage-room all this summer. I’ll fire both of you deputies quicker than a dog can yelp if you don’t stop it. If you can’t stick to white gals, you’ve got to go somewhere else to do your laying-out with the nigger ones. Tell Jim Couch I said—”
“Jefferson!” Corra said sharply, her voice jabbing him like a pin-prick.
“Well, hot blast it, I want it stopped!” he said roughly.
“It’s nothing like that at all this time, Sheriff Jeff,” Bert said quickly. “You’d better come down right away.”
“Did Sam Brinson break jail after all I’ve done for him?”
“
No, sir. The Brinson nigger is still in No. 3. He’s sound asleep back there.”
Corra came and sat down on the bed beside him, drawing the yellow-flowered wrapper tightly around her body as though she would allow nothing of her to touch him. She did not speak right away, but Sheriff Jeff knew by the way in which she looked at him that he was going to have to listen to a lot of talk from her before he left the room. He dropped his head in his hands and waited for it to begin. He could hear Bert going down the stairs.
“Jeff, you haven’t had anything to do with those colored girls yourself, have you?” she finally asked, her voice rising and falling with inflections of tenderness and concern. “I’d die of humiliation, Jeff. I just couldn’t stand it. I don’t know what I’d do.”
When she paused, he shook his head slowly from side to side. From the corners of his eyes he was able to glance at his watch on the table. He had listened to her on the subject so many times in the past that he knew just how long it would take her to say what she had on her mind. He dropped his head wearily back into the confines of his hands and closed his eyes peacefully. It was a relief to his mind to be able to close his eyes at a time like that and think of things far away.
“There was a colored girl locked up from last Saturday night until Monday morning, Jeff. Did you go down to the cage-room while she was there?”
He shook his head.
Corra had started in again when Bert suddenly knocked on the door again.
“Sheriff Jeff, you better come quick!”
“What’s happened, Bert?” Corra asked, jumping up.
“It’s some kind of trouble over near Flowery Branch. A nigger over there got into trouble and a crowd of white men has gone out to look for him. It looks pretty bad, Mrs. McCurtain. Don’t you think Sheriff Jeff ought to get up and come down to see about it?”
Sheriff Jeff groaned miserably. It meant that he would have to get up and dress himself and go fishing. He knew no man alive hated fishing as much as he did.
“Did you hear what Bert said, Jeff?” his wife cried, running to him and shaking him as hard as she could. “Did you hear that?”
He groaned from the depths of his body.
“I’ve grown old long before my time,” he said sadly. “Holding political office is what has caused it. I’m nothing but a frazzle-assed old man now.”
He got up, straining his legs while the weight of his body was becoming balanced, and reached for his clothes. He hated the sight of a fish; he never ate fish; and he would walk several blocks out of his way to escape the smell of one. But going fishing was the only means he had of escaping from a controversial matter. He had had to go away on fishing trips so many times during the eleven years he had been sheriff of Julie County that he knew more about worm- and fly-fishing than any man in that part of the world. He had had to force himself to catch fish in every known manner. He had snared them with a wire-loop; he had seined them; he had shot them with a rifle; and, when he had been unable to catch them any other way, he had dynamited them.
“Jeff,” Corra said, “the best place in the world for you at a time like this is down on Lord’s Creek, fishing.”
He turned on her, his lips spluttering.
“Hot blast it!” he shouted. “Why do you have to say ‘fish’ to me at a time like this when you know how much I hate it!”
“Now, Jeff,” she said placidly. “Just try to control yourself a little.”
“Are you coming, Sheriff Jeff?” Bert inquired meekly from the hall: “That nigger they’re looking for is liable to get caught almost anytime now.”
“Go on down to the office and wait for me, Bert,” he said weakly. “I’ll be down toreckly to see what I can do.”
He got his feet through his pants legs.
“Now, mark my words, Jefferson McCurtain,” Corra began. “If there ever was a time for you to go fishing, this—”
“Hot blast it till God-come-Wednesday!” he shouted, tugging at his pantstops and pulling the waistband over his belly. “Can’t you see the fix I’m in! For eleven years I’ve worked myself frazzle-assed trying to keep from getting mixed up in political disputes just so I can keep this office. And now all you can do at a time like this is to fuss at me. You know this trouble is liable to split the next election wide open. Why do you have to torment me when I’m trying my best to figure what to do?”
“I’m only telling you for your own good, Jeff,” she said tenderly, ignoring his anger.
He tried to hurry, but his movements were hampered by the necessity of keeping the weight of his body in balance. When it came to his shoes, Corra had to get down and guide his feet into them and then tie the laces.
