Il Duce and His Women
Page 59
Colonel Valerio (code name for Walter Audisio), see Audisio, Walter
Colonna, Princess Sveva Vittoria (Mussolini’s mistress): ref 1
Combatants’ leagues, see Fasci di combattimento
Combat Film: ref 1, ref 2
Comintern: ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Comitato di Liberazione Nazionale dell’Alta Italia (or CLNAI, alliance of Partisan troops in Northern Italy): ref 1, ref 2
Condotti, Monsignor (Mussolini’s Greek and Latin tutor): ref 1
Confederation of Fascist Corporations, see Confederazione delle Corporazioni Fasciste
Confederazione delle Corporazioni Fasciste (trade-union association): ref 1
Confederazione Generale del Lavoro, see General Confederation of Labour
Confederazione Nazionale dei Sindacati Fascisti dei Professionisti e degli Artisti (trade-union association): ref 1
Congress of Workers in Romagna, see Congresso Operaio Romagnolo
Congresso Nazionale Socialista, see National Socialist Congress
Congresso Operaio Romagnolo (political organization): ref 1
Constituent Assembly of the Italian Republic, see Assemblea Costituente della Repubblica Italiana
Contarini, Salvatore (politician and diplomat): ref 1
Coolidge, John Calvin (US President): ref 1
Coraboeuf, Madeleine (real name of Magda Fontanges), see Magda Fontanges
Corbino, Orso Mario (physicist and politician): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Corridoni, Filippo (revolutionary syndicalist): ref 1, ref 2
Corriere della Sera (newspaper): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8
Corriere italiano (newspaper): ref 1, ref 2
Costa, Andrea (socialist leader): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8
Costa, Andreina (daughter of Anna Kuliscioff and Andrea Costa): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Critica Fascista (magazine): ref 1
Croce, Benedetto (philosopher): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4
Cuccia, Francesco (or Ciccio, mayor of Piana dei Greci and mafia boss): ref 1
Cucciati, Angela, see Curti, Angela
Cucciati, Giacomo (father of Angela Curti): ref 1
Curti, Angela (Mussolini’s mistress): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6
Curti, Bruno (husband of Angela Curti): ref 1
Curti, Elena (daughter of Angela Curti): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
D’Alba, Antonio (anarchist): ref 1
Dall’Olio (Mussolini’s schoolmate): ref 1
Dalmine (factories): ref 1
Dalser, Benito Albino (son born from the affair between Mussolini and Ida Dalser): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7
Dalser, Ida Irene (Mussolini’s mistress): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11
Dal Verme (theatre and opera house in Milan): ref 1
D’Annunzio, Gabriele (poet): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11, ref 12, ref 13, ref 14, ref 15
Danti, Paolina (girl with whom Mussolini had an affair): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Dauvergne, Rosa (woman loved by Salvatore Donatini): ref 1
Da Verona, Guido (writer): ref 1, ref 2
De Ambris, Alceste (revolutionary trade unionist): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5
De Ambris, Angiolino (brother of Alceste De Ambris): ref 1
De Bono, Emilio (Fascist leader, one of the four quadrumviri): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
de Chambrun, Conte Charles (French Ambassador in Rome): ref 1
Decima Mas, or Decima Flottiglia Mezzi d’Assalto (assault troops): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
De Falco, Giuseppe (journalist): ref 1
De Felice, Renzo (historian): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11, ref 12, ref 13, ref 14, ref 15, ref 16, ref 17, ref 18, ref 19, ref 20, ref 21, ref 22, ref 23, ref 24, ref 25
De Felice-Giuffrida, Giuseppe (socialist activist): ref 1, ref 2
De Fonseca Pallottelli, Alice (Mussolini’s mistress): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6
De Gasperi, Alcide (political leader and journalist): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6
Dell’Utri, Marcello (politician): ref 1
De Marias (family in whose house Mussolini is alleged to have been shot dead): ref 1
Democrazia Cristiana (political party): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8
