by Charles Ross
Ardern, Peter, justice, (i), (ii)
Ardres, (i)
Armagnac, house of, (i)
Arras, (i)n; Treaty of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
Arrow Park (Warws.), (i)
Arthur (Plantagenet), natural son of Edward IV, Viscount Lisle, (i)n
Artois, (i), (ii), (iii)
Arundel, (i); earl of, see FitzAlan
Arundell, Sir John, (i)
Ashby de la Zouch, (i)
Ashley, Sir John, (i)n
Aspatrick, manor of, (i)
Astley, Sir John, (i), (ii)
Atholl, (i)
Audley, lords, see Tuchet
Audley, Edmund, bishop of Rochester, (i)
Austria, see Maximilian, Margaret
Balloch, Donald, (i), (ii)
Baltic Sea, English trade in, (i), (ii), (iii)
Bamborough Castle, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)n, (vii)
Banbury, (i), (ii), (iii)
Bangor, bishopric of, (i)n
Bar, duchy of, (i), (ii), (iii)
Barbary Coast, (i)
Barfleur, (i)
Barham Down (Kent), (i)
Barker, John, (i)
Barking, All Hallows Church, (i)n
Barmouth, (i)
Barmston (Yorks.), (i)
Barnet, battle of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi)
Bath, (i); and Wells, bishop of, see Stillington, Robert
Baynard’s Castle (London), (i)
Beauchamp, Anne, countess of Warwick, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
Beauchamp, Richard, earl of Warwick, (i)
Beauchamp, Richard, bishop of Salisbury, (i), (ii), (iii)n, (iv), (v)n, (vi)
Beauchamp, Sir Richard, (i), (ii)
Beaufort, Edmund, duke of Somerset, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Beaufort, Edmund (d. 1471), styled duke of Somerset, (i)n, (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
Beaufort, Eleanor, duchess of Somerset, (i)n
Beaufort, Henry, duke of Somerset (d. 1464), (i), (ii), (iii) and n, (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii)n
Beaufort, Joan, countess of Westmorland, (i)
Beaufort, John, (i)
Beaufort, Margaret, duchess of Somerset, (i)n
Beaulieu Abbey, (i), (ii)
Beaumaris, (i)
Beaumont, John, Viscount Beaumont, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Beaumont, William, Viscount Beaumont, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv), (v)
Beaupie, Peter, (i)
Beauvais, (i); Vincent de, (i)
Bell, Richard, prior of Durham, bishop of Carlisle, (i)n
Bellingham, Sir Henry, (i)
Bergen-op-Zoom, (i)
Berkeley, (i); family, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Berkeley, William, Viscount Berkeley, (i), (ii), (iii)n
Berkeley, William, (i)n
Berkhamsted Castle, (i)
Berkshire, (i), (ii), (iii)n
Berners, Lord, see Bourchier, John
Berwick-on-Tweed, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x); castle, (i)
Beverley, (i)n, (ii)
Bisham Abbey (Berks.), (i), (ii)
Blackheath, (i)
Blackness, (i)
Blake, Thomas, (i)
Blore Heath, battle of, (i)
Blount, John, later Lord Mountjoy, (i)n, (ii), (iii)
Blount, Walter, Lord Mountjoy, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv)n, (v), (vi), (vii), (viii)n, (ix)n, (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv)n, (xv), (xvi), (xvii), (xviii)
Blount, Sir William, (i)
Bodrugan, Sir Henry, (i)n, (ii)n, (iii), (iv), (v)
Bohun family, inheritance, (i)
Bolingbroke (Lines.), honour of, (i)
Bolingbroke, Henry, duke of Lancaster see Henry IV
Bollati, Christopher, (i)
Bona of Savoy, see Savoy
Bonville, Cecily, (i), (ii)
Bonville, William, Lord Harington, (i)
Bony thon, Henry, (i)
Bonython, Richard, (i)
Booth, John, bishop of Exeter, (i)n
Booth, Lawrence, bishop of Durham, archbishop of York, chancellor of England, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Booth, William, archbishop of York, (i)
Borselle, Henry de, lord of Veere, (i)
Boulogne, (i); honour of, (i)n; count of, and of Auvergne, (i)
Bourbon, cardinal of, (i)
Bourbon, duke of, (i)
Bourbon, Isabel of, countess of Charolais, (i)
Bourbon, Jean, bastard of, (i), (ii)
Bourbon, Katherine of, (i)
Bourbon, Mademoiselle de, (i)
Bourchier, Edward, (i)
Bourchier, Fulk, (i)
Bourchier, Henry, Viscount Bourchier, earl of Essex, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)n, (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)n, (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi), (xvii), (xviii), (xix), (xx), (xxi), (xxii), (xxiii), (xxiv), (xxv); treasurer of England, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); steward of household, (i)
