Delphi Complete Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold

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by Matthew Arnold


  Where travellers never pass, where only come

  Wild beasts, and vultures sailing overhead. 1185

  There, there thou liest now, my hapless child!

  Stretch’d among briers and stones, the slow, black gore

  Oozing through thy soak’d hunting-shirt, with limbs

  Yet stark from the death-struggle, tight-clench’d hands,

  And eyeballs staring for revenge in vain. 1190

  Ah miserable!…

  And thou, thou fair-skinn’d Serpent! thou art laid

  In a rich chamber, on a happy bed,

  In a king’s house, thy victim’s heritage;

  And drink’st untroubled slumber, to sleep of 1195

  The toils of thy foul service, till thou wake

  Refresh’d, and claim thy master’s thanks and gold. —

  Wake up in hell from thine unhallow’d sleep,

  Thou smiling Fiend, and claim thy guerdon there!

  Wake amid gloom, and howling, and the noise 1200

  Of sinners pinion’d on the torturing wheel,

  And the stanch Furies’ never-silent scourge.

  And bid the chief-tormentors there provide

  For a grand culprit shortly coming down.

  Go thou the first, and usher in thy lord! 1205

  A more just stroke than thou gav’st my son,

  Take ——

  MEROPE advances towards the sleeping AEPYTUS, with the axe uplifted. At the same moment ARCAS returns.

  ARCAS (to the chorus)

  Not with him to council did the King

  Carry his messenger, but left him here.

  Sees MEROPE and AEPYTUS.

  O Gods!…

  MEROPE

  Foolish old man, thou spoil my blow!

  ARCAS

  What do I see?…

  MEROPE

  A murderer at death’s door. 1210

  Therefore no words!

  ARCAS

  A murderer?…

  MEROPE

  And captive

  To the dear next-of-kin of him he murder’d.

  Stand, and let vengeance pass!

  ARCAS

  Hold, O Queen, hold!

  Thou know’st not whom thou strik’st….

  MEROPE

  I know his crime.

  ARCAS

  Unhappy one! thou strik’st ——

  MEROPE

  A most just blow. 1215

  ARCAS

  No, by the Gods, thou slay’st ——

  MEROPE

  Stand off!

  ARCAS

  Thy son!

  MEROPE

  Ah!…She lets the axe drop, and falls insensible.

  AEPYTUS (awaking)

  Who are these? What shrill, ear-piercing scream

  Wakes me thus kindly from the perilous sleep

  Wherewith fatigue and youth had bound mine eyes, 1220

  Even in the deadly palace of my foe? —

  Arcas! Thou here?

  ARCAS (embracing him)

  O my dear master! O

  My child, my charge belov’d, welcome to life!

  As dead we held thee, mourn’d for thee as dead.

  AEPYTUS

  In word I died, that I in deed might live. 1225

  But who are these?

  ARCAS

  Messenian maidens, friends.

  AEPYTUS

  And, Arcas! — but I tremble!

  ARCAS

  Boldly ask.

  AEPYTUS

  That black-rob’d, swooning figure?…

  ARCAS

  Merope.

  AEPYTUS

  O mother! mother!

  MEROPE

  Who upbraids me? Ah!…

  seeing the axe.

  AEPYTUS

  Upbraids thee? no one.

  MEROPE

  Thou dost well: but take … 1230

  AEPYTUS

  What wav’st thou off?

  MEROPE

  That murderous axe away!

  AEPYTUS

  Thy son is here.

  MEROPE

  One said so, sure, but now.

  AEPYTUS

  Here, here thou hast him!

  MEROPE

  Slaughter’d by this hand!…

  AEPYTUS

  No, by the Gods, alive and like to live!

  MEROPE

  What, thou? — I dream ——

  AEPYTUS

  May’st thou dream ever so! 1235

  MEROPE (advancing towards him)

  My child? unhurt?…

  AEPYTUS

  Only by over joy.

  MEROPE

  Art thou, then, come?…

  AEPYTUS

  Never to part again.

  They fall into one another’s arms. Then MEROPE, holding AEPYTUS by the hand, turns to THE CHORUS.

  MEROPE

  O kind Messenian maidens, O my friends,

  Bear witness, see, mark well, on what a head

  My first stroke of revenge had nearly fallen! 1240

  THE CHORUS

  We see, dear mistress: and we say, the Gods,

  As hitherto they kept him, keep him now.

  MEROPE

  O my son! strophe.

  I have, I have thee.… the years

  Fly back, my child! and thou seem’st 1245

  Ne’er to have gone from these eyes,

  Never been torn from this breast.

  AEPYTUS

  Mother, my heart runs over: but the time

  Presses me, chides me, will not let me weep.

  MEROPE

  Fearest thou now? 1250

  AEPYTUS

  I fear not, but I think on my design.

  MEROPE

  At the undried fount of this breast,

  A babe, thou smilest again.

