Hunting Che

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Hunting Che Page 25

by Mitch Weiss


  Henderson and, 36, 49, 52, 53, 106, 108, 142, 143–44

  Hughes on, 256

  martial law by, 105–6, 141–42

  media on, 114, 141–42, 143

  Ovando Candía and, 89–90, 91, 93, 130, 229, 230

  Prado Salmon and, 25–26, 27–28, 31–32

  Rodríguez, F., and, 131–35

  Second Ranger Battalion and, 114–15

  statement by, 23–24

  Villoldo and, 131, 132–33, 134–35, 136–37, 230

  Bartos Construction, 120

  Batista, Fulgencio, ix, 29, 74

  Bay of Pigs, Cuba

  air support in, 75, 132–33

  Kennedy and, 75, 148, 149, 207

  Museum and Library, 268

  Soviet Union and, 148–49

  Stevenson and, 75

  B Company, 183–84, 188, 189–90, 197, 198–208, 229

  Belmonte Ardile, Jorge, xii, 229

  Beni, Bolivia, 191

  Bide, Tamara Bunke. See Tania

  Blood brothers, 149–50

  Bolívar, Simón, 216–17

  Bolivia. See also Second Ranger Battalion

  Abra del Picacho, 197, 200

  Alto Seco, 188–89

  Argentina and, 51, 142–43

  Beni, 191

  Brazil and, 51

  brutality in, 79

  Camiri, 9–10, 17, 22, 50

  Catavi, 106

  Chaco War, 20, 26, 89

  Che on, 216–17, 235

  Cochabama, 192

  Communism in, 22, 37, 51, 145, 256, 263

  coup in, 19, 21–22, 49–50, 92, 93

  Cuba and, 29

  economics of, 90, 130–31

  El Alto International Airport, 3

  El Churo Canyon, 197–206, 228–29

  Falangist takeover attempt in, 264

  financial aid for, 90

  guano in, 20

  Hotel Teresita, 249

  Illimani mountain range, 7

  independence of, 21

  Indians in, 21

  Iripiti River, 45

  labor unions in, 51, 92, 105, 131

  La Esperanza, ix, xiii, xiv, 39, 40–42, 68, 69, 70–72, 85–87, 93–99, 120, 122–23, 147–48, 152–53, 154, 178, 258, 266, 267

  Lagunillas, 11

  La Higuera, xiv, 180, 190, 191, 197, 198, 206, 207, 208, 212–13, 221, 226, 260

  La Paz, 3–4, 6, 105–6, 130, 136, 145, 229, 237, 248

  La Tusca Canyon, 199, 200

  Loma Larga, 197

  martial law in, 51, 105–6, 141–42

  media of, 28, 48, 49, 60, 146, 244, 245

  military, 9–17, 22–23, 32, 50, 51, 54, 88, 90, 93, 94–95, 114, 124, 125, 135, 152, 166, 254