Bourchier, Humphrey, Lord Cromwell, (i)n, (ii), (iii)n, (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)n
Bourchier, Sir Humphrey, (i), (ii)
Bourchier, Isobel, countess of Essex, see Isobel of York
Bourchier, John, Lord Berners, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv)
Bourchier, Thomas, cardinal, archbishop of Canterbury, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi), (xvii), (xviii); career of, (i)
Bourchier, Thomas, (i)
Bourchier, William, son of the earl of Essex, Viscount Bourchier, (i)n, (ii)
Bourchier, William, Lord FitzWarin, (i), (ii)n, (iii)
Bourchier, Sir William, (i)
Brabant, (i), (ii), (iii)
Brackley, Friar, (i)n
Brancepeth Castle, (i)
Brandon, Sir William, (i)
Brecon, (i)n
Bretelles, Louis de, (i)
Brézé, Pierre de, seneschal of Normandy, (i), (ii)
Brice, Hugh, (i), (ii), (iii)
Bridget, daughter of Edward IV, (i), (ii)n
Bridgwater, (i)n, (ii); lordship of, (i)n
Bristol, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)n, (vii), (viii), (ix), (x); corporation of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)n; merchants of, (i), (ii), (iii)n; recorder of, see Twynho, John
Brittany, duchy of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi), (xvii), (xviii), (xix), (xx), (xxi), (xxii), (xxiii); and see also Francis; Anne; Isabella; and Edward IV
Brook, Edward, Lord Cobham, (i), (ii)n
Brook, John, Lord Cobham, (i)
Brough, (i)
Brougham, (i)
Browne, Sir George, (i), (ii)
Browne, Sir Thomas, (i)
Bruges, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)n, (vi), (vii)n, (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii); Louis of, see Gruthuyse
Brussels, (i)
Buckingham, dukes of, see Stafford
Buckinghamshire, (i)
Burdett, Thomas, (i), (ii)
Burford, (i), (ii); baron of, see Cornewall
Burgh, Sir Thomas, (i), (ii)n, (iii)
Burgundy, (i)n, (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi), (xvii), (xviii), (xix), (xx), (xxi), (xxii), (xxiii), (xxiv), (xxv), (xxvi), (xxvii); Anthony, Bastard of, (i), (ii), (iii)n, (iv), (v); dukes and ducal family of, see Alice; Charles; John; Mary; Maximilian of Austria; Philip
Burton-on-Trent, (i)
Bury St Edmunds, (i); abbey of, (i)
Butler, James, earl of Ormond and Wiltshire, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix)n, (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii)n, (xiv), (xv), (xvi)
Butler, John, earl of Ormond, (i)n, (ii)
Butler, Sir John, (i)
Butler, Thomas, (i)
Bygod, Sir Ralph, styled Lord Mauley, (i)n
Bywell Castle, (i)
Cade, Jack, rebellion of, (i), (ii)
Cadwallader, (i)
Cae
rleon, lordship of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)n
Caernarvon, (i), (ii), (iii)
Cagnola, Giovanni Andrea, (i), (ii)
Caister Castle, (i), (ii), (iii)
Calabria, John, duke of, (i)
Calais, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x)n, (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi), (xvii), (xviii), (xix), (xx), (xxi), (xxii), (xxiii), (xxiv), (xxv); captaincy of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii); garrison of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); treasurer of, (i), (ii); marches of, (i); defences, (i), (ii), (iii); Staple at, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); marshal of, (i); finances of, (i), (ii), (iii)
Cambridge, (i), (ii), (iii); university, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v); King’s College, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); Queens’ College, (i); Jesus College, (i)
Cambridgeshire, (i), (ii), (iii)n, (iv)
Caniziani, Gerard, (i), (ii), (iii)
Canterbury, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)n, (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix)n; Buttermarket, (i); mayor of, see Faunt
Canterbury, archbishop, of, see Bourchier, Thomas; convocation of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Cantref Selig, manor of, (i)
Capgrave, Chronicle, presented to Edward IV, (i)
Cardigan, (i)n, (ii)n
Carisbrooke Castle, (i)
Carlisle, (i), (ii), (iii)
Carmarthen, (i), (ii), (iii)
Carreg Cennen Castle, (i)
Castile, (i), (ii), (iii)n, (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix); and see also Ferdinand; Isabella
Castle Donington, (i)
Castleford, (i)
Castle Martin, (i)n
Caterall, John, (i)n
Catesby, Sir William, (i)n
