Sepharad

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by Antonio Munoz Molina


  I sit here and things return, as if I were in a waiting room and the dead come walking in, and the living too, who are so far away, like my son who can’t visit and can’t talk more than five minutes when he calls me on the telephone, he’s so worried about the bill, and my little grandson, who doesn’t know me, and I hug and kiss him and sing him lullabies, the ones my mother sang to me and my brother and the ones I learned in Russia and sang to my son. I’m afraid to go outside; I order almost everything I need from the supermarket or have a very nice friend who lives near here bring it to me, and that saves me from being mugged again, or getting lost, which is something else that’s happened to me often, especially when there are a lot of people. When the Nazi invasion began and we had to evacuate Moscow, I went through the station holding my mother’s hand, but in the confusion she let go my hand, and I found myself among thousands of people, stupefied by the loudspeakers I couldn’t understand and the trains whistling their departure, so I began to run like a crazy person, not seeing where I was going because my eyes were filled with tears. I ran into people’s legs and had to jerk away from a guard who tried to catch me, who already had me by one arm. I ran alongside a train that had already started, and there were clusters of people hanging from the steps and from the windows, clinging to anything they could, then I saw my mother calling me from the door of a car, and I ran faster toward her, but the train picked up speed and I was left behind. It seemed to me I was lost forever in that station, the biggest I had ever seen, with so many trains and people frantic to leave, spilling over onto the tracks. I saw another train starting off beside me, and without thinking I jumped onto it, but at just that moment someone pulled me back. It was my mother. She grabbed me to her, believing she had lost me forever, and she would have if she’d looked one second later at the train leaving, en route to Vladivostok, she told me later, which is on the Pacific. How would she have found me if I’d got on the train going through Siberia? I deserved the whipping my mother gave me that day, she spanked me and kissed me at the same time. “What were you thinking,” she asked, “to let go of my hand, you little scatter-brain?”—that’s what she always called me.

  I GET LOST IN MADRID more than I did in Moscow, and I don’t like to ask people because they look at me in an odd way, probably because of my accent, or because I look like a foreigner, like a Russian. So to avoid problems I don’t go out, I spend the day here, puttering, it’s such a pleasure having a whole apartment to myself, and my central heating never breaks down. The place is so small I don’t know where to put all my things, but I can’t make up my mind to throw anything away, I’m so fond of every item and the memories they bring. After all a person goes through life losing so many things, you want to keep what’s left. Look at those little doilies my mother used to crochet whenever we could find white thread in Moscow, which wasn’t always, though she could make them from anything, she was good with a needle and could make something beautiful from any old scrap. I didn’t take after her that way; she used to say, “What pretty hands you have, and so useless, they look like a bourgeois girl’s hands,” and it was true, they got rough and red with the smallest task, and I also suffered from chilblains, but now I can take care of them, although painting my fingernails makes me feel ashamed, because my hands do in fact look bourgeois.

