The Dominici Affair

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The Dominici Affair Page 38

by Martin Kitchen


  Drummond family: camping, 14; at charlotade (comic bull fight), 7; Claude Delorme on, 202; discovery of bodies of, 15–16; funeral of, 55; missing one and a half hours, 3; obtaining water from Dominici farm, 13, 86, 91, 182, 183, 192, 257, 285n18; possible detour of, 6–7; reputation of, 75; road trip, 3, 4, 5–6, 9–11

  Duc brothers, 67

  Dupuiche, Jean, 228

  Duralumin band, 44, 150, 199

  Durance River, 11, 37, 42, 109, 204

  Duron, Madame, 175

  East Surrey Regiment, 123

  Emmanuelli, Mr., 17

  Engels, Friedrich, 265

  English families, rumored, 8

  The Englishman’s Food (Drummond), 126, 291n7

  Escudier, Émile, 69, 150–51

  Estoublon, Henri, 26, 140

  Estrangin, Benoît, 139

  European Commission, 270

  European Convention on Human Rights, xv

  European Court for Human Rights, xiii

  European Economic Community, 298n11

  Evans, C. Lovatt, 135, 292n17

  Evans, Timothy, xii–xiii

  executions, extrajudicial, 17, 19–20

  Eyre, J. Vargas, 127

  Farquhar, George, 279–80

  Faure government, 228

  Febvre, Captain, 238–39

  FFI (Forces françaises de l’intérieur), 19

  Le Figaro, 58–59, 120, 214

  film, undeveloped, 256

  Fine Chemicals Group of the Society of Chemical Industry, 133

  Floriot, René, 244–45

  Food, Health and Income (Orr), 125

  Forces françaises de l’intérieur (FFI), 19

  For Whom the Bell Tolls (Hemingway), 285n9

  Fourastié, Jean, 265, 298n2

  fox dumped in well, 62

  France, xvi–xix; American influence in, 268–69, 270, 278; international events and, 271–72; judicial system of, 171, 210, 212–14, 219, 293n6, 294n6, 295n10, 295n16; legal system of, 27–30, 33, 71, 85, 176, 185, 197; politics in, 265–66, 268, 275–79; post–World War II economy of, 268–71, 275; rural to urban change of, 265–66, 272; sentimentalization of rural, 266–67, 272–75; in Times editorial, 213; writings on, 272–73

  France Soir, 221–22, 262

  Francs-Tireurs et Partisans Français (FTPF). See FTPF (Francs-Tireurs et Partisans Français)

  French Communist Party (PCF). See PCF (Partie Communiste Française)

  French Revolution, xviii, 273

  French Section of the Workers’ International (Section Française de l’internationale Ouvrière), 266, 268, 285n8

  Friedmann, Georges, 273

  Friend, G. E., 125–26

  FTPF (Francs-Tireurs et Partisans Français): crimes involved with, 18, 20–21, 22–23; local people in, 17, 19, 43, 79; supporting Dominici family, 56, 72

  Gabin, Jean, 264

  Galizzi, Jean, 199–200, 259

  Ganagobie (Provence): description of, 6, 139, 141; as religious center, 139, 140, 142, 264; as resistance base, 19; school at, 141

  Garcin, Daniel, 259

  Garcin family, 200

  Garçon, Maurice, 57

  Garola, Suzanne, 220

  Gaulle, Charles de, xviii, 262, 268, 271

  Gauthier (truck driver), 150

  gendarmes, 32, 33–34

  Germain, Marie. See Dominici, Marie

  Germain, Rose (later Seguin), 137, 139

  Germain family, 137–39

  Gilbert, Fernand, 24–25

  Gillard, Charles: Bartkowski case and, 233, 235, 236–37; beginning inquiry, 221–22; final meeting with Gaston Dominici, 255–56; gaining rogatory power, 245; on Gaston Dominici’s trial, 208; interviewing Yvette Dominici, 258; Louis Pagè on, 249; Pierre Carrias and, 241–42; questioning Augusta Caillat, 225; winding down investigation, 258–59

