seen as menace by Jerusalem expatriates
as senior Nazi diplomat
spy network developed by, 6.1, 6.2, 12.1, epi.1
on Suez offensive, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1
Syrian explorations of
wanderings of, in Bedouin disguise
Weizmann and
on Young Turks
Prüfer, Frances Ethel Pinkham, 2.1, 6.1, epi.1
Prüfer, Olaf
Prussia,
“Q,”
Quweira mountains,
Rabat
Rabegh, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 10.1, 10.2
Brémond’s desire to send troops to, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, nts.1n
British supply line to
British troops considered for, 9.1, 10.1
railway sabotage
see also Hejaz Railway
Ramleh, 17.1, 17.2
Rawlinson, Henry
Red Sea, 3.1, 5.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 14.1, 14.2, 17.1
Suez Canal and
Report on the Desires of the Syrians, 488
Republican party, U.S.
Revolt in the Desert (Lawrence), epi.1
Richards, Vyvyan
Rifki, Falih, 5.1, 16.1
River Clyde, SS, 5.1
Riyadh
Robertson, William, 6.1, 7.1, 9.1, 14.1
Rockefeller, John D.
Rolls-Royce armored cars, 16.1, 18.1
Rolls-Royce “Blue Mist,”
Romani, battle of
Romania, 2.1, 6.1, 9.1, 14.1
discrimination against Jews in, 3.1, 4.1
Rome
ancient
Roosevelt, Theodore, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2
Rosh Pinah
Ross, John Hume, see Lawrence, Thomas Edward, aliases of,
Rothschild, Baron Edmond de, 3.1, 15.1, 16.1
Rothschild, Lord Walter
Rothschild, Moses
Rothschild family
Royal Air Force, British, epi.1, epi.2
Royal Army Medical Corps, British
Royal Engineers, British, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2
Royal Flying Corps, British, 6.1, 6.2, 17.1, 18.1, 18.2
Royal George, 168–69
Royal Navy, British, 7.1, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2, 12.1
conversion from coal to oil of
Dardanelles strategy advocated by
off Palestinian coastline
Red Sea controlled by
at Wejh
off Yenbo
Royal Tank Corps
Rualla tribe, 13.1, 16.1, 18.1
Rudhwa
Russia, 7.1, 9.1, 11.1, 12.1, 17.1, epi.1, epi.2
amity between Britain, France, and
anti-Semitism in, 1.1, 9.1, 12.1
in battle of Sarikamish
Bolshevik rise to power in, 16.1, 16.2
Caucasus ruled by
Dardanelles strategy and
defeat of, 17.1, 17.2
on Eastern Front, 5.1, 7.1, 15.1
German declaration of war on
German peace talks with, 15.1, 17.1, 17.2
Germany’s rivalry with, 2.1, 4.1
governmental collapse in, 14.1, 15.1
imperial ambitions of, 7.1, nts.1n
Jewish emigration from, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1
Russia
and Jewish enclave in Palestine
Kerensky regime overthrown in, 16.1, 16.2
Minna Weizmann returned to
Ottoman conflicts of, 2.1, 3.1
Palestine and
Red Army of
Romanov dynasty ended in, 12.1, 12.2
withdrawal from war of, 16.1, 17.1
Russian Central Asia
Russo-Turkish War,
Saad (Ageyl camp commander)
Sahara Desert
Sahyun
Said, Mohammed
St. Paul, SS, 16.1
Saladin
Salem (Ageyl tribesman)
Salt, Syria, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 18.1
Samaria
Samarin
Samima, 8.1, 8.2
Samoa
Samuel, Herbert, 9.1, 12.1
Sanders, Liman von, 5.1, 5.2, nts.1n
San Remo conference
Sarajevo, 3.1, 3.2
Sarikamish, battle of
Saros, Gulf of
Sassoon, Siegfried
Saudi Arabia
Savoy Hotel, Cairo, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 17.1
“the Intrusives” at, 8.1, 9.1
Savoy Hotel, London
Scandinavian-American Line
Scapa Flow
Schaumburg-Lippe, Viktoria von, Princess
Schliemann, Heinrich
Schlotheim, Seline von
Schmidt, Rochus, n
Schneersohn, Liova, 11.1, 14.1
Scotland, 2.1, 4.1, 9.1
Scotland Yard
Criminal Investigation Department
Second Balkan War
Secret Intelligence, Bureau of
Selective Service, U.S.