Catherine, daughter of Edward IV, (i), (ii)n
Catherine of Valois, queen of Henry V, (i)
Caux, Anne of, nurse of Edward IV, (i)
Caxton, William, (i), (ii), (iii)
Cecily, duchess of York, mother of Edward IV, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v); piety of, (i)
Cecily, daughter of Edward IV, marriage plans for, (i), (ii), (iii) and n, (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
Cerne Abbey, (i)
Chamberlain, Sir Robert, (i)
Champagne, county of, (i), (ii), (iii)
Chancellor, Thomas, (i)
Charles VII, king of France, (i), (ii)
Charles, dauphin of France, son of Louis XI, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii)
Charles of France, duke of Normandy, brother of Louis XI, (i)
Charles, count of Charolais, duke of Burgundy, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv); hostility to York, (i); activities against Louis XI, (i); marriage to Margaret of York, (i), (ii); alliance with England, (i); warns of Warwick’s invasion, (i), (ii); aids Edward in exile, (i), (ii); alliance with England, (i), (ii); behaviour during English invasion, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); consequences of his death, (i), (ii), (iii); emulates heroes of antiquity, (i); commercial relations with England, (i), (ii), (iii)
Charlotte, queen of France, (i)
Charolais, count of, see Charles; countess of, see Bourbon, Isabel of
Châteaugiron, treaty of, (i), (ii)
Chedworth, Margaret, wife of John Howard, (i)
Cheltenham, (i)
Chepstow, (i)n, (ii)
Chertsey Abbey, (i)
Cheshire, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)n, (v), (vi), (vii), (viii)
Chester, (i); castle, (i); earldom of, (i), (ii), (iii)
Chesterfield, (i)
Cheyne, Sir John, (i), (ii)n
Chichester, bishop of, (i)n
Chimay, count of, (i), (ii)n
Chinon, (i)
Chipping Norton, (i)
Chirk, (i)
Christian I, king of Denmark, (i)
Cinque Ports, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v); warden of, (i) and see FitzAlan William
Cirencester, (i)
Clapham, John, (i)
Clarence, duke of, see George; Lionel
Clemens family, (i); Thomas, (i)
Clifford, John Lord, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)n, (vi), (vii)n, (viii), (ix)
Clifford, Thomas Lord, (i)
Clifton, Sir Gervase, (i), (ii)
Clinton, John Lord, (i)
Cluny, Guillaume de, (i)
Cobham, lords, see Brook
Cockermouth, castle and lordship, (i)
Colchester, (i); castle, constable of, (i)
Cologne, archbishopric of, (i); merchants of, (i), (ii)
Commons, see Parliament
Commynes, Philippe de, references to English affairs, (i), (ii), (iii)n, (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii); hostile view of Edward’s character, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii); on Edward’s appearance, (i), (ii); on invasion of France, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); on Edward’s death, (i)
Compostella, (i)
Conflans, treaty of, (i)
Constable, Sir Marmaduke, (i)
Convers, John, (i)
Convocation, see Canterbury; York
Conway, (i)n
Conyers, Sir John, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Cook, Sir Thomas, (i), (ii), (iii)n, (iv)n, (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi)
Coppini, Francesco, bishop of Terni, (i), (ii), (iii)n, (iv)n
Cornazzano, Antonio, (i)
Cornelius, (i), (ii); the goldsmith, (i)
Cornewall, Sir Thomas, (i)
Cornwall, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix); duchy of, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv), (v); M.P.s for, (i)
Cotentin, (i)
Council, the king’s, (i), (ii); functions and powers of, (i), (ii); composition of, (i); prominence of gentry upon, (i); relationship to great councils, (i); and the crisis of 1483, (i), (ii); in Star Chamber, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Court, the king’s; as a centre of political influence, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v); display and ceremony at, (i), (ii), (iii); as a centre of patronage for architecture and the arts, (i); and courtiers, (i); and see also Household
Courtenay family, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)n, (v), (vi), (vii)
Courtenay, Henry, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Courtenay, Sir Hugh, of Boconnoc, (i)n, (ii)
Courtenay, John, styled earl of Devon, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Courtenay, Peter, bishop of Exeter, (i)n
