Haiti After the Earthquake

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Haiti After the Earthquake Page 49

by Paul Farmer


  amputations and

  caregiver’s exhaustion and

  direct service/policy and

  friction between teams

  health system structural problems and

  MASH hospitals

  sanitary conditions and

  transnational patient transfers

  See also cholera epidemic (2010–2011); relief effort for Haiti; specific facilities; specific individuals; specific organizations

  health system in Haiti

  2010 medical students and

  about

  future possibilities

  health indices

  loans blocked and

  medical education and

  need for public sector health system

  needs/resources and

  NGOs/mandates and

  patients “lost to follow-up,”

  planned vaccination programs

  private hospitals/mandates

  problems summary

  resources and

  sanitation and

  status after earthquake

  university hospital/training and

  waterborne diseases and

  See also specific diseases; specific hospitals; specific individuals; specific organizations

  Helman, Bill and Daisy

  Henry, Ariel

  Hiatt, Howard

  history of Haiti

  1697 treaty

  1791 uprising

  1980s–1990s class conflict

  after U.S. withdrawal

  army creation

  books written (nineteenth century)

  brutality/killings during U.S. occupation

  Chimè gang

  “Columbian exchange” and

  coup (1915)

  coup (1991)

  coup (2004)

  Declaration of Independence words

  disbanding army

  Dominican border raids/rebels

  Duvaliers and

  economy 1600s to 1804

  economy after independence

  elections (1987) and massacre

  elections (1988) under martial law

  elections (1990)

  end of slavery impacts on Americas

  as Europe’s first New World settlement

  following Aristide’s departure

  food riots

  French control/brutality

  helping others gain independence

  migration after 1991 coup

  military-civilian élite control

  Nation essay (Farmer) and

  puppet régimes

  rebellion/independence

  “refugee crisis,”

  reparations to France/impacts

  resistance to U.S. marines

  “Saint-Domingue” name

  slavery and

  summary

  Taíno people and

  UN peacekeeper beginnings

  UN shift of focus

  U.S. gunboats near

  U.S. Marines occupation/legacy

  U.S./others blocking aid to

  U.S. refusal to recognize Haiti

  U.S. slowing aid to

  See also Aristide, Father Jean-Bertrand; specific individuals

  Holmes, John

  Holstein, Cassia

  Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

  Hotel Montana

  housing. See shelter following earthquake

  Huang, Treena

  human security approach

  humanitarian aid

  Biafran War (1967–1970) and

  criticism of

  “groaning bookshelf” of critiques

  Haiti’s 2008 storms and

  history of

  Indonesia’s tsunami and

  secondary waves of mortality and

  See also NGOs; relief effort for Haiti

  Hurricane Katrina

  Hurricane Tomas

  hurricanes in Haiti (2004/2008)

  disaster relief and

  impacts

  public sector and

  Hyman, Mark

  IHRC (Interim Haiti Recovery Commission)

  Clinton, Bill

  co-chairs/members

  financial tracking/aid coordination

  money delivery and

  New York Times article on

  NGOS and

  projects needed

  public sector and

  role

  Inshuti Mu Buzima

  Inter-American Development Bank

  Interim Haiti Recovery Commission. See IHRC (Interim Haiti Recovery Commission)

  International Medical Corps (IMC)

  International Organization for Migration

  Irish Times article

  Ivers, Louise

  background

  cholera outbreak and

  day of earthquake

  earthquake account

  earthquake aftermath and

  Haiti and

  Miami Herald article

  military and humanitarian aid

  post-quake plan and

  settlements after earthquake and

  Jean, Michäelle

  Jean, Wyclef

  Jefferson, Thomas

  job creation

  Jones, David

  Joseph, Keith

  Joseph, Raymond

  Kagame, First Lady

  Kagame, Paul

  earthquake and

  Rwandan Patriotic Front and

  Rwandan recovery and

  Kahn, Stephen and Liz

  Kaneb, Al and Diane

  Katz, Jonathan

  Kempton, Kathryn

  Kerry, John

  Kerry, Vanessa

  Kim, Jim

  background

  global health delivery training program

  global policy work

  Haitian medical students and

  on Tom White

  tuberculosis work

  King, Martin Luther

  Kinzer, Stephen

  Kleinman, Arthur

  Kleinman, Joan

  Kobel, Annabelle

  Kobel, Dubique

  background

  day of earthquake

  earthquake account

  working in camps

  Zanmi Lasante and

  Kobel, Nadège

  day of earthquake

  working in camps

  Zanmi Lasante and

  Koenig, Serena

  Kouchner, Bernard

  KOZEPEP

  Lafontant, Father Fritz

  background

  earthquake and

  Farmer and

  Mirebalais hospital and

  Partners In Health/Zanmi Lasante and

  White’s funeral and

  Lafontant, Yolande “Mamito”

