Alfred, Lord Tennyson - Delphi Poets Series

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by Lord Tennyson Alfred


  ELEANOR.

  Has my simple song set you jingling? Nay, if I took and translated that hard heart into our Provençal facilities, I could so play about it with the rhyme ——

  HENRY.

  That the heart were lost in the rhyme and the matter in the metre. May we not pray you, Madam, to spare us the hardness of your facility?

  ELEANOR.

  The wells of Castaly are not wasted upon the desert. We did but jest.

  HENRY.

  There’s no jest on the brows of Herbert there. What is it, Herbert?

  Enter HERBERT OF BOSHAM.

  HERBERT.

  My liege, the good Archbishop is no more.

  HENRY.

  Peace to his soul!

  HERBERT.

  I left him with peace on his face — that sweet other-world smile, which will be reflected in the spiritual body among the angels. But he longed much to see your Grace and the Chancellor ere he past, and his last words were a commendation of Thomas Becket to your Grace as his successor in the archbishoprick.

  HENRY.

  Ha, Becket! thou rememberest our talk!

  BECKET.

  My heart is full of tears — I have no answer.

  HENRY.

  Well, well, old men must die, or the world would grow mouldy, would only breed the past again. Come to me to-morrow. Thou hast but to hold out thy hand. Meanwhile the revenues are mine. A-hawking, a-hawking! If I sit, I grow fat.

  [Leaps over the table, and exit.

  BECKET.

  He did prefer me to the chancellorship,

  Believing I should ever aid the Church —

  But have I done it? He commends me now

  From out his grave to this archbishoprick.

  HERBERT.

  A dead man’s dying wish should be of weight.

  BECKET.

  His should. Come with me. Let me learn at full

  The manner of his death, and all he said.

  [Exeunt Herbert and Becket.

  ELEANOR.

  Fitzurse, that chart with the red line — thou sawest it — her bower.

  FITZURSE.

  Rosamund’s?

  ELEANOR.

  Ay — there lies the secret of her whereabouts, and the King gave it to his Chancellor.

  FITZURSE.

  To this son of a London merchant — how your Grace must hate him.

  ELEANOR.

  Hate him? as brave a Soldier as Henry and a goodlier man: but thou — dost thou love this Chancellor, that thou hast sworn a voluntary allegiance to him?

  FITZURSE.

  Not for my love toward him, but because he had the love of the King. How should a baron love a beggar on horseback, with the retinue of three kings behind him, outroyalling royalty? Besides, he holp the King to break down our castles, for the which I hate him.

  ELEANOR.

  For the which I honour him. Statesman not Churchman he. A great and sound policy that: I could embrace him for it: you could not see the King for the kinglings.

  FITZURSE.

  Ay, but he speaks to a noble as tho’ he were a churl, and to a churl as if he were a noble.

  ELEANOR.

  Pride of the plebeian!

  FITZURSE.

  And this plebeian like to be Archbishop!

  ELEANOR.

  True, and I have an inherited loathing of these black sheep of the Papacy. Archbishop? I can see further into a man than our hot-headed Henry, and if there ever come feud between Church and Crown, and I do not then charm this secret out of our loyal Thomas, I am not Eleanor.

  FITZURSE.

  Last night I followed a woman in the city here. Her face was veiled, but the back methought was Rosamund — his paramour, thy rival. I can feel for thee.

  ELEANOR.

  Thou feel for me! — paramour — rival! King Louis had no paramours, and I loved him none the more. Henry had many, and I loved him none the less — now neither more nor less — not at all; the cup’s empty. I would she were but his paramour, for men tire of their fancies; but I fear this one fancy hath taken root, and borne blossom too, and she, whom the King loves indeed, is a power in the State. Rival! — ay, and when the King passes, there may come a crash and embroilment as in Stephen’s time; and her children — canst thou not — that secret matter which would heat the King against thee (whispers him and he starts). Nay, that is safe with me as with thyself: but canst thou not — thou art drowned in debt — thou shalt have our love, our silence, and our gold — canst thou not — if thou light upon her — free me from her?