Courtenay, Sir Philip, of Powderham, (i)n
Courtenay, Thomas, 5th earl of Devon, (i)
Courtenay, Thomas, 6th earl of Devon, (i), (ii), (iii)n, (iv)
Cousinot, Guillaume de, (i), (ii)n
Coventry, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii); bishop of (and Lichfield), (i)n, (ii)
Crickhowell, (i)
Croft, Eleanor, (i)
Croft, Sir Richard, (i), (ii), (iii)
Croft, Thomas, (i)
Cromer, (i)
Cromwell, Lord, see Bourchier
Crosby, Sir John, (i)
Crowland Abbey, (i)
Croyland Chronicler, (i)n, (ii); on appearance of Edward IV, (i); on his love of pleasure, (i), (ii); on the Woodvilles, (i); on Warwick’s breach with Edward, (i)n, (ii)n; on Edward and his brothers, (i), (ii); on the French pension, (i)n, (ii), (iii); on Clarence’s attainder, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv); on Edward’s patronage of learning, (i); on Edward’s patronage generally, (i); on treaty of Arras, (i); on Edward’s memory and grasp of business, (i); on his trading interests, (i); and finances, (i), (ii); on law and order, (i); on Edward’s death, (i)
Cumberland, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)n, (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii); M.P. for, (i)
Dacre of the South, Lord, see Fiennes
Dacre, Humphrey, Lord Dacre of Gilsland, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)n, (vi)n, (vii)
Dacre, Sir Humphrey, (i)
Dacre, Thomas Lord, (i)n, (ii)
Damme, (i)
Danby (Robert), chief justice, (i)
Darell, George, keeper of the wardrobe, (i), (ii)
Dartford (Kent), (i), (ii)
Dartmouth, (i)n
> Daubeney, Giles, later Lord Daubeney, (i)n, (ii)
Dauphin of France, see Charles
Daventry, (i)
Debenham, Sir Gilbert, (i), (ii); junior, chancellor of Ireland, (i)
Delves, John (i)
Denbigh Castle, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv)n, (v), (vi)n
Denbighshire, (i)
Denmark, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); see also Christian I; Frederick I
Denyes, Thomas, (i)
Derbyshire, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Desmond, earl of, see FitzGerald
Devereux, Walter, Lord Ferrers of Chartley, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)n, (vi), (vii)n, (viii), (ix), (x)n, (xi), (xii)n, (xiii), (xiv)n, (xv)n, (xvi), (xvii), (xviii), (xix)n, (xx)
Devon, earls of, see Courtenay; Stafford
Devonshire, (i), (ii), (iii)n, (iv)n, (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xv); sheriff of, (i)n
Dieppe, (i), (ii)
Dinas, lordship of, (i)
Dinham, Joanna, (i)
Dinham, John Lord, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv)n, (v), (vi)n, (vii), (viii)n, (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii)n, (xiv), (xv)
Doncaster, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Donne, Sir John, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Dorset, (i), (ii)n, (iii), (iv)
Douglas, Archibald, earl of Angus, (i)
Douglas, James, earl of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Dover, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v); castle of, (i), (ii), (iii); constable of, (i); and see FitzAlan; M.P. for, (i)
Driver, Stephen, (i)
Drogheda, (i)
Dryslwyn, rebel defeat at, (i)
Dudley, Edmund, (i), (ii)
Dudley, John Lord, (i)n, (ii), (iii), (iv)n, (v), (vi), (vii)
Dudley, William, dean of Windsor, bishop of Durham, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Duffield, (i)
Dumfries, (i)
Dunois, count of, (i)
Dunstable, (i)
Dunstanborough Castle, (i), (ii), (iii)
Dunster, lordship of, (i); Lord, see Herbert
Duras, Gaillard Lord, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)
Durham, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v); palatine bishopric of, (i), (ii); bishops of, (i), and see Booth, Lawrence; Dudley, William; prior of, (ii), (iii), and see Bell, Richard
Dymmock, Andrew, (i)n, (ii), (iii)n, (iv)n
Dymmock, Sir Thomas, (i), (ii)n, (iii)
Eclusier, (i)
Edgecote, battle of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Edinburgh, (i), (ii)
Edmund of Langley, duke of York, (i), (ii)
Edmund, brother of Edward IV, earl of Rutland, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)
Edward I, (i)
Edward II, (i)
Edward III, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii)
EDWARD IV
Career: