The Inventor and the Tycoon
Page 45
7.2 E.M., Stanford Residence, North Facade, 1872. Stanford Family Photographs, SU.
7.3 E.M., Sacramento, Residence of Leland Stanford, Dancing Hall, 94 feet in length, looking west, 1872. Courtesy of the California History Room, California State Library, Sacramento, California.
7.4 Stephen William Shaw, Portrait of Edwin B. Crocker, 1873. Oil on canvas. Crocker Art Museum, E. B. Crocker Collection.
7.5 Charles Nahl, Sunday Morning at the Mines, 1872. Oil on canvas, 72 × 108 in. Crocker Art Museum, E. B. Crocker Collection.
7.6 E.M., Mrs. Stanford lines up a shot on the billiard table, 1872. Stanford Family Photographs, SU.
7.7 John P. Soule, Race course, at Sacramento, from Stereoscopic views of Sacramento, California. 1870. Stereograph. Robert Dennis Collection of Stereoscopic Views, Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs, New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox, and Tilden Foundations.
7.8 John Cameron, The California Wonder Occident, owned by Gov. L. Stanford, 1873. Lithograph, Currier and Ives, publisher. LCP.
7.9 Thomas Kirby van Zandt, Goldsmith Maid Driven by Budd Doble, 1876. Crayon and ink wash underdrawing on canvas. SA; Stanford Family Collections.
p02.1 Smith & Wesson #2 revolver, photographer unknown. National Rifle Association. National Firearms Museum, NRAmuseum.com.
8.1 Bradley & Rulofson studio, William Herman Rulofson and Family Group at His San Francisco Home, ca. 1880. Courtesy, California Historical Society, FN-25940/CHS2009.183.tif.
8.2 Bradley & Rulofson studio, Eadweard Muybridge, 1872. Janet Leigh Collection.
8.3 E.M., Leland Stanford, 268 feet high, 82 feet in circumference, 1872. Lone Mountain Collection, 1971.055:1552—STER. BL.
8.4 E.M., California Theatre and Pacific Music Hall, ca. 1870. Lone Mountain Collection, 1971.055 v.1:384—ALB. BL.
8.5 E.M., The Cliff House, ca. 1870. Lone Mountain Collection, 1971.055:1632—STER. BL.
8.6 E.M., Captain Jack’s Cave in the Lava Beds, 1873. Lone Mountain Collection, 1971.055:1602—STER. BL.
8.7 E.M., One-eyed Dixie and other Modoc Squaws, 1873. Lone Mountain Collection, 1971.055:1625— STER. BL.
9.1 G. Frederick Keller, The Curse of California. Cartoon, from The Wasp [San Francisco], Vol. 9, No. 316 (19 Aug 1882). F850.W18 v.9:316, 8/19/1882. BL.
9.2 E.M., Nob Hill mansions, San Francisco, 1877. Pictorial Collection, 1946.011:1—ALB. BL.
9.3 Alfred A. Hart, Car Stanford; Built at C.P.R. Car Works, Sacramento, Cal., 1882. Stanford Historical Photograph Collection, SU.
9.4 Jane L. Stanford, ca. 1870, photographer unknown. SA; Stanford Family Collections.
9.5 Astley David Middleton Cooper, Mrs. Stanford’s Jewel Collection, 1898. Oil on canvas, 50 × 75 in. SA; Stanford Family Collections.
c10.1 E.M., Calistoga Springs, Grotto of Petrified Wood, 1874, from Stereoscopic Views of Lake, Napa & Sonoma Counties, California (1872–1874). Stereograph. Robert Dennis Collection of Stereoscopic Views, Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs, New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations.
c11.1 Childhood home of Edward Muggeridge, Kingston, UK. Photographed by the author, 2010.
c11.2 Edward Muggeridge, ca. 1850, photographer unknown.
c11.3 Susanna Norman Smith, ca. 1860, photographer unknown.
c11.4 Lovekyn Chapel (Queen Elizabeth’s Grammar), Kingston, UK. KM.
c11.5 Coronation Stone, Kingston, UK. KM.
c11.6 H.R. Robinson, The transatlantic steam ship Liverpool. Lithograph, ca. 1840. LCP.
c12.1 Lawrence & Houseworth albums, The Court House, Napa City, Napa County, ca. 1866. Gift of Florence V. Flinn. The Society of California Pioneers.
c13.1 Leland Stanford Sr., 1848, photographer unknown. Stanford Family Photographs, SU.
c13.2 Jane and Leland Sr., 1850, photographer unknown. Stanford Family Photographs, SU.
c13.3 Stanford & Smith store, Michigan Bluff, CA, ca. 1853, photographer unknown, from George T. Clark, Leland Stanford: War Governor of California, Railroad Builder and Founder of Stanford University (1931).