Senegal
Serahin tribe
Serbia, 2.1, 3.1, 5.1, 18.1
sesame seed oil
Seven Pillars of Wisdom (Lawrence), 3.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, 13.5, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4, epi.1, nts.1n, 540n
“Seven Syrians” letter, 17.1, 18.1
shadow plays, Egyptian, 2.1, 2.2
Shalaan, Nuri, 13.1, 13.2, 16.1, 18.1, 18.2, nts.1n
Shaw, Charlotte, 16.1, epi.1
Shaw, George Bernard
Shaw, T. E., see Lawrence, Thomas Edward, aliases of
Shawish, Sheikh
Sheikh Saad (village), 18.1, 18.2
“shell shock,”
Shepheard’s Hotel
Shobek
Shukri Pasha el-Ayubi
Sinai land bridge
Sinai Peninsula, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 7.1, 7.2, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 11.2, 16.1, 17.1
British advance across, 9.1, 11.1
British headquarters in
Lishansky’s death on
railway building in
slavery, 5.1, 8.1, 14.1
Slavs, in Ottoman Empire
Smith, Ian
Snakefly, 170
socialism, 6.1, 6.2
Sokolow, Nahum, 14.1, 15.1
Soliman (Oppenheim’s head servant)
Somme offensive, 4.1, 9.1, 15.1
South America
Spa, Belgium
Spain, 2.1, 5.1, 7.1
neutrality of
Spring Offensive, German
Spring-Rice, Cecil
Spuyten Duyvil
spy ships, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 12.1, 13.1, 14.1, 15.1, 15.2
Standard Oil:
breakup of
distrust of
Standard Oil Company of New York (Socony), itr.1, 2.1, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 15.1, 17.1
Britain on Kornub interests of
British antipathy toward
Middle East wartime employees of
oil smuggled to Turkey by, 5.1, 6.1
oil sources sought by
Palestine land grab of, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 10.1, 11.1, 17.1, 17.2, epi.1
Palestine operations of, 4.1, 7.1
Palestine road building of, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 13.1, 15.1
as petroleum exporter
private militia of
Yale as “on leave from,” 15.1, 18.1, epi.1
Yale summoned to New York by, 2.1, 3.1
State Department, U.S., 13.1, 14.1, 15.1, 17.1, epi.1
Steinbach-Schuh, Hilla
Stirling, Walter, 14.1, 16.1, 16.2, 18.1
“Stokes” (British officer)
Storrs, Ronald, 5.1, 9.1, epi.1
Arab Revolt and, 8.1, 8.2
on Hussein
Lawrence and, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1, 8.2, nts.1
<
br /> as military governor of Jerusalem
Sudan, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4
Suez Canal, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 8.1, 13.1
Lawrence at
potential Turco-German approaches to, 4.1, 4.2
Turco-German 1915 assault on, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3
Turco-German 1916 campaign against, 10.1, 10.2
Sulzberger, Mayer
Supreme Court, U.S., 2.1, 12.1, 16.1, 16.2
Suva, HMS, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2
Sweden, neutrality of
Switzerland, 3.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 15.1, 16.1, 17.1, 18.1, epi.1
Sykes, Edith
Sykes, Mark (Sir Tatton Benvenuto Mark Sykes, itr.1th Baronet, of Sledmere), 7.1, 9.1
Aaronsohn and, 9.1, 9.2, 12.1, 14.1, 15.1
aristocratic arrogance of, 7.1, 12.1
on Balfour Declaration, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2
on Brémond
on Britain’s Jerusalem entry
death of
Hussein and, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 16.1, 16.2, nts.1n–32n
Lawrence and, 7.1, 9.1, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2
as liar, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2
at Paris Peace Conference, n
as political liaison to Murray’s army
reconsideration of Middle East views by
self-determination advocated by
service with War Cabinet
“Seven Syrians” and, 17.1, 18.1
Sykes-Picot Agreement and, 7.1, 8.1, 9.1, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 13.1, 14.1, 16.1, nts.1n–32n
