education in, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3
fleet built by, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1; see also navy, Athenian
flood stories of, 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 3.1, 5.1
foreignness of, to modern sensibilities
foundation myths of, prl.1, prl.2, prl.3, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, epi.1
genealogies of, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 7.1
greenbelt of
identity of, 3.1, 7.1
importance of myth to, 1.1, 5.1
Ionian kingship claimed by
land ownership in
Lykourgos and, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 8.1
map of, 1.1
modern cityscape of
monarchy in
Neolithic inhabitants of, 1.1, 1.2
owl as symbol of, 1.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6
patriotism in, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1
Peisistratos and, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3
Perikles and, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3
Persians’ destruction of, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 2.1, 2.2
plague in, prl.1, 1.1, 3.1, 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 8.1, nts.1
political thought in, prl.1, 2.1
pollution in
radical democracy in, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 5.1, 8.1
religiosity of, prl.1, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 7.1, 7.2
rivers of, see Eridanos River; Ilissos River; Kephisos River
sacred caves in, 1.1, 1.2
self-image of
self-sufficiency of
in Sixth Ottoman-Venetian War, prl.1, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 5.2, epi.1, epi.2, epi.3
social classes in
treasury of Athenian League
tribes of, 2.1, 3.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 7.1
tribute to, 3.1, 3.2
Visigoths’ plundering of
water supply in, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 2.1
wildlife of
Athens-Lamia National Road
Athens Schist
athletic games, prl.1, prl.2, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2
see also Olympic Games; Panathenaia: athletic contests in
athlothetai, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2
Atlantids in war with Athenians
Atlas
Atrahasis
Attalids of Pergamon, 6.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 8.7
Attalos I, King of Pergamon
Attalos II, King of Pergamon, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4
monument of, at Athens, 8.1, 8.2
stoa of, at Athens
Attalos III, King of Pergamon
Attica, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3
agriculture in
cult of Pan in
Dorian invasion of
ecosystems of
first earthborn ruler of
flowers in
landscape of, 1.1, 1.2
population of, 1.1, 1.2
sacred caves of
scarcity of land during 8th century in
Spartan invasion of
Auge, 8.1, 8.2
auletai
aulodia
aulos, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, nts.1
Auriga (constellation)
Austin, Colin, 4.1, 5.1
Nova fragmenta Euripidea in papyris reperta, 4.1, 5.1
autarkestate polis
autochthony, autochonos, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1
awareness, prl.1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1
Babylonian myth
Bakis
Balanos, Nikolaos
Barber, Elizabeth
Barnard, Edward
Barringer, Judith
Basile
Bataille, André, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3
Berenson, Bernard
birthing couches
Bluebeard Pediment, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 3.1
Bluebeard Temple (Hekatompedon), 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 5.1, 6.1, 8.1
eastern influence and
Boardman, John, 5.1, 5.2
Boiotia, Boiotians, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 4.1, 6.1, 6.2
Boissonnas, Frédéric, epi.1, epi.2
Boreas (North Wind), 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 5.1
boundary catastrophes, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, epi.1
Boutes, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1
Boutsikas, Efrosyni
boxing
Brauron
Bremmer, Jan, Interpretations of Greek Mythology
British Museum, prl.1, prl.2, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 8.1, 8.2, epi.1, epi.2
Duveen Gallery at, 8.1, epi.1, epi.2, epi.3
Broneer, Oscar
Bronze Age, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 7.2
Bronze Athena, 3.1, 6.1, 6.2, 8.1, 8.2
bronze casting
Bronze Gorgon akroterion, from Acropolis, 2.1, 2.2
bullfighting
Burgon amphora, 7.1, 7.2
burial practices, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2
Byron, George Gordon, Lord
calculus
calendars, prl.1, 1.1, 2.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3
Calhoun, Craig, Nations Matter
Camp, John McK.