c13.4 The Huntington & Hopkins Store, K Street, Sacramento, ca. 1855, photographer unknown. The Mariners’ Museum, Newport News, VA.
c13.5 Governor Stanford, DuPont Street between California and Pine, San Francisco, July 4, 1863, photographer unknown. Courtesy, California Historical Society, FN-08549/CHS2012.940.tif.
c14.1 Front page, New York Illustrated News, 12 Nov 1853, illustrator unknown. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
c14.2 Charles Meryon, San Francisco panorama, 1856. Engraving. Library of Congress Geography and Map Division, Washington, DC.
c14.3 Famous Fort Gunnybags of the Vigilantes of ’56, 1856, photographer unknown. Jesse Brown Cook Scrapbooks, 1996.003:85a—fALB. BL.
c14.4 E.M., Le Count Bros. & Mansur’s Stationery Establishment, 1872. Stereographic Views of San Francisco Bay Area Locations by Eadweard Muybridge, ca. 1865–79, 1971.069:38—STER. BL.
c14.5 Butterfield Overland Mail Co./Concord Carriage, ca. 1860, photographer unknown. Wells Fargo Corporate Archives, San Francisco.
c14.6 Butterfield Overland Mail Company map, ca. 1860, mapmaker unknown. Smithsonian National Postal Museum.
c15.1 Lawrence & Houseworth albums, Napa City, from the Court House, looking east, ca. 1866. Gift of Florence V. Flinn. The Society of California Pioneers.
c15.2 Lawrence & Houseworth albums, Napa City and Churches, Napa County, ca. 1866. Gift of Florence V. Flinn. The Society of California Pioneers.
c16.1 London Stereoscopic and Photographic Company, The Nave of the International Exhibition, from the Western Dome, 1862. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1862_expo.jpg
c16.2 Stock certificate, the Ottoman Company, London, 1865. Collection of Stephen Herbert.
c17.1 E.M., Weeding and protecting the young coffee plant from the sun. Antigua, 1875, from The Pacific Coast of Central America and Mexico; the Isthmus of Panama; Guatemala; and the Cultivation and Shipment of Coffee Illustrated by Muybridge, 1876 [hereafter The Pacific Coast … by Muybridge]. Courtesy of the California History Room, California State Library, Sacramento, California.
c17.2 E.M., Group of alcaldes at Santa Marie, 1875, from The Pacific Coast … by Muybridge, 1876. Courtesy of the California History Room, California State Library, Sacramento, California.
c17.3 E.M., A roadside scene, San Isidro, 1875, from The Pacific Coast … by Muybridge, 1876. Courtesy of the California History Room, California State Library, Sacramento, California.
c17.4 E.M., Reception of the Artist, 1875, from The Pacific Coast … by Muybridge, 1876, SU.
c17.5 E.M., Hacienda Serigiers, 1875, from The Pacific Coast … by Muybridge, 1876, SU.
c17.6 E.M., Planting the seed at Las Nubes, 1875, from The Pacific Coast … by Muybridge, 1876, SU.
c17.7 E.M., Plaza of Antigua, 1875, from The Pacific Coast … by Muybridge, 1876. Courtesy of the California History Room, California State Library, Sacramento, California.
c17.8 E.M., San Rafael orphanage: Exterior view, with staff and children (boys), ca. 1872. Eadweard Muybridge Photograph Collection, SU.
p03.1 E.M., Self-portrait, ca. 1885 / Eadweard James Muybridge, photographer. Thomas Anshutz Papers, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution.
c18.1 E.M., Hall, 1878. Eadweard Muybridge Photograph Collection, SU.
c18.2 E.M., Library, ca. 1878. San Francisco History Center, San Francisco Public Library.
c18.3 E.M., General view of Palo Alto Stock Ranch, 1881. LCP.
c18.4 Thomas Hill, Palo Alto Spring, 1878. Oil on canvas, 87 × 138 in. SA; Stanford Family Collections.
c18.5 E.M., Panorama of San Francisco from California Street Hill, 1877. Five of eleven photographs, plus captioned key. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
c18.6 E.M., “Occident,” owned by Leland Stanford; trotting at a 2:30 gait over the Sacramento track, in July, 1877, 1877. SA; Stanf
ord Family Collections.
c18.7 G.W. Peters, Kearney Speaking to the Workingmen on Nob Hill, San Francisco, October 29, 1877. Illustration, from Ira Brown Cross, The History of the Labor Movement in California (1935). Ira Cross: California Labor Notes, 1815–1960, BANC MSS C-R 12, Box 1:4. BL.
c18.8 E.M., Camera and shutter (side view). Plate B, 1879–80, from The Attitudes of Animals in Motion, 1881. KM.