  FITZURSE.

  Well, Madam, I have loved her in my time.

  ELEANOR.

  No, my bear, thou hast not. My Courts of Love would have held thee guiltless of love — the fine attractions and repulses, the delicacies, the subtleties.

  FITZURSE.

  Madam, I loved according to the main purpose and intent of nature.

  ELEANOR.

  I warrant thee! thou wouldst hug thy Cupid till his ribs cracked — enough of this. Follow me this Rosamund day and night, whithersoever she goes; track her, if thou canst, even into the King’s lodging, that I may (clenches her fist) — may at least have my cry against him and her, — and thou in thy way shouldst be jealous of the King, for thou in thy way didst once, what shall I call it, affect her thine own self.

  FITZURSE.

  Ay, but the young colt winced and whinnied and flung up her heels; and then the King came honeying about her, and this Becket, her father’s friend, like enough staved us from her.

  ELEANOR.

  Us!

  FITZURSE.

  Yea, by the Blessed Virgin! There were more than I buzzing round the blossom — De Tracy — even that flint De Brito.

  ELEANOR.

  Carry her off among you; run in upon her and devour her, one and all of you; make her as hateful to herself and to the King, as she is to me.

  FITZURSE.

  I and all would be glad to wreak our spite on the rose-faced minion of the King, and bring her to the level of the dust, so that the King ——

  ELEANOR.

  Let her eat it like the serpent, and be driven out of her paradise.

  Act I

  Scene I

  BECKET’S House in London. Chamber barely furnished. BECKET unrobing. HERBERT OF BOSHAM and SERVANT.

  SERVANT.

  Shall I not help your lordship to your rest?

  BECKET.

  Friend, am I so much better than thyself

  That thou shouldst help me? Thou art wearied out

  With this day’s work, get thee to thine own bed.

  Leave me with Herbert, friend.

  [Exit Servant.

  Help me off, Herbert, with this — and this.

  HERBERT.

  Was not the people’s blessing as we past

  Heart-comfort and a balsam to thy blood?

  BECKET.

  The people know their Church a tower of strength,

  A bulwark against Throne and Baronage.

  Too heavy for me, this; off with it, Herbert!

  HERBERT.

  Is it so much heavier than thy Chancellor’s robe?

  BECKET.

  No; but the Chancellor’s and the Archbishop’s

  Together more than mortal man can bear.

  HERBERT.

  Not heavier than thine armour at Thoulouse?

  BECKET.

  O Herbert, Herbert, in my chancellorship

  I more than once have gone against the Church.

  HERBERT.

  To please the King?

  BECKET.

  Ay, and the King of kings,

  Or justice; for it seem’d to me but just

  The Church should pay her scutage like the lords.

  But hast thou heard this cry of Gilbert Foliot

  That I am not the man to be your Primate,

  For Henry could not work a miracle —

  Make an Archbishop of a soldier?

  HERBERT. Ay,<
br />
  For Gilbert Foliot held himself the man.

  BECKET.

  Am I the man? My mother, ere she bore me,

  Dream’d that twelve stars fell glittering out of heaven

  Into her bosom.

  HERBERT.

  Ay, the fire, the light,

  The spirit of the twelve Apostles enter’d

  Into thy making.

  BECKET.

  And when I was a child,

  The Virgin, in a vision of my sleep,

  Gave me the golden keys of Paradise. Dream,

  Or prophecy, that?

  HERBERT.

  Well, dream and prophecy both.

  BECKET.

  And when I was of Theobald’s household, once —

  The good old man would sometimes have his jest —

  He took his mitre off, and set it on me,

  And said, ‘My young Archbishop — thou wouldst make

  A stately Archbishop!’ Jest or prophecy there?

  HERBERT.

  Both, Thomas, both.

  BECKET.