Cancer (constellation)
Carpenter, Rhys
Carrey, Jacques
Carrey drawings, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3
see also Nointel Artist
casts, plaster, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1, epi.1, ack.1
Catasterism, Catasterization, 2.1, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1
caves, on Acropolis slopes, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 3.1
Cave A, 1.1, 1.2
Cave B (Apollo Hypo Makrais), 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 6.1
Cave C (Zeus?), 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4
Cave D (Pan), 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 6.1
Cave S, near sanctuary of Aphrodite and Eros, 1.1, 1.2
East Cave, 1.1, 1.2
on south slope, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3
Çelebi, Evliya, 5.1, epi.1
Book of Travels (Seyahatname)
cella, prl.1, prl.2
of Old Athena Temple, 2.1, 2.2
of Parthenon (hekatompedon), prl.1, prl.2, prl.3, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1
Centaurs, Centauromachy, 1.1, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1
on Parthenon metopes, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 5.1
Chaironeia, Battle of, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1
Chalkeia
Chaniotis, Angelos, 5.1, epi.1
Chaos
Chapel of Our Lady of the Cave (Panagia Spiliotissa)
Chapel of Our Lady of the Holy Spring
Chapel of Saint George Alexandrinos
Chariklea
chariots, charioteers, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6
children, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 7.1, 7.2
Kephisos River as nurturing to
locks of hair cut from
chiton, 5.1, 5.2
Chittirai
Cholargos
choregos
Christ Church, Oxford, 4.1, 5.1
Christianity, prl.1, 1.1, 3.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 8.2, epi.1, epi.2, epi.3
Chthonia
Church of the Transfiguration of the Savior
Cicero, 5.1, 7.1
citizenship, prl.1, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 8.1, 8.2
City Eleusinion, 1.1, 3.1, 5.1, 7.1
civic architecture
Clarke, Edward Daniel
Clegg, Nick
Cleopatra
Cockerell, Charles
Collins, John
column drums, metopes, and architrave blocks, salvaged and displayed in north wall of Acropolis, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 6.1
columns, colonnades
Corinthian
Doric, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 7.1
exterior, as
hallmark of classical Greek architecture
Ionic, 3.1, 8.1, epi.1
proto-Corinthian, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1, 6.2
Committee for the Conservation of the Acropolis Monuments
common good, prl.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, epi.1
common knowledge, Athenian, 6.1, 6.2
Constantine, Roman emperor, prl.1, 5.1
constellations, 2.1, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, nts.1
contraposto (counterpose)
Corinth, Corinthians, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3
Corinthian order, 1.1, 6.1
proto-Corinthian column capitals, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1
see also akanthos
corner contraction
cosmopolitanism
cosmos, cosmology, prl.1, prl.2, prl.3, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 8.1
Council of 500, 2.1, 3.1
courage, 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, nts.1
Crawford, Lord
Crystal Palace
cult ritual, prl.1, prl.2, prl.3, prl.4, prl.5, prl.6, prl.7, prl.8, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, epi.1
pre-Parthenon, prl.1, 3.1
cult statues, 2.1, 3.1, 5.1, 7.1
Custom House, U.S. (New York), prl.1, epi.1, epi.2
Cyclopean walls, 1.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3
Cyclopes, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2
Cyriacos of Ancona (Cyriaco de’ Pizzicolli), 5.1, 5.2, epi.1
daguerreotypes, epi.1, epi.2
Daidalos
Daily Mail
Daily Telegraph
daimones (spirit/divine beings)
Dallas Museum of Art
Damon
dance, dancing, 1.1, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, epi.1, epi.2
Darius, King of Persia, 2.1, 5.1
Dark Ages
death, prl.1, prl.2, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 8.1, epi.1, epi.2
of Alexander the Great
of daughters of Antipoinos
of the Erechtheidai (daughters of Erechtheus), 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.1, epi.1
of Erechtheus, 4.1, 5.1, 8.1, 8.2
and establishment of funeral games, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1
of heroes, prl.1, 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1
of Hippolytos
of Hyakinthos, 6.1, 7.1
of Iphigeneia, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 8.1
of Jesus Christ, 5.1, epi.1, epi.2
of Kekropidai (daughters of Kekrops), 1.1, 4.1, 4.2
of Lykourgos
of Makaria, daughter of Herakles, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2
of Melikertes-Palaimon, 6.1, 7.1
of Miltiades
of Neoptolemos-Pyrrhos, 6.1, 6.2
and the ololugmata, 7.1, 7.2
of Opheltes-Achermoros, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1
of Patroklos
of Pelops, 6.1, 7.1
of Pentheus
of Perikles, 3.1, 7.1
of Polyxena, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1
of Priam
of Prokris, 7.1, 7.2
of the Python, Delphi
of Telephos, 8.1, nts.1
owl, as harbinger of
death spirits
Deianeira
deisidaimoniacal, prl.1, 1.1, 3.1
Delian League
Delos, 3.1, 6.1
Delphi, 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 3.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1
Akanthos Column at, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3
Athenian dedications at
Naxian Sphinx at, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3
oracle at, prl.1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 6.2, 8.1
Shrine of Neoptolemos at, 6.1, 6.2
Siphnian Treasury at, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1
temple of Apollo at, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4
see also Pythaia, Pythian Festival and Games
deluges, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 5.1
Demades