  about

  death/funeral

  Farmer and

  Partners In Health/Zanmi Lasante and

  Lambert, Wesler

  Lancet

  Lang, Hardin

  Larsen, Alex

  Lascahobas and earthquake

  Lascher, Jon

  Lassègue, Alix

  Clinton’s visits

  earthquake aftermath and

  General Hospital reconstruction and

  Lassègue, Marie-Laurence

  background

  meeting in Canada

  Léandre, Fernet

  Leclerc, General

  Léogâne, Haiti

  Darbonne sugar mill

  description

  earthquake and

  history

  t-shelters in

  Les Cayes, Haiti

  Lesotho

  aid/help for Haiti

  Haitian students and

  Partners In Health and

  Lincoln, Abraham

  Little Haiti, Miami

  Loscalzo, Joe

  Louverture, Toussaint

  Lubrano di Giunno, Francesca

  Lutz, Ali

  Lyon, Evan

  background

  day of earthquake />
  earthquake account

  earthquake aftermath and

  Haiti and

  Magaziner, Ira

  Maiga, Habila

  malaria

  policy and

  See also Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria

  Malawi and Partners In Health

  Malebranche, Joel

  Marcelin, Naomie

  Marsh, Sarah

  Marx, Andrew

  Maryse

  Maximova, Violeta

  McClellan, Scott

  McCormack, Todd and Anne

  McGovern, Gail

  Meara, John

  Médé, Ounsel

  Médecins Sans Frontières

  cholera outbreak and

  cofounder

  earthquake aftermath and

  medical care following earthquake. See health care following earthquake

  Medishare

  meetings

  about meetings

  Bill Clinton and

  dans les coulisses

  political theater and

  See also specific meetings

  Mekalanos, John

  Mervil, Daphne

  Messac, Luke

  Mezvinsky, Marc

  Miami Herald

  Milien, Christophe

  Mills, Cheryl

  background

  day of earthquake

  Mills, Rick

  Milne, Gregory

  Ministry of Education, Haiti

  Ministry of Gender and Family Promotion, Rwanda

  Ministry of Health, Haiti

  earthquake and

  Partners In Health and

  Ministry of Health, Rwanda

  Ministry of Women’s Affairs, Haiti

  MINUSTAH (UN Stabilization Mission in Haiti)

  Chinese peacekeepers

  cholera and

  earthquake and

  Partners In Health and

  Voices of the Voiceless and

  Mirebalais

  about

  cholera outbreak and

  Mirebalais hospital

  construction

  earthquake’s impact on planning

  launching ceremony

  plans for

  training hospital plans and

  Mobutu Sese Seko

  Montas-Dominique, Michèle

  background

  donors’ conference, New York

  earthquake account

  on Farmer

  Radio Haiti

  Voices of the Voiceless and

  Montes, Paula

  Moreau de Saint-Méry, M.-L.-E.

  Morel, Daniel

  Morse, Richard

  Moyo, Dambisa

  Mukherjee, Joia

  background

  earthquake aftermath and

  global health delivery training program

  transfer patients and

  Mulet, Edmond

  cholera outbreak and

  meeting in Canada

  Montas-Dominique and

  Multi Donor Fund for Aceh and Nias

  Nabel, Betsy

  Nakashima, Koji

  Napoleon

  Nation

  on Aristide

  essay (Farmer)

  National AIDS program, Haiti

  Neal, Patricia

  Nèg Mawon(fig.)

  New England Journal of Medicine

  New York Times

  New Yorker

  Newsweek

  NGOs

  criticism of

  unintended consequences and

  See also humanitarian aid

  NGOs and Haiti

  history and

  moving aid quickly and

  public sector and

  questions/problems

  “Republic of NGOs,”

  Senate Foreign Relations Committee/Farmer

  See also relief effort for Haiti

  Noel, Ricot

  Nova, Dan and Annette

  Nuell, Laurie

  Nyiragongo eruption (1977)

  Obama, Barack

  aid to Haiti

  State of the Union address

  O’Brien, Denis

  Oswald, Cate

  Pagenel, Mario

  Pan-American Health Organization (PAHO)

  Pape, Bill

  Partners In Health

  about

  accompaniment

  AIDS programs

  Boston Globe article

  Boston poor and

  Boston “war room,”