  Giono, Jean, xvi; The Hussar on the Roof, 154; influence of, 6, 171–72, 273; Notes sur l’affaire Dominici, 295n13; on Provence and peasants, 23–24, 65, 167, 261

  Girard, Dr., 38–39, 41

  Giraud, Mr. (Ganagobie farmer), 142–43

  Giraud, Simon, 102

  Girolami, César, 33, 36, 37, 118, 257

  the glorious thirty, 265, 298n2

  Goguillot, Inspector, 221

  Le Grand Albert, 140, 292n23

  Grand Hotel, 3

  Grand’ Terre, 10–11, 76, 141, 143, 264, 275

  Gras, Andrè, 22

  Gras rifle, 20, 285n6, 289n32

  Great Britain: legal and judicial system of, xii, 121, 213, 214, 215; wages in, 283n4(ch.1); World War II and, 1–2, 131, 291n10

  Grimaud, Lucien, 81, 120

  Grisard, Inspector, 221

  Groupi mains sales (Becker), xviii–xix

  Gualdi, Luigi, 142, 163

  Guérin de Beaumont, Jean Michel, 218–19, 226–27, 296n6

  Guérino, Victor, 101–2, 187

  Guerrier, Eric, 284n8, 284n17, 286n8, 289n8, 289n31

  Guesde, Jules, 265

  Guichard, Philippine, 136

  Guieu, Gabrielle, 216

  guns, 20, 43, 44, 112, 230, 285n6, 286n6, 289n8, 289n32. See also carbine; murder weapon

  gunshots, 43–44, 47, 52, 53, 93, 117, 157–58, 172, 179, 180, 224

  gunshot wounds, 30, 38–40

  Halliburton, W. D., 124

  Halluin, Henri d’, 267

  Harkis, xvii, 272

  Harzic, Georges, 32–33, 57, 60–61, 67, 115, 119

  hat mix-up, 118

  Hemingway, Ernest, 285n9

  Héraud, Marcel, 244, 245–46

  Heyriès family, 141

  Hillman (Drummond auto): after crime, 46, 169; contents of, 55; description of, 2, 6; distance from Grand’ Terre of, 27; Dominici family noticing, 13; Elizabeth Drummond sleeping in, 14; flesh on rear bumper of, 38–39, 117; people peering inside, 67, 86; returned to crime scene, 89; seen outside hotel, 9; substitute for, at trial, 196; tampered with at crime scene, 34, 68

  Hillman, second, 58, 71, 72–74, 75, 288n16

  Hirsch, Robert, 121

  Hobday, Gordon, 134

  Hopkins, Frederick, 124

  Horder, Lord, 128

  horse with halter, 204

  Hotel L’Ermitage, 7

  Hot Springs Conference, 131

  The Hussar on the Roof (Giono), 65, 154

  images d’Épinal, 167, 293n1

  incivisme, 275–76

  Indochina, xvii, 270, 271

  industrial proletariat, 266, 276, 277

  “Infortunés Drummond: Rapport d’autopsie,” 286n2

  Interpol, 43, 73

  Jameson, Wilson, 131, 291n12

  Jo (man who spent night at Grand’ Terre), 80, 81–83

  Jours de France, 231–32

  Jouval, André, 20

  Jouve, Paul, 71, 177

  judicial police, 26, 28, 29, 32, 48–49, 67, 110, 286n18. See also police, French; Sûreté National

  jury concept in French law, 28, 210, 293n6

  jury in Dominici case, 168, 174, 196, 204–7, 247–48

  Das Kapital (Marx), 265

  “kill another” threat, 95, 149, 156, 191, 199, 289n31

  Koenig, Marie-Pierre, 19

  Krammer, Erich, 236

  L’affaire Dominici (film), xviii, 264–65, 281

  L’affaire Dominici (Guerrier), 284n8, 284n17, 286n8, 289n8, 289n31

  Landru, Henri Désiré, 56, 220

  landslide: Faustin Roure examining, 15, 87; Gaston Dominici on, 52, 95, 101, 104, 106, 108, 113, 158; Gustave Dominici on, 47, 53–54, 93, 94, 150; newly formed, 12–13; Zézé Perrin on, 86, 88

