Lux et tenebris, 8.1, 8.2
Sol de justicia, 8.1, 8.2
P.r mober la lengua de otro modo
P.r q.e sabía hacer ratones
Inquisition Scene, 9.1, 9.2
intaglio printing
Interior of a Prison, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3
intonaco
Inza, Joaquín
Iriarte, Bernardo de, 2.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3
Isabel, empress
Isabel II, queen of Spain, 9.1, 10.1
Isabella Farnese, queen of Spain, 3.1, 4.1
Isla, José
Italian sketchbook
Italy, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 6.1, 8.1, 9.1
ivory painting
Jay, John
Jesuits, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 7.1, 9.1, 10.1
Jews, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 7.1, 9.1
José I, king of Spain, 5.1, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8, 8.9, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5
Josephine, empress of France
Jovellanos, Gaspar Melchor de, 1.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 9.1
Goya’s friendship with, 3.1, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 7.1
as reformer, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2
Juan Antonio Llorente, 9.1, 9.2
Judith and Holofernes, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3
Juliá, Asensio, 2.1, 6.1, 6.2
Julie, queen of Spain
Junot, Andoche
Junta de la Real Compañia de Filipinas
Junta of the Philippines, 9.1, 9.2
Justa, Saint, 1.1, 9.1
Kamen, Henry
Klingender, F. D.
Knife Grinder, The, 8.1, 8.2
Kuntz, Taddeo
Lacour, Pierre
Lafuenta Ferrari, Enrique
Lalemant, Gabriel
Lancaster, count of
Lanuza, Juan de
Lardizábal, Miguel de
Last Communion of St. Joseph Calasanz, The, 9.1, 9.2
Last Judgement (Michelangelo)
Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent
León, battle of
Leonardo da Vinci, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 10.1, 10.2
Lerma, duke of
Lewis, Matthew
Licht, Fred
Lindsay, Norman
line etching
lithography, 10.1, 10.2
Llorente, Juan Antonio, 1.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3
Locke, John
López y Portaña, Vicente, 2.1, 2.2, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 10.1
Louis XIV, king of France, 2.1, 8.1
Louis XVI, king of France, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1, 7.2
Louis XVIII, king of France
Louisiana
lower classes, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1
see also pueblo
Lubbock, Tom
Luis María, Don
Luther, Martin
Luz, María de la, 5.1, 5.2
Luzán, Juan
Luzán y Martínez, José
McAuliffe, Anthony
Madhouse, The, 4.1, 4.2
Madrazo, Pedro de
Madrid:
in Goya’s day
in Los desastres de la guerra, 8.1, 8.2
Madrid Album, plates
23
82
84 San Fernando ¡como hilan!, 7.1, 7.2
86 Buen sacerdote, ¿dónde se ha celebrado?, 5.1, 5.2
89 El abogado, 7.1, 7.2
90 Nobia., 5.1, 5.2
91
Madrid Economic Society, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2
Maella, Mariano, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1
Máiquez, Isidoro, 1.1, 4.1, 4.2
Maja, 3.1
Maja and Celestina on the Balcony, 9.1, 9.2
majas, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 6.1
aristocratic, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3
in Caprichos, 6.1, 6.2
in Goya’s paintings, 1.1, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1
in Goya’s tapestry designs, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4
majos, 1.1, 1.2, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1
aristocratic
in Goya’s paintings, 4.1, 8.1, 8.2, 10.1, 10.2
in Goya’s tapestry designs, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9
Majo sentado con espada, Un, 3.1
Making Powder in the Sierra de Tardienta, 8.1, 8.2
Making Shot in the Sierra de Tardienta, 8.1, 8.2
Mallén, José
Mamelukes, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 9.1
Manet, Éduouard, 2.1, 2.2, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1
Manrique de Zúñiga, Don Manuel Osorio, 4.1, 4.2
Mantegna, Andrea
Manuel Godoy, Duke of Alcudia, Prince of the Peace, 7.1, 7.2
Maragato, El (Pedro Pinero), 7.1, 7.2, 7.3
Maria Amalia, queen of Spain
María Cristina, queen of Spain
María Josefa de la Soledad, duquesa de Osuna, o La condesa duquesa de Benavente, 4.1, 4.2
María Luisa of Parma, queen of Spain, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 7.1, 9.1
portraits of, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.1, 9.1
reputed lovers of, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4
vanity of, 3.1, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2
María Luisa of Savoy, queen of Spain
María Teresa de Borbón y Vallabriga, see Chinchón, condesa de
María Teresa de Borbón y Vallabriga, 4.1, 4.2
María Teresa de Vallabriga, 4.1, 4.2
Marie-Antoinette, queen of France, 4.1, 7.1
