Eber, Elk
Eberl, Irmfried
Ebermannstadt
Economics, Reich Ministry of
economy
Edelstein, Jakob
Edelweiss Pirates (gang)
Eden, Anthony
Eder, river
education see schools; universities
Education, Reich Ministry of
Edward, King
Egk, Werner
Eglfing-Haar asylum
Egypt
Eichmann, Adolf
deportation of Jews from incorporated territories
and development of genocidal policy
at Wannsee Conference (1942)
implementation of ‘final solution’
establishment of Auschwitz
and Jakob Edelstein
on total numbers of Jews killed
deportation of Jews from Western Europe
deportation of Jews from Hungary
escape to Latin America
trial and execution
Eicke, Theodor
Eighth Army
Eimann, Kurt
Einsiedel, Heinrich von
Eisenhower, Dwight.
El Alamein
Elbe, river
Elbeuf
Elbrus, Mount
elections
Eli’ˇ, Alois
Elizabeth, Tsarina of Russia
Elser, Georg
emigration
of Jews
Jews banned from
Emmendingen
Emperor of Atlantis, The (opera)
encephalitis
Endre, L’szlo
Engel, Gerhard
English Channel
Entailed Farms
epilepsy
Erfurt
Erika S. (diarist)
Eritrea
Erlangen
Essen
Estonia
Eternal Jew, The (film)
Ethiopia
ethnic Germans
Self-Protection militia
population transfer programmes
expelled from Eastern Europe
eugenics
‘euthanasia action’
evacuation, evacuees
Evangelical Church
Evers, Hannelore
exchange rates
extermination camps see also Auschwitz; Belzec; Chelmno; Sobibor; Treblinka
fascism
in Norway
in Spain
in Britain
in Italy
in Romania
in Croatia
in Bulgaria
in Vichy France
in Hungary
see also anti-fascism
Faulhaber, Cardinal Michael
Fegelein, Hermann
Felber, Hans
Feuchtwanger, Lion
Fieseler (aircraft company)
Filipovi’, Father
films, cinema
‘final solution’
centrality to history of Third Reich at war
development of
public knowledge of see also Jews
Finance Ministry, Prussian
Finance Ministry, Reich
Finland
war with Soviet Union (’Winter War’, 1940)
and German invasion of Soviet Union
and extermination of Jews
deportation of Jews from
Jewish population
Red Army attacks (June 1944)
Finn, Mishka
First World War
formation of Polish state after
League of Nations plebiscites after
exchange of minority populations between Turkey and Greece after
‘stab-in-the-back’ myth
German naval failings
burning of Louvain university library
trench warfare
Battle of Verdun
Armistice
collapse of German home front
Battle of the Marne
Jewish veterans
reparations
loans
see also Peace Settlement (1919); Versailles, Treaty of
Fischer, Fritz
Fischer, Horst
flak (ground-to-air fire)
Flanders
Flensburg
Florstedt, Hermann
Flossenb̈rg concentration camp
flying bombs
Foch, Marshal Ferdinand
Food Ministry, Reich
food shortages see also nutrition; rationing
Ford, Henry
Fordon
Foreign Office, German
and planned removal of Jews from Reich
receives reports of Task Forces’ massacres
and extermination of Jews
and opposition to Nazis
Forster, Albert
Fort(Kovno)
Fossoli
Four-Year Plan, Office of the
France
and German invasion of Poland
Hitler’s ‘peace offer’ to
declaration of war on Germany
rearmament
German invasion
Dunkirk evacuation
German advance south
descent into chaos
signing of Armistice
partition
sinking of ships at Mers-el-K’bir
deportation of Jews from
resistance
empire
sequestration of equipment and materials
exports to Germany
German control of industry
‘occupation costs’
and the ‘New Order’
aircraft production
rationing
French civilian workers in Germany
political prisoners in concentration camps
administration of occupied zone
antisemitism
anti-Jewish measures
Free French movement
rescue of Jews
confiscation of artworks
Allied Normandy landings
postwar use of German military technological expertise
see also Vichy France
Franciscans
Franco, Francisco
Franconia
Frank, Anne
Frank, Hans
General Governor of occupied Poland
Reich Commissioner for Justice
and Germanization programmes
suppression of Polish culture and education
undermined by Kr̈ger
corruption
and food shortages
and mass deportations
establishment of Warsaw ghetto
and Hess’s mission to Britain
and extermination of Jews
