Denialism: How Irrational Thinking Hinders Scientific Progress, Harms the Planet, and Threatens Our Lives

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Denialism: How Irrational Thinking Hinders Scientific Progress, Harms the Planet, and Threatens Our Lives Page 27

by Michael Specter


  National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (VICP)

  Nature

  nature:

  control over

  evolution in

  manipulation of

  teaching

  Navigenics

  Nazis, atrocities by

  Neanderthals

  Nestle, Marion

  Neurodiversity

  New England Courant

  New England Journal of Medicine

  Nexium

  Nissen, Steven

  Le Nouveau Monde (film)

  Novella, Steven

  nuclear accidents

  nuclear power plants

  nutrition, see alternative medicines; organic foods

  Obama, Barack

  and environmental issues

  and health care

  Offit, Paul A.:

  Autism’s False Prophets

  and Poling case

  on vaccine safety

  omega-3 fatty acids

  Organic Consumers Association (OCA)

  organic foods:

  aims of

  artificially ripened

  and availability of arable land

  costs of

  distribution of

  and environmental issues

  and genetic engineering, see genetically modified food

  and the Green Revolution

  locally produced

  and “natural” food

  and population growth

  and poverty-

  preparation of

  and radiation

  research studies on

  and small-scale farming

  and social class

  and starvation

  total reliance on

  USDA guidelines for

  and Whole Foods

  wider market for

  organic soil, chemicals in

  Ornish, Dean

  Oz, Mehmet

  Paarlberg, Robert, Starved for Science

  pasteurization

  Pauling, Linus

  Peet, Amanda

  Personal Genome Project

  pertussis

  Pfizer Corporation

  pharmaceutical industry:

  direct-to-consumer advertising by

  greed in

  profit motive in

  and public trust

  regulation of

  research and development in

  unrealistic expectations for

  and vaccine court

  see also specific companies

  Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America

  pharmacogenetics

  placebo effect

  Poling, Hannah

  Poling, Jon

  polio vaccines

  polio virus, reconstruction of

  polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

  population growth

  precautionary principle

  progress:

  and hope

  scientific

  Prohibition

  Promethease

  prostacyclin

  public health:

  and economic effects

  and herd immunity

  and prevention of disease

  and public expectations

  and vaccinations

  Public Health Service

  qi gong

  quackery

  questioning authority

  quinine

  Quinlan, Karen Ann

  race:

  and discrimination

  and eugenics

  and genetics

  and human brain

  and medicine

  as social construct vs. scientific classification

  Rath, Matthias

  raw milk

  Reagan, Nancy

  Reagan, Ronald

  recombinant DNA technology

  Reiki

  religion, and science

  research:

  accidents occurring during

  double-blind studies

  funding of

  on middle-aged white men

  motivation behind

  open-source

  opposition to

  Rettberg, Randy

  Reuben, Scott S.

  Risch, Neil

  Ristow, Michael

  Rodewald, Lance

  Rogers, Michael, Biohazard

  Rolling Stone

  Ronald, Pamela C.

  Rose, Steven

  rotavirus

  Roundup (glyphosate)

  Roush, Richard

  Rousseau, Jean-Jacques

  rubella, vaccination for

  Rudlick, Richard

  Sabin, Albert

  Safe Drinking Water Act

  Safe Minds

  Saint-John’s-wort

  salmonella

  Sampson, Wallace I.

  Sanger, Frederick

  Sanofi-Aventis

  SARS

  Satel, Sally

  Saver, Jeffrey L.

  saw palmetto

  Sayre, Richard

  Schering-Plough

  Schwartz, Robert

  Schwarzenegger, Arnold

  Science

  science:

  education in

  and environmental issues

  expectations for

  and facts

  fears of

  and food supply

  as “government tyranny,”

  and greed

  and life expectancy

  open-source

  politics vs.

  and progress

  public distrust of

  and religion

  and uncertainty

  Science-Based Medicine

  science fiction

  scientific method

  scientific revolution

  Scientism

  Scientist

  scientists:

  abuse of power by

  bioterrorists

  conspiracies assumed among

  contradictory directives from

  lying

  Scripps Translational Science Institute, La Jolla

  Seidel, Kathleen

  September 11 attacks

  Seroquel

  Shapiro, Robert

  Shelley, Mary

  Shoemaker, Clifford

  Sinclair, Upton, The Jungle

  smallpox

  Smith, Tara

  snake oil

  Snow. P., “Two Cultures,”

