Acting Detective Division Commander Sergeant Larry Mason arrived on the scene at 1320 hours and was accompanied by Denver FBI Supervisory Agent Ron Walker. They had learned of the discovery of JonBenét’s body while meeting on the investigation at the Boulder Police Department.
Mason directed the evacuation of the home, now considered to be a crime scene in its entirety. Both he and Walker were reported to have inspected the Wine Cellar before leaving the home.
At approximately 1340 hours, Detective Bill Palmer overheard John Ramsey speaking on the phone and making arrangements to fly to Atlanta that afternoon or evening. Upon the conclusion of the phone call, Palmer told Ramsey that he couldn’t leave town as he would need to stay to assist in the investigation of the murder of his daughter.†
The nature of this call was passed along to Mason, and he too spoke with Ramsey about leaving town. John Ramsey reportedly told Mason that he had to leave to attend a meeting “he couldn’t miss.” Sergeant Mason eventually convinced the father of the murdered child of the necessity of remaining in Boulder.
Fleet White and John Fernie had spoken to one another about where the Ramsey family could go, now that their home was being secured by police for a search warrant. It was agreed that the Fernies would make room for the Ramseys at their South Boulder home.
As the Ramsey family and friends were departing the home at approximately 1415 hours that afternoon, a taxi pulled up that contained John Ramsey’s older son and daughter from a previous marriage, John Andrew and Melinda Ramsey. Melinda’s fiancé, Stewart Long, was in attendance. Ramsey broke the sad news of JonBenét’s death, and the family left for the Fernie residence.
The kidnap of JonBenét by a foreign faction had now become a homicide investigation.
“There is a killer on the loose…I don’t know who it is. I don’t know if it’s a he or a she. But if I were a resident of Boulder, I would tell my friends to keep—keep your babies close to you, there’s someone out there.”
—Patsy Ramsey warning viewers during the CNN interview aired January 1, 1997.
Chapter Four
Homicide
Boulder Police received a lot of criticism for having lost control of the initial crime scene, and they were soon playing catch-up to rectify the situation. What followed was one of the most thoroughly investigated homicides this country has ever witnessed.
The home had been sealed following Sergeant Mason’s orders to evacuate the residence, and officers were posted to insure the integrity of the crime scene. Investigators gathered at the police department to strategize their next steps.
Detective Division Commander John Eller cut short his vacation and, leaving visiting family from Florida at his home, responded to the police department to direct the investigation.
FBI Supervisory Agent Ron Walker spoke to Eller briefly before leaving the department. Local authorities were responsible for investigating murder, and the FBI no longer had concurrent jurisdiction for a kidnapping.
“You need to look at the parents,” he told Eller.
Statistically, only about 6 percent of child murders are committed by strangers. The percentages drop significantly when a child is found murdered in their own home. The veteran FBI agent reiterated that the parents had to be considered in the investigation of the death of this little girl.
Detectives and officers who had the opportunity to ask questions of John and Patsy Ramsey that morning before the discovery of her body had a general outline of what had occurred the previous evening of Christmas day. They had been told that the Ramseys had attended a dinner party at the White residence on Christmas evening and returned home before 10:00 p.m. John Ramsey reported that he read to both children before retiring for the night and that he had been the one to tuck JonBenét into bed.
It was related that both parents had thought the house to be locked before they went to bed that night, and John Ramsey had actually inspected the doors before retiring. No keys had been lost or stolen, and the only other people who had keys to the residence were Patsy’s mother, John’s oldest son (John Andrew), and the housekeeper, Linda Hoffmann-Pugh. Patsy’s mother and John Andrew were both reported to be out of state for the holidays.
The family dog, Jacques, was in the custody of neighbor Joe Barnhill, who lived across the street from the Ramsey home. The family was headed to their vacation home in Charlevoix, Michigan early on the morning of December 26th, and the dog would remain at his “second home” in Boulder.
The officers were aware that Patsy Ramsey’s version of finding the ransom note had changed. She initially told French that she had stopped by JonBenét’s bedroom on her way downstairs that morning. JonBenét’s bed was empty, and she proceeded downstairs to find the note at the bottom of the spiral staircase at the rear of the kitchen.
Patsy Ramsey had then told Detective Arndt that she had found the note first, and returned to the second floor bedroom of her daughter to discover her missing. There would be additional inconsistent statements to come in the following months.
Detective Kithcart had discovered what appeared to be a practice ransom note on a pad identified as belonging to Patsy. Written in black by a felt-tip pen were the following words:
“Mr. and Mrs. I”
The “I” appeared to Kithcart to be the down stroke of the pen that would start the capital letter “R.” He felt that investigators needed to look for additional handwriting exemplars and pens that may have been used to author the note.
Commander Eller appointed CSI Mike Everett as the lead technician responsible for directing the collection of physical evidence from the scene. Another investigator was assigned the task of writing search warrant affidavits for the home, and consideration was given to obtaining warrants for the home of Linda Hoffmann-Pugh, the housekeeper, and John Ramsey’s office.
