Folklore of Northamptonshire

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Folklore of Northamptonshire Page 23

by Peter Hill


  pansy

  palm

  sallow

  pisshead

  dandelion

  Queen Anne’s Needlework

  geranium

  slon, slun

  sloe

  sweethearts,

  goose grass

  beggar weed

  ”

  lice weed,

  ”

  scratch weed

  ”

  bur weed

  ”

  water blob

  marsh marigold

  witchen

  rowan

  yellows

  dyer’s greenweed

  Actions

  ax

  ask

  ball off

  finish quickly

  baste

  beat severely

  batten

  work hard

  battle

  trudge around the home in wet or muddy shoes

  bear a bob

  help out

  bear the bell

  excel at

  becall

  abuse

  beggar

  overwork the land (exhaust the soil)

  belice

  beat with a strap

  bewottle

  confuse

  bezzle

  guzzle down

  bibber

  shiver with cold

  blaat

  spread gossip

  blink

  evade (a question)

  bob

  move suddenly

  boffle

  thwart

  butter the paws

  coax, wheedle

  chopse

  talk loudly and vulgarly

  chumble

  nibble

  clam, clem

  starve

  clang

  eat voraciously

  clip

  climb

  crack

  boast

  cree

  soak clothes in lye

  croffle

  walk with difficulty

  dare (north)

  frighten

  dather, dither

  shake with fear/cold

  delve (north)

  dig

  disannul

  abolish

  dixen, dizen

  dress showily

  drib, dribble

  milk a cow dry

  drop out

  quarrel

  flit (ON)

  move, remove

  friddle

  waste or pass time

  fridge

  rub

  gammock

  go house to house in a festive mood

  glize

  stare

  grin

  sew/stitch poorly

  gern, gurn

  (1) yawn, grin

  (2) look or speak maliciously

  get a planting

  get a beating

  gline

  look sideways furtively

  goddle

  deceive

  gollop

  eat greedily

  grin

  to sew poorly – the stitches so wide apart they look like teeth

  gulsh

  drink voraciously

  hag

  tire out

  hedge hog

  reveal, divulge

  hike

  move hastily

  hill (up)

  cover, clothe

  hockle

  shuffle along

  jilt

  throw, fling

  job

  poke, jab

  keek (ON)

  peep

  klip (ON)

  climb (e.g. a tree)

  lape

  walk through mud

  learn

  teach

  limb

  pull about roughly

  match

  manage

  maunder

  matter

  moil

  tire, toil

  moon

  stare

  nanny

  go at full speed

  nap (ON)

  catch hold of

  offer

  hold something in place

  play with a bear

  give a disadvantage to

  play gooseberry

  get one’s own back

  prig

  steal

  pull back

  sit back

  pun about

  be slow and fussy

  quarter

  drive a cart carefully avoiding ruts

  quilt

  beat, hit

  quirk

  turn quickly

  rake

  wander around

  roil

  disturb (water)

  rub up

  kid or fool someone

  rym

  move, remove

  science

  walk self-consciously

  scrigg

  squeeze

  slive

  slip past

  smore

  smoulder

  sound for

  long for

  sprottle

  sprawl

  take on

  fret, grieve

  tell

  (1) recognise

  (2) count (ON)

  (3) speak effectively

  tind, tin

  light, kindle

  toot

  peep, espy

  tramp

  go on foot

  trig

  trot, run

  whang

  throw or strike violently

  be wonted

  get used to

  yawp

  talk noisily

  Descriptions

  addled

  rotten, decayed

  adeal, adell

  like, resembling

  arseways

  stubborn

  article

  useless, pitiful

  astrut

  prominent, protruding

  bashy

  gloomy, dirty

  begrudge

  envy

  beholden

  indebted, obliged

  belegged

  unable to keep up with someone

  belike

  probably

  bishoped

  confirmed

  bodily back and edge

  entirely

  brackly

  brittle, crumbly

  brangled

  confused, mixed up

  chocky

  rutted, uneven (roads)

  churly

  hard, dry

  clagg’d

  having wet, muddy petticoats(from dirty paths/lanes)

  claggy

  muddy, dirty (paths)

  dannies

  hands

  clammer

  parched with thirst

  clapered

  mud-spattered

  clean

  completely

  clumpy

  bulky

  complin

  impertinent

  corned

  drunk

  cottering, croodling

  (1) sitting close to a fire (2) reluctant to leave

  cotting about

  tied close to

  cruel

  excessive

  crumpy

  crisp

  dark

  blind

  deadly (well, bad)

  really

  deep

  crafty

  doddy

  marshy, waterlogged

  drearisome

  lonely (road, place)

  drowking

  drooping (from heat)

  dwizy

  sleepy

  eyeable

  pleasant to the eye

  flaggy

  large and thick

  frem (ON)

  (1) strange (person)