  Lasker Group Award, 131, 291n12

  L’Aurore, 57, 212

  Lavender Festival (Digne, France), 4

  Le Beau Cyprès, 4

  Léger commission, 29–30

  Legonge (dog handler), 31

  Lend-Lease Act, 131

  Léotard, Berthe, 145–46

  Léotard, Cyrille, 145–46

  Leroy, Nelly, 80–82

>   Le Roy Ladurie, Jacques, 266–67, 298n6

  Lettres de mon moulin (Daudet), 167

  L’Humanité, 57, 58, 74

  Libération Sud, 19

  Llorca, Antoine, 231–32

  Lopez, Manuel. See Della Serra, Capt.

  Lorenzi, Father, 19, 24, 87, 143

  L’Unità, 277

  Lure International Meetings, 6, 284n10

  Lurs, France, 5–6

  Lurs: Toute l’affaire Dominici (Domènech), 287n15

  M1 (gun), 44, 112. See also carbine; murder weapon

  magistrates: examining, xiii, 28–30, 85, 121, 214, 250, 258; prosecuting, 28–29, 214

  Magnan, Pierre, xvi

  Magnus, Albertus. See von Bollstädt, Albert

  Maillet, Auguste, 79, 137, 141, 144

  Maillet, Ginette, 43

  Maillet, Paul: anger and violence toward, 79–80; answering questions, 44, 91, 184, 192; during crime reenactment, 118–19; Dominici family reconciliation and, 145; Edmond Sébeille and, 84, 119; guns and, 43–44, 79–80, 178–79, 201; hearing rumors, 103; illegal activities of, 43–44; metal cart theft by, 200, 202; PCF (Partie Communiste Française) and, 17, 18, 78–79; revealing information, 69, 84, 150–51; as schoolboy, 141; as suspect, 76, 151; as threatened fourth victim, 199

  Maillet family, 78, 141, 144–45

  Maquis, 21, 262–63, 286n6

  Marque, Émile, 7–9, 284n12

  Marrian, Guy, 1, 4, 73, 133, 178, 183, 192

  Marrian, Jacqueline, 4

  Marrian, Phyllis, 4, 178, 183, 192

  Marrian, Valerie, 4, 6

  Marrian family, 55, 256

  La Marseillaise, 17, 57, 70, 81, 115, 120

  Marshall Plan, 269–70, 276

  Martin, Jules, 247

  Martinaud-Déplat, Léon, 56, 85, 121

  Marty, André, 22–23, 285n9

  Marty, Marguerite, 213–14

  Marx, Karl, 265, 266

  Massot, Marcel, 121, 248

  Mattan, Mahmood Hussein, xii–xiii

  Mauriac, François, 167

  Maurois, André, 167

  Mayer, André, 131–32, 165–66, 217, 227–28

  McCann, Madeleine, xii

  Meade, Geoffrey, 295n12

  Medical Research Council, 128

  meeting of PCF (French Communist Party), rumored, 66, 184–85

  Mendras, Henri, 273

  men rumored to be seen, 60, 80–81, 180

  Le Méridional, 57–58, 115

  Merlan, Dr., 176

  Mével, Noël, 63–64

  michelines, 284n17

  ministerial circular number 32, 33

  Ministry of Food, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 291n10

  Ministry of Health, 128, 131, 291n12

  mobile brigades. See judicial police

  Moesto, Roman, 236

  Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, 18, 270

  Le Monde, 57, 63, 172

  monetary allowance for travel, 3, 283n3(ch.1), 284n6

  money changing hands, 80

  Monnet, Jean, 269

  Monod, Samuel. See Vox, Maximilien

  Montarron, Marcel, 247

  Moradis (Swiss killer), 236

  Morice, André, 248

  Morin, Dr., 242–43

  Moro-Giafferi, Vincent de, 56–57

  motive, xi, xii, xv; as important in French investigations, 26, 37; lacking, 77–78, 83, 122, 212, 232; possible, 32, 59, 106, 114, 175, 203, 217, 224