De Nicola, Enrico (jurist and politician): ref 1, ref 2
Dentici, Luisa Rosalia (Fascist activist): ref 1
de Pachmann, Vladimir (pianist): ref 1
Desio, Ardito (geologist and explorer): ref 1, ref 2
Deuxième Bureau (French military intelligence services): ref 1
De Vecchi, Cesare (Fascist leader, one of the four quadrumviri): ref 1
Diari di Mussolini (veri o presunti), I, ref 1
Dickie, John (historian): ref 1
Difesa delle lavoratrici, La (magazine): ref 1
di Salle, Glauco (son born from the affair between Mussolini and Bianca Ceccato): ref 1, ref 2
di San Servolo, Miriam, see Petacci, Miriam
Disney, Walt (animator and film producer): ref 1
Snow White and the Seven Dwarves: ref 1
Der Fuehrer’s Face: ref 1
Doderet, André (French translator): ref 1
Dollfuss, Alwine (wife of Engelbert Dollfuss): ref 1
Dollfuss, Engelbert (Austrian Chancellor): ref 1, ref 2
Dollmann, Eugenio (SS officer, secret agent and Hitler’s interpreter): ref 1, ref 2
Domenica del Corriere (magazine): ref 1
Donald Duck (cartoon character): ref 1
Donatini, Salvatore (Mussolini’s friend in Switzerland): ref 1
Donovan, William J. (Head of Office of Strategic Services): ref 1
Douglas, Kirk (actor): ref 1
Dovia (di Predappio, birthplace of Benito Mussolini): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10
Dumat (secretary to Georges Sembat): ref 1
Dumini, Amerigo (Fascist leader involved in the Matteotti assassination): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6
Duse, Eleonora (actress): ref 1
“Dusty” (code name of an American spy): ref 1
du Vergier, Henri, comte de la Rochejaquelein (French royalist army general): ref 1
Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom, see Albert, Prince of Wales
Edward VIII, King of the United Kingdom: ref 1, ref 2
Einaudi (Italian publisher): ref 1
Ellero, Pietro (jurist): ref 1
Elena of Montenegro, Queen Consort of Italy (wife of Victor Emmanuel III): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4
El Sereno (pseudonym used by Margherita Sarfatti): ref 1
Engels, Friedrich (philosopher and political theorist): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
English Life (magazine): ref 1
ENI or Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi (oil company): ref 1, ref 2
Ente Italiano Audizioni Radiofoniche (EIAR, broadcasting corporation): ref 1, ref 2
F., Giulietta (girl with whom Mussolini had a short romantic relationship in Switzerland): ref 1
F., Vittorina (girl with whom Mussolini fell in love): ref 1
Fabre, Giorgio (journalist and historian): ref 1, ref 2
Facchinelli, Benito Ribelle (son born from the affair between Mussolini and Fernanda Oss Facchinelli): ref 1
Facta, Luigi (journalist and politician): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6
Falck, Enrico (steel magnate): ref 1, ref 2
Farinacci, Roberto (Fascist leader): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11, ref 12
Fascio delle Associazioni Patriottiche (political association): ref 1
Fasci di Azione Rivoluzionaria (political movement): ref 1
Fasci di combattimento (political-military organization): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref
9, ref 10, ref 11
Fascio della Democrazia (political movement): ref 1
Fascio Milanese di Combattimento (political-military organization): ref 1, ref 2
Fascio Parlamentare per la Difesa Nazionale (parliamentary coalition): ref 1
Fasci Siciliani dei Lavoratori (workers’ movement): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4
Federation of Metal Industry Workers, see Federazione Impiegati Operai Metallurgici
Federation of Republican Parties, see Federazione Repubblicana
Federazione Impiegati Operai Metallurgici (workers’ union): ref 1
Federazione Italiana dell’Internazionale (political organization): ref 1
Federazione Nazionale dei Lavoratori della Terra (political association): ref 1
Federazione Nazionale Fascista delle Massaie Rurali (political association): ref 1
Federazione Repubblicana (political organization): ref 1
Federazione Socialista Italiana (political organization): ref 1
Federici, Bortolo (lawyer): ref 1
Federici, Riccardo (husband of Claretta Petacci): ref 1
Federzoni, Luigi (Fascist politician): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6