c18.9 A: E.M., General view of experiment track, background and cameras. Plate F, 1879, from The Attitudes of Animals in Motion, 1881, SU. B: Apparatus for filming a galloping horse, 1881, illustrator unknown. Visual Resources Collection, Yale University Library.
c18.10 E.M., “Occident” Trotting at a 2:20 Gait, 1878. SA; Stanford Family Collections.
c18.11 E.M., Athletes. Posturing. Plate 115, 1879, from The Attitudes of Animals in Motion, 1881. KM.
c18.12 E.M., Leland Stanford, Jr., on his Pony “Gypsy”—Phases of a Stride by a Pony While Cantering, 1879. Lantern slide. SA; Stanford Family Collections.
c19.1 E.M., “Nimrod” pacing, maquette for a zoopraxiscope disk, ca. 1879. SA; Stanford Family Collections.
c19.2 Bernard Alfieri, Muybridge’s zoopraxiscope, ca. 1956. KM.
c19.3 G. Frederick Keller, The Retribution Comet. Cartoon, from The Wasp [San Francisco], vol. 7, no. 258 (8 Jul 1881), cover. F850.W18 v.7:258, 7/8/1881. BL.
c19.4 Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier, Leland Stanford, 1881. Oil on canvas, 13 × 17 in. SA; Stanford Family Collections.
c20.1 Waléry Studio (Paris), Leland Stanford Jr., 1881. SA; Stanford Family Collections.
c20.2 E.M., Eadweard Muybridge’s outdoor camera house, 36th and Pine Streets, Philadelphia, ca. 1885. Eadweard Muybridge Collection, University of Pennsylvania Archives.
c20.3 E.M., Two women shaking hands and kissing each other, plate 444, from Animal locomotion: an electro-photographic investigation of consecutive phases of animal movements, 1887 [hereafter Animal Locomotion]. Wellcome Library, London.
c20.4 E.M., Walking, saddle; female rider, nude; plate 583, from Animal Locomotion, 1887. Wellcome Library, London.
c20.5 E.M., Woman, sitting and smoking, plate 247, from Animal Locomotion, 1887. Wellcome Library, London.
c20.6 E.M., Stages of men wrestling, from Animal Locomotion, 1887. Wellcome Library, London.
c20.7 E.M., Walking, ascending step, using shovel, using pick, from Animal Locomotion, 1887. Eadweard Muybridge Collection, University of Pennsylvania Archives.
c20.8 Leland Stanford, Rutherford Hayes, ca. 1885, photographer unknown. Stanford Family Photographs, SU.
c21.1 Thomas Edison, ca. 1890, photographer unknown. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, National Park Service, Thomas Edison National Historical Park, West Orange, NJ.
c21.2 William K. Dickson, Monkeyshines, 1889. Filmstrip. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, National Park Service, Thomas Edison National Historical Park, West Orange, NJ.
c21.3 Leland Stanford, about 1890, photographer unknown. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:LelandStanford1890.JPG.
c21.4 Zoopraxographical Hall, World’s Columbian Exposition, Chicago, 1893, photographer unknown. Courtesy of the California History Room, California State Library, Sacramento, California.
c21.5 Edison’s Kinetographic Theater (the “Black Maria”), Edison Manufacturing Company, West Orange, NJ, ca. 1893, photographer unknown. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, National Park Service, Thomas Edison National Historical Park, West Orange, NJ.
c21.6 William K. Dickson, Edison’s kinetoscopic record of a sneeze (Fred Ott’s Sneeze), 1894. LCP.
c21.7 Peter Bacigalupi’s San Francisco Kinetoscope and phonograph parlor, Market Street, San Francisco, 1894, photographer unknown. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, National Park Service, Thomas Edison National Historical Park, West Orange, NJ.
c22.1 Edwin S. Porter directs “A Country Girl’s Seminary Life And Experiences,” Edison Studio, Bronx, New York, 1908, Henry Cronjager. Courtesy Margaret Herrick Library, AMPAS.
c22.2 Portrait of Muybridge, ca. 1900, photographer unknown. Walter R. Miles Research concerning Eadweard Muybridge, SU.
c22.3 Interior of Harris and Davis’s Nickelodeon Theater, Pittsburgh, ca. 1905, photographer unknown, from Moving Picture World, 30 Nov. 1907.
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INDEX
Page numbers in italics refer to illustrations.