  motorcycle with sidecar, xi, 27, 52, 53, 108, 111, 157

  Moulin, Jean, 19

  Mouvement Républicain Populaire, 268

  Moynier, Joseph, 179

  Mucha, Stephan, 48

  mulberry tree, 45, 63, 88, 105, 108, 188, 286n8

  murder weapon: bullet from, 63; Clovis Dominici and, 92, 186, 195, 202, 205; disposal of, 37, 42; as evidence, 46; Gaston Dominici and, 92, 110; Robert Sébeille and, 49, 50, 186; splinter of wood from, 35, 42, 173, 209; uncertain possession of, 43, 50, 79–80, 150, 205. See also carbine

  Muzy, François, 19–20

  Muzy, Mrs., 20, 141, 170

  Nalin, Paul, 38–39, 177–78

  National Health Service, 291n12

  “national loaf,” 130–31

  National Police. See Sûreté National

  News Chronicle, 121, 214

  Ninth Mobile Brigade, 32

  Nobel Prize, 291n2, 291n12

  Notes sur l’affaire Dominici (Giono), 295n13

  Nottingham Playhouse, 134

  Nouville: Un Village Français (Bernot and Blanchard), 273

  oath issue, 185, 189, 212, 227–28, 256

  Oddou, Joseph, 218–19

  oil for guns, 164–65, 178–79, 194

  Olivier, Jean-Marie: on day of murder discovery, 15, 24–25, 47–48, 287n10; in Gustave Dominici’s testimony, 53, 64–65, 94, 158; during inquiry, 89–91; at scene reconstruction, 63; testifying, 180

  Ollivier, André, 61, 63, 178–79

  “Opération Bergerie,” 81–83

  Orr, John Boyd, 125, 131, 291n12

  Orsatelli (public prosecutor), 64, 221, 222, 231

  Pagè, Louis, 249

  Pagnol, Marcel, xvi

  Panayotou, Aristide, 60–61, 71, 169, 179–80, 287n24

  Le Parisien Libéré, 120, 135

  Paris Match, 31, 73

  Parliamentary and Scientific Committee, 127

  Parti Communiste Française (PCF). See Communist Party; PCF (Partie Communiste Française)

  Patin, Maurice, 166, 227–28, 296n16

  PCF (Partie Communiste Française), xv, 17–20, 23, 56, 57, 78–79, 266. See also Communist Party

  peasantry: changing attitudes toward, 272–76; depicted by artists, 273; depicted by writers, 167, 273; French concept of, 298n16; Gaston Dominici representative of, 274; gradual elimination of, 265; industrial proletariat and, 266, 276–77; mentality of, xii, 45, 50–51, 171–72, 258–59, 299n20; misjudged by Edmond Sébeille, 68–69; post–World War II, 275; as seen by Philippe Pétain, 267

  Pélabon, Madame, 167

  “Penitents” (sandstone columns), 9–10

  People’s League of Health, 130

  Périès, Roger: Charles Chenevier and, 226; crime scene reconstruction and, 115–16, 118–19; on day of murder discovery, 27, 33; guilty of minor infraction, 166; Gustave Dominici and, 64, 70, 196–97; locating carbine storage place, 99–100; Louis Pagè on, 249; in “Opération Bergerie,” 81, 82; promotion of, 231; questioning Clotilde Araman, 163–64; questioning Clovis Dominici, 96, 112–14, 151–52, 159, 163, 164–65; questioning Gaston Dominici, 107–8, 112–14, 164, 165; questioning Gustave Dominici, 112–14, 149–50, 151, 155, 156–59, 159–62; questioning minor witnesses, 92–94; questioning Yvette Dominici, 100–101, 152–53; questioning Zézé Perrin, 164; starting judicial inquiry, 148–49; suspending inquiry, 88–89; Wilhelm Bartkowski report and, 233

