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by Dennis Dalton


  Sharp, Gene. Gandhi Wields the Weapon of Moral Power. Ahmedabad: Navajivan, 1960.

  Sharp, Gene. The Politics of Nonviolent Action. Boston: Porter Sargent, 1973.

  Sharp, Gene. Gandias a Political Strategist. Boston: Porter Sargent, 1979.

  Sharp, Gene. Social Power and Political Freedom. Boston: Porter Sargent, 1980

  Shils, Edward. “Ideology.” In The International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences. New York: Macmillan, 7: 69.

  Shils, Edward. The Culture of the Indian Intellectual, University of Chicago Reprint Series, Reprinted from Sewanee Review, April and July, 1959.

  Shimoni, Gideon. Gandhi, Satyagraha and the Jews: A Formative Factor in India s Policy Towards Israel. Jerusalem: The Hebrew University, 1977.

  Shirer, William L. Gandhi. A Memoir. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1979.

  Shivers, Lynne. “An Open Letter to Gandhi.” In Pam McAllister, ed. Reweaving the Web of Life. Philadelphia: New Society Publishers, 1982.

  Shridharani, Krishnalal. War Without Violence. New York: Harcourt, 1939.

  Shukla, B. D., A History of the Indian Liberal Party. Allahabad: Indian Press Publishers, 1960.

  Shukla, C. Gandhis View of Life. Bombay: Bharaitya Vidya Bhavan, 1954.

  Singh, Harnam. The Indian National Movement and American Opinion. New Delhi: Rama Krishna & Sons, 1962,

  Sinha, Madan Gopal. The Political Ideas of Bipin Chandra Pal. Delhi: Commonwealth Publishers, 1989.

  Sitaramayya, B. P. The History of the Indian National Congress, 1885-1935. Madras: Working Committee of the Congress, 1935.

  Spear, Percival. India. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1961.

  Spratt, Philip. Gandhism. Madras: Huxley Press, 1939.

  Steinem, Gloria. Revolution From Within. Boston: Little, Brown, 1992.

  Stokes, Newton Phelps. “Marching with Gandhi.” In The Review of Reviews, New York, June, 1930.

  Swan, Maureen. Gandhi. The South African Experience. Johannesburg: Ravan Press, 1985.

  Sykes, Sir Frederick. From Many Angles: An Autobiography. London: George Harrap, 1942.

  Syrkin, M. ed. Hayim Greenberg. Anthology. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. 1968.

  Tagore, Rabindranath. Gitanjali (Song Offerings). London: Macmillan 1920.

  Tagore, Rabindranath. Reminiscences. London: Macmillan, 1920.

  Tagore, Rabindranath. Letters to A Friend, C. F. Andrew, ed. London: Geroge Allen & Unwin, 1928.

  Tagore, Rabindranath. Towards Universal Man. London: Asia Publishing House, 1961.

  Tahmankar, D. V. Sardar Patel. London: Allen and Unwin, 1970.

  Templewood [Viscount; earlier, Sir Samuel Hoare]. Nine Troubled Years. London: Collins, 1954.

  Tendulkar, D. G. Mahatma. 8 Vols. Delhi: Government of India Publications Division, 1960.

  The Thirteen Principal Upanishads, Robert Ernest Hume, trans. London: Oxford University Press, 1962.

  Thoreau, Henry David. “On Civil Disobedience.” In Walden and Civil Disobedience. New York: Mentor, 1978.

  Tilak, Bal Gangadhar. Writings and Speeches. Madras: Ganesh, 1918.

  Tinker, Hugh. Reorientations. London: Pall Mall Press, 1965.

  Tinker, Hugh. South Asia. London: Pall Mall Press, 1966.

  Tinker, Hugh. Experiment with Freedom. London: Oxford University Press, 1967.

  Tinker, Hugh. India and Pakistan. London: Praeger, 1967.

  Tinker, Hugh. A New System of Slavery. London: Oxford University Press, 1974.

  Tinker, Hugh. The Ordeal of Love: C. F. Andrews and India. Delhi and New York: Oxford University Press, 1979.

  Tolstoy, Leo. The Kingdom of God is Within You. New York: The Noonday Press, 1961.

  Tuker, Sir Francis. While Memory Serves. London: Cassell, 1950.

  van den Dungen, P. H. N. “Gandhi in 1919: Loyalist or Rebel?” In R. Kumar, ed. Essays on Gandhian Politics. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971.