Abe Edgington (horse), 1.1, 9.1, 18.1, 18.2
abolition, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, 13.5
“actualities”
African Americans:
as disenfranchised, 13.1, 14.1
educational integration of
racism against, 4.1, 13.1, 14.1
see also slavery
Ahwanichee
Aimer, Miss
Alaska
Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, 16.1, 19.1
Alexander Beckers Viewer
Algonquins
Alta California, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 14.1, 14.2, 16.1, 18.1
Amador mine, 13.1, 13.2
American Mutoscope
amusement parks
Anderson, Maybanke, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3
animal locomotion, 1.1, 22.1
Animal Locomotion (Muybridge), 20.1, 20.2, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3
Animal Locomotion, the Muybridge Work at the University of Pennsylvania
animals:
as subjects for Muybridge, 18.1, 19.1, 19.2, 20.1
see also birds; horses
Animals in Motion (Muybridge)
animated zoology
Anschütz, Ottomar
antiquities, 19.1, 20.1
Armat, Thomas
athletes, as subjects for Muybridge, 18.1, 18.2, 19.1, 20.1
Attitudes of Animals in Motion, The (Muybridge), 19.1, 19.2, 19.3
Austin Consolidated Silver Mines
automatons, 7.1, 7.2, 18.1
Bad Kissingen spa, 20.1, 21.1
Baltimore and Ohio Company
Bancroft, Hubert
banking industry, 3.1, 16.1
Bank of London, 16.1, 16.2
Bank of Turkey, 16.1, 16.2
Barthes, Roland n
Bay District Track, 7.1, 10.1, 18.1
Bazin, André
Bear River Massacre
Beecher, Henry Ward
“begging letters”, 21.1, 21.2
Berner, Bertha
Berthaud brothers, 3.1, 16.1
Bierce, Ambrose, 9.1, 9.2
Bierstadt, Albert
Bioscope
birds, 18.1, 19.1, 20.1, 21.1
Bits of Travel at Home (Jackson)
Black Maria, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 22.1
Blacksmith Scene
Blood Money (Morrow)
Bloomer Cut
boardinghouses
Bohemian Club, 1.1, 10.1, 19.1
Bonnat, Léon, 19.1, 19.2
Bothamley, C. H.
Bradley, Henry
Bradley & Rulofson art gallery, 2.1, 2.2, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 10.1, 15.1, 17.1
Brady, Mathew, 3.1, 8.1, 14.1
Brady’s Gallery of Daguerreotypes, 3.1, 14.1, 14.2
Brunel, Isambard, 11.1, 14.1
Buffalo Skulls Beside Central Pacific Track (Muybridge)
Butterfield Overland Mail Company, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1
cabinet cards, 8.1, 18.1, 18.2
California:
agriculture in, 9.1, 19.1
gold found in
itinerant population of, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1, 6.2, 12.1, 14.1
lawlessness of, fow.1, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2
lifestyle in
lure of, 13.1,
13.2, 14.1, 14.2
mining in, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 7.1, 10.1, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 16.1
“old”, 7.1, 7.2
California Farmers Union
“California King, The”
California State Railroad Museum, 4.1, 6.1
California Theatre, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 10.1
California Wonder Occident, The (Currier & Ives)
Calistoga, Calif., 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 6.1, 6.2, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 12.1, 15.1, 15.2
calotype
cameras, 3.1, 7.1, 8.1, 22.1
innovations in, 19.1, 21.1
multiple, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3
Casey, James
Cazenovia Seminary, 13.1, 13.2
celluloid, 21.1, 21.2, 22.1
Cemetery (Muybridge)
Central America:
east-west route through, 4.1, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 17.1
Muybridge’s photo series on, 17.1, 17.2, 18.1, 19.1
Central Pacific Railroad, 2.1, 2.2, 4.1, 4.2, 7.1, 8.1, 10.1, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4
associates of, 4.1, 4.2, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 21.1 13.1; see also specific individuals
building of, 3.1, 4.1
financial manipulation by, 1.1, 4.1, 9.1, 17.1, 17.2, 19.1, 21.1
in golden spike ceremony
investment in, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 9.1, 21.1, 21.2
Muybridge’s photo series on
as “Octopus”, 1.1, 9.1, 9.2, 19.1, 19.2
planning and promotion of, 4.1, 4.2, 13.1
political manipulation by, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 9.1
profit from, 4.1, 4.2, 7.1, 9.1
Chang Woo Gow, “the Chinese Giant”, 6.1, 6.2
Chapman and Hall
Charles Crocker & Co.
Charon at the Ferry (Muybridge), 3.1, 3.2
Chinese immigrants, 6.1, 8.1, 12.1, 14.1, 14.2
as disenfranchised, 13.1, 14.1
lynchings of
as miners, 13.1, 14.1
racism against, 4.1, 14.1, 14.2, 18.1
in railroad building, 1.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 6.1
chromolithography
cinématographe, 21.1, 21.2, 22.1
Civil War, U.S., 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 9.1, 13.1, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1