Martín, Juan (El Empecinado)
Martincho, 9.1, 9.2
Martínez, Sebastián, 2.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 10.1
Mary in the House of Martha
Masefield, John
Massacre in Korea (Picasso)
Mastroleo, Giuseppe
Matheron, Laurent, 2.1, 2.2, 5.1, 10.1
May, Phil
Medinaceli, dukes of
Melancholia (Dürer)
Meléndez, Luis, 5.1, 7.1
Melón, Juan Antonio
Menander
Mendieta, María Vicenta, 6.1, 7.1
Mendizabal laws, 2.1, 5.1
Mengs, Anton Raphael, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 10.1
Goya supported by, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2
as neoclassicist, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 8.1
meninas, Las (Velázquez), 4.1, 7.1, 9.1
Mexico
Michelangelo Buonarroti, 2.1, 8.1
Milkmaid of Bordeaux, 2.1, 10.1, 10.2
Miracle of St. Anthony of Padua, The, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3
Miranda del Castanar, count of
Miseries of War (Callot)
Modernism, 1.1, 2.1, 9.1
Molière, 3.1, 4.1
Mona Lisa (Leonardo)
monarchy, absolute, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2
Montehermoso, marquis of
Montesquieu, 1.1, 3.1
Montijo, conde de, 7.1, 7.2
Moors, see Arabs, Spanish
Moratín, Leandro Fernández de, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4
Moratín, Nicolás Fernández de, 9.1, 9.2
Morillo, Pablo
Motín d’Aranjuez, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2
Motín d’Esquilache (Esquilache Mutiny; Hat and Cloak Revolt), 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 3.1, 4.1
Muguiro, Juan Bautista de
Murat, Joaquim, grandduke of Berg, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.1
Murillo, Bartolomé Esteban, 4.1, 5.1, 9.1
Muslims, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 9.1
Mutis, José Celestino
Naked Maja, The (film)
Naked Maja, The (Goya), 1.1, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 9.1
Naples, princess of
Naples, queen of
Napoleon I, emperor of France, 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 3.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4
caricatures of
Napoleonic Code, 8.1, 9.1
Nelson, Horatio
Neoclassicism, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 4.1,
4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 6.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 9.1, 9.2
Newton, Sir Isaac
Newton’s Cenotaph (Boullée)
Nightmare (Fuseli)
nobility, 4.1, 7.1, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2
land ownership of, 3.1, 4.1, 7.1
No sabe lo que hace, 9.1, 9.2
nudes, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 7.1, 9.1
Olavide, Pablo de
“Old Man on a Swing” (drawing), 10.1, 10.2
“Old Man on a Swing” (etching), 10.1, 10.2
Old Masters, 1.1, 2.1, 4.1
Olympia (Manet)
Omulryan, Ignacio
Oñate, Juan de
Order of Carlos III, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1, 9.1
Orry, count Jean
Osuna, María Josefa de la Soledad Alonso-Pimentel y Téllez-Giron, duchess of, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2
Osuna, Pedro de Alcántara, duke of, 4.1, 4.2
Osuna family, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 8.1
Owen, Wilfred
Palafox y Melci, José, 1.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4
Palomino, Antonio
Pan y toros
Parasol, The, 4.1, 4.2
parcas, Las, 10.1, 10.2
Pardo, El, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1
Paret y Alcázar, Luis, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2
Pass with a Cape, 4.1, 4.2
Pasture, The, or Sorting the Bulls
Peñafiel, Pedro de Alcántara, see Osuna, Pedro de Alcántara, duke of
Peninsular War, 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 9.6, 10.1
Pepita (mistress of José I)
Percier, Charles, 5.1, 5.2
Peru, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2
Pestalozzi, Johann
petimetres, petimetras, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 6.1, 6.2
Philippines
Picasso, Pablo, 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 4.1, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1
Picnic on the Banks of the Manzanares
Piero della Francesca
Pignatelli, Ramón de, 4.1, 7.1
Pilgrimage of San Isidro, The, 2.1, 2.2, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3
Piranesi, Giambattista, 2.1, 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3
Pius XII, Pope
Placing the Banderillas
Plato
Pollock, Jackson
Pope, Alexander
populacho, 2.1, 8.1, 10.1
Portrait of Francisco Bayeu
Portrait of Ramón de la Cruz
portraits:
mirror
Spanish tradition of
see also specific works
Portugal, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5
Poussin, Nicolas, 2.1, 8.1
Power of the Spanish Monarchy, The (Tiepolo), 3.1, 3.2
Prado Museum, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1
Praed, W. M.