  Venktachar, C. S. “1937–1947 in Retrospect: A Civil Servant’s View.” In The Partition of India, C. H. Philips and M. D. Wainwright, eds. London, 1970.

  Verma, V. P. The Political Philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi and Sarvodaya. Agra: Lakshmi Narain Agarwal, 1959.

  Vivekananda, Swami. Complete Works. Vols. 1–4. Calcutta: Advaita Ashrama, 1962.

  Walton, Norman W “The Walking City, A History of the Montgomery Boycott.” In The Negro History Bulletin, October, 1956.

  Watson, Blanche, ed. Gandhi and Non-Violent Resistance. The Non-Cooperation Movement of India. Gleanings from the American Press. Madras: Ganesh, 1923.

  Weber, Thomas. “Kharag Bahadur Singh: The Eighth [sic] Marcher.” Gandhi Marg 6 (9), December 1984.

  Weber, Thomas. “Historiography and the Dandi March: The Other Myths of Gandhi’s Salt March.” In Gandhi Marg 8 (8), November 1986.

  Wolfenstein. E. Victor, The Revolutionary Personality: Lenin, Trotsky, Gandhi. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1967.

  Wolpert, Stanley A. Tilak and Gokhale: Revolution and Reform in the Making of Modern India. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1962.

  Wolpert, Stanley A. India. New York: Prentice-Hall, 1965.

  Yeakey, Lamont H. The Montgomery, Alabama Bus Boycott. Unpublished Ph. D. Dissertation: Columbia University, 1979.

  Zaehner, R. C. Hinduism. London: Oxford University Press, 1962.

  •

  INDEX

  Abhaya, defined; see also Fearlessness

  Advaita, see Unity of being

  Agape

  Agraha

  Ahimsa: centrality of; defined; dictatorship and; duragraha and; Hindu-Muslim unity and; salt satyagraha and; sources of; swaraj and; truth and; see also Satyagraha

  Ahmedabad (Gujarat)

  Aiyengar, S. Srinivasa

  Alabama law

  Alexander, Horace

  Ali, Asaf

  Ali, Shaukat

  All-India Muslim League, see Muslim League

  Ambedkar, B. R.

  Ambivalence

  American civil rights movement

  American colonists

  American democracy

  American feminists

  American government

  American Jewish Congress

  American journalism

  American nationalism

  American public opinion

  American Supreme Court

  American whites

  Amin, Shahid

  Amritsar massacre

  Anand, Mulk Raj

  Andrews, Charles Freer

  Angelou, Maya

  Ansari, M. A.

  Ansbro, John J.

  Arabs

  Arnold, Edwin

  Asiatic Registration Act

  Assassinations

  Atharvaveda

  Attenborough, Richard

  Attwood, William

  Autobiographies

  Autobiography (Gandhi) on: ahimsa; Champaran struggle; childhood experiences; Hindu-Muslim unity; inclusiviry; passive resistance; politics/religion connection; truth

  Azad, Maulana

  Badhia, Ramijibhai and Gangabehn

  Bakshi, S. R.

  Baldwin, James

  Banyan tree metaphor

  Bardoli satyagrahas

  Behn, Mira (Madeleine Slade)

  Belliaghatta bustee, see Hydari mansion

  Bengal Hindu Mahasabha

  Bengal Muslim League

  Bengal riots; see also Great Calcutta Killing

  Benn, Wedgwood

  The Bhagavad-Gita: defined; on freedom; Gandhi and; on liberated sage; Sermon on the Mount and

  Bhatgam (Gujarat)

  Bible; see also Sermon on the Mount

  Bihar State

  Birkenhead, Frederick Edwin Smith, Earl of

  “Black Act,”

  Black civil rights movement

  Black leadership

  Black Muslim movement

  Black Panther Party

  Black Power movement

  “The Black Revolution” (Malcolm X)


  Boer War

  Bok, Sissela

  Bolshevism, see Communism

  Bombay Province

  Bondurant, Joan

  Bose, Nirmal Kumar

  Bose, Sarat Chandra

  Bose, Subhas Chandra

  “Boundary award”

  Bourgeois interests

  Boycotts

  Brahamanas

  Brailsford, Henry Noel

  Brahmacharya; defined

  Branch, Taylor

  British Friends Peace Committee

  British Gandhi biographies

  British Government of India: Bardoli satyagraha (1928) and; Brailsford on; Chauri Chaura affair and; English good will and; on Gandhi; Ghose on; inevitable demise of; Nazi regime and; police of; popular fear under; Provincial Governors; ruling methods of; salt satyagraha and; violence of

  British liberalism

  British racism

  British suffragettes

  Brockway, Fenner

  Brown, Judith

  Buber, Martin

  Buddha

  Buddhism

  Burns, James

  Burrows, Frederick

  Calcutta fast

  “The Call of Truth” (Tagore)

  Capitalism

  Carmichael, Stokely

  Carroll, Edward

  Casey, R. G.