  I break things and don’t know how to mend them, I drop them, for example one of the knobs came off the television when I tried to turn it on, and you can’t imagine the trouble I had finding the knob on the floor, since there’s little space and I get around so poorly after I was thrown to the ground when they mugged me. I spent days looking, because without it I couldn’t turn on the TV, and when I put it back on, it fell off again, so finally I used adhesive tape, and if I’m careful it works and doesn’t fall off. How can I throw anything away when everything has its own story? I tell stories to myself when I’m alone, as if I was a guide in a museum. That Lenin on top of the television set is bronze, pick it up and you’ll see how heavy it is, and just look what a good likeness, though friends tell me, “Woman, put that somewhere not so obvious, it will offend people,” but no one comes to see me here, and if someone does come and gets offended, well I’m sorry, so be it, as they say in Madrid, don’t they have their crucifixes and virgins and portraits of the Pope? Well I have my Vladimir Ilyich, right there on the doily my mother crocheted for me one birthday, ah, look how yellow it’s getting, and think of the kilometers it’s traveled, for I had it with me when my husband was assigned to Arkhangelsk, and it got so stiff from the cold that it might as well have been tin. Those dolls in the little Siberian dresses we brought from there, and the coat rack too, let me move the coats and show you, those are real hooves, they come from those big reindeers they have. And those little paintings? I’ve seen how you can’t take your eyes off them, they’re drawings Alberto’Sánchez did with what he had on hand, sheets of paper and school crayons. I remember watching him drawing at the kitchen table in the apartment where we lived in Moscow, the last winter of the war, if you go over you’ll see how perfect the details are, and the little squares on the paper. He talked about the days of the siege in Toledo where he lived, and as he was talking he drew what he was telling us, and it seemed as if we were in Spain and not in Moscow, and we could feel the summer heat and the tickle of wheat chaff in our throats. Look at those white shirts, how the harvesters have their sleeves rolled up, and their straw hats and scythes and the cords they wear to hold up their pants, and the sheaves of wheat. And that town in the distance, Alberto told us, you could see it as you came out of a curve, with the bell tower of the church and its nest of storks, and those blue mountains in the background, what we would have given to see them then, because we thought we would never return to Spain, and for many it was true, they never did, like poor Alberto, who is buried in Moscow. A woman friend who knows what she’s talking about said I should sell those drawings, I’d get good money for them, she’s always overwhelmed when she sees all the stuff I have. “Before long you won’t be able to move around in here,” she tells me, “get rid of it all, wipe the slate clean.” But I can’t part with any of it, not even that painting that drives my friend crazy, “Who in the world would think of framing the top of a cookie box?” she says, but it brings back so many memories, Red Square with its colorful onion domes and that blue the sky has on certain summer mornings, and it’s in relief, I can touch the towers on the Kremlin wall, the cathedral of Saint Basil, Lenin’s tomb. I had that cookie box for years, and I was so fond of it that before leaving Moscow I cut off the cover and framed it.

  IN MOSCOW I REMEMBERED Madrid, and now in Madrid I remember Moscow, what can I do? If I carry Spain in my heart, the Soviet Union is my country too, why wouldn’t it be when you consider that I lived there more than fifty years, and it hurts me when people say bad things about it, when I turn on the television and see what is happening there, and read what my son tells me in his letters, which are much cheaper than phone calls. Every day I get up early, even though I have nothing to do, and I spend hours cleaning and setting my house in order. It’s small and if you’re not careful everything gets cluttered and covered with dust, then I think how lucky I am to be here, with my central heat and hot water, my refrigerator and television, my rug in the bedroom so my feet don’t get cold when I get up in the wintertime. My brother and parents never had a chance to enjoy any of these comforts, and it turns out that the silly one among us—why should I deny it, I’m the one who had the least to offer—is the one who gets everything. I sit here in the afternoons and sometimes don’t turn on the TV, don’t even turn on the light when it gets dark, and there are hours and hours of silence, of not doing anything, unlike my mother, who always had some work in her lap. I sit with my hands folded, listening to the cars on the expressway, and I remember, it isn’t as if I do it on purpose, the memories come and link together like a chain, like the beads of the rosary in my fingers when I was little and I went to catechism without telling my parents. I see pe
ople’s faces, hear their voices as it grows dark, and they walk in that door and sit down here beside me, and I hear music too, the Internationale that a band made up of the Party faithful played in our mining town, Chopin’s funeral march on the day of Stalin’s funeral, and another march I liked a lot, one they always played in Moscow on May Day. It seems I’m walking down the street and hearing it, the triumphal march from Aida, and my eyes fill with tears, it must be that I’ve turned as sentimental as the Russians. But the music I like best of all is Scheherazade, that’s what played when I opened the little mother-of-pearl box my father brought me when he came home from his first trip to Russia, when I didn’t dare look up at him because I hadn’t seen him for five or six months and he was like a stranger to me, he even had a black mustache. I kept the box beneath my pillow and would open it very slowly, and the music would begin, and I would close it fast, because I was afraid it would wear out if I let it play too long, like those perfumes that evaporate if you leave the bottle open. Somehow I lost my music box, who knows in what move. But things last longer than people, and someone must still have the box, like those antiques that sit in the flea market for a long time and then are sold, and when that person opens it, she will hear Scheherazade and wonder whom it belonged to.