Presentation of the Virgin at the Temple (Buffet)
Príncipe Pío, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2
prints, 6.1, 7.1
English, 2.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 10.1
Procession of Flagellants
proofs, 6.1, 6.2
Prussia
pueblo, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2
see also lower classes
Puerto Rico, 4.1, 9.1
Puvis de Chavannes, Pierre
Queen María Luisa Mounted on Marcial, 7.1, 7.2
Quevedo y Villegas, Francisco de, 3.1, 6.1
Quinta del Sordo (“Deaf Man’s House”), 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 7.1, 7.2, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7
Quintana, Manuel José
Radcliffe, Ann
Raimondi, Marcantonio
Rake’s Progress, The (Hogarth)
Raphael, 2.1, 4.1
Rauschenberg, Robert
realism, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 9.1
Rembrandt, 2.1, 6.1, 9.1
Renaissance, 8.1, 8.2
Renato, king of Sicily
Rendezvous, The
Renoir, Pierre Auguste, 2.1, 6.1
Reuter, Anna
Reynolds, Sir Joshua, 2.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2
Ribera, Jusepe de, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 4.1
Riego y Núñez, Rafael de, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2
Ripa, Cesare
Robert, Hubert
Rocafort, Tomás
Roche, Michael, 10.1, 10.2
Rococo, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 8.1
Rodríguez, Ventura, 2.1, 3.1
Rojas, Fernando de
Romana, marquis de la
Roman Catholic Church, 1.1, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1
in Caprichos
Holy Office of, see Inquisition
as landowner, 3.1, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2
power of, in Spain, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2
Romanticism, 2.1, 4.1, 8.1, 10.1
Romero, Francisco
Romero, José Manuel
Romero, Pedro, 4.1, 9.1, 9.2
Romney, George, 4.1, 5.1
Rosa, Salvator
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1
Rout of San Romano (Uccello)
Rowlandson, Thomas, 2.1, 6.1
Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San
Fernando, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 8.1, 8.2, 10.1
Royal Order of Spain, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2
Royal Palace, Madrid, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3
Royal Tapestry Factory of Santa Bárbara, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 5.1, 7.1
Rubens, Peter Paul, 1.1, 1.2, 4.1, 8.1, 8.2, 10.1
Rufina, Saint, 1.1, 9.1
Ruskin, John, 2.1, 6.1
Russell, John
Russia, 3.1, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2
Saavedra, Francisco de
Sabatini, Francisco
Sabbath-Asmodeus, 10.1, 10.2
Sacrifice to Pan, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3
Sacrifice to Vesta, 2.1, 2.2
Sade, Marquis de, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3
sainetes, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 7.1
St. Bernardino of Siena Preaching before King Alonso V of Aragón, 4.1, 4.2
St. Francis of Borgia at the Deathbed of an Impenitent, 4.1, 4.2
St. Isidro’s Meadow, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3
Salamanca, battle of, 8.1, 8.2
Salas, Don Juan de
San Antón Abad
San Antonio de la Florida, 1.1, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 10.1
San Carlos, duke of
San Fernando, duke of
San Francisco el Grande, 4.1, 4.2
San Juan, Santiago
Sanlúcar Album, 5.1, 6.1
“Young woman pulling up her stocking”, 5.1, 5.2
San Martín, General