  Burundi and

  cholera outbreak and

  direct service/policy and

  Farmer as diplomat and

  founders

  future and

  Global Fund and

  Harvard Medical School and

  job creation

  Lesotho and

  Malawi and

  military and

  Mirebalais and

  need for

  patients sent to General Hospital and

  patients transferred to Philadelphia

  post–quake settlements and

  Right to Health Care (RTHC) program

  Russia

  tuberculosis work

  Voices of the Voiceless and

  See also General Hospital following earthquake; specific individuals; Zanmi Lasante

  Partners In Health/Rwanda

  aid to Haiti

  hospital in Burera district

  Inshuti Mu Buzima

  solar power and

  work in

  Pauyo, Thierry

  Penette-Kedar, Maryse

  Penn, Sean

  Peru

  cholera and

  tuberculosis and

  Pierre, Claire

  background

  Cange graduation celebration and

  Cange trip

  Cuban-trained Haitian doctors and

  day of earthquake

  Dominican Republic conference

  earthquake aftermath and

  elections and

  family of

  IHRC and

  Miami Herald article

  one-year anniversary and

  return to Haiti

  USNS Comfort and

  Pierre-Louis, Michèle

  background

  Farmer and

  Global Fund/AIDS and

  investors’ conference and

  “natural” disasters and

  Pitts, Byron

  Plater-Zyberk, Elizabeth

  Pluviose, Rose Sherline

  Polman, Linda

  Port-au-Prince

  description

  “kidnapping capital of the world,”

  population

  rumors of insecurity/effects

  Post-Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA), Action Plan for National Recovery and Development of Haiti

  participants

  role

  Powell, Colin

  Préval, René

  1995 election and

  2006 election and

  cholera outbreak and

  criticism of

  day of earthquake

  democratic elections and

  donors’ conference, New York

  earthquake aftermath and

  Farmer as diplomat and

  meeting in Canada and

  one-year anniversary and

  Sarkozy and

  Price, Lenore

  Price-Mars, Jean

  Prosper, Anany Gretchko

  Puccetti, Jen

  Radio Haiti

  Radlinski, Susan

  Ratterman, Walt

  Raymonville, Maxi

  reconstruction. See Haitian recovery

  recovery. See Haitian recovery; Rwandan recovery

  Red Cross

  beginnings

  earthquake and

  General Hospital and

  hurricanes in Haiti

  reforestation in Haiti

  Cange

  need for

  See also def
orestation in Haiti

  Réjouit, Renold

  relief effort for Haiti

  airport and

  amount pledged/delivered

  children’s toys

  coordinating airport

  coordination difficulties

  criticism

  description

  difficulties using resources

  goodwill alone and

  language and

  Miami and

  military and

  planes/plane loans

  public sector and

  statistics on

  taxis story

  See also health care following earthquake; NGOs and Haiti; specific individuals; specific meetings; specific organizations

  Remillard, Brian

  “Republic of NGOs,”

  Rhatigan, Joe

  Richert, Hannah

  Right to Health Care (RTHC) program

  Rivard, Gilles

  Romero, Carmen

  Roosevelt, Eleanor

  Roosevelt, Franklin Delano

  Rosenberg, Naomi

  background

  earthquake account

  transnational patient transfers and

  Rumsfeld, Donald

  Russell, John H.

  Russia and Partners In Health

  Rwanda

  aid to Haiti

  Bill Clinton and

  cholera and

  ending violence

  genocide and

  Haiti comparison

  Haitian community in

  Haitian students and

  Ministry of Health

  resources before/after genocide

  See also Partners In Health/ Rwanda; specific individuals

  Rwandan Patriotic Front

  Rwandan recovery

  accused/guilty and justice

  Clinton/Clinton Foundation and

  Congo contrast

  democracy and

  description

  economy

  education

  ethnic division and

  fighting corruption

  gacaca courts and

  gender equity

  humanitarian aid and

  imidugudu and

  Itorero and

  Kigali

  land/property claims and

  microfinance

  as model

  public sector and

  public sector/NGOs and

  public works jobs

  resiliency and

  Rwandans in Congo and

  Rwandans returning

  security and

  surviving genocide architects and

  taxes and

  Vision 2020,

  women’s empowerment

  See also specific individuals

  Ryan, Ed

  Sachs, Jeff

  AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria programs

  background

  blocked loans and

  cholera outbreak and

  Farmer’s UN team and

  Sachs, Sonia

  Sack, David

  Saint-Jean Bosco church fire

  Saint Trinity Cathedral

  Sampson, Chris

  Sanchez-Sosa, Ricardo

  Sarkozy, Nicolas

  Saussy, Haun

  Schwartz, Timothy

  background

  earthquake account

  on foreign aid to Haiti

  Scientologists

  Sedky, Jéhane

 

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