  Am I the man? That rang

  Within my head last night, and when I slept

  Methought I stood in Canterbury Minster,

  And spake to the Lord God, and said, ‘O Lord,

  I have been a lover of wines, and delicate meats,

  And secular splendours, and a favourer

  Of players, and a courtier, and a feeder

  Of dogs and hawks, and apes, and lions, and lynxes.

  Am I the man?’ And the Lord answer’d me,

  ‘Thou art the man, and all the more the man.’

  And then I asked again, ‘O Lord my God,

  Henry the King hath been my friend, my brother,

  And mine uplifter in this world, and chosen me

  For this thy great archbishoprick, believing

  That I should go against the Church with him.

  And I shall go against him with the Church,

  And I have said no word of this to him:

  Am I the man?’ And the Lord answer’d me,

  ‘Thou art the man, and all the more the man.’

  And thereupon, methought, He drew toward me,

  And smote me down upon the Minster floor.

  I fell.

  HERBERT.

  God make not thee, but thy foes, fall.

  BECKET.

  I fell. Why fall? Why did He smite me? What?

  Shall I fall off — to please the King once more?

  Not fight — tho’ somehow traitor to the King —

  My truest and mine utmost for the Church?

  HERBERT.

  Thou canst not fall that way. Let traitor be;

  For how have fought thine utmost for the Church,

  Save from the throne of thine archbishoprick?

  And how been made Archbishop hadst thou told him,

  ‘I mean to fight mine utmost for the Church,

  Against the King?’

  BECKET.

  But dost thou think the King

  Forced mine election?

  HERBERT.

  I do think the King

  Was potent in the election, and why not?

  Why should not Heaven have so inspired the King?

  Be comforted. Thou art the man — be thou

  A mightier Anselm.

  BECKET.

  I do believe thee, then. I am the man.

  And yet I seem appall’d — on such a sudden

  At such an eagle-height I stand and see

  The rift that runs between me and the King.

  I served our Theobald well when I was with him;

  I served King Henry well as Chancellor;

  I am his no more, and I must serve the Church.

  This Canterbury is only less than Rome,

  And all my doubts I fling from me like dust,

  Winnow and scatter all scruples to the wind,

  And all the puissance of the warrior,

  And all the wisdom of the Chancellor,

  And all the heap’d experiences of life,

  I cast upon the side of Canterbury —

  Our holy mother Canterbury, who sits

  With tatter’d robes. Laics and barons, thro’

  The random gifts of careless kings, have graspt

  Her livings, her advowsons, granges, farms,

  And goodly acres — we will make her whole;

  Not one rood lost. And for these Royal customs,

  These ancient Royal customs — they are Royal,

  Not of the Church — and let them be anathema,

  And all that speak for them anathema.

  HERBERT.

  Thomas, thou art moved too much.

  BECKET. O Herbert, here

  I gash myself asunder from the King,

  Tho’ leaving each, a wound; mine own, a grief

  To show the scar for ever — his, a hate

  Not ever to be heal’d.

  Enter ROSAMUND DE CLIFFORD, flying from SIR REGINALD FITZURSE. Drops her veil.

  BECKET.

  Rosamund de Clifford!

  ROSAMUND.

  Save me, father, hide me — they follow me —

  and I must not be known.

  BECKET.

  Pass in with Herbert there.

  [Exeunt Rosamund and Herbert by side door.

  Enter FITZURSE.

  FITZURSE.

  The Archbishop!

  BECKET.

  Ay! what wouldst thou, Reginald?

  FITZURSE.

  Why — why, my lord, I follow’d — follow’d one —

  BECKET.

  And then what follows? Let me follow thee.

  FITZURSE.

  It much imports me I should know her name.

  BECKET.

  What her?

  FITZURSE.

  The woman that I follow’d hither.

  BECKET.

  Perhaps it may import her all as much

  Not to be known.

  FITZURSE.

  And what care I for that?

  Come, come, my lord Archbishop; I saw that door

  Close even now upon the woman.