Santa María del Pilar, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 6.1
Santander
Santas Justa y Rufina, Las, 9.1, 9.2
Sargent, John Singer
Sarmiento, Padre
satire, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1, 9.1
Saturn Devouring His Son, 2.1, 6.1, 7.1, 10.1, 10.2
Sayre, Eleanor, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1
Scene from “The Forcibly Bewitched, A”
Scherzi di fantasia (Tiepolo), 3.1, 3.2, 5.1
Schubart, Herman de
Science
“Seated maja and majo”, 10.1, 10.2
Second of May, 1808/Charge of the Mamelukes, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3
Self-portrait, 9.1, 9.2
Self-Portrait (Mengs)
Self-portrait in the Studio
self-portraits, 2.1, 3.1, 5.1, 6.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2
Self-portrait with Dr. Arrieta, 10.1, 10.2
Sevilla Cathedral
Shakespeare, William, 2.1, 4.1, 8.1
Sherman, William Tecumseh
Shipwreck, The, 4.1, 4.2
Showing of the Infant Jesus to the Shepherds (Buffet)
Sixtus IV, Pope
Sketchbook A, see Sanlúcar Album
Sketchbook
B, see Madrid Album
Smith, Adam
Soane, John
Soft Construction with Boiled Beans (Dalí), 10.1, 10.2
Soult, Nicolas-Jean de Dieu
South America, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 10.1
Spain, 4.1, 9.1
agrarian land reform in, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2
art in, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3
colonies of, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2
Constitutions of, see Constitution
culture of reproduction in
education in, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 5.1, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3
industry in, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1
literature in, 3.1, 3.2
modernization of, 7.1, 9.1
Napoleonic wars in, see Peninsular War
nationalism in, 3.1, 3.2, 8.1
Spell, The, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3
Spinners, The (Velázquez)
Spring or The Flower Gatherers, 4.1, 4.2
Squillaci, Leopoldo de Gregorio, marquis de, see Esquilache, Leopoldo Gregorio, marqués de
Steele, Richard
Stein, Gertrude
still lifes
Still Life with Cardoon (Cotán)
Stone Guest, The
Straw Man, The, 4.1, 4.2
Strolling Players, The
Stubbs, George
Sueño de unos hombres que se nos comían, 6.1, 6.2
Sueños, see Disparates
Suerte de varas, 9.1, 9.2
Sureda, Bartolomé
Surrealism, 1.1, 9.1, 10.1
Swift, Jonathan, 4.1, 6.1
Swing, The
Symmons, Sarah
Talleyrand Perigord, Charles Maurice de
tapestries, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 7.1, 10.1, 10.2
Tauromaquia, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 9.1, 10.1
publication of
Tauromaquia, plates:
1 Módo con que los antiguos españoles cazaban los toros a caballo en el campo, 9.1, 9.2
2 Otro modo de cazar a pie, 9.1, 9.2
3
6 Los moros hacen otro capeo en plaza con su albornoz
7
10 Carlo V lanceando un toro en la plaza Valladolid, 9.1, 9.2
15
16
18 “The daring of Martincho in the Zaragoza bullring”
19 Otro locura suya en la misma plaza, 9.1, 9.2
20 Ligereza y atrevimiento de Juanito Apiñani en la plaza de Madrid, 9.1, 9.2
21 Desgracias acaecidas en el tendido de la plaza de Madrid, y muerte del alcalde de Torrejón, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3
22
23
24 El mismo Ceballos montado sobre otro toro quiebra rejones en la plaza de Madrid, 9.1, 9.2
27
29
30 Pedro Romero matando a toro parado, 9.1, 9.2
Goya Page 49