  Perrin, Aimé, 6, 25, 44

  Perrin, Aimé, Mrs., 25

  Perrin, Francis, 6, 75, 81–82, 103

  Perrin, Germaine, 13, 26, 85–86, 88, 140, 183–84, 192, 259

  Perrin, Louis, 81–82

  Perrin, Roger, 13, 26, 199

  Perrin, Zézé: answering questions, 85–86, 88, 92, 164; asking for alibi, 199–200; Calixte Rozan on, 201–4; confronting Gaston Dominici, 255–56; on day of murder discovery, 26–27; Dominici family and, 148; Émile Pollak on, 205; Gaston Dominici on, 164, 174, 182–83, 192, 218, 220, 224, 225, 250; Germain Perrin on, 183; Gilbert Dominici’s bicycle and, 88, 182, 190; Gustave Dominici and, 13, 91; as pathological liar, 77, 164, 169, 185, 259; as suspect, 77, 78; testifying, 182, 191–92

  Pétain, Philippe, 267

  Peyruis (commune), 17, 19, 20–21, 56, 59, 142

  photographs/photography: as evidence, 71, 116, 182, 242, 248, 260; needed, but lacking, 38, 117; during trial, 168

  Pieds-Noirs, xvii, 272

  Pinay, Antoine, 270

  Plan de Modernisation de l’Équipement, 269

  poaching: Gustave Dominici and, 183, 192, 242; as part
of Gaston Dominici persona, 110; Paul Maillet and, 76, 192; in peasant life, 139, 154, 194; in psychic’s vision, 62; Zézé Perrin and, 180, 183, 192

  police, British, 73–74, 75

  police, French: Algerians and, 241; British press on, 58, 121; carelessness of, 61–62, 71, 100; criticism of, 212–14; gendarmes and, 32, 34; Gustave Dominici on, 64; local residents and, 65, 85; methods and role of, 26, 27, 33–34, 116; PCF (Partie Communiste Française) and, 17–18, 19, 45, 56. See also judicial police; Sûreté National

  police dog, 31

  Pollak, Émile: clients of, 288n8; in court, 169, 174–75, 176, 178–79, 182, 184; Dominici family and, 119; dossier and, 168; eager to take Dominici case, 116; Edmond Sébeille and, 186; frustrated with case, 159, 192, 194; Gaston Dominici and, 205–6, 223–24, 240–41; Gustave Dominici and, 65, 70, 71, 155–56; on inconsistencies in court case, 187, 188, 205–6; Léon Dominici and, 245; in motor accident, 148; oath issue and, 185, 189; protesting rogatory power, 88; questioning Clovis Dominici, 194–95; requesting dismissal of case, 165; style of, 174; visiting Grand’ Terre, 80–81; Zézé Perrin and, 191

  Pompidou, Georges, 270

  Popular Front, 266

  Porton Down Experimental Station, 127, 280, 292n17

  Postes, Télégraphes et Téléphones, 16

  potato transaction, 84

  press, British, xii, 58, 68, 121, 211, 214

  press, French, 68, 120–21, 212, 231–32, 247

  Le Provençal, 115

  Provençal mentality, 48, 49–50, 65, 167, 258–59

  Provence (France), xv, 4, 14, 154, 261, 266, 281

  Provisional Government of the French Republic, 268–69

  Prudhomme, Pierre, 101–4, 106, 175, 188

  psychics, 62–63, 175–76

  psychology, 121, 171–72, 176

  Puisssant, Pierre, 20

  Quesnay, François, 272

  Queyrel, Adrien, 72

  Queyrel brothers, 21

  Radical-Socialistes, 268

  railway company: employees of, 13, 15, 25, 43, 51, 89, 144, 175–76; raincoat at station of, 175–76, 263

  railway line: fine for obstruction of, 11, 284n17; landslide threatening to obstruct, 12, 13, 47; location of, 11

  raincoat at railway station, 175–76

  Ranchin, Henri, 33, 42, 51, 76

  rationing, 1, 129, 130, 275, 283n1(ch.1)

  Rebaudo (gendarme), 27

  Reilly, Patrick, 59

  Reliquet (attorney), 214

 

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