  america

  I WOULD WAIT IN MY ROOM with the lights off until the bells in the tower of El Salvador Church struck midnight. Cautious, though I hadn’t gone outside yet, cloaked so no one could recognize me on the street, although at that hour and on those raw winter nights there weren’t many people venturing out to face the wind or rain that beat down on the large open plaza. I would walk across swathed in my cape, which was very heavy and warmer than an overcoat, with a cap pulled down over my eyes and a muffler covering half my face. You have never known winters like those, or nights so dark. There were weak lightbulbs on some corners, and metal-shaded lights strung from cables over the plaza, which shook with the wind so that the light and shadows moved as they do when you walk through a room carrying a candle. On windy nights, the plaza seemed to toss like a ship in a storm. Night was a different world. There were not many radios then, and it was rare to find electric lights in every room of a house. You took a few steps away from the brazier and the light and were immediately in cold and darkness. We would pass the lightbulb and cord from one room to another through an open hole in a corner of the wall. But the current frequently cut off, the bulb would begin to glow yellow, like a candle guttering, and soon we’d be in the dark. The children had a little song for those occasions:

  Let there be light

  so we can be fed.

  We’ll have a nice salad,

  fried eggs and fresh bread.

  When the current failed you had to light a candle or oil lamp to go to bed, feeling your way upstairs to a bedroom so icy that when you crawled in between the sheets, your feet never got warm all night. How you would yearn to press yourself against the warmth of a naked woman! Day was day and night was night, not like now, when the two get confused, as so many things get confused, at least for us, who are too old to adapt to these times. The long winters and endless nights, black as the inside of a wolf’s mouth in the alleyways I slinked down after I left the house, going out of my way to avoid Calle Real, where someone might recognize me, just after the clock in the plaza struck twelve, and then the bronze bells of El Salvador, always a little slow, a deeper tone in their tall belfry with the narrow windows making the tower look more like that of a castle than of a church. The minute I heard the first peal, my heart would lurch in my chest. Alone and in the dark, I waited in my room so no one would suspect me, listening to the ticking of the clock, which was so loud it often made me open my eyes in the middle of the night, thinking I heard footsteps. But the thudding of my heart was louder than the clock, and I was so impatient I would start walking in circles around the room, quietly so no one in the room below would hear my footsteps. I would sit on the bed, wrapped in my cape and wearing my cap yet feeling the cold rising from my feet, waiting for the hour to come, for the bells to ring, just as she had told me, rather, ordered me: not one minute before midnight, and not down the main street but through the alleyways, because no precaution could be too great. One or two hours before I was ready, waiting, dying to see her, already as hard and stiff as the bolt on a gate, and from being hard so long I was almost in pain; it seems impossible today, the vigor you had when you were young. “If you love me,” she would say, “don’t be early, and don’t let anyone see you.” The first peal of the bells was like a magnet pulling me, and I couldn’t resist, I would leave my room and slip down the stairs without lighting the candle, feeling along the walls, careful not to wake anyone, and draw back the bolt. How strange it is that everything that was normal for us has disappeared, big iron bolts and door knockers, house keys so enormous that when I was a boy I imagined they were Saint Peter’s Keys to the Kingdom.

  SNEAKING THROUGH THE narrow streets, I would come out on the vast dark plaza of Santa María, a solitary figure trying to pass unnoticed along the walls, stopping on the corner of the Ayuntamiento, the government palace, the only inhabitant of the city awake at that hour—almost the only one, because across the plaza, in one of those colossal and somber buildings that at night was reminiscent of a fantastic engraving or opera set, someone else had been counting the minutes and the sound of the bells: every night, after twelve, she slipped back the bolt on a little side door and three times lit and extinguished an oil lantern in the highest window of the tower. That was the signal her lover waited for to cross the plaza and push open the door—the hinges carefully oiled—and then secure it from inside without making a sound.

  He climbs slowly: no light, not even a cigarette lighter or a match, count three landings and forty-five steps, on the third landing there will be a large window to the left and a door on the right, knock softly three times so I will know it’s you, push it open and I will be waiting for you.