Zionists supported by, 9.1, 12.1, 12.2, 14.1, 14.2, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 18.1
Sykes-Picot Agreement, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 18.1, 18.2, epi.1, epi.2, epi.3, epi.4, nts.1n, 521n
Lawrence on, 7.1, 12.1
Lawrence’s revelation to Faisal of, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 17.1, nts.1n, 531n–32n
Symes, Stewart
Syria, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, 13.5, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 18.1, epi.1, epi.2
Arab advance into
Arab claim to, 17.1, 18.1, epi.1, epi.2
Arab resentment of Ottoman Turks in, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3
Arab Revolt and, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 14.1, 15.1, 15.2
Arab secessionists in
British attitude toward, 11.1, 12.1
Christians in
deserts of
Djemal Pasha as governor of
European-imposed borders of
Faisal and, 13.1, 14.1, epi.1
France’s interests in, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 18.1, epi.1, epi.2, epi.3, epi.4
interior of
Jews in
Lawrence’s focus on, 5.1, 8.1, 14.1
locust plague and
modern-day, n
modernization of
Syria
Muslims in
northern
Ottoman, Palestine as part of, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3
Ottoman requisitions from
pro-independence Arab conspirators in
Proposed joint Arab-British advance into, 14.1, 14.2
Prüfer in
rampant scurvy in
slaughter of ethnic minorities in
starvation and disease in
Sykes’s duplicity about, n
tribal leaders in
Turkish garrisons in, 14.1, 16.1
U.S. mandate proposed for
Syrian Committee
Syrian Protestant College, 4.1, 5.1, 10.1
“Syria: The Raw Material” (Lawrence),
Tafas, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3
Tafileh, battle at, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4
Taif, 8.1, 8.2
Tajikistan
Talaat Pasha, 5.1, 6.1, 17.1, 18.1, epi.1, nts.1n
tanks
Taranto
Taurus Mountains, 5.1, 6.1
Taurus Railway
Tel Aviv
telegraph, wireless
Tell al Shehab
Tell Halaf, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3
Texas, unruly oilmen from
36th Indian Infantry Brigade
Thomas, Lowell
Thomas, Lucien I.
Thomson, Basil, 9.1, 9.2
Thrace
Tigris River, 3.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 10.1
totalitarianism
Townshend, Charles, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4
Transjordan, epi.1, epi.2
Travels in Arabia Deserta (Doughty), 2.1
Tremadoc
trench warfare, 7.1, 10.1, 11.1, 13.1
Triple Entente, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1
bleak outlook for
imperial plans of, 7.1, 16.1
U.S. and, 11.1, 12.1, 14.1
Trotsky, Leon
Tunisia, 2.1, 2.2
Turanism
Turf Club, Cairo
Turkey, 1.1, 2.1, 14.1, epi.1
battle of Sarikamish in
modern-day borders of
see also Ottoman Empire
Turkish Army, see Ottoman (Turkish) Army
Turkish Fourth Army
Turkish nationalists
Turkish Tobacco Régie
Turks, 5.1, 5.2, 12.1
Feinberg’s dislike of
in Jerusalem
Twenty-Seven Articles (Lawrence), 14.1, 14.2, epi.1
U-boats, German, 5.1, 11.1, 12.1
Um Lejj, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3
Union Club, Berlin, 2.1, 3.1
United Nations, Committee on Trusteeship of
United States
Aaronsohn in, 3.1, 9.1
Arabs and
Brazil and
break in Ottoman diplomatic relations with
as British ally
British Zionists’ push to declare war against Ottoman Empire by
combustion-engine vehicles in
Djemal Pasha and
entry into war by, 9.1, 10.1, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 14.1, 15.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3
evacuation of “neutrals” from Ottoman Empire by, 6.1, 6.2
isolationism of, 13.1, epi.1
Jewish emigration to
Middle East military interventions of