Feola, Antonio (fisherman): ref 1
Ferretti, Lando (head of press): ref 1
Festorazzi, Roberto (journalist and historian): ref 1, ref 2
Feuerbach, Ludwig (philosopher and anthropologist): ref 1
Fiat (automotive company): ref 1
Filippelli, Filippo (editor of Corriere Italiano): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Fini, Gianfranco (politician): ref 1
Finzi, Aldo (Fascist leader and Mussolini’s second in one of his duels): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4
Fiume (Rijeka, city in Croatia): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11, ref 12
Foa, Lisa (Margherita Sarfatti’s friend and associate): ref 1
Fontanesi, Giulia (young married woman with whom Mussolini had an affair): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4
Fontanges, Madame de (one of Louis XIV’s mistresses): ref 1
Fontanges, Magda (psudonym of Madeleine Coraboeuf, journalist and Mussolini’s mistress): ref 1
Forlì (city): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11, ref 12, ref 13, ref 14, ref 15, ref 16, ref 17, ref 18, ref 19, ref 20, ref 21, ref 22
Forzano, Giovacchino (playwright, co-authored three plays with Mussolini): ref 1, ref 2
Franco, Francisco (Spanish dictator): ref 1
Franz Ferdinand of Habsburg, Archduke of Austria-Este (heir to the Habsburg throne): ref 1, ref 2
Franz Josef of Habsburg, Emperor: ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Frignani, Giovanni (carabinieri officer): ref 1, ref 2
Fusco, Giancarlo (journalist): ref 1
Gadda, Professor (victim of Fascist squads): ref 1
Gaetani dell’Aquila d’Aragona, Count Livio (Fascist leader and husband of Fiammetta Sarfatti): ref 1
Gallarati, Vittorio (lawyer): ref 1
Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand (leader of the movement for Indian independence): ref 1
Gandolfo, Asclepio (prefect of Cagliari): ref 1
Garibaldi, Giuseppe (patriot and military leader): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7
Garinei, Raffaele (journalist): ref 1
Gasparri, Cardinal Pietro (Vatican Secretary of State): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4
Gasti, Giovanni (criminologist and police officer): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6
Gatti, Guido (lawyer): ref 1
Gazzera, Pietro (army general): ref 1, ref 2
Gedenstrom, Matvei (Russian agent): ref 1
Gelati (Fascist who attacked Arturo Toscanini): ref 1
General Confederation of Labour (workers’ union): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6
Genovese, Vito (mobster): ref 1, ref 2
Gente (magazine): ref 1
Gentile, Giovanni (philosopher): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4
Filosofia dell’arte, La: ref 1
George V, King of the United Kingdom: ref 1, ref 2
Gerarchia (journal): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Ghetti, Marianna (mother of Rosa Maltoni and grandmother of Mussolini): ref 1
Ghinelli, Mario (Fascist who attacked Arturo Toscanini): ref 1
Gibson, Violet (author of a failed assassination attempt on Mussolini): ref 1
Giolitti, Giovanni (statesman): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7
Giommi (lawyer): ref 1
Giovanna, Princess of Savoy (daughter of Victor Emmanuel III): ref 1, ref 2
Gioventù Socialista (political movement): ref 1
Giudice, Maria (socialist activist): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7
Giuliani, Alessandro (journalist): ref 1
Giulino di Mezzegra (site of Mussolini’s execution): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Giunchi, Elena (Mussolini’s first love): ref 1
Giurati, Giovanni (politician and economist): ref 1, ref 2
Giustizia e Libertà (anti-Fascist organization): ref 1
Goebbels, Joseph (Nazi leader): ref 1, ref 2
Gómez de la Serna, Rámon (writer): ref 1, ref 2
Göring, Hermann (Nazi leader): ref 1, ref 2
Gramatica, Emma (actress): ref 1, ref 2
Gran Consiglio, or Gran Consiglio Nazionale del Fascismo, see Grand Council
Grand Council (Fascist executive body and organ of state): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11, ref 12, ref 13, ref 14, ref 15
Grand Hotel (in Rome): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Grandi, Dino (Fascist leader and Italian Ambassador in London): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5