  So many memories have been erased, so many itineraries, obligations, and words forgotten, but from time to time a precise voice comes to him, superimposed on the voices of a present in which he often does not know where he is, as if he suffered not so much from amnesia as from sleepwalking, awaking suddenly not in a plaza in his beloved town but in the heart of Madrid, dressed in clothing he is slow to recognize as his, a visitor in an aged, leaden body that can’t be his.

  “Ave María Purísima,” the voices say to him, and he answers, “Conceiving without sin.”

  He heard two voices, with the sound of the glass door opening, but he didn’t look up immediately or interrupt his work, accustomed to this same apparition nearly every morning, to the differences in the two voices and the two accents, as much a contrast as between the figures they belonged to, though seen from a distance the figures seemed identical: two nuns in the same habit, brown robe and black wimple, one taller and younger than the other, both wearing sandals that must have left their feet freezing, feet as white as their hands and faces. One face was translucent, the other dead and muddy, one voice clear, with an accent of the north, the other hoarse, as if from bronchitis, with a rough country intonation. One of the nuns pushed open the door with the badly fitting glass panes, and he didn’t have to look up to know immediately what expression he would see on each face: friendly supplication, ill-humored demand. Both stood before his cobbler’s bench, asking almost every day for a donation to the poor, a pair of old shoes he couldn’t use anymore, a few centimos for altar candles or to buy medicine for an ailing mother. So different, yet identical as they came toward you from the end of Calle Real any morning that winter, a deserted morning, because the olive harvest had begun and half the city was in the country picking the crop, so the street became busy only as dusk fell.

  Ave María Purísima.

  He acted as if he were irritated by their persistence, but if he was smoking when they entered, he took the cigarette from his lips and quickly extinguished it against the end of the bench, then stuck it over hi
s ear, because you didn’t waste a shred of tobacco in those days. He would nod vaguely, or get to his feet before replying, in a mocking tone of resignation, “Conceiving without sin.”

  Today he is an old man but still impressive, though lately a little strange in the head, but when he was thirty he was so tall you couldn’t miss him, and he always joked with the women patrons who brought him their shoes to be mended, jokes that often went too far, although he was so witty he got away with it. After all, he was the director of one of the Holy Week crews, and he marched carrying a candle in the Corpus Christi procession, and his clientele included priests from nearby churches and even officers from the headquarters of the Guardia Civil, which at that time was on a small plaza down a side street. But he conquered the women without saying a word, and you’d be amazed to know how many ladies of good reputation, who took Communion every day, crossed the line, using the subterfuge that he was bringing them a pair of recently mended shoes—at an hour when the husband was at work and the children in school—and sometimes, I know this because he told me himself, he had them step into the room behind the shop, which was even smaller than the cubby where he worked, and there, in a fit of lechery, he lifted their skirts and gave them the benefit of his attentions. Women then were much more passionate, he says, or used to say, because nowadays he doesn’t tell many tales, not the way he used to, when as soon as I brought up the subject he would start and there would be no stopping him, and it was fun to walk down the street with him, because he spoke loudly and looked all the women over with a fierceness he doesn’t have now and really isn’t appropriate for a man of his years anyway. “Look,” he’d say, “don’t miss that, what an ass, what a pair of tits that woman has, the way she walks.” He went to confession and was given huge penances, so that almost every year he walked barefoot in the procession and sometimes carried a heavy cross, and no one knew the reason except his confessor, Don Diego, I’m sure you remember the red-faced man who was the parish priest at Santa María. Every once in a while Don Diego threatened to deny him absolution. “You can do your penance, Mateo, but if you don’t mend your ways the sacrament will not cleanse you of your sins.” The thing is that deep in his heart he didn’t believe that the Sixth Commandment was as serious as the other nine, especially if it was broken with discretion and with the full enjoyment of both parties involved and without scandal or harm to a third party, and in addition you were spared the degradation and lack of hygiene that went with dealing with whores, a very widespread habit when there were still legal houses, places Mateo boasted about avoiding. “How could I enjoy having a woman who was only with me because I paid her?”

 

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