military intelligence of, 13.1, 18.1
neutrality of, 4.1, 6.1, 9.1, 11.1, 14.1, 14.2
as new imperial power
seen as Middle East peacebroker, 17.1, epi.1, epi.2
self-determination for oppressed peoples advocated by
small standing army of, 13.1, 14.1
troops arriving in Europe from, 17.1, 17.2, 18.1
war against Germany by, 12.1, 13.1, 17.1
wartime draft in,
Vatican, neutrality of
V Beach, Gallipoli
Verdun
Vickery, Charles
Victoria, Queen
Victoria Hotel, Damascus, 18.1, 18.2
Vienna, 1.1, 9.1, 13.1
Wadi Ais, 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 12.1, 12.2
Wadi Ghazzal
Wadi Hesa, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1
Wadi Itm, 11.1, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2
Wadi Kitan, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1
Wadi Rumm
Wadi Safra, 8.1, 8.2
Wadi Sirhan, 9.1, 13.1, 13.2
Wahhabists, 7.1, 17.1, epi.1, epi.2
Wales, 2.1, 13.1, 14.1
Wall Street, panic of 1907 on
Wangenheim, Hans von, 5.1, 6.1
War Cabinet, British, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1
Near East Committee of
War Committee, British, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3
War D
epartment, U.S.
War Ministry, French
War Office, British, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 9.1, 9.2
Kitchener at
Lawrence at, 4.1, 4.2
Lawrence’s correspondence with
war reparations
War Trade Intelligence Department, British
Washington, D.C., 3.1, 13.1, 13.2, 15.1, 16.1, 17.1
Weizman, Ezer
Weizmann, Chaim, 1.1, 6.1, 12.1, 12.2, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2
Aaronsohn and, 16.1, 17.1
Arab suspicions of
Balfour Declaration and
Faisal’s alliance with
as Israel’s first president
Lawrence’s meeting with
Prüfer’s meeting with
Weizmann, Minna “Fanny,” 1.1, 6.1, 6.2, 12.1, epi.1, epi.2
Wejh, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, 14.1, 15.1
Lawrence’s return to, 12.1, nts.1n
march on, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1
shuttering of rebel base at, 14.1, 14.2
Weldon, Lewen, n
Wemyss, Rosslyn, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1
Westermann, William
wheat, wild emmer
“white man’s burden,”
White Russia (Belarus)
Wilhelm II, kaiser of Germany, 2.1, 5.1, 18.1
Abbas Hilmi and
foreign policy of, 2.1, 2.2
Jerusalem visit of
secret Turkish alliance of, 4.1, nts.1n
Wilson, Cyril, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 14.1, 16.1, nts.1n
as British agent in Jeddah, 8.1, 9.1
Wilson, Jeremy, n
Wilson, Woodrow, 10.1, 11.1, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, epi.1
Fourteen Points of, 17.1, 17.2, epi.1
free trade policy of
“lasting peace” sought by
“new world order” of
self-determination promoted by, 14.1, 17.1, epi.1, epi.2, epi.3
and “a world made safe for democracy,” 13.1, 14.1, 17.1
Wilson administration, 14.1, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, epi.1
Wingate, Reginald, 9.1, 13.1, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, 17.2
Aaronsohn and, 11.1, 12.1, 14.1, 14.2
and Aqaba strategy, 11.1, 12.1
and Brémond’s proposals for military intervention, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 10.1, 11.1
as Egyptian high commissioner, 9.1, 9.2, 11.1, 12.1
as governor-general of the Sudan
Lawrence sent to Yenbo by
as sirdar of the Egyptian army
Sykes and, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, nts.1n
Yale and, 15.1, 17.1, 17.2
With the Turks in Palestine (Alex Aaronsohn), 14.1
women:
in expatriate Jerusalem
as Prüfer’s spies
Young Turks’ emancipation policy for
Wood, Lieutenant, 15.1, 15.2
Woolley, Leonard, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 10.1
Lawrence in Arabia Page 83