Grand National Council of Fascism, see Grand Council
Grassini, Amedeo (father of Margherita Sarfatti): ref 1
Grassini, Margherita, see Sarfatti, Margherita
Grassini, Nella (sister of Margherita Sarfatti): ref 1
Graziani, Rodolfo (army officer): ref 1, ref 2
Gronchi, Giovanni (leader of Partito Popolare Italiano): ref 1, ref 2
Guarino, Eugenio (journalist): ref 1, ref 2
Guggenheim (family, shareholders in Sinclair Oil): ref 1
Guidi, Annina (mother of Rachele Mussolini and partner of Alessandro Mussolini): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Guidi, Augusta (sister of Rachele Mussolini): ref 1, ref 2
Guidi, Pina (sister of Rachele Mussolini): ref 1, ref 2
Guidi, Rachele, see Mussolini, Rachele
Guidi, Rosa (sister of Rachele Mussolini): ref 1
H., Eleonora (Mussolini’s mistress): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4
Haasenstein and Vogler (advertising agency): ref 1, ref 2
Haile Selassie (emperor of Ethiopia): ref 1, ref 2
Hardy, Oliver (comedian): ref 1
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (philosopher): ref 1
Hélène, Duchess of Aosta (mother of Amedeo and Aimone of Savoy-Aosta): ref 1
Hemingway, Ernest (writer): ref 1, ref 2
The Old Man and the Sea: ref 1
Hertzl, Theodor (journalist, the “father” of Zionism): ref 1
Hess, Rémi (writer and sociologist): ref 1, ref 2
Hidaka, Shinrokuro (Japanese Ambassador in Rome): ref 1
Himmler, Heinrich (Nazi leader): ref 1
Hirohito (Japanese Emperor): ref 1
Hitler, Adolf (Führer of Germany): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11, ref 12, ref 13, ref 14, ref 15, ref 16, ref 17, ref 18, ref 19, ref 20, ref 21, ref 22, ref 23, ref 24, ref 25
Hoare, Samuel, Viscount Templewood: ref 1
Hoover, J. Edgar (Head of the FBI): ref 1
Hormovin (aphrodisiac): ref 1
Hotel Continentale (in Rome): ref 1
Hotel delle Nazioni (in Rieti): ref 1
Hotel Vesuvio (in Naples): ref 1
House of Savoy: ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6
Humanité, L’ (newspaper): ref 1
Internazionale (newspaper): ref 1
Iona, Commendatore (entrepreneur): ref 1
Irene, Princess of Greece and Denmark (wife of Prince Aimone, Duke of Aosta): ref 1
Istituto Luce (Italian national film institute): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4
Istituto Nazionale di Cultura Fascista (government body for the promotion of the arts): ref 1
Italia (Mussolini’s pet lion): ref 1, ref 2
Italia del popolo (newspaper): ref 1
Italia illustrata (magazine): ref 1
Italian Communist Party (political party): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8
Italian Democratic Socialist Party, see Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano
Italian Federation of the International, see Federazione Italiana dell’Internazionale
Italian Labour Party, see Partito Operaio Italiano (political party): ref 1, ref 2
Italian Nationalist Association, see Associazione Nazionalista Italiana (political association): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3
Italian People’s Party (political party): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11
Italian Republican Party (political party): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7
Italian Socialist Federation, see Federazione Socialista Italiana
Italian Socialist Party (political party): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11, ref 12, ref 13, ref 14, ref 15, ref 16, ref 17, ref 18, ref 19, ref 20, ref 21, ref 22, ref 23, ref 24, ref 25, ref 26, ref 27, ref 28, ref 29, ref 30, ref 31, ref 32, ref 33, ref 34, ref 35, ref 36, ref 37, ref 38, ref 39
Italian Socialist-Reformist Party, see Partito Socialista Riformista Italiano
Italian Social Movement (political party): ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5
Italian Social Republic, see Repubblica Sociale Italiana: ref 1, ref 2, ref 3, ref 4, ref 5, ref 6, ref 7, ref 8, ref 9, ref 10, ref 11, ref 12, ref 13, ref 14, ref 15, ref 16, ref 17, ref 18, ref 19, ref 20, ref 21
Jarach, Ermanno (lawyer): ref 1
Jarach, Emilio (banker, brother of Ermanno Jarach): ref 1
Juárez, Benito (revolutionary): ref 1, ref 2
Karađorđević, Alexander, see Alexander I of Yugoslavia