Hard Times

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by Dickens, Charles


  at all, on the faith of the interest you profess for him, I will

  not do so by halves. Since you have been in the habit of visiting

  here, he has wanted in one sum as much as a hundred pounds. I have

  not been able to give it to him. I have felt uneasy for the

  consequences of his being so involved, but I have kept these

  secrets until now, when I trust them to your honour. I have held

  no confidence with any one, because - you anticipated my reason

  just now.' She abruptly broke off.

  He was a ready man, and he saw, and seized, an opportunity here of

  presenting her own image to her, slightly disguised as her brother.

  'Mrs. Bounderby, though a graceless person, of the world worldly, I

  feel the utmost interest, I assure you, in what you tell me. I

  cannot possibly be hard upon your brother. I understand and share

  the wise consideration with which you regard his errors. With all

  possible respect both for Mr. Gradgrind and for Mr. Bounderby, I

  think I perceive that he has not been fortunate in his training.

  Bred at a disadvantage towards the society in which he has his part

  to play, he rushes into these extremes for himself, from opposite

  extremes that have long been forced - with the very best intentions

  we have no doubt - upon him. Mr. Bounderby's fine bluff English

  independence, though a most charming characteristic, does not - as

  we have agreed - invite confidence. If I might venture to remark

  that it is the least in the world deficient in that delicacy to

  which a youth mistaken, a character misconceived, and abilities

  misdirected, would turn for relief and guidance, I should express

  what it presents to my own view.'

  As she sat looking straight before her, across the changing lights

  upon the grass into the darkness of the wood beyond, he saw in her

  face her application of his very distinctly uttered words.

  'All allowance,' he continued, 'must be made. I have one great

  fault to find with Tom, however, which I cannot forgive, and for

  which I take him heavily to account.'

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  Louisa turned her eyes to his face, and asked him what fault was

  that?

  'Perhaps,' he returned, 'I have said enough. Perhaps it would have

  been better, on the whole, if no allusion to it had escaped me.'

  'You alarm me, Mr. Harthouse. Pray let me know it.'

  'To relieve you from needless apprehension - and as this confidence

  regarding your brother, which I prize I am sure above all possible

  things, has been established between us - I obey. I cannot forgive

  him for not being more sensible in every word, look, and act of his

  life, of the affection of his best friend; of the devotion of his

  best friend; of her unselfishness; of her sacrifice. The return he

  makes her, within my observation, is a very poor one. What she has

  done for him demands his constant love and gratitude, not his illhumour

  and caprice. Careless fellow as I am, I am not so

  indifferent, Mrs. Bounderby, as to be regardless of this vice in

  your brother, or inclined to consider it a venial offence.'

  The wood floated before her, for her eyes were suffused with tears.

  They rose from a deep well, long concealed, and her heart was

  filled with acute pain that found no relief in them.

  'In a word, it is to correct your brother in this, Mrs. Bounderby,

  that I must aspire. My better knowledge of his circumstances, and

  my direction and advice in extricating them - rather valuable, I

  hope, as coming from a scapegrace on a much larger scale - will

  give me some influence over him, and all I gain I shall certainly

  use towards this end. I have said enough, and more than enough. I

  seem to be protesting that I am a sort of good fellow, when, upon

  my honour, I have not the least intention to make any protestation

  to that effect, and openly announce that I am nothing of the sort.

  Yonder, among the trees,' he added, having lifted up his eyes and

  looked about; for he had watched her closely until now; 'is your

  brother himself; no doubt, just come down. As he seems to be

  loitering in this direction, it may be as well, perhaps, to walk

  towards him, and throw ourselves in his way. He has been very

  silent and doleful of late. Perhaps, his brotherly conscience is

  touched - if there are such things as consciences. Though, upon my

  honour, I hear of them much too often to believe in them.'

  He assisted her to rise, and she took his arm, and they advanced to

  meet the whelp. He was idly beating the branches as he lounged

  along: or he stooped viciously to rip the moss from the trees with

  his stick. He was startled when they came upon him while he was

  engaged in this latter pastime, and his colour changed.

  'Halloa!' he stammered; 'I didn't know you were here.'

  'Whose name, Tom,' said Mr. Harthouse, putting his hand upon his

  shoulder and turning him, so that they all three walked towards the

  house together, 'have you been carving on the trees?'

  'Whose name?' returned Tom. 'Oh! You mean what girl's name?'

  'You have a suspicious appearance of inscribing some fair

  creature's on the bark, Tom.'

  'Not much of that, Mr. Harthouse, unless some fair creature with a

  slashing fortune at her own disposal would take a fancy to me. Or

  she might be as ugly as she was rich, without any fear of losing

  me. I'd carve her name as often as she liked.'

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  'I am afraid you are mercenary, Tom.'

  'Mercenary,' repeated Tom. 'Who is not mercenary? Ask my sister.'