  (2) juicy (fruit, food)

  frousty

  fil
thy

  googy

  marshy

  gravelled

  mortified, vexed

  great

  familiar, intimate

  hard on

  nearly

  hip and thigh

  completely

  hob-job

  clumsy

  hum-strum

  unskilled

  in the dismals

  sad

  kick, kicking

  height of fashion

  moozing

  dozing

  mated

  confused, puzzled

  moping

  dreamy, vacant

  muggy (ON)

  mouldy

  naish

  tender, delicate

  nuzzling

  caressing, nestling

  pranked

  dressed up

  puggy

  damp

  puling

  whimpering, whining

  punning

  dreamy, inactive

  pure

  extremely, very

  queachy, quaggy

  marshy

  randy

  unruly, rowdy

  rash

  dry, over-ripe

  rousing, roozing

  great (roaring fire)

  roiling

  fidgety (child)

  scraggling, tousy

  disorderly, wild

  shanny

  shy

  sloomy

  gloomy

  sprack

  shrewd, intelligent (used around Whittlewood)

  sqeauchy

  waterlogged

  starky

  stiff, shrivelled up

  swaly

  cool and shady

  tatered

  worn out, tired

  temporary

  dilapidated

  tight

  clean, tidy

  trig (ON)

  neat, trim

  unkid, unked

  dreary-looking (place), sinister (feeling)

  waffling

  non-stop barking

  watchet

  pale blue

  work brittle

  industrious

  Threshing at Weldon in the 1890s.

  Agricultural

  assil-tree

  wheel axle

  aum, awm (ON)

  beard on head of barley

  baffled

  corn beaten down by the wind

  bagpipes

  flail

  bait

  worker’s lunch

  batting (south)

  bundle of straw bound with bands after threshing

  bolting, bottling (north)

  bundle of straw bound with bands after threshing

  beastings

  first milk after a cow

  has calved

  bells

  ears of oats

  binstead

  a bay in a barn for storing the corn

  bleed

  good yield

  blind

  poor yield

  blow

  blossoms of fruit trees or flowers

  bone, bun

  to mark out land or timber for felling

  bottle, costerel

  small wooden barrel of beer for field workers

  bout

  ploughing once along a field and back again

  brackle

  break up soil or stone

  brake

  (1) narrow strips of shrub-covered land (2) field after reaping

  brands

  pitch used for sheep marking (busting)

  brawn

  a boar pig

  broad cast

  sow seed by hand

  bull-pated grass

  a crop driven by wind and rain into an eddy

  cave

  (1) separate wheat from chaff

  (2) break up large clods of earth

  cavings

  chaff

  cazzleby

  sickly looking cattle

  clat

  cow pat

  colly fleece

  black wool

  cradging

  mending river banks to prevent overflow of water into a field

  dibbling

  making holes in the soil to seed corn

  double couple

  twin lambs

  drape

  cow that can no longer give any milk

  drug

  heavy cart

  dudman

  scarecrow

  eddish, aftermath

  second crop of grass after mowing

  fantome

  poor quality or ‘sickly’ corn

  fezzle

  pig litter

  fog

  coarse grass avoided as food by cattle

  goggy, boggy, soppy

  heavy soil

  gratten

  stubble

  to glean, lease

  gather loose corn

  grudgeons, sharps

  coarse wheatmeal

  hain

  lay a field for mowing (by taking out cattle)

  hog, teg, hoggard

  a yearling sheep

  to keel or raddle

  use red stain for marking sheep

  Jinny

  large shire horse

  keep

  grass as food

  lath (ON)

  granary, loft in a barn

  laughter

  (1) roost (2) gather heaps of grain

  mag

  penny

  mawkin

  (1) scarecrow

  (2) hare

  pie

  a pit for storing root crops

  piggle

  root out potatoes by hand

  piling

  breaking off beards of thrashed barley using a piling iron

  poached

  marks in pasture made by the feet of livestock

  pollard cow

  one without horns

  puggens

  barley husks

  quail

  to ‘turn’ or curdle milk

  queach

  unploughable land adjacent to arable land

  raddle, ruddle

  red sheep dye (red ochre with grease)

  shorts

  fine bran

  screwing

  mean, stingy

  smut,

  bunty, blunt stick, half, flail

  thone

  moist, damp (crop)

  tig-rigs

  pigs

  yolk

  grease on wool

  A humorous sign recently seen along a quiet road near Southwick.

  People

  Amy Florence

  a shabbily dressed female

  anointed rascal

  a troublesome boy

  avern, drab, fagot

  coarse and uncouth in dress and manners

  drotchell, flommax

  coarse and uncouth in dress and manners

  bab

  baby

  barley bump

  sluggard

  brother chip

  fellow worker

  cade

  spoilt child (also a pet lamb)

  cank

  gossipmonger

  chap

  husband

  come day, go day

  a person who wastes money, spending and

  never saving

  Cousin Betty

  insane person

  Bess o’Bedlam

  insane person

  crab stick

  sour-tempered person

  dawdle

  a female slow in speech and manner

  dilling

  youngest in a family

  dotkins

  spitting image

  emmot

  a lively person

  fiz-gig

 

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