Demaratus
Demeter, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 8.1, 8.2
sanctuary of, at Athens, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 5.1, 7.1
sanctuary of D. and Kore, at Eleusis, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3
Demetrios of Phaleron
Demetrios the Besieger
democracy (demokratia), prl.1, prl.2, prl.3, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 6.1, 8.1
Athenian, meaning of
Athenian, structure of, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1
birth of, 3.1, 3.2
modern
Parthenon as symbol of
Demophon
demosion sema (public cemetery), 1.1
Demosthenes, 4.1, 6.1
incorruptibility of
statue of, in Athenian Agora
Deukalion, King, 1.1, 1.2, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2
deluge of, 1.1, 1.2, 6.1
diaulos
Didyma, 2.1, 3.1
Diogeneia, 1.1, 3.1
Dione
Dionysos, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 8.1, 8.2
Dionysos Eleutherios, at Athens
temple of, 1.1, 8.1
theater of, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2
see also festivals: at Athens; City Dionysia
Dionysos Kathegemon, at Pergamon
temple of Dionysos, at Pergamon, 8.1, 8.2
Theater of Dionysos at Pergamon, 8.1, 8.2
Dionysos Omestes
Dipylon (Double Gate), 1.1, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2
Diskobolos, by Myron, 5.1, 5.2
display of salvaged column drums, metopes, and architrave blocks from Older Parthenon and Old Athena Temple, built into north fortification wall of Acropolis, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 6.1
Dodwell, Edward, prl.1, epi.1
dokimasia
dolichos
Donato, Pietro
Dontas, George
Dorians, 1.1, 3.1
Doric order, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 7.1
Dörpfeld, Wilhelm, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 6.1, 6.2
Dörpfeld foundations, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4
Drako, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 4.1, 7.1, 8.1
Drakontides of Battae
drama, dramatic performance, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 7.1, 8.1
Duncan, Isadora, 7.1, 7.2, epi.1
Duncan, Raymond
Duveen, Joseph, 8.1, epi.1
Eastcourt, Giles, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3
Egypt, Hellenistic
Eileithyiai, 3.1, 3.2
ekecheiria
ekklesia
Eleusinion, 3.1, 5.1, 7.1
Eleusis, prl.1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 3.1, 3.2
Eleusinian Mysteries, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 6.1
royal house of, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 5.1
Elgin, Lady
Elgin, Lord, prl.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 8.1, epi.1, epi.2
Elgin Marbles, prl.1, prl.2, 3.1, 8.1, epi.1, epi.2
cleaning of
Duveen gallery for, 8.1, epi.1, epi.2, epi.3
polychromy on
removal of
Empedo
Enkelados, 2.1, 2.2, 5.1
Enneakrounos Fountain House, 1.1, 2.1
entasis
Eos, 5.1, 5.2
Ephebes, ephebic corps, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1, 8.1, nts.1
Ephebic Oath, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1, nts.1
Ephesos, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1
Ephialtes
Epic of Atrahasis
Epic of Gilgamesh, The
Epidauros
Eponymous Heroes, 5.1, 8.1, 8.2, nts.1
Erebos
Erechtheidai (daughters of Erechtheus), 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.1, epi.1
on Parthenon frieze, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.10, epi.1
as role mo
dels for young women of Athens
see also death: of the Erechtheidai; Hyakinthides
Erechtheion, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, epi.1
building of
karyatids and karyatid porch of, 2.1, 4.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1
north porch of, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 7.1
plan of, 2.1, 2.2, 6.1, 7.1
Erechtheus, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2
birth of, 1.1, 4.1
cavalry of, 5.1, 5.2
chariots introduced by, 2.1, 5.1
daughters of, see Erechtheidai
Eumolpos’s war with, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 6.1, 7.1
on Parthenon frieze, 3.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.10, 5.11, 5.12, 5.13
on Parthenon west pediment, 3.1, 3.2
see also death: of Erechtheus; Poseidon-Erechtheus
Ereshkigal
ergastinai (worker-weavers), 5.1, 6.1, 7.1
Erichtheus
Erichthonios, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1
Eridanos River, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 3.1
Eridu Genesis
Erinyes (Furies)
Eros, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 5.1, 5.2
erpismos (snaking)
Erysichthon
Eteoboutadai, Eteoboutad clan of Athens, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1
euandria, 7.1, 7.2
Euelpides
euergetism
Eugenius IV, Pope
Eumenes I, King of Pergamon
Eumenes II, King of Pergamon, 1.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5
stoa of, at Athens, 1.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3
stoa of, near theater at Pergamon, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3
stoas surrounding precinct of Athena Polias Nikephoros, 8.1, 8.2
victory monument of, 8.1, 8.2
Eumolpidai, Eumolpid clan of Eleusis
Eumolpos, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3
in war on Athens, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 6.1, 7.1
Eupatrids, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2
Eupolis, The Demes
Euripides, 1.1, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3
Alkestis
Bachhae
Children of Herakles (Herakleidai), 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1
Erechtheus, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.1, 8.2
Hekuba
Hippolytos
Hypsipyle
Ion, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 7.1, 8.1
Iphigeneia at Aulis, 4.1, 5.1, 8.1
Telephos
Trojan Women
Eurymedon River
Eurystheus
Exekias, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3
exterior colonnade, as hallmark of classical Greek architecture
Faraday, Michael
Fayum oasis
The Parthenon Enigma Page 61