Abandoned in Hell _The Fight for Vietnam's Firebase Kate

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Abandoned in Hell _The Fight for Vietnam's Firebase Kate Page 34

by William Albracht


  Love, SP4 Thomas W., 275

  Lu Lan, General, 222

  LZ Albany, 18

  LZ X-Ray, 18

  M16 rifle, 85, 147, 192

  M60 machine gun, 120, 145, 192, 194

  M79 grenade launcher, 114, 192

  M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle, 85

  MACV (Military Assistance Command, Vietnam), 13, 190

  MACV RECONDO Combat Operations Course (COC), 62

  Maddox, Bob, 136, 137

  Magee, John Gillespie, Jr., 198

  Malvestuto, Terry, 286

  Matlock, Jim “Herbie,” 144–50, 249, 286–87

  Matson, SP4 Richard D., 276

  McFarland, Sergeant, 98, 113, 154, 225

  McKim, Randolph Harrison, xxiv

  McNamara, Robert, 109

  Melville, Herman, 218, 228

  Mike Force (Mobile Strike Force), xiii, xiv, 14, 15, 18, 41, 62, 112, 192–94, 196, 211–13, 224, 231–33, 237–39, 244–47, 263

  Military Occupational Specialty 13B, 75

  Ming, General Duong Van, 13–14

  Moffett, Ken, 290, 294, 295

  Monsoon season, 17

  Montagnard soldiers, v, xi–xiii, 6, 10–14, 26, 28–30, 69–71, 78, 87–91, 95–96, 123, 124, 148, 175, 190, 192, 213–14, 220, 223, 226, 234, 235

  Moore, Major, 176

  Moore, PFC Thomas M., 275

  Mortars, development of, 24

  Mosher, SP5 Craig W., 275

  Murphy, Joe, 47–50

  My Lai massacre, 53

  Nachtigall, Dave, 136

  Nadine, PFC Dennis, 120

  Napalm, 4, 147, 176

  National Security Agency (NSA), 16

  Native Americans, 11–12

  Newsweek magazine, 189

  Nha Trang, 16, 37, 61, 125, 254, 293

  Nha Trang Bay, 62

  Nixon, Richard M., xi, 3, 126, 189–91

  North Vietnamese forces (see People’s Army of [North] Vietnam)

  Norton, PFC Michael R., 114, 249–50, 274, 280

  Nung troops, xiii, 15

  NVA (see People’s Army of [North] Vietnam)

  O-1 Bird Dog, 17, 104, 107, 111, 112, 114, 129

  Officer Candidate School, 49–58, 67

  Officer promotions, 40–41

  OH-6 Cayuse (LOACH), 103–4

  Olsen, SP4 Pete, 145, 146

  Operation Switchback, 13

  OV-1 Mohawk, 17

  Owen, Major Dean M., 201–4, 249, 260, 276

  Palmer, Captain William, 62, 63

  Parachute training, 57–58

  Parker, Steven, 272

  Patton, George S., Jr., 94, 152

  PAVN (see People’s Army of [North] Vietnam)

  People’s Army of [North] Vietnam (PAVN), 1, 2, 6, 14, 15, 36–37, 70, 79, 80, 86, 89, 90, 96, 97, 101–4, 107, 112, 115–16, 119, 124–26, 141–44, 147–50, 156–58, 167–69, 174–79, 186, 188–91, 194, 202, 206, 207, 209, 211, 212, 224, 226, 230–31, 235–38, 245–47, 250, 253–54

  24th Infantry Regiment, 19

  28th Infantry Regiment, 18, 212

  32nd Infantry Regiment, 19

  40th Artillery Regiment, 18

  66th Regiment, xii, 18–19, 81, 207, 212

  174th Infantry Regiment, 19

  K-393 Artillery Battalion, 18

  Pepke, Major General Donn R., 125–26

  Phan Rang, 34, 170, 174

  Phuc, Phan Thi Kim, 4

  Phyllis Ann project, 162, 163

  “Picket-Guard, The” (Beers), 208

  Pierelli, Sergeant Dan, 79–80, 86, 87, 89, 90, 95, 99, 101, 102, 161–62, 166, 168, 169, 174, 187, 191, 195, 211, 225, 226, 232–36, 243, 245, 246, 248, 263–64, 273, 287

  Platt, Air Force FAC William E., 112, 179, 287

  Plei Me Special Forces Camp, 124–26

  Pleiku City, 15, 16, 62, 124, 125, 145

  Pluhar, Larry, 268

  Plummer, SP4 Ernest C., 276

  Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), 33, 195

  Pries, Colonel Hugh, 297

  Project Friday Gap, 269–70

  Pugh, Dick, 278

  Quang Duc province, 16

  Quang Tri province, 19

  “Reaper and the Flowers, The” (Longfellow), 106

  Recoilless rifles, 97

  Relief columns, 123–24

  Republic of Korea troops, 16

  Resquist, Lieutenant, 169

  Rickenbacker, Captain Eddie, 223

  Riovo, Major, 77

  Rock Island, Illinois, 45

  Rogers, Gerald “Tex,” 69, 73, 77, 98, 229, 230, 232, 245, 248–49, 288

  Roosevelt, Theodore, 19

  Ross, First Lieutenant Ronald A., 153–56, 173, 174, 180–82, 195, 215, 274, 288–90

  Ross, John, 290

  Ross, Trisha, 290

  ROTC (Reserve Officer Training Corps), 49, 53, 62

  Royal Thai Army, 15, 60

  Ryder, First Lieutenant Ken, 142

  Saigon Cowboys, 5

  Schilling, Bobby, 290, 294–95

  Schmidt, Elvira, 291

  Schulz, Charles, 223

  Scott, Forrest, 29, 30, 80–81

  11 Corps, 16, 34, 261

  Serain, SP4 Calvin, 136, 275

  Shadow (see AC-119G Shadow)

  Shakespeare, William, 266

  “Sheridan at Cedar Creek” (Melville), 218

  Shriver, WO1 Kenneth, 276

  Sidle, General Winant, 36

  Simmons, Lieutenant Colonel Frank, 9, 10, 192

  Simmons, Sergeant First Class Don, 248

  Simpson, First Lieutenant Norman, 275

  Smith, Elizabeth Clark, 27, 291

  Smith, First Lieutenant Mike, 26–31, 67, 68, 70, 71, 77, 78, 80, 87, 91, 97, 99–100, 110–11, 116, 154, 209–11, 214, 226, 230, 235, 237, 243, 245, 246, 248, 256, 288, 290–91

  Smith, Justin, 291

  South Vietnam Air Force (VNAF), 3, 4, 14

  South Vietnamese forces (see Army of the Republic of [South] Vietnam), 2–3

  Special Forces (see United States forces)

  Spectre (see AC-130H Spectre gunship)

  Spooky (see AC-47 Spooky gunship)

  Stevens, Sergeant First Class, 246–48

  Strange Captain John, 104, 105, 114, 249

  Sullivan brothers, 60

  Tennyson, Alfred, Lord, 8

  Tet Offensive, 2–3, 145

  TH-55 Osage, 131

  Thanh Hoa, 18

  37 mm anti-aircraft gun, 142

  Tidmore, Sergeant, 76

  Tierney, Lieutenant George, 63

  Tiranti, PFC Bernie, 98, 113, 118, 154, 157, 187, 248, 284, 291

  Trace ammunition, 147

  Trang Phuoc (Ban Don), 28, 29, 69, 79

  Travis, William, 219

  12.7 mm machine gun, 235–36

  Typhoon, The, magazine, 191–92

  U-2 spy plane, 16–17

  UH-1 gunship, 110, 114–16, 131, 132, 142, 144, 176

  Uhring, WO1 Frank G., 276

  United Front for the Liberation of Oppressed Races Front (Front Unifié de Lutte des Races Opprimées, FULRO), 14

  United States forces

  First Air Cavalry Division, 18–19, 124

  First Aviation Brigade 48th AHC, 114, 132, 133, 134, 142, 249

  First Aviation Brigade 155th AHC, 131, 133–35, 144–46, 199, 201, 203, 240, 249, 259

  First Aviation Brigade 189th AHC, 144, 145, 249

  1st Cavalry Division, xii, 19

  I Field Force Vietnam (IFFV), 36, 41, 42, 16, 17, 19, 32–34, 125, 191, 220, 260

  First Infantry Division, 221

  United States forces (cont.)

  4th Infantry Division, xiii, 19, 125, 126, 132, 190

  Fifth Special Forces Group, 13–15, 35, 59–62, 190, 257

  6th Special Operations Squadron, 223

  17th Cavalry, 103

  22nd Artillery, 34, 153, 154, 210, 289

  27th Artillery, 28

  35th Tactical Fighter Wing, 108

  46th Speci
al Forces Company, 60

  52nd Artillery Group, 41

  71st Evacuation Hospital, 177

  92nd Artillery, 25–26, 28

  101st Airborne Division, 38, 51, 133, 134

  155th Assault Helicopter Company, 18

  173rd Airborne Division, 19

  185th Recon Company, 80, 104

  486th Bomb Squadron, 177

  559th Tactical Fighter Squadron, 108

  after-action reports, 70, 125, 148

  Air Force, 129–30

  Army Air Corps, 129, 162

  Army Security Agency, 16

  Army Signal Corps, 53

  Army Special Warfare Center, 58

  Military Intelligence, 18

  Special Forces Officers’ Course, 58–59

  Special Forces Team A-233, 28, 29, 69, 79–81

  Special Forces Team A-234, 29, 112, 269

  Special Forces Team A-236, 9, 10, 12, 15, 81, 253

  Special Forces Team A-239, 19

  Special Forces Team B-23, 9, 81, 112, 150, 158, 192, 220

  Strategic Air Command, 175

  Task Force Alpha, 125

  Task Force Fighter, 125–26

  USS Juneau, 60

  Ut, Nick, 4

  Utapao Royal Air Base, Thailand, 173–75, 177

  Viet Cong, 2, 3, 12, 13, 15, 80, 123–25, 177, 221

  Viet Minh, 12, 37, 86

  Vietnam Memorial, Washington Mall, 2

  Vietnamization, xi, 3, 5, 6, 126, 190, 259–61

  Vinh Loc, Major General, 124, 125

  VNAF (see South Vietnam Air Force)

  War Between the States, 23

  Ware, Major General Keith, 221, 222

  Watson, WO1 Jerry, 275

  Weapons, history of artillery, 23–25

  Weather conditions, 66, 71–72, 132

  Weaver, SP4 Billy, 220

  Wells, CPT, 298

  Whiteside, Captain Richard, 150, 257

  Whitman, Walt, 84

  Wilcox, SP5 Mike, 202–4, 207, 275

  Wiles, SP4 Ronnie, 276

  Wolf, Captain Marvin, xiv, 50

  World War II, 31, 33, 54, 60, 74, 129

  Wright, Colonel B. R., 204, 276

  “Young British Soldier, The” (Kipling), 128

  Zollner, First Lieutenant Maurice “Moe,” 174, 176–78, 195, 211, 214, 237, 243, 245, 246, 248, 268, 292, 299

  1 Full disclosure: Coauthor Wolf cowrote General Ky’s wartime memoir, Buddha’s Child (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2002), from which the above is drawn.

  2 In March 1975, more than a year after US combat troops withdrew from Vietnam, the North Vietnamese took BMT. Surrounded by PAVN regiments backed by heavy artillery and Soviet-built tanks, the 23rd Division offered stiff resistance for a few days, then broke. In panic, retreating troops stripped off their uniforms, threw away their boots, and fled into the countryside. Two months later, 100,000 PAVN troops seized Saigon to complete their conquest and end the war.

  3 My coauthor, then an Army combat correspondent in the First Air Cav’s Public Information Office, was involved in the preparation of a “backgrounder” press briefing that described these negotiations.

  4 See Appendix.

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