  SNPs (single-nucleotide polymorphisms)

  Spence, M. Anne

  Star Trek (TV)

  statin drugs

  Stefansson, Kari

  stem cell research

  sterilization, forced

  stinging nettle root

  Straus, Stephen

  streptokinase

  Sun Microsystems

  Super Bowl (TV)

  sustainability

  Svendsen, Lars, A Philosophy of Fear

  Syngenta

  synthetic biology

  creating new life forms in

  difficulty of regulation of

  and DNA, see DNA, synthetic

  and ethics

  fears of

  manipulating genes in

  medical application of

  new discipline of

  open-source

  rapid change in

  risks of

  and uncertainty

  unwanted consequences of

  Synthia

  Talk About Curing Autism (TACA)

  Tasmanian tiger

  technology:

  expectations of

  fear of

  and food supply

  and magic

  and Moore’s law

  regulation of

  taking control of our lives

  TED (Technology, Education, Design) Conference

  tetanus vaccinations

  thalassemia

  thalidomide

  thimerosal

  Thomas, Jim

  Three Mile Island
>
  thromboxane

  Topol, Eric

  career of

  and Cleveland Clinic

  “Failing the Public Health,”

  and genetics

  and Merck

  and Vioxx-

  tPA

  transgenic crops, see genetically modified food

  triphala

  trust:

  erosion of

  lack of

  Tshabalala-Msimang, Manto

  tuberculosis

  Tuskegee Experiment

  23andme

  ulcers

  Unabomber Manifesto

  uncertainty

  Union Carbide, Bhopal, India

  United States, education in

  vaccinations

  activists whipping up public opinion on

  and autism

  child’s age for

  committee on safety of

  declining rates of

  economic impact of

  effectiveness of

  fear of

  in history

  and homeschooling

  and immune system

  and lawsuits

  numbers of

  and old diseases returning

  risk-benefit analysis of

  risks of

  safety of

  and thimerosal

  universal

  Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting System (VAERS)

  vaccine court

  vaccines, developed on demand

  Vagelos, Roy

  variolation

  Varmus, Harold

  Venter, J. Craig-

  Viagra

  VIGOR (Vioxx Gastrointestinal Outcomes Research) study-

  Vilsack, Tom

  Vioxx:

  benefits of

  as blockbuster drug

  congressional hearings on

  deaths attributed to

  and FDA

  and heart attacks

  introduction of

  and Merck-

  promotion of

  and public trust

  studies of

  taken off the market

  viruses:

  bringing the dead back to life

  manipulation of

  multiplying

  research on

  synthesis of

  as ubiquitous

  vitamin A

  vitamin C,

  vitamin D,

  vitamin E

  Voltaire

  Vowell, Denise

  Vytorin

  Wakefield, Andrew

  Walpole, Robert

  warfarin

  Washington, George

  water, and agriculture

  Watson, James

  Waxman, Henry

  Weeks, John

  Weil, Andrew

  Weldon, Dave

  Wells, H. G.

  Whole Foods Organics and you

  Whole Foods Credo

  whooping cough

  Williams, Wendy M.

  Wimmer, Eckard

  Windaus, Adolf

  Winfrey, Oprah

  Wired

  Wolpert, Lewis

  Women’s Health Initiative

  woolly mammoth

  World Bank

  World Food Program

  World Health Organization (WHO), and vaccinations

  X Prize Foundation

  yellow fever

  Zulu, Winstone

  ABOUT THE AUTHOR

  Michael Specter writes about science, technology, and global public health for the New Yorker, where he has been a staff writer since 1998. Specter previously worked for the New York Times as a roving correspondent based in Rome, and before that as the Times’s Moscow bureau chief. He also served as national science reporter for the Washington Post as well as the New York bureau chief. He has twice received the Global Health Council’s Excellence in Media Award, first for his 2001 article about AIDS, “India’s Plague,” and secondly for his 2004 article “The Devastation,” about the health crisis in Russia and the country’s drastic demographic decline. In 2002, Specter received the Science Journalism Award from the American Association for the Advancement of Science, for his article “Rethinking the Brain,” about the scientific basis of how we learn. His work has been included in numerous editions of The Best American Science Writing.

 

 

 


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