  “Caste Has To Go” (Gandhi)

  Caste reform

  Celibacy

  Chakravarty, Amiya

  Champaran (Bihar)

  Chanakya (sage)

  Chandogya Upanishad

  Charkha, defined; see also Spinning

  Chatterjee, Bankimchandra

  Chatterjee, N. C

  Chatterjee, Partha

  Chaudhuri, Nirad

  Chauri Chaura (Uttar Pradesh)

  China

  Choudhury, A. R.

  The Christian Century (periodical)

  Christianity; see also Jesus Christ

  Churchill, Winston

  Citizens Council

  Civil disobedience, see Nonviolent resistance

  Civilian patrols

  Civil liberty: Malcolm X on; nationalism and; Plato on; social restraint and; swaraj and; Tagore on

  Civil rights movement

  Civil rights workers

  Civil war, see Indian civil war

  Cleaver, Eldridge

  Cloth burning

  Coercion; see also Violence

  Collins, Larry

  Comintern

  Communal conflict and communalism, defined; see also Great Calcutta Killing; Punjab riots

  Communism: Gandhi and; Patel and; Roy and; salt satyagraha and; see also Marxism

  Communist Party of India

  Compromise

  Cone, James H.

  Conflict resolution

  Congress on Racial Equality

  Congress Party, see Indian National Congress

  “Conks,”

  Constitutionalism

  “Constitutional swaraj,”

  Constructive Program

  CORE (Congress on Racial Equality)

  Costello, Judy

  Crerar, James

  “The Crime of Chauri Chaura” (Gandhi)

  Cross, Richard Assheton

  Curry, John Court

  Dada Abdulla and Company

  Dandi and Dandi march; defined; see also Salt satyagraha

  Daridranarayan

  Darshan; defined

  Das, Bhagavan

  Das, C. R.

  Das, Suranjan

  Dave, K. M.

  Davis, George

  Davis, Ossie

  Delhi fast

  Deming, Barbara

  Democracy: caste reform and; Gandhi on; King on; power abuse in

  Desai, Mahadev

  Desai, V. G.

  Desh Darpan (newspaper)

  Dharma; defined

  Dhingra, Madanlal

  Dictatorships, see Totalitarianism; Tyranny

  Diet

  “Direct Action Day,”

  Discipline, see Self-discipline; Social discipline

  “Disturbed Areas Ordinance” (Calcutta)

  Dogmatism

  Doke, Joseph J.

  Draft Asiatic Law Amendment Ordinance

  DuBois, W. E. B.

  Duragraha, defined; see also Passive resistance Dyer, Reginald; defined

  “Dyerism,”

  East Bengal

  Eastern European regimes

  Economic equality

  Educated classes

  Educational systems

  Educative leadership

  Einstein, Albert

  emerson, ralph waldo

  Empowerment: defined; educative leadership and; reading and; satyagraha and; truthfulness and

  Ends and means: Bondurant on; of duragraha; Hind Swaraj on; Iyer on; King on; Malcolm X and; Roy on

  English culture

  Erikson, Erik

  Ethics: Hind Swaraj on; Roy and; Tagore on; Tilak-Gandhi exchange on; transforming leadership and; see also Ends and means; Truthfulness

  European Jews

  European philosophy

  European whites; see also Englishmen

  Exclusivism: ahimsa vs.; in Hind Swaraj; of Malcolm X; Muslim; as sin; Tagore-Gandhi exchange on; untouchability as; in U.S.

  Extremists: Gandhi and; passive resistance and; religious conflict and; Tagore on; see also Revolutionaries; Terrorists

  Fard, W.D.

  Fasting

  “The Fateful Letter and After,”

  Fausset, Hugh I. A.

  Fear: under British; in Calcutta; self-respect and

  Fearlessness

  Feminist criticism

  Fiction

  Films

  First Gujarat Political Conference Presidential Address (1917)

  Fischer, Louis

  Foreign cloth burning

  Freedom, see Civil liberty; Spiritual freedom; Swaraj

  Frydman, Maurice

  “Gandhiji, A Critical Appreciation” (Roy)

  Gandhi, Kasturba

  Gandhi, Maganlal

  Gandhi on Women (Kishwar)

  Garvey, Marcus

  George V, King of England

  German arms

  German totalitarianism

  Ghose, Aurobindo: Gandhi and; on human unity; nationalism and; Roy and; swaraj concept of; Vivekananda and; mentioned

  Ghosh, P. C

  Ghosh, Surendra Mohan

  Ghuznavi, A. K.