  BECKET.

  Well?

  FITZURSE (making for the door).

  Nay, let me pass, my lord, for I must know.

  BECKET.

  Back, man!

  FITZURSE.

  Then tell me who and what she is.

  BECKET.

  Art thou so sure thou followedst anything?

  Go home, and sleep thy wine off, for thine eyes

  Glare stupid — wild with wine.

  FITZURSE (making to the door).

  I must and will.

  I care not for thy new archbishoprick.

  BECKET.

  Back, man, I tell thee! What!

  Shall I forget my new archbishoprick

  And smite thee with my crozier on the skull?

  ‘Fore God, I am a mightier man than thou.

  FITZURSE.

  It well befits thy new archbishoprick

  To take the vagabond woman of the street

  Into thine arms!

  BECKET.

  O drunken ribaldry!

  Out, beast! out, bear!

  FITZURSE.

  I shall remember this.

  BECKET.

  Do, and begone!

  [Exit Fitzurse.

  [Going to the door, sees DE TRACY.]

  Tracy, what dost thou here?

  DE TRACY.

  My lord, I follow’d Reginald Fitzurse.

  BECKET.

  Follow him out!

  DE TRACY.

  I shall remember this

  Discourtesy.

  [Exit.

  BECKET.

  Do. These be those baron-brutes

  That havock’d all the land in Stephen’s day.

  Rosamund de Clifford.

  Re-enter ROSAMUND and HERBERT.

  ROSAMUND.

  Here am I.

  BECKET. Why here
?

  We gave thee to the charge of John of Salisbury.

  To pass thee to thy secret bower to-morrow.

  Wast thou not told to keep thyself from sight?

  ROSAMUND.

  Poor bird of passage! so I was; but, father,

  They say that you are wise in winged things,

  And know the ways of Nature. Bar the bird

  From following the fled summer — a chink — he’s out,

  Gone! And there stole into the city a breath

  Full of the meadows, and it minded me

  Of the sweet woods of Clifford, and the walks

  Where I could move at pleasure, and I thought

  Lo! I must out or die.

  BECKET.

  Or out and die.

  And what hast thou to do with this Fitzurse?

  ROSAMUND.

  Nothing. He sued my hand. I shook at him.

  He found me once alone. Nay — nay — I cannot

  Tell you: my father drove him and his friends,

  De Tracy and De Brito, from our castle.

  I was but fourteen and an April then.

  I heard him swear revenge.

  BECKET.

  Why will you court it

  By self-exposure? flutter out at night?

  Make it so hard to save a moth from the fire?

  ROSAMUND.

  I have saved many of ‘em. You catch ‘em, so,

  Softly, and fling them out to the free air.

  They burn themselves within-door.

  BECKET. Our good John

  Must speed you to your bower at once. The child

  Is there already.

  ROSAMUND.

  Yes — the child — the child —

  O rare, a whole long day of open field.

  BECKET.

  Ay, but you go disguised.

  ROSAMUND.

  O rare again!

  We’ll baffle them, I warrant. What shall it be?

  I’ll go as a nun.

  BECKET.

  No.

  ROSAMUND.

  What, not good enough

  Even to play at nun?

  BECKET.

  Dan John with a nun,

  That Map, and these new railers at the Church

  May plaister his clean name with scurrilous rhymes!

  No!

  Go like a monk, cowling and clouding up

  That fatal star, thy Beauty, from the squint

  Of lust and glare of malice. Good night! good night!

  ROSAMUND.

  Father, I am so tender to all hardness!

  Nay, father, first thy blessing.

  BECKET. Wedded?

  ROSAMUND. Father!

  BECKET.

  Well, well! I ask no more. Heaven bless thee! hence!

  ROSAMUND.

  O, holy father, when thou seest him next,

  Commend me to thy friend.

  BECKET.

  What friend?

  ROSAMUND. The King.

  BECKET.

  Herbert, take out a score of armed men

 

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