Those Wild Wyndhams

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by Claudia Renton


  Perkin, Joan, Women and Marriage in Nineteenth-Century England (Routledge, 1988)

  Porter, Roy, London: A Social History (Penguin Books, 2000)

  Powell, David, The Edwardian Crisis: Britain 1901–1914 (London and New York, Macmillan, 1996)

  Powell, Margaret, Tales from Below Stairs (Sidgwick & Jackson, 2012)

  Pugh, Martin, The Making of Modern British Politics, 1867–1939 (2nd edn, Oxford, Basil Blackwell, 1993)

  Ridley, Jane and Percy, Clayre (eds), The Letters of Arthur Balfour and Lady Elcho 1885–1917 (Hamish Hamilton, 1992)

  Sackville-West, Vita, The Edwardians (Virago, 1983)

  Seaman, L. C. B., Victorian England: Aspects of English and Imperial History 1837–1901 (Methuen, 1973)

  Sitwell, Osbert, Left Hand, Right Hand! An Autobiography. Vol. I (Macmillan, 1945)

  ——, The Scarlet Tree: An Autobiography. Vol. II (Macmillan, 1946)

  ——, Great Morning: An Autobiography. Vol. III (Macmillan, 1948)

  ——, Laughter in the Next Room: An Autobiography. Vol. IV (Macmillan, 1949)

  Spender, John, Life, Journalism and Politics, 2 vols (New York, Frederick A. Stokes, 1927)

  Steinbach, Susie, Women in England 1760–1914: A Social History (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2004)

  Stevenson, David, 1914–1918: The History of the First World War (Penguin Books, 2005)

  Stone, Lawrence and Jeanne C. Fawtier, An Open Elite? England 1500–1880 (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1984)

  Stone, Norman, World War One: A Short History (Allen Lane, 2007)

  Stopes, Marie, Married Love (New York, The Critic and Guide Company, 1918)

  ——, Radiant Motherhood (G. B. Putnam’s Sons, 1920)

  Strachey, Lytton, Eminent Victorians (The Folio Press, 1979)

  Sykes, Christopher Simon, Private Palaces: Life in the Great London Houses (Chatto & Windus, 1985)

  Taylor, D. J., Bright Young People: The Rise and Fall of a Generation 1918–1940 (Chatto & Windus, 2007)

  Tennant, Emma, Girlitude (Jonathan Cape, 1999)

  ——, Strangers: A Family Romance (Jonathan Cape, 1998)

  ——, Waiting for Princess Margaret (Quartet Books, 2009)

  Tennant, Harold John, Sir Charles Tennant: His Forbears and Descendants (Privately printed, 1932)

  Thirkell, Angela, Wild Strawberries: A Novel (Hamish Hamilton, 1934)

  Thorold, Peter, The London Rich: The Creation of a Great City from 1666 to the Present (Viking, 1999)

  Thompson, Paul, The Edwardians (Paladin, 1979)

  Tillyard, Stella, Citizen Lord: Edward FitzGerald, 1763–1798 (Chatto & Windus, 1997)

  Trevelyan, G. M., English Social History (Longmans, Green, 1944)

  Tromans, Nicholas (ed.), The Lure of the East: British Orientalist Painting, accompanying the exhibition The Lure of the East: British Orientalist Painting at Tate Britain (Tate Publishing, 2008)

  Tweedsmuir, Susan, The Edwardian Lady (Duckworth, 1966)

  Tynan Hinkson, Katherine, The Middle Years (Constable, 1916)

  ——, Twenty-five Years: Reminiscences (John Murray, 1913)

  ——, The Years of the Shadow (Constable, 1919)

  Vansittart, Robert, Lord, The Mist Procession: The Autobiography of Lord Vansittart (Hutchinson, 1958).

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  Webb, Beatrice, The Diary of Beatrice Webb: All the Good Things of Life, vol. 2: 1892–1905, ed. Norman and Jeanne MacKenzie (Virago, 1986)

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  ——, The Correspondence of H. G. Wells, ed. David C. Smith (Pickering & Chatto, 1998)

  ——, The New Machiavelli (Duffield, 1910)

  ——, Tono-Bungay (Macmillan, 1914)

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  Wyndham, Joan, Dawn Chorus (Virago, 2004)

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  Ziegler, Philip, Diana Cooper (Harmondsworth, Penguin Books, 1981)

  Chapters, journal articles and unpublished theses

  Cannadine, David, ‘The Context, Performance and Meaning of Ritual: The British Monarchy and the “Invention of Tradition” circa 1820–1977’, in Eric Hobsbawm and Terence Ranger (eds), The Invention of Tradition (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1992)

  Ellenberger, Nancy Waters, ‘Constructing George Wyndham: Narratives of Aristocracy in Fin-de-Siècle England’, Journal of British Studies 39:4 (October 2000): 487–517.

  ——, ‘The Souls: High Society and Politics in Late Victorian England’, PhD thesis, University of Oregon, 1982

  ——, ‘The Souls and London “Society” at the end of the Nineteenth Century’, Victorian Society 25:2 (Winter 1982): 133–60.

  McKenzie, Barbara, ‘James Hewat McKenzie: November 11th 1869–August 29th 1929’, Quarterly Transactions of the British College of Psychic Science 8:3 (October 1929): 159–68.

  Index

  The page numbers in this index relate to the printed version of this book; they do not match the pages of your ebook. You can use your ebook reader’s search tool to find a specific word or passage.

  Abbey Leix, Ireland 115, 139

  Adeane, Charles xviii, 103, 104, 105, 111–14, 129, 153, 160, 193, 197, 202, 204, 206, 207, 212, 217, 219, 220, 224, 226–7, 231, 232, 289, 303, 324, 351, 373

  Adeane, Helena 224

  Adeane (née Wyndham), Madeline (‘Mananai’) 28, 44, 57, 63; birth 11, 12; Boer War and 205, 206, 211, 212, 220; character xvi, 103, 223–4, 373–4; children and xvi, xviii, 129, 144, 204, 206–7, 211–12, 223–4, 227, 231–2, 317 see also under individual child name; Clouds and 74, 75, 76; county council business 369, 373–4; courtship and wedding 103, 104, 105, 108, 111–14; death 373–4; debut 97, 103, 108; First World War and 306, 309, 350, 351; George Wyndham and 121; honeymoon 111–13; India, visits 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 160; ‘Mananai’ nickname 11, 12; marriage 114, 204, 224; Mary Wyndham and 28, 48, 57, 125, 142, 231, 298, 361; Pamela Wyndham and 165, 181, 183, 289, 361, 366, 368; parents and 110, 138, 181, 310, 351, 355; Perf Wyndham’s death and 309, 310; political campaigning 219; Queen Victoria’s death and 223; Souls and 103, 146; Wilde and 179–80; Wyndham Sisters portrait and xvi, xviii, xx, 200, 202, 203, 204, 212

  Adeane, Madeline (daughter of Madeline Adeane) 144, 316

  Adeane, Pamela Marie 129, 306, 368

  Adeane, Robert 231–2, 368

  Adeane, Sibell 316, 363, 368

  Airlie, Mabell, Countess of 22, 38, 55

  Arnold-Forster, Hugh 243

  Arts and Crafts Movement 76, 229, 255

  Ashbee, C. R. 229, 231

  Ashridge, Hertfordshire 88, 127, 144, 147

  Asquith, Beb 260, 261–2, 265, 270, 274, 275–6, 338

  Asquith, (née Charteris), Cynthia (‘Cincie’) 20, 22, 52, 53, 54, 108, 116, 117, 139, 143, 144, 169, 172–3, 184, 187, 222, 229, 230, 231, 235, 239, 240, 260, 261–2, 264, 265, 270, 275–6, 294, 307, 309–10, 312, 316, 320, 323, 325, 326, 327, 330, 331, 332, 333, 338, 340, 344, 346, 349, 353, 354

  Asquith, Elizabeth 288

  As
quith, Herbert Henry 89, 93, 131, 146, 147, 192, 217, 226, 251, 257, 264, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274, 275, 276, 277, 280, 281, 282, 284, 288, 289, 290, 312, 314–15, 333, 338, 343

  Asquith, Katharine 316, 333

  Asquith (née Tennant), Margot xv, 36, 59, 64, 86, 87, 88, 89–90, 95, 102, 124, 146, 147, 150, 156–7, 181, 182, 192, 194, 195, 210, 217, 220, 222, 228, 237, 256–7, 280, 288, 289, 290, 314, 315, 317, 335, 346, 352, 357–8, 366, 370, 371

  Asquith, Raymond 257, 304, 316, 333, 335, 336, 337, 338, 339, 341

  Asquith, Violet 314

  Astor, Waldorf 281

  Astor, William 266, 281

  Babraham, Cambridgeshire 113–14, 129, 141, 142, 165, 203, 204, 206, 207, 212, 224, 232, 279, 303, 316, 322, 351, 354–5, 366, 373

  Bachelors’ Club, Piccadilly 121, 123, 130

  Backhouse, Trelawny 181

  Bain, F. W. 257–8, 287, 288, 292

  Baker-Carr, Lieutenant Robert 154, 155, 156, 157, 160, 165, 183

  Balfour, Arthur: A Defence of Philosophic Doubt 145; Balfour Declaration, 1917 354; Bibs Wyndham as child of 224; Boer War and 210; Chief Secretary of Ireland 98–100, 106, 107–9; Clouds and 77; Cust affair and 145–7, 148, 157, 158, 159, 160; death 370–1; First World War and 303, 309, 312, 314–15, 327, 331, 333; Foundations of Belief 30, 145; George Wyndham and 98–9, 180, 210, 281–2, 283, 298; Hugo Charteris and 215, 216–17; Laura Lyttelton death and 87–8; Leader of the House of Commons and First Lord of the Treasury 140; leadership of Unionist Party 263, 264; loses Manchester seat, 1906 261, 263; Mary Curzon and 235–6; Mary Wyndham and xix, 30–1, 38–9, 42, 55, 59, 64, 65, 66–9, 70, 85–8, 90, 92, 95, 99–100, 119, 120, 140–1, 143, 167, 168, 170–1, 173, 178, 181, 184, 185, 188, 190, 210, 216, 224, 233–7, 243, 248, 249, 260, 261, 262, 263, 277, 280, 290, 294, 295, 296, 307, 310, 312, 314, 315, 319, 327–8, 333, 342, 351, 352, 353, 369, 370; Parliament Bill, 1911 and 280–6; political career 30–1, 98–9, 100, 106, 107–9, 140, 210, 214, 215, 233–8, 241–50, 256, 261, 262, 263, 264, 267, 268, 270–1, 272, 275, 277, 280–6, 303, 309, 311, 312, 314, 327, 331, 333, 354; Prime Minister 233–8, 241–7; Souls and 91, 124, 131, 148, 159, 238, 241, 265; Treaty of Versailles and 354; Wilde case and 180

  Balfour, Gerald 94, 119

  Balfour, Lady Betty 94, 101, 102, 103, 119, 124, 345

  Balfour, Lady Frances 64, 67, 69, 93–4, 100, 118, 119, 124, 159

  Balkans 26, 293, 299

  Barrie, J. M. 276, 353

  Beaton, Cecil 255, 362

  Beaverbrook, Lord 356, 364

  Begbie, Howard 31, 39

  Belgrave Square, London xvi, xx, 2, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 22–3, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 54, 56, 80, 110, 111, 113, 134, 186, 189, 200, 202, 203, 204, 212, 279, 282

  Belloc, Hilaire 256, 296, 297, 298, 311

  Bertie, Prince of Wales xix, 6, 29, 36, 89, 90, 163, 213, 223 see also Edward VII, King

  Bethell, Adrian 316

  Bethell, Diana 343, 358

  Biddulph, Lady Elizabeth 111, 112

  Biddulph, Michael 111

  Blow, Detmar 195, 196, 253, 279–80, 295

  Blunt, Judith 105, 107, 133, 172, 175, 186–7, 190

  Blunt, Lady Anne 15–16, 20, 170, 173, 174, 186, 190

  Blunt, Wilfrid Scawen 15–19, 20, 21, 22, 43–4, 61, 86, 90, 99, 105, 106–7, 108, 109, 122, 131, 145, 147, 149, 150, 167–78, 179, 183–4, 185–6, 187–90, 191, 195, 201–2, 205–6, 215, 240, 244, 246, 254, 256, 278, 282–3, 297–8, 299, 311, 314, 322, 327, 355, 357, 359, 360

  Boer War, 1880–1/1899–1902 xvi, 196, 205–8, 209–13, 217, 220, 223, 225, 233, 234, 238, 241, 314

  Bonham Carter, Lady Violet 93

  Bourke, Emmie 56, 118, 119

  Bradlaugh Affair, 1881 34

  Bright Young Things 362, 366

  Brodrick, Hilda 55, 59, 86, 88, 92, 101, 102, 103, 241

  Brodrick, St John 59, 86, 88, 182, 201, 238, 241, 243

  Broken Blood (Blow) 362

  Brownlow, Lady Adelaide 88, 91, 92, 124–5, 145, 147, 150, 158

  Brownlow, Lord 88, 91, 145, 147, 150, 158

  Buchan, Elizabeth 291

  Buchan, John 90, 291

  Bullers, Sir Redvers 207, 209

  Burke, Thomas 43, 99

  Burne-Jones, Edward xvi, 1, 7, 8, 15, 21, 24–5, 28, 29, 30, 31, 73, 87, 109, 118, 127, 131

  Burne-Jones, Georgiana 1, 15, 24–5, 26, 70, 109, 110, 119, 127, 129

  Burne-Jones, Margaret 21, 25

  Burne-Jones, Philip 15, 24, 119

  Burnett, Joyce 368

  Cadogan Square, London 85, 125, 131, 178, 186, 229–30, 236, 286, 311, 312, 319, 320, 352, 354

  Campbell-Bannerman, Henry 217, 226, 249, 263–4

  Campbell, Pamela, Lady 2, 9, 12, 122

  Campbell, Mrs Patrick 216, 229, 307

  Canada 265–6

  Carleton, Dorothy 102, 108, 111, 116, 190, 279, 355, 357

  Carleton, Guy 102, 108, 190

  Carleton, Mary 102, 108, 110–11

  Carlton Club, Pall Mall 150, 283, 285

  Cavendish, Lord Frederick 43, 98, 99

  Cecil, Lord Hugh 231, 311, 312

  Chamberlain, Austen 242, 243, 275, 283

  Chamberlain, Joseph 88–9, 196, 218, 241–2, 249, 263

  Charteris, Alan 62, 118

  Charteris, Colin 125, 129, 142–4, 351

  Charteris, Evan 41, 53, 55, 88, 93, 231, 326, 371–3

  Charteris, Frances 353, 356, 369

  Charteris, Guy Lawrence 68–9, 97, 111, 116, 117, 143, 169, 294, 304, 310, 319, 350–1, 353, 356, 369, 372

  Charteris, Lord Elcho (later, 11th Earl of Wemyss), Hugo: children and 125, 142, 143, 144, 175, 176, 177, 178, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 224, 228, 239–40, 260, 261, 270, 274 see also under individual child name; death 373; First World War and 303, 307, 332; gambling problem 40, 46, 52, 140, 215–16, 238, 262; Gosford, transformation of 372; health 142, 143; infidelities 97, 102, 124, 140, 144, 167, 169, 173, 174, 177, 185, 216, 262, 296, 303, 307, 353; inheritance 216, 298–9; Lord Elcho, assumes title of 44; Lord Wemyss, becomes 298–9; marriage 50, 51, 52–6, 65, 66, 67–8, 97, 102, 124, 125, 139–40, 141, 144, 167, 169, 171, 173–6, 177, 178, 185–6, 187, 188, 189, 190, 216, 262, 296, 303, 307, 353; Mary Wyndham, first meeting and courtship with 40–2, 105; parents, relationship with 40, 216–17; political career 44, 54, 56, 84, 102, 214–15, 217, 242, 243, 264, 272; proposal and engagement to Mary Wyndham 44–7; Souls and 92, 94; wedding 47–9

  Charteris, Hugo Richard Francis ‘Ego’ 60, 61, 62, 63, 70, 85, 111, 116, 117, 141, 169, 260–1, 262, 265, 272–3, 278, 294, 303, 310, 311, 313–14, 326–7, 330–3, 342, 346, 348

  Charteris, Irene Corona ‘Bibs’ 223, 224, 228, 234, 296, 306, 307, 311, 313, 320, 326, 330, 354

  Charteris, Martin 348

  Charteris, (née Wyndham), Lady Elcho (later Countess of Wemyss), Mary Constance xv, xvi; ancestry 2, 3; appearance xviii–xix, xx, 2, 8, 10, 21, 90; Arthur Balfour and xix, 30–1, 38–9, 42, 55, 59, 64, 65, 66–9, 70, 85–8, 90, 92, 95, 99–100, 119, 120, 140–1, 143, 167, 168, 170–1, 173, 178, 181, 184, 185, 188, 190, 210, 216, 224, 233–7, 243, 248, 249, 260, 261, 262, 263, 277, 280, 290, 294, 295, 296, 307, 310, 312, 314, 315, 319, 327–8, 333, 342, 351, 352, 353, 369, 370; becomes Countess of Wemyss 299, 352–3; birth 1–4, 6, 11; Boer War and 207, 208, 210; Canada, visits 265–6; ‘Chang’ nickname 10; character xv, xix, 2–3, 8–9, 21–2, 37–8, 52, 55–6, 59, 61, 62, 65–6, 68, 106, 125–6, 140–1, 222, 228–9, 261–2, 294–6, 370–2; child with Wilfrid Blunt 173–8, 179, 185, 240 see also Charteris, Mary; childhood 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8–10, 11, 12, 20–1, 22–3, 24, 25, 26, 28, 51, 54, 60, 88, 172; children and 60, 61, 62, 68–9, 85, 98, 116, 125–6, 128–9, 139, 142–4, 173–8, 179, 184–5, 223, 228–30, 233–4, 260–2, 264, 270, 274, 304, 306, 310–11, 312–13, 315, 319, 320, 321, 326–8, 330–3, 341, 372–3 see also under individual child name; Clouds and 26, 70, 101, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 139, 319, 375; courtship and engagement 39–42, 44–6, 105; Cust affair, effect upon 134, 135, 145–6, 152; death of Colin Wynd
ham and 142–4, 351; dowry 52–3; education 23–4, 100–1, 102, 103; Egypt, visits 169–78; engagement, tries to call off 46–7; Family Record 144, 228, 342–3, 371–2; finances 51–2, 299; First World War and 294, 302, 303, 304, 307, 309–11, 312–13, 314, 315, 319, 321, 326–7, 330–3, 341, 342–3, 346, 348, 349; frenetic lifestyle/socializing 55–6, 59, 61, 125, 228–9, 260, 295; George Wyndham and 63, 186, 187–8, 210, 213, 214, 238, 246, 249, 297–8; Gosford and 53, 54, 139, 262, 352–3; gynaecological matters and 51, 56, 57, 97, 163–4, 203; health 56–9, 61, 62, 63, 125–6, 203, 312–13, 369; honeymoon 52–3; Ireland, view of 2, 2–3, 84, 106; journal/diary 26, 30, 36–7, 55, 59, 60, 61, 69, 86, 101, 107, 168, 171, 184–5, 349; Kaiser, meets 235; Laura Tennant and 64–5, 68–9, 86–8, 134; Mananai Wyndham and 28, 48, 57, 63, 105, 110, 111–12, 125, 142, 231, 298, 361, 368; marriage 44–9, 50–9, 65, 66, 67–8, 86, 97, 102, 107–8, 124, 125, 133, 139–42, 144, 166–78, 184–6, 187–90, 214, 215, 216–17, 228, 239–40, 262, 296, 303, 307, 353 see also Charteris, Hugo; miscarriage 56; ‘Napoleon’ nickname xviii, 371; Pamela Wyndham and 22, 47, 58, 63–4, 109, 110, 122, 127, 128, 135–7, 142, 145–6, 163–4, 169, 183, 195–6, 202, 222–3, 224, 239, 240, 248, 273, 307–8, 328, 368; parents and see under individual parent name; Paris, visits 64–5; phrenology and 37–8; politics and 84, 85, 229–30, 233–5, 237, 242, 243, 251, 263, 268, 272–3, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285–6, 354; Prinsep portrait of 8-year-old 8; Poynter portrait of 90–1; presented at Court 32–3, 35, 38; Ruskin libel case and 28, 30; sketches 21, 37; Souls and xv, 91–2, 94–5, 99, 100–1, 102, 103, 124, 125, 131, 133; spa treatments 126–7, 144, 146, 168, 213, 216; staff and 51–2; Stanway and see Stanway; The Gang and 59, 88, 92; wedding 47–9; Wilde and 131, 166; Wilfrid Blunt and 20, 99, 107, 122, 167, 170–8, 183–9, 297–8, 310; Wyndham Sisters portrait and xvi, xviii–xix, xx, 200, 202, 203

  Charteris (née Manners), Violet ‘Letty’ 260–1, 270, 278, 294, 295, 311, 313, 314, 326, 330, 331, 348

  Charteris, Yvo 190, 224, 228, 240, 304, 310, 312, 313, 316, 319–21, 322, 323–5, 326–8, 330, 341, 342–3, 346, 348

  Chatsworth House, Derbyshire 234, 262

 

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