  Thy brothers play at my feet,

  Early-slain innocents! near, 1255

  Thy kind-speaking father stands.

  AEPYTUS

  Remember, to revenge his death I come!

  MEROPE

  Ah … revenge! antistrophe.

  That word! it kills me! I see

  Once more roll back on my house, 1260

  Never to ebb, the accurs’d

  All-flooding ocean of blood.

  AEPYTUS

  Mother, sometimes the justice of the Gods

  Appoints the way to peace through shedding blood.

  MEROPE

  Sorrowful peace! 1265

  AEPYTUS

  And yet the only peace to us allow’d.

  MEROPE

  From the first-wrought vengeance is born

  A long succession of crimes.

  Fresh blood flows, calling for blood:

  Fathers, sons, grandsons, are all 1270

  One death-dealing vengeful train.

  AEPYTUS

  Mother, thy fears are idle: for I come

  To close an old wound, not to open new.

  In all else willing to be taught, in this

  Instruct me not; I have my lesson clear. — 1275

  Arcas, seek out my uncle Laias, now

  Concerting in the city with our friends;

  Here bring him, ere the king come back from council:

  That, how to accomplish what the Gods enjoin,

  And the slow-ripening time at last prepares, 1280

  We two with thee, my mother, may consult:

  For whose help dare I count on if not thine?

  MEROPE

  Approves my brother Laias this design?

  AEPYTUS

  Yes, and alone is with me here to share.

  MEROPE

  And what of thine Arcadian mate, who bears 1285

  Suspicion from thy grandsire of thy death,

  For whom, as I suppose, thou passest here?

  AEPYTUS

  Sworn to our plot he is: but, that surmise

  Fix’d him the author of my death, I knew not.

  MEROPE

  Proof, not surmise, sho
ws him in commerce close —— 1290

  AEPYTUS

  With this Messenian tyrant — that I know.

  MEROPE

  And entertainst thou, child, such dangerous friends?

  AEPYTUS

  This commerce for my best behoof he plies.

  MEROPE

  That thou may’st read thine enemy’s counsel plain?

  AEPYTUS

  Too dear his secret wiles have cost our house. 1295

  MEROPE

  And of his unsure agent what demands he?

  AEPYTUS

  News of my business, pastime, temper, friends.

  MEROPE

  His messages, then, point not to thy murder?

  AEPYTUS

  Not yet; though such, no doubt, his final aim.

  MEROPE

  And what Arcadian helpers bring’st thou here? 1300

  AEPYTUS

  Laias alone; no errand mine for crowds.

  MEROPE

  On what relying, to crush such a foe?

  AEPYTUS

  One sudden stroke, and the Messenians’ love.

  MEROPE

  O thou long-lost, long seen in dreams alone,

  But now seen face to face, my only child! 1305

  Why wilt thou fly to lose as soon as found

  My new-won treasure, thy beloved life?

  Or how expectest not to lose, who com’st

  With such slight means to cope with such a foe?

  Thine enemy thou know’st not, nor his strength. 1310

  The stroke thou purposest is desperate, rash —

  Yet grant that it succeeds; — thou hast behind

  The stricken king a second enemy

  Scarce dangerous less than him, the Dorian lords.

  These are not now the savage band who erst 1315

  Follow’d thy father from their northern hills,

  Mere ruthless and uncounsell’d tools of war,

  Good to obey, without a leader naught.

  Their chief hath train’d them, made them like himself,

  Sagacious, men of iron, watchful, firm, 1320

  Against surprise and sudden panic proof:

  Their master fall’n, these will not flinch, but band

  To keep their master’s power: thou wilt find

  Behind his corpse their hedge of serried spears.

  But, to match these, thou hast the people’s love? 1325

  On what a reed, my child, thou leanest there!

  Knowest thou not how timorous, how unsure,

  How useless an ally a people is

  Against the one and certain arm of power?

  Thy father perish’d in this people’s cause, 1330

  Perish’d before their eyes, yet no man stirr’d:

  For years, his widow, in their sight I stand,

  A never-changing index to revenge —

  What help, what vengeance, at their hands have I? —

  At least, if thou wilt trust them, try them first: 1335

  Against the King himself array the host

  Thou countest on to back thee ‘gainst his lords:

  First rally the Messenians to thy cause,

  Give them cohesion, purpose, and resolve,

  Marshal them to an army — then advance, 1340

  Then try the issue; and not, rushing on

  Single and friendless, throw to certain death

  That dear-belov’d, that young, that gracious head.

  Be guided, O my son! spurn counsel not:

  For know thou this, a violent heart hath been 1345

  Fatal to all the race of Hercules.

  THE CHORUS

  With sage experience she speaks; and thou,

  O Aepytus, weigh well her counsel given.

  AEPYTUS

  Ill counsel, in my judgement, gives she here,

  Maidens, and reads experience much amiss; 1350

  Discrediting the succour which our cause

  Might from the people draw, if rightly us’d:

  Advising us a course which would, indeed,

  If followed, make their succour slack and null.