  'Have you so proved it to be a failing of mine, Tom?' said Louisa,

  showing no other sense of his discontent and ill-nature.

  'You know whether the cap fits you, Loo,' returned her brother

  sulkily. 'If it does, you can wear it.'

  'Tom is misanthropical to-day, as all bored people are now and

  then,' said Mr. Harthouse. 'Don't believe him, Mrs. Bounderby. He

  knows much better. I shall disclose some of his opinions of you,

  privately expressed to me, unless he relents a little.'

  'At all events, Mr. Harthouse,' said Tom, softening in his

  admiration of his patron, but shaking his head sullenly too, 'you

  can't tell her that I ever praised her for being mercenary. I may

  have praised her for being the contrary, and I should do it again,

  if I had as good reason. However, never mind this now; it's not

  very interesting to you, and I am sick of the subject.'

  They walked on to the house, where Louisa quitted her visitor's arm

  and went in. He stood looking after her, as she ascended the

  steps, and passed into the shadow of the door; then put his hand

  upon her brother's shoulder again, and invited him with a

  confidential nod to a walk in the garden.

  'Tom, my fine fellow, I want to have a word with you.'

  They had stopped among a disorder of roses - it was part of Mr.

  Bounderby's humility to keep Nickits's roses on a reduced scale -

  and Tom sat down on a terrace-parapet, plucking buds and picking

  them to pieces; while his powerful Familiar
stood over him, with a

  foot upon the parapet, and his figure easily resting on the arm

  supported by that knee. They were just visible from her window.

  Perhaps she saw them.

  'Tom, what's the matter?'

  'Oh! Mr. Harthouse,' said Tom with a groan, 'I am hard up, and

  bothered out of my life.'

  'My good fellow, so am I.'

  'You!' returned Tom. 'You are the picture of independence. Mr.

  Harthouse, I am in a horrible mess. You have no idea what a state

  I have got myself into - what a state my sister might have got me

  out of, if she would only have done it.'

  He took to biting the rosebuds now, and tearing them away from his

  teeth with a hand that trembled like an infirm old man's. After

  one exceedingly observant look at him, his companion relapsed into

  his lightest air.

  'Tom, you are inconsiderate: you expect too much of your sister.

  You have had money of her, you dog, you know you have.'

  'Well, Mr. Harthouse, I know I have. How else was I to get it?

  Here's old Bounderby always boasting that at my age he lived upon

  twopence a month, or something of that sort. Here's my father

  drawing what he calls a line, and tying me down to it from a baby,

  neck and heels. Here's my mother who never has anything of her

  own, except her complaints. What is a fellow to do for money, and

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  where am I to look for it, if not to my sister?'

  He was almost crying, and scattered the buds about by dozens. Mr.

  Harthouse took him persuasively by the coat.

  'But, my dear Tom, if your sister has not got it - '

  'Not got it, Mr. Harthouse? I don't say she has got it. I may

  have wanted more than she was likely to have got. But then she

  ought to get it. She could get it. It's of no use pretending to

  make a secret of matters now, after what I have told you already;

  you know she didn't marry old Bounderby for her own sake, or for

  his sake, but for my sake. Then why doesn't she get what I want,

  out of him, for my sake? She is not obliged to say what she is

  going to do with it; she is sharp enough; she could manage to coax

  it out of him, if she chose. Then why doesn't she choose, when I

  tell her of what consequence it is? But no. There she sits in his

  company like a stone, instead of making herself agreeable and

  getting it easily. I don't know what you may call this, but I call

  it unnatural conduct.'

  There was a piece of ornamental water immediately below the

  parapet, on the other side, into which Mr. James Harthouse had a

  very strong inclination to pitch Mr. Thomas Gradgrind junior, as

  the injured men of Coketown threatened to pitch their property into

  the Atlantic. But he preserved his easy attitude; and nothing more

  solid went over the stone balustrades than the accumulated rosebuds

  now floating about, a little surface-island.

  'My dear Tom,' said Harthouse, 'let me try to be your banker.'

  'For God's sake,' replied Tom, suddenly, 'don't talk about

  bankers!' And very white he looked, in contrast with the roses.

  Very white.

  Mr. Harthouse, as a thoroughly well-bred man, accustomed to the

  best society, was not to be surprised - he could as soon have been

  affected - but he raised his eyelids a little more, as if they were

  lifted by a feeble touch of wonder. Albeit it was as much against

  the precepts of his school to wonder, as it was against the

  doctrines of the Gradgrind College.

  'What is the present need, Tom? Three figures? Out with them.

  Say what they are.'

  'Mr. Harthouse,' returned Tom, now actually crying; and his tears

  were better than his injuries, however pitiful a figure he made:

  'it's too late; the money is of no use to me at present. I should

  have had it before to be of use to me. But I am very much obliged

  to you; you're a true friend.'

  A true friend! 'Whelp, whelp!' thought Mr. Harthouse, lazily;

  'what an Ass you are!'