crudity of language
and Hans Pfitzner
and looting of artworks
trial and execution
Frank, Karl Hermann
Frankfurt
Frankfurt Newspaper (Frankfurter Zeitung)
Frankfurt School of sociology
Frankfurt University
Frederick the Great, King of Prussia
Free Corps
Freemasons
Freiburg University
Freisler, Roland
French Foreign Legion
Freud, Sigmund
Frick, Wilhelm
Fritsche, Hans
Fromm, Friedrich
Fulda Bishops’ Conference
Funk, Walther
Furtẅngler, Wilhelm
Gab’ik, Jozef
Gable, Clark
Galen, Clemens August von
Galen, Helene von
Galicia
Galland, Adolf
Gamelin, Maurice
gangs
Gardelegen
Garsden (Gargzdai)
gas chambers
mobile
used for killing mental patients
construction
technology redeployed f
or extermination camps in east
at Auschwitz
at Belzec
dismantled
gas warfare
Gatow
Gaulle, Charles de
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
Gdynia (Gdingen)
Gebhardt, Karl
Gelsenkirchen
General Government (occupied Polish territories)
as proving-ground for Nazi racial policies
labour conscription
Germanization programmes
ethnic German population transfer programmes
bribery and corruption in
black markets
disintegration of Polish society
Jewish population
deportation of Jews into
establishment of ghettos
Gypsies deported to
extermination of Jews
General Plan for the East
Geneva Convention (1929)
Genghis Khan
Genshagen
George, Stefan
Gerhard M. (stormtrooper)
German Academy
German Christians
German Economic Enterprise (Deutscher Wirtschaftsbetrieb)
German Ethnic List
German General Paper
‘German greeting’
‘German Housing Aid’
German Labour Front
German language
German Race, Reich Commissioner for the Strengthening of
German Research Community
German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact (1939)
‘German Weekly Survey’ (Deutscher Wochenschau)
Germanization programmes
Germany
Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact (1939)
popular support for invasion of Poland
labour shortages
food shortages
anti-Jewish measures
rationing
murder of handicapped
hatred for British
Allied bombing raids
popular reaction to invasion of Soviet Union
deportation of Jews from
remnants of Jewish community organizations destroyed
deployment of foreign workers
war economy
women in workforce
fragmentation of government
public knowledge of Jewish genocide
‘total war’ labour-saving measures
popular reaction to Hitler’s death and German defeat
postwar division
denazification
postwar cultural life
reunification
see also East Germany; Weimar Republic; West Germany
Germany Must Perish (Kaufman)
Gerron, Kurt
Gersdorff, Rudolf-Christoph von
Gerstein, Kurt
Gestapo (Geheime Staatspolizei; Secret State Police)
and creation of Reich Security Head Office
atrocities in Poland
rise in Jewish cases at beginning of war
and ‘euthanasia action’ programme
arrest of priests
and assassination attempt on Hitler (November 1939)
in North Africa
and deportation of Jews
dissolution of Jewish Culture League
searches of Jews’ Houses
arrest of perpetrators of anti-Soviet
exhibition bomb attack (May 1942)
classification of Soviet prisoners of war
and escapes from foreign labour camps
arrests for ‘Communism and Marxism’
in France
in Holland
torture of British airmen
arrest of homosexuals
and denunciations for ‘defeatist statements’
raids on dance-halls
arrest of Hungarian Jews
and July 1944 bomb plot
execution of looters
mass arrests and executions in final days of Reich
ghettos
in Poland
in Romania
in occupied east
Gibraltar
Giese, Hans-Albert
Giessen
Glasgow
Gleiwitz
Glina
Globocnik, Odilo
Glorious (aircraft-carrier)
Gl̈cks, Richard
Gneisenau (battleship)
Goebbels, Magda
Goebbels, Paul Joseph
estimates numbers of ethnic Germans killed in Poland
on Jewish labour schemes
and ‘euthanasia action’ programme
and assassination attempt on Hitler (November 1939)
and German advance through Belgium
and Hess’s mission to Britain
and invasion of Soviet Union
diaries
winter clothes for troops campaign
on ‘reign of terror’ of Croats
propaganda against ‘Jewish world conspiracy’