  mining in, 49, 92, 105, 106, 130, 131

  Muyapampa, 57–58

  National Radio, 183

  Nuestra Señora de Malta Hospital, 165, 245

  oppression in, 217, 218

  Palacio Quemado, 130

  prisoners in, 225, 230

  Pucara, 179–81, 194

  revolution in, 20–21, 92, 217

  Rio Grande, 11, 161–64

  Rio Nancahuazu valley, xiii, 9–17, 20, 44–48, 144, 145

  Rostow on, 106–7, 192–93

  ruling class of, 25

  Samaipata, 109–13, 131, 151, 192

  San Antonio Canyon, 190, 199

  Santa Cruz, 22, 27, 67, 113, 135, 147

  Serrano, 220

  Sigle Veinte, 106

  Siglo XX mine, 106

  Supreme Bolivian Command, 231, 239

  Tatarenda, 10, 11

  uprisings in, 20, 49–50, 92

  U.S. intelligence in, 54–55

  Vado del Oro, 190

  Vado del Yeso, xiii, xiv, 161–64, 170, 265

  Vallegrande, 165, 180, 187–91, 204, 209–12, 226, 244, 245, 253, 260

  Bolivian Communist Party, 256, 263

  Bolivian Communist Youth, 145

  Bolivian Liberation Army, 91–92

  Bolivian National Radio, 183

  Bounty, 193

  Bowdler, William, 254

  Bradford, Pennsylvania, 121

  Braniff DC-8, 129

  Braulio (Israel Reyes Zayas), 170–71, 174

  Bravo, Erwin, xiv, 85, 86

  Brazil, 51

  Brigade 2506

  capture of, 148

  Rodríguez, F., in, 74–75, 131–34, 238

  Veterans Association, 268

  Browning .30, 123

  Brutality, 79

  Burnt Palace, 130

  Bustos, Ciro Roberto, xi, 62, 172

  capture of, 58, 59

  disclosures by, 144–45

  in media, 60

  Buzkashi (goat grabbing), 275

  C-46 plane, 94

  C-47 plane, 165

  C-130 plane, 94

  Camba (Orlando Jimenez Bazan), x, 190–91

  Cameras, 225, 247

  Camiri, Bolivia, 9–10, 17, 22, 50

  Campesinos, 10

  Caribbean Anti-Communist Legion, 74

  Carillo, Jose. See Paco

  Carmichael, Stokely, 151

  Castillo Chavez, José. See Paco

  Castro, Fidel, ix

  Che and, 29, 30, 107, 150, 236, 256–57

  Debray and, 58

  eulogy by, 256–57

  Castro, Raul, 30

  Catavi, Bolivia, 106

  C Company, 155–56, 157, 188, 193, 252

  Central Committee of the Cuban Communist Party, 174

  Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). See also specific CIA employees

  on Che, 30–31, 255–56

  Debray and, 60–61

  in La Paz, 225

  Office of Current Intelligence in Latin America, 37

  radio station for, 136

  Rodríguez, F., and, 73–80, 129–34, 225–26, 231, 241, 247–48, 253, 268–69

  Villoldo and, 77, 79, 129–31, 132–33, 212, 268, 269

  Chaco War, 20, 26, 89

  Chancho (pig), 107

  Chang Navarro, Juan Pablo. See Chino

  Chapa, Daniel, ix

  with C Company, 155–56

  Hapka and, 157, 158

  on hygiene, 97

  snakebite on, 156–57

  Valderomas and, 158–59, 160

  weapons training by, 123, 124

  Che. See Guevara, Ernesto “Che”

  Che Guevara: A Revolutionary Life (Anderson, J.), 270–71

  Che Guevara Museum, 260

  Che Guevara Route (Ruta del Che), 260

  “Che Lives,” 260

  Chile, 20, 265

  The Chilean Revolution (Debray), 265

  Chinese, 247, 248

  Chino (Juan Pablo Chang Navarro), x, 110, 173, 220, 249

  Choque, Valentin, 205

  CIA. See Central Intelligence Agency

  Cigar butt, 145, 147

  The Citizen of Latin America, 151

  Civic projects, 96

  Cochabama, Bolivia, 192

  Coco (Robert Peredo Leigue), xi, 180

  Codebooks, 227

  Cold War, 34, 43

  Collectives, 261

  Comibol, 130

  Communication

  of guerrillas, 170–71, 172, 227

  mail, 227

  Communication (cont.)