  'And I take your offer as a great kindness,' said Tom, grasping his

  hand. 'As a great kindness, Mr. Harthouse.'

  'Well,' returned the other, 'it may be of more use by and by. And,

  my good fellow, if you will open your bedevilments to me when they

  come thick upon you, I may show you better ways out of them than

  you can find for yourself.'

  'Thank you,' said Tom, shaking his head dismally, and chewing

  rosebuds. 'I wish I had known you sooner, Mr. Harthouse.'

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  'Now, you see, Tom,' said Mr. Harthouse in conclusion, himself

  tossing over a rose or two, as a contribution to the island, which

  was always drifting to the wall as if it wanted to become a part of

  the mainland: 'every man is selfish in everything he does, and I

  am exactly like the rest of my fellow-creatures. I am desperately

  intent;' the languor of his desperation being quite tropical; 'on

  your softening towards your sister - which you ought to do; and on

  your being a more loving and agreeable sort of brother - which you

  ought to be.'

  'I will be, Mr. Harthouse.'

  'No time like the present, Tom. Begin at once.'

  'Certainly I will. And my sister Loo shall say so.'

  'Having made which bargain, Tom,' said Harthouse, clapping him on

  the shoulder again, with an air which left him at liberty to infer

  - as he did, poor fool - that this condition was imposed upon him

  in mere careless good nature to lessen his sense of obligation, 'we

  will tear ourselves asunder until dinner-time.'

  When Tom appeared before dinner, though his mind seemed heavy

  enough, his body was on the alert; and he appeared before Mr.

  Bounderby came in. 'I didn't mean to be cross, Loo,' he said,

  giving her his hand, and kissing her. 'I know you are fond of me,

  and you know I am fond of you.'

  After this, there was a smile upon Louisa's face that day, for some

  one else. Alas, for some one else!

  'So much the less is the whelp the only creature that she cares

  for,' thought James Harthouse, reversing the reflection of his

  first day's knowledge of her pretty face. 'So much the less, so

  much the less.'

  CHAPTER VIII - EXPLOSION

  THE next morning was too bright a morning for sleep, and James

  Harthouse rose early, and sat in the pleasant bay window of his

  dressing-room, smoking the rare tobacco that had had so wholesome

  an influence on his young friend. Reposing in the sunlight, with

  the fragrance of his eastern pipe about him, and the dreamy smoke

  vanishing into the air, so rich and soft with summer odours, he

  reckoned up his advantages as an idle winner might count his gains.

  He was not at all bored for the time, and could give his mind to

  it.

  He had established a confidence with her, from which her husband

  was excluded. He had established a confidence with her, that

  absolutely turned upon her indifference towards her husband, and

  the absence, now and at all times, of any congeniality between

  them. He had artfully, but plainly,
assured her that he knew her

  heart in its last most delicate recesses; he had come so near to

  her through its tenderest sentiment; he had associated himself with

  that feeling; and the barrier behind which she lived, had melted

  away. All very odd, and very satisfactory!

  And yet he had not, even now, any earnest wickedness of purpose in

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  him. Publicly and privately, it were much better for the age in

  which he lived, that he and the legion of whom he was one were

  designedly bad, than indifferent and purposeless. It is the

  drifting icebergs setting with any current anywhere, that wreck the

  ships.

  When the Devil goeth about like a roaring lion, he goeth about in a

  shape by which few but savages and hunters are attracted. But,

  when he is trimmed, smoothed, and varnished, according to the mode;

  when he is aweary of vice, and aweary of virtue, used up as to

  brimstone, and used up as to bliss; then, whether he take to the

  serving out of red tape, or to the kindling of red fire, he is the

  very Devil.

  So James Harthouse reclined in the window, indolently smoking, and

  reckoning up the steps he had taken on the road by which he

  happened to be travelling. The end to which it led was before him,

  pretty plainly; but he troubled himself with no calculations about

  it. What will be, will be.

  As he had rather a long ride to take that day - for there was a

  public occasion 'to do' at some distance, which afforded a

  tolerable opportunity of going in for the Gradgrind men - he

  dressed early and went down to breakfast. He was anxious to see if

  she had relapsed since the previous evening. No. He resumed where

  he had left off. There was a look of interest for him again.

  He got through the day as much (or as little) to his own

  satisfaction, as was to be expected under the fatiguing

  circumstances; and came riding back at six o'clock. There was a

  sweep of some half-mile between the lodge and the house, and he was

  riding along at a foot pace over the smooth gravel, once Nickits's,

  when Mr. Bounderby burst out of the shrubbery, with such violence

  as to make his horse shy across the road.

  'Harthouse!' cried Mr. Bounderby. 'Have you heard?'

  'Heard what?' said Harthouse, soothing his horse, and inwardly

  favouring Mr. Bounderby with no good wishes.

  'Then you haven't heard!'

 

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