and deportation of Jews
visits Vilna ghetto
and development of genocidal policy
and bomb attack on anti-Soviet exhibition (May 1942)
steps up antisemitic propaganda
and the ‘New Order’
regarded as ‘socialist’
and trial of Herschel Grynszpan
and Battle of Stalingrad (1942-43)
‘total war’ initiative
and bombing raids on German cities
fails to persuade Hitler to visit bombed cities
and Hitler’s increasing withdrawal from public affairs
ignores Churches’ complaints
propaganda against Red Army atrocities
purpose of wartime propaganda
gains complete control over propaganda
restrictions on theatre
feature films
use of radio broadcasts for propaganda
and Richard Strauss
and war artists
and closure of universities
and July 1944 bomb plot
and bombing raids on Britain
and threat of German annihilation
refuses to admit defeat
last days in the bunker
suicide
in Hitler’s Political Testament
Fritzsche tried as substitute
see also Propaganda Ministry
Goerdeler, Carl
gold
dental fillings
G̈ring, Hermann
and occupation of Poland
doubts about war with Britain and France
boasts of air force’s capabilities
at signing of French Armistice
and Hess’s mission to Britain
on aim of war against Soviet Union
at ‘Wolf’s Lair’
and Hitler’s plans for occupied Soviet Union
in charge of Jewish policy
and development of genocidal policy
crudity of language
and implementation of ‘final solution’
and Fritz Todt
and Speer
downgrading of authority over economy
and armaments production
and the ‘New Order’
and labour mobilization schemes
and Battle of Stalingrad (1942-43)
morphine addiction
popular anger at
declining influence
anti-Christian policies
art collecting
rivalry with Goebbels
and Hitler’s refusal to surrender
leaves Berlin
house arrest
imprisonment and suicide
G̈ring, Matthias
Gort, John, Lord
Gotha
Gothic lettering
G̈ttingen
Gottschalk, Joachim
GPU (anti-Bolshevik film)
Graf, Willi
Grafeneck
/>
Grandi, Dino
graphite
Grawitz, Ernst-Robert
Graz
Great German Art Exhibition
‘Great German Reich’ (Grossdeutsches Reich)
Great Love, The (film)
Greece
exchange of minority populations with Turkey
Italian invasion
internees in North African labour camps
German invasion and occupation
Bulgarian annexation of territory
deportation of Jews from
administration during occupation
resistance
Ancestral Heritage expeditions
withdrawal of German forces
Greifswald
Greiser, Arthur
Gr̈ber, Conrad
Grojanowski, Jakow
Groscotta
Groscurth, Helmuth
Gross-Rosen concentration camp
Grozny
Grynszpan, Herschel
Guderian, Heinz
Guernica
Guertler, William
Gulags
Gumbinnen
G̈nsche, Otto
G̈rtner, Franz
Gustav, King of Sweden
Gutzeit, Kurt
Gypsies
Nazi policy towards
deportation of
‘mixed-race’ Gypsies
massacres of
in Croatia
in Serbia
in Austria
in Auschwitz
in’d’ ghetto
barred from public air-raid shelters
racial assessment programme
extermination of
black triangle badge
medical experimentation on
Haakon, King of Norway
Haberstock, Karl
H’cha, Emil
Hadamar
Haeften, Hans-Bernd von
Haeften, Werner von
Ḧfner, August
Hague, The
Hague Convention (1907)
Hahn, Otto
Halder, Franz
Chief of Army General Staff
and mass executions in Poland
opposition to Hitler
and Manstein
and planned invasion of Britain
and invasion of Soviet Union
and treatment of Russian prisoners of war
concern at progress of war in Soviet Union
and concerns over arms production
dismissed
supports crusade against Soviet Union
imprisonment
Halifax, Edward, Lord
Halle
Hamburg
embarkation centres
deportation of Jews from
foreign workers
shipyards
hotels and restaurants
bombing of
provision of air-raid shelters
dance-halls
resistance groups
Hamburg State Archive
Hamilton, Duke of
Hamm
Hammerstein-Equord, Kurt von
handicapped
emptying of asylums
plans to eliminate ‘degenerates’
sterilization programmes
‘euthanasia action’ programme
killing centres
murdered in occupied east
Hanke, Karl
Hannur
Hanover
Hanssen, Kurt-Walter
Harlan, Veit
Harnack, Arvid
Harnack, Falk
The Third Reich at War Page 117