“Mrs. McCurtain—” Bert said outside the door.
“He’s getting dressed now, Bert. Go downstairs to the office and wait.”
Jeff turned around several times, looking for his hat. Corra got it and put it on his head.
“I’ll bet a pretty that all this hot-blasted trouble started about pure nothing,” he said, gazing at his wife. “When the dust settles, it won’t amount to a hill of beans. That’s why I hate to waste my time waiting till God-come-Wednesday for things to straighten out.”
“You let the people argue all that out among themselves,” Corra told him. She raised her finger in front of her nose and began shaking it at him. “But I’m standing here telling you in plain words that if you don’t stay away from that end of the county, and go fishing somewhere for the next three or four days, you’re going to regret it as long as you live on the topside of this earth, Jeff McCurtain. Now, you hurry on off to Lord’s Creek like I told you.”
He gazed longingly at the soft bed and at the hollow his weight had made. The springs and mattress sagged invitingly. When he tried to turn away from the sight of it, he found that his body had become more unwieldy than ever.
“I wish you had to go just once and sit all day long poking a stick into a creekful of slimy fish,” he said. “The mosquitoes will eat big pieces out of me, and what’s left of me will itch for the next two weeks with chigger bites.”
“As sure as you are living, Jefferson McCurtain,” Corra said warningly, wagging her head, “you’ll lose the election this fall if you go one step nearer Flowery Branch than you are now. You managed to get re-elected last time only because Judge Ben Allen was able to pull strings at the very last minute. If you get into a mixup like a lynching or something, neither Judge Ben Allen or nobody else in Julie County will be able to get their hands on enough wires or ropes to keep you in office. People are as shifty as the south wind in November when it comes to voting.”
He put his watch into his pocket with his wife’s warning ringing in his ears. Without waiting any longer, he moved heavily across the room towards the door. His large body made everything within sight look small and insignificant in comparison. The floor squeaked painfully under his weight.
When Corra saw him moving slowly across the room, she could not keep from feeling sorry for him. If she could get her hands on the person responsible for all the trouble, she would make whoever it was sorry he was ever born.
She ran to him when he put his hand on the knob of the door.
“Be sure and get that bottle of mosquito oil in the drawer of your desk downstairs,” she urged, patting his arm. “It’s the bottle you had with you the last time down at the creek. Be sure and rub it all over your face and neck, Jeff. The mosquitoes on Lord’s Creek are worse this year than they have ever been. And take care of yourself properly, Jeff.”
She squeezed his arm affectionately.
He left the room without looking back again. On the way downstairs he wished to himself that people who had it in them to do it would go ahead and do their lynching and tell him about it after it was all over. There was scarcely any political risk in coming along after the lynching had taken place and saying the law had to be enforced and upheld, because by that time, ninety-nine times out of a hundred, there was not a man to be found who would come forward and iden
tify a member of a mob. But there was a handful of men and women in the county who always made it a point to remind him every time a lynching had been threatened during his eleven years in office that it was his sworn duty to protect the life of a suspect until he could be taken to trial before a court. The last time a Negro was lynched in Julie County, about six years before, he went fishing as soon as word reached him that a crowd of white men was looking for the Negro, and he had stayed down on Lord’s Creek for five days. When he got back, the Negro was dead, and the whole thing had blown over and quieted down. But some of the people had accused him ever since of neglect of duty. It was those men and women who could cause a lot of trouble for him if another lynching took place in the county. It might even cost him his job this time.
“Bert!” he called, easing his weight down the stairs first on one foot and then on the other one. “Do you hear, Bert!”
Bert came running from the office and stood at the bottom of the stairway.
“It looks bad, Sheriff,” Bert said, following him through the hall and into the office.
“What does?” he asked, standing in the middle of the room and blinking his eyes sleepily in the bright light. “What looks bad?”
“That trouble out at Flowery Branch.”
“What’s the trouble about?”
“I haven’t been able to find out much yet. I’ve been trying to ring up Jim Couch to see what he knows, but Jim’s wife said he left home an hour ago and hasn’t come back yet.”
“I’m going to do something far-fetched to you and Jim Couch both, if all this turns out to be nothing but pure hullabaloo.”
“They say a nigger boy named Sonny Clark raped a white girl out there about sundown last night.”
The sheriff did not say anything for a while. He moved over the floor to his desk, picked up some papers and threw them down again.
“What’s the white girl’s name?” he asked without looking at Bert.
“Katy Barlow.”
He sat down heavily in his chair at the desk. It was an especially large chair with arm rests made wide enough apart for the width of his body. He leaned back cautiously.
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