  A people is no army, train’d to fight, 1355

  A passive engine, at their general’s will;

  And, if so us’d, proves, as thou say’st, unsure.

  A people, like a common man, is dull,

  Is lifeless, while its heart remains untouch’d;

  A fool can drive it, and a fly may scare: 1360

  When it admires and loves, its heart awakes;

  Then irresistibly it lives, it works:

  A people, then, is an ally indeed;

  It is ten thousand fiery wills in one.

  Now I, if I invite them to run risk 1365

  Of life for my advantage, and myself,

  Who chiefly profit, run no more than they —

  How shall I rouse their love, their ardour so?

  But, if some signal, unassisted stroke,

  Dealt at my own sole risk, before their eyes, 1370

  Announces me their rightful prince return’d —

  The undegenerate blood of Hercules —

  The daring claimant of a perilous throne —

  How might not such a sight as this revive

  Their loyal passion tow’rd my father’s house? 1375

  Electrify their hearts? make them no more

  A craven mob, but a devouring fire?

  Then might I use them, then, for one who thus

  Spares not himself, themselves they will not spare.

  Haply, had but one daring soul stood forth 1380

  To rally them and lead them to revenge,

  When my great father fell, they had replied: —

  Alas! our foe alone stood forward then.

  And thou, my mother, hadst thou made a sign —

  Hadst thou, from thy forlorn and captive state 1385

  Of widowhood in these polluted halls,

  Thy prison-house, rais’d one imploring cry —

  Who knows but that avengers thou hadst found?

  But mute thou sat’st, and each Messenian heart

  In thy despondency desponded too. 1390

  Enough of this! — though not a finger stir

  To succour me in my extremest need;

  Though all free spirits in this land be dead,

  And only slaves and tyrants left alive —

  Yet for me, mother, I had liefer die 1395

  On native ground, than drag the tedious hours

  Of a protected exile any more.

  Hate, duty, interest, passion call one way:

  Here stand I now, and the attempt shall be.

  THE CHORUS

  Prudence is on the other side; but deeds 1400

  Condemn’d by prudence have sometimes gone well.

  MEROPE

  Not till the ways of prudence all are tried,

  And tried in vain, the turn of rashness comes.

  Thou leapest to thy deed, and hast not ask’d

  Thy kinsfolk and thy father’s friends for aid. 1405

  AEPYTUS

  And to what friends should I for aid apply?

  MEROPE

  The royal race of Temenus, in Argos ——

  AEPYTUS

  That house, like ours, intestine murder maims.

  MEROPE

  Thy Spartan cousins, Procles and his brother ——

  AEPYTUS

  Love a won cause, but not a cause to win. 1410

  MEROPE

  My father, then, and his Arcadian chiefs ——

  AEPYTUS

  Mean still to keep aloof from Dorian broil.

  MEROPE

  Wait, then, until sufficient help appears.

  AEPYTUS

  Orestes in Mycenae had no more.

  MEROPE

  He to fulfil an order rais’d his hand. 1415

  AEPYTUS

  What order more precise had he than I?

  MEROPE

  Apollo peal’d it from his Delphian cave.
r />   AEPYTUS

  A mother’s murder needed hest divine.

  MEROPE

  He had a hest, at least, and thou hast none.

  AEPYTUS

  The Gods command not where the heart speaks clear. 1420

  MEROPE

  Thou wilt destroy, I see, thyself and us.

  AEPYTUS

  O suffering! O calamity! how ten,

  How twentyfold worse are ye, when your blows

  Not only wound the sense, but kill the soul,

  The noble thought, which is alone the man! 1425

  That I, to-day returning, find myself

  Orphan’d of both my parents — by his foes

  My father, by your strokes my mother slain! —

  For this is not my mother, who dissuades,

  At the dread altar of her husband’s tomb, 1430

  His son from vengeance of his murderer;

  And not alone dissuades him, but compares

  His just revenge to an unnatural deed,

  A deed so awful, that the general tongue

  Fluent of horrors, falters to relate it — 1435

  Of darkness so tremendous, that its author,

  Though to his act empower’d, nay, impell’d,

  By the oracular sentence of the Gods,

  Fled, for years after, o’er the face of earth,

  A frenzied wanderer, a God-driven man, 1440

  And hardly yet, some say, hath found a grave —

  With such a deed as this thou matchest mine,

  Which Nature sanctions, which the innocent blood

  Clamours to find fulfill’d, which good men praise,

  And only bad men joy to see undone? 1445

  O honour’d father! hide thee in thy grave

  Deep as thou canst, for hence no succour comes;

  Since from thy faithful subjects what revenge

  Canst thou expect, when thus thy window fails?

  Alas! an adamantine strength indeed, 1450

  Past expectation, hath thy murderer built:

  For this is the true strength of guilty kings,

 

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