  radio, 71, 79–80, 136, 183, 200, 209, 210, 225, 229

  telegraph, 110, 189, 207

  telephone, 229

  Communism, 80

  in Bolivia, 22, 37, 51, 145, 256, 263

  Bolivian
Communist Party, 256, 263

  Caribbean Anti-Communist Legion, 74

  Central Committee of the Cuban Communist Party, 174

  democracy and, 270

  Henderson on, 37

  Rodríguez, F., on, 148, 149, 169

  Confiscation, 137

  Contras, 268

  Corinth, Mississippi, ix, 34, 39–40

  Cossio, Sabino, 204–5

  Counterinsurgency, 31–32, 34

  through civic projects, 96

  Kennedy and, 43

  vehicles for, 90

  Cruz, Julio, 94–95, 147

  Cruz, Margarito, ix, 83–84

  Cuba

  asylum from, 133–34

  Bay of Pigs, 75, 132–33, 148–49, 207, 268

  Bolivia and, 29

  Central Committee of the Cuban Communist Party, 174

  confiscations in, 137

  economics of, 236

  Escambray Mountains, 74–75

  executions in, 29, 78, 149, 237

  First Revolutionary Regiment, 174

  infiltration of, 74–75, 131–32

  La Cabaña, 78

  lawsuit about, 269

  Matanzas-Havana Highway, 131–32

  National Bank, 236

  Plaza de la Revolución, 256–57, 271

  revolution of, 29–30, 74, 78

  Rodríguez, F., in, 74–75, 131–34, 149

  Santa Clara, 271

  Sierra Maestra Mountains, 30, 143, 170

  Soviet Union foreign aid to, 236

  Trinidad, 75, 148

  26th of July Movement, 30, 74

  U.S. boycott of, 236

  Cuba, Simon. See Willy

  Dancing, 152–53, 154

  Deaths, 154

  Barrientos Ortuno, 264

  guerrillas, 161–64, 179–80, 227, 230, 233, 237

  Ovando Candía, 264

  Second Ranger Battalion, 153

  Shelton, R., 266

  Tania, 172, 192, 193

  in Vietnam War, 35

  Debray, Jules Regis, xi, 172

  Barrientos Ortuno and, 62, 63

  capture of, 58–59

  Castro, F., and, 58

  Che and, 61, 108

  The Chilean Revolution by, 265

  CIA and, 60–61

  conviction of, 265

  Henderson and, 226

  interrogation of, 60–61, 80

  in La Esperanza, 68, 69

  in media, 61, 62–63, 230

  prosecution of, 146–47

  release of, 131

  Revolution in the Revolution by, 58

  statement on, 62

  The Defeat of Che Guevara: Military Response to Guerrilla Challenge in Bolivia (Prado Salmon), 264

  Defense Intelligence Agency, U.S., 229

  de Gaulle, Charles, 62, 265

  De Guzman, Jaime Nino, xiii, 226, 236–37

  Dental hygiene, 105

  Diary, 219–20, 227, 230, 248, 270

  Dominican Republic, 37, 44, 108

  Economics

  of Bolivia, 90, 130–31

  of Cuba, 236

  Eighth Division, Bolivian military, 135

  Eighth Special Forces Group

  MTT, 36, 65–69

  OPCEN, 66

  El Alto International Airport, Bolivia, 3

  El Churo Canyon, Bolivia, 197–206, 228–29

  English, 273, 274

  Ernesto (Freddy Maymura), x, 163, 164

  Escambray Mountains, Cuba, 74–75

  Espresso, 276

  Eulogy, 256–57

  Executions

  Che, 231, 232–42, 252–53, 254–55, 261, 264, 270

  in Cuba, 29, 78, 149, 237

  Feast of Saint John, 106

  Fernandez Montes de Oca, Alberto. See Pacho

  FID. See Foreign Internal Defense

  Field sanitation, 97

  First Revolutionary Regiment, 174

  Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University, 52

  Flores, Aldo, 150–51

  Foco (focus), 30

  Food, 95, 194–95

  Foreign Internal Defense (FID), 274–75, 276–77

  Foreign Service, U.S., 52

  Fort Benning, Georgia, 77, 134

  Fort Bragg, California, 66

  Fort Gulick, Panama, 33, 44, 157

  Fourth Division, Bolivian military, 9–17, 22–23, 135

  Fricke, Edmond, ix, 41, 178

  Galindo, Eduardo, 180

  Gallardo, Jose, xiii, 102

  Garcia, Gabriel, 60–61, 80

  Garrido, Antonio, 4

  Goat grabbing (buzkashi), 275

  Gomez, Oliverio, ix

  Gonzalez, Adolfo Mena. See Guevara, Ernesto “Che”

  Gonzalez, Eduardo. See Villoldo, Gustavo

  Goodwin, Richard, 149

  Graduation, 183

  Graham, Alvin, III, ix, xiv, 66

  career of, 266

  Roca and, 125–26, 266

  Grande River, Bolivia. See Rio Grande, Bolivia

  Granma, 30

  Grave

  of Che, 250, 257, 270–71

  of Tania, 172

  Green Bay, Wisconsin, 122

  Green Bay Packers, 122

  Green Berets. See Second Ranger Battalion; Special Forces

  Guano, 20

  Guerrillas

  abilities of, 151–52

  Che with, 172, 173–75, 180–81, 189, 192, 216, 217, 255–56, 262

  codebooks of, 227

  communication of, 170–71, 172, 227

  conflict amongst, 263

  death of, 161–64, 179–80, 227, 230, 233, 237

  in El Churo Canyon, 198–206

  escape of, 264–65

  in La Higuera, xiv, 180, 190, 191, 221

  logistics of, 175, 256, 262–63

  in media, 28, 48, 49, 113, 192

  numbers of, 263

  Paco on, 169–75, 211

  at Rio Grande, 161–64

  Guerrillas (cont.)