After several re-writes of the affidavit as directed by the D.A.’s office, investigators finally returned to the Ramsey home to continue their processing of the scene. The seal on the front door was broken at 2036 hours on the evening of December 26, 1996.
CSIs carefully worked their way through the residence, videotaping the premises before any additional processing took place. 35 mm still photographs were taken that evening as well.
JonBenét’s body had remained in place where Detective Arndt had placed it in the living room earlier that day, and Boulder County Medical Examiner John Meyer accompanied investigators to the scene that evening to personally oversee the removal of her body. An autopsy to determine the cause of her death would be undertaken the following morning.
It had been a long and emotionally draining day. Investigators concluded their work for the night and resealed the home at approximately 0021 hours.
Boulder residents would learn of the crime the following morning.
Missing Girl Found Dead
A 6-year-old Boulder girl reported kidnapped early Thursday was found dead in her parent’s home later that afternoon. It is Boulder’s first official homicide of 1996.
Police detectives and crime scene investigators began searching the home late Thursday after securing a search warrant. No details of what they found were disclosed.
Although the official cause of death was not yet known, Police Chief Tom Koby said the case is considered a homicide. The child had not been shot or stabbed, said Detective Sgt. Larry Mason.
No arrest had been made as of press time, and police had no suspects, Mason said.
The Boulder County coroner’s office refused to discuss details of the case, though an autopsy will be performed today, according to city spokeswoman Leslie Aaholm.
The child was 1995 Little Miss Colorado and a student at Martin Park Elementary School, according to a family friend. Patsy Ramsey traveled around the country with JonBenét to attend her daughter’s beauty contests. “They were so serious about this beauty queen stuff, but they never put any pressure on her. She was Little Miss Colorado in 1995.” said Dee Dee Nelson-Schneider, a family friend.
/> “She had her own float in the Colorado Parade of Lights in December 1995, and Patsy walked along the side of the float the whole parade to make sure (JonBenét) was safe. That’s how protective Patsy was.”
—Elliot Zaret and Alli Krupski Boulder Daily Camera, December 27, 1996
CSI Everett and other investigators would return to the home on the morning of Friday, December 27th at 0925 hours and resume their search for evidence. During his exploration of the premises, Everett observed spider webs, approximately ten inches (10”) in length, on the southwest edge of the window grate that covered the Train Room window well. These were attached to bricks, rocks and foliage near the grate. He noted that the foliage near the grate didn’t appear to have been trampled or disturbed.
CSIs would continue to photo-document their exterior search of the residence though unfortunately, the spider webs described above were not photographed in detail.
Also, a triangular-shaped cobweb attached to the lower-left window frame of the Train Room window well was photographed by 35 mm film and video.
Photo 5 - Imprint of the poon of Hi-Tec boot print on floor of Wine Cellar. Source: Boulder PD Case File / Internet
During their initial processing of the home, the Wine Cellar was examined in detail, and investigators noted the imprint of the poon of a boot in some mildew on the floor next to where
JonBenét’s body had been concealed. It was from a “Hi-Tec” brand hiking style boot, and there appeared to be another partial boot or shoeprint impression nearby.
The poon of the boot was insufficiently distinguishable for comparison purposes, however. More specifically, there was nothing in the label of the boot impression that would help match it to another boot because of a wear pattern or other irregularity. Its presence in the cellar could only illustrate that at some point in time, perhaps days or months prior to the discovery of JonBenét’s body, someone wearing a Hi-Tec boot had stood in that room.
CSIs would make another important discovery during their search of the home.
Broken shards of wood from a “Korea” paintbrush handle would be found on the floor outside the entrance door of the Wine Cellar. A portion of the matching handle was found in a paint tray near the door, and this would eventually be matched to the broken wood handle used in the garrote that had killed JonBenét.
Photo 6 - This paint tray contained remnants of the Korea paint brush used in the garrote to murder JonBenét. Source: Boulder PD Case File / Internet
It appeared that the garrote had been constructed at the entrance to the doorway of the Wine Cellar, and investigators believed that JonBenét’s murder had taken place in that very location.
One additional odd piece of physical evidence would be discovered sitting in plain view on the top of a kitchen counter. Standing upright amidst food articles, a black Maglite brand flashlight, similar to the type used by police officers, had been observed by the CSI’s processing the crime scene. There were no identifying marks on the flashlight, and no officer who had been present at the scene claimed ownership. CSI’s collected the flashlight as possible evidence.
Photo 7 - Maglite flashlight left on kitchen counter. Source: Boulder PD Case File / Internet
It was processed for latent fingerprints, inside and out, but nothing could be lifted from its surfaces.
The Ramseys would later indicate that they may have owned a similar style of flashlight, and stated that it had been kept in a kitchen drawer. It had been given to them by John Andrew, but the fingerprint powder depicted in the photograph of the flashlight altered its appearance in such a way that it apparently threw off their identification of the gift.
John Fernie and housekeeper Linda Hoffmann-Pugh would subsequently identify the flashlight as belonging to the Ramsey family, both having seen it in the home before the kidnapping.
The presence of the flashlight on the kitchen counter was never fully explained, however. It would later be identified as a possible weapon used in the blow to JonBenét’s head.
Investigators and CSIs worked through the day, collecting and tagging numerous items of potential evidence. They would return again the following morning and continued to process the home for evidence for 10 straight days, having sought two additional search warrants over this period of time.
While CSIs carefully worked their way through the Ramsey home, Eller had detailed a team of police officers to round-the-clock security at the Fernie residence, and they were on-site not long after the Ramsey family took refuge in the home of their steadfast friends.
Heeding the FBI’s advice, he wanted to know what the family was saying and doing in the aftermath of the discovery of JonBenét’s body.
In the interim, following the autopsy of JonBenét, Sergeant Mason was tasked with attempting to arrange an interview with family members. There were a number of questions that investigators had not been able to ask of John and Patsy Ramsey during their wait for the ransom call. He and Detective Arndt visited the Fernie home, temporary quarters for the Ramsey family, on the evening of Friday, December 27th in an effort to schedule more detailed interviews.
Family friend Mike Bynum, a former Boulder County prosecutor, was present and apparently providing legal advice to John Ramsey. JonBenét’s pediatrician, Dr. Francesco Beuf, was also present. He refused to let Patsy be interviewed. She was under the influence of medication and described as being too distraught to even consider responding to the police department to answer questions about the murder of her daughter.
Mason and Arndt left the Fernie home that night empty handed, unable to secure a firm date and time for a follow up interview.
The following morning, Saturday, December 28, 1996, investigators were notified by Boulder County Assistant District Attorney Pete Hoffstrom that the Ramsey family was now being represented by attorneys.† Any questions of the family regarding the circumstances surrounding the death of their daughter would have to be put to writing and presented by Hoffstrom to their legal counsel.
No face-to-face interview between Boulder Police investigators and Ramsey family members would be scheduled for months.
Chapter Five
Cause and Manner of Death
Detectives Tom Trujillo and Linda Arndt were tasked with attending JonBenét’s autopsy which began early on Friday morning, December 27, 1996. A handful of people stared down at the small body bag on the examining table that contained the remains of the 6-year-old girl. Present within the cramped spaces of the morgue’s autopsy theater were representatives from the Boulder Police Department and the Boulder County Coroner’s and District Attorney’s offices.
Each of the men and women present attempted to mentally prepare themselves for what was about to come. The cold act of dissecting the lifeless body of a child was something you never become accustomed to, and child homicides in Boulder were a rarity. It is difficult to put aside the thoughts that the child lying on that examination table could be one of your own.
The stench of death never seems to leave these particular environs, invading every pore of your body and having been there before, you sadly realize that it may take days for the distinctive odor of the morgue to fade away from memory. The visual aspects of this type of work, however, rarely leave your consciousness.
Eventually the coroner’s office began the process and removed the custody seal that had secured the body bag the previous evening.
The small bag containing JonBenét was unzipped, pulled away, and she was gently placed on the examining table. She was observed to be wearing several pieces of clothing that included a white, long-sleeved knit shirt bearing a star of sequins on the chest, a pair of size 12 Bloomies brand underwear, and a pair of long underwear type pants.
They all watched as Dr. Meyer removed the loosely tied piece of white nylon cord that remained attached to JonBenét’s right wrist. Her father had already removed the loop that had encircled the left wrist when he had discovered her body. Dr. Meyer noted that the loop was loose enough that he could place
his fingers between the cord and JonBenét’s wrist.
The length of the cord between the loops that had been placed around her wrists was determined to be approximately fifteen and a half (15 ½”) inches and both ends of this cord were frayed. The loops of the cord had been tied so loosely around JonBenét’s wrists that they left no telltale marks or abrasions on her skin.
Another piece of similar looking cord was embedded in JonBenét’s neck. The loop around her head was determined to be configured with a slip knot, with the trailing end leading from the midline of the back of her neck and wrapped around a splintered stick. The stick measured approximately four and a half (4 ½”) inches in length, and both ends were splintered. The word “Korea” was printed on the stick.
The trailing end of the cord extended approximately four (4”) inches beyond the slip knot, and the end of the cord was frayed. The length of cord departing the portion of the slip knot encircling JonBenét’s neck to the stick measured approximately seventeen (17”) inches. The end of the cord that had been wrapped around the stick was observed to be burned / melted.
The cord around her neck was situated in a horizontal fashion with a slight vertical cant as it reached the back of her jaw line. This position indicated that the cord had been applied manually and was not consistent with a death caused by a vertical hanging.
Hair from JonBenét’s head was entangled in the slip knot, and it appeared that force had been applied by pulling on the end of the cord with the wrapped stick, embedding the cord in the flesh of her neck. Dr. Meyer had to clip some of JonBenét’s hair in order free the ligature from her neck.
The stick was later determined to be a portion of a broken paintbrush handle found in an art tray near the entrance to the Wine Cellar. The slip knot was situated at the rear of her head, so it was presumed that JonBenét had been facing away from the perpetrator as they had tightened the noose around her neck.
Foreign Faction: Who Really Kidnapped JonBenet? Page 5