  Gilligan, Carol

  Gitanjali (Tagore)

  Goebbels, Joseph

  Gokhale, Gopal Krishna

  Goldman, Peter

  Goondas; defined

  Gorakhpur District

  Gour, Hari Singh

  Government of India, see British Government of India

  Great Calcutta Killing; Collins and Lapierre on; Suranjan Das on; Khosla on; Roy and; statistics on

  “Great March” (1913), see South African nonviolent resistance movement

  Greenberg, Hayim

  Green, T H.

  “Grievances of British Indians in South Africa” (Gandhi)

  Griffiths, Percival

  Guha, Ranajit

  Gujarat Political Conference Presidential Address (1917)

  Gujarat Region

  Gujarat Vidyapith

  Haig, H. G.

  Hailey, Malcolm

  Hair

  Haithcox, John

  Haley, Alex

  Halifax, Charles Lindley Woodnd Viscount of

  Halifax, Edward Wood, see Irwin, Edward

  Hamlet (Shakespeare)

  Hammond, Laurie

  Harijan caste, defined; see also Untouchable

  Harkare, D. R.

  Harrison, Agatha

  Hartals; defined

  Haughton, Claude

  Haye, Mian Abdul

  Hay, Stephen N.

  Hegel, G. W. F.

  Hendrick, George

  Himsa, see Violence


  Hind Swaraj (Gandhi); commentary on; defined; on ends-means connection; exclusivism of; Ghose and; on Gokhale; on salt tax

  Hinduism: on ahimsa; caste reform and; Chaudhuri on; Roy and; social reform and; Thoreau and

  Hindu Mahasabha

  Hindu-Muslim relations

  Hitler, Adolf

  Hoare, Samuel

  Holmes, John Haynes

  Holocaust, Jewish

  “Homage to the Martyr” (Roy)

  Humanism

  Human rights, see Civil liberty

  Human unity; see also Unity of being

  Hume, David

  Hunt, James D.

  Hydari mansion

  Idealism

  Id festivities

  “I Have a Dream” (King)

  Imperial Bank

  “I.N.A. Day,”

  Inclusivity: Erikson on; of Gandhi; Hind Swaraj exclusivism and; of King; of Malcolm X; political practice and; positive freedom and

  Independence (the word); see also Indian independence

  India in Transition (Roy)

  Indian civil war

  Indian culture

  Indian feminists

  Indian Government, see British Government of India

  Indian Home Rule, see Hind Swaraj (Gandhi)

  Indian independence: communal good will and; communal massacres and; duragraha and; “Message to the Ceylon National Congress” on; Oudine Scheme of Swaraj on; in swaraj theory; Tagore on

  Indian independence movement

  Indian loyalists

  Indian National Army officers’ trial, M3

  Indian National Congress: aims of; British violence and; Calcutta riots and; Chauri Chaura affair and; Curry on; growth of; Hind Swaraj on; Hindu Mahasabha and; khadi and; Khan on; Lenin and; Nehru and; passive resistance by; Petrie on; “Resolution on Non-co-operation” and; Roy and; Suhrawardy vs.; swaraj concept and; Tagore on; untouchability and; village uplift and; Wavell and; Working Committee; see also Lahore Congress

  Indian nationalism: Gandhi on; Roy and; Tagore on

  Indian Opinion (periodical)

  Indian Partition, see Partition of India

  Indian philosophy

  Indian Provincial Governors

  “Indian Renaissance,”

  India Salt Act (1882)

  “India’s Message” (Roy)

  Indigo cultivators

  Individual liberty, see Civil liberty; Spiritual freedom

  Innes, Charles

  Inter-Asian relations conference (1946)

  Intercaste marriage

  Interdining

  International public opinion

  International, Third, see Comintern

  Interracial marriage

  Irish hunger strikes; see also Sinn Fein movement

  Irwin, Edward: ambivalence of; Bardoli tax resistance and; Christian heritage of; Churchill and; on civil disobedience; Ghuznavi and; Hitler appeal and; misestimation by; R.]. Moore on; Petrie and; Reynolds and; salt satyagraha and

 

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