  in Rio Nancahuazu valley, 9–17, 20, 44–48, 144, 145

  Salazar and, 252

  in Samaipata, 109–13, 131, 151, 192

  Second Ranger Battalion and, 159–64, 172, 179–80, 182, 187–91, 193–94, 197–207, 211, 230, 249–50, 254, 257

  in Vallegrande, 188–89

  Guerrilla Warfare (Guevara, E.), 49

  Guevara, Ernesto “Che,” ix–x

  Ayoroa Montano and, 206, 218–19, 220, 221, 240

  Barrientos Ortuno and, 19–20, 22–23, 28–29, 108, 137, 140, 191–93, 227, 229–30, 251

  bodyguards of, 23

  body of, 240–43, 245–47, 249, 250, 253, 270–71

  on Bolivia, 216–17, 235

  bounty for, 193

  bust of, 260

  in captivity, 215–19, 220, 229, 230

  capture of, 201–4, 205–7

  Castro, F., and, 29, 30, 107, 150, 256–57

  CIA on, 30–31, 255–56

  as The Citizen of Latin America, 151

  Debray and, 61, 108

  diary of, 219–20, 227, 230, 248, 255, 270

  disappearance of, 19–20

  eulogy for, 256–57

  execution of, 231, 232–42, 252–53, 254–55, 261, 264, 270

  fame of, 259–60, 261, 269–70

  grave of, 250, 257, 270–71

  with guerrillas, 172, 173–75, 180–81, 189, 192, 216, 217, 255–56, 262

  Guerrilla Warfare by, 49

  interrogation of, 212–13, 220–21, 228

  in La Higuera, 207–8, 212–13

>   in media, 23, 29, 48–49, 88, 113, 139–40, 192, 193, 243, 244–45, 252–53

  museum of, 260

  nicknames of, 107

  as Papa Cansado, 204, 209–10

  picture of, 236–37

  possessions of, 208, 219, 227

  Prado Salmon and, 201–4, 205–8, 215–19, 220–21, 222–23, 226–27, 240, 257, 259, 261, 263–64

  Rodríguez, F., and, 76, 77, 80, 149, 209–10, 212–13, 225–26, 227, 228, 229, 230–42, 248, 268–69

  on Soviet Union, 30

  strategy of, 263–64

  in Tanzania, 77

  U.S. and, 30, 37, 49, 107–8, 139–40, 149–50, 255

  Villoldo and, 137, 212, 245, 246, 249–50

  wound of, 202, 203, 215, 228

  Zenteno Anaya and, 208, 211–13, 222, 226–27, 228, 238–39, 252

  Guevara, Roberto, 249, 253

  Guevara Rodriguez, Moises. See Moises

  Gulf Oil Company, 131

  Gutirrez Ardaya, Mario. See Julio

  Guzman, Loyola, 145–46, 244

  Hapka, James, ix, 104

  Chapa and, 157, 158

  early life of, 121–22

  Peterson and, 121, 122–23

  Happy Valley, Nicaragua, 132–33, 134

  Helicopter, 200

  Helms, Richard, xii, 90, 151, 254

  Henderson, Douglas, xii, 91

  Barrientos Ortuno and, 36, 49, 52, 53, 106, 108, 142, 143–44

  career of, 52–53

  on Communism, 37

  Debray and, 226

  Ovando Candía and, 253

  Porter and, 38

  Shelton, R., and, 121

  study commissioned by, 108

  Hepatitis B, 104

  Hernandez, Manuel. See Miguel

  Hitchens, Christopher, 269–70

  Hit squad, 51

  the Holy Hand, 158–59

  Homestead, Florida, 73

  Host nations soldiers, 66

  Hotel Copacabana, Bolivia, 6, 237

  Hotel Teresita, Bolivia, 249

  Howard Air Force Base, Panama, 65

  Huanca, Bernardino, xiv, 199, 200–201, 239

  Huanuni miners, 106

  Huerta, Eduardo, 198, 221

  Hughes, Thomas, 256

  Humerundo, Manosanta, xiv

  Hygiene, 97, 105

  Illimani mountain range, Bolivia, 7

  Imperialism, 218, 257

  Insects (venchugas), 105

  Intelligence agencies, 51–52

  Interrogation

  by Ayoroa Montano, 191

  of Camba, 191

  of Che, 212–13, 220–21, 228

  of Debray, 60–61, 80

  of Guzman, 145–46

  of Paco, 169–75

  Inti (Guido Peredo), x, 14, 16, 162, 219

  Iran, 268

  Iran-Contra affair, 268

  Iripiti River, Bolivia, 45

  Is Che Guevara in Bolivia?, 108

  Jimenez Bazan, Orlando. See Camba

  Joaquin (Juan Vitalio Acuna Nunez ), x, 172, 174, 263

 

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