Gorgias, orator, 170
Gorgus, benefactor of Samian exiles, 195
Grote, George, 242
Harpagus, Median general, 61–64
Harpalus, Macedonian general, 267
Hermocrates, Syracusan politician, 267
Hermon, runaway slave, 145, 146
Herodotus, 267
Hesiod, 151, 180
Hicetas, tyrant of Leontini, 73
Hieron, tyrant of Syracuse, 86–88, 171
Hipparchus, victim of ostracism, 138
Hippias, sophist, 170
Hippias, tyrant of Athens, 267
Hippocrates, tyrant of Gela, 65
Hipponax, poet, 267
Histiaeus, tyrant of Miletus, 267
Homer, 154, 168, 169, 172–74, 181–82, 197
Hyperbolus, victim of ostracism, 140, 268
Iphicrates, mercenary, 178
Isagoras, politician, 268
Isocrates, speechwriter, 24, 26, 120, 127, 175–76
Laomedon, legendary king of Troy, 180
Leosthenes, general, 190
Leotychidas II, king of Sparta, 268
Lysander, general, 188
Lysias, speechwriter, 32–33, 160, 163–64, 184, 268
Lysippus, sculptor, 171
Mausolus, Persian satrap, 77–78
Megacles, politician, 124
Menelaus, 18, 25
Menemachus, Lydian exile, 27
Mentes, lord of the Taphians, 172
Miltiades the Younger, general, 268
Minnion, benefactor of Samians, 195
Nausicaä, princess, 119, 134
Nausithoüs, king of the Phaeacians, 59
Niceratus, metic, 160
Nicias, general, 143, 163–64
Odysseus, 17–18, 42, 48–49, 53, 59, 117, 119, 128, 134, 154, 167, 173, 180–82
Oedipus, 13, 21, 23, 120, 126–27, 170
Orestes, mythological fugitive, 118, 137
Orestes, Thessalian prince, 268
Parthenopaeus, mythological metic, 163
Patroclus, fugitive, 17, 18, 133
Pausanias, Spartan regent, 124
Pausanias II, king of Sparta, 268
Peleus, host of fugitives, 132, 133
Perdiccas, Macedonian general, 196
Perdiccas II, king of Macedon, 67
Pericles, 7, 32, 97, 106, 108–9, 158, 164
Phalaecus, fugitive, 145
Pharnabazus, Persian satrap, 144, 227, 265
Phidias, sculptor, 171, 268
Philip II, king of Macedon, 22, 82, 84, 98, 128, 194
Philistus, historian, 269
Phoenix, fugitive, 18, 27, 132
Pindar, poet, 32, 87
Pisander, politician, 269
Pisistratus, Athenian tyrant, 38, 175, 269
Pleistoanax, Spartan king, 269
Polycrates, tyrant of Samos, 227
Polycritus, physician, 168–69
Polyneices, mythological exile, 21, 22–23, 27, 29
Poseidon, 59, 115, 122, 147, 180
Powell, Enoch, 3–5, 14
Priam, king of Troy, 48, 119, 133, 134
Protagoras, sophist, 170
Ptolemy I Soter, king of Egypt, 81
Pythagoras, philosopher, 25, 269
Pythodorus, general, 269
Romulus, king of Rome, 114
Socrates, 28
Solon, 5, 20, 127, 154-55
Sostratus, merchant, 172–73
Teles, philosopher, 27
Thatcher, Margaret, 5, 207
Themistocles, 27, 66–67, 01, 105, 119–20, 140–42
Theoclymenus, seer, 119, 133
Theognis, poet, 19, 269
Theron, tyrant of Acragas, 88
Theseus, legendary king of Athens, 29, 147
Thrasybulus, politician, 270
Thrasybulus, tyrant of Syracuse, 88, 95, 165
Thrasymachus, sophist, 170
Thucydides, historian, 6–8, 135
Thucydides, son of Melesias, 270
Timaea, queen of Sparta, 143
Timaeus, historian, 270
Timoleon, general, 69, 71–74, 87, 112
Timotheus, actor, 170
Tissaphernes, Persian satrap, 143
Tlepolemus, fugitive, 18, 38, 131–32
Tyrtaeus, poet, 18–20
Vergil, xx, 4, 15, 53, 58
Xanthippus, politician, 270
Xenophanes, philosopher, 270
Xenophon, mercenary, 177–78, 270
Xerxes, king of Persia, 22, 100
Zeus, 17, 20, 77, 121, 126, 129, 131, 147, 151, 191
Zeus Hikesios, 118
Zeus Xenios, 129, 134
INDEX OF PLACE NAMES
Acarnania, 37, 128
Acharnae, 107
Acragas (map 2), 110–11
Acropolis (Athens), 102, 105, 108, 124, 148, 166, 183
Aegina (map 5), 24, 66, 91, 101, 124, 168, 171, 173
Aetna, 70, 73, 87–88
Alalia (map 1), 62–63
Aleian Plain, 131
Alexandria, 56
Al-Mina, 210
Amisus, 244
Amphipolis, 53, 55, 98
Anactorium (figure 4), 36
Andros, 55, 245
Antirhion, 32
Apollonia, 39, 152
Arcadia, 74–77, 83, 163, 176, 178, 192
Argolid, 36, 91, 189
Argos (map 3, figure 13), 21, 23, 68, 80, 95, 119, 126, 129, 131, 138, 140–42, 163
Ascra, 151
Astacus, 245
Athens (maps 6 and 7, figure 10), 5, 7–8, 13, 20, 24, 26–27, 49, 55, 66–68, 78, 90–96, 98, 100–108, 110, 117, 120–21, 124–29, 132, 136, 138, 140, 142–44, 146–49, 152–53, 155–62, 164–66, 168–71, 175–76, 183–84, 186–89, 195–96, 198–99
Attica, 3, 5, 36, 66, 93, 95, 100–101, 103–7, 122, 124, 128, 136, 139, 142–43, 148, 154–55, 157, 159, 162, 183
Bactria, 179
Black Sea, 49, 51, 160–61, 177–78
Boeotia (map 3), 12, 22, 31, 74, 95, 100, 110, 151, 176, 188
Brea, 46, 245
Bricinniae, 94
Calauria, 122
Calpe Harbor, 179
Camarina (map 2, figure 11), 36, 69, 80, 86, 94, 112–13
Caria, 52, 77–78, 161
Carthage, 70, 73, 111, 153, 179
Carystus, 245
Casmenae, 36
Catania (map 2), 49, 69, 70, 87, 149
Cedreiae, 3
Chalcidice, 49, 54, 67–68, 92, 128
Chalcis, 35, 40, 55, 67, 95
Chersonese, Thracian, 38, 144
Citium, 157–58
Clazomenae, 57
Colophon, 39, 60, 85
Corcyra (map 7), 89–90, 120–21, 124, 140, 148
Corinth (map 3), 35–37, 40, 48–49, 66, 72–73, 88–92, 95, 100, 120–21, 166, 171
Corinth, Isthmus of, 105, 173, 190
Corsica, 62
Croton, 25
Cyme, 3, 151
Cyrene, 36, 40–41, 43, 45–46
Decelea, 94, 107, 143–44, 148–49, 166
Delos, 17, 25
Delphi (map 4), 38–41, 62, 89, 100, 145, 171
Doriscus, 182
Eion, 247
Elaious, 247
Elea (map 1), 63–64
Eleusis, 96, 144
Elis, 143
Emporium (Ampurias), 50
Ennea Hodoi, 53
Entella (map 2), 70, 179
Ephesus (map 7), 49, 57, 141, 171
Epidamnus (map 4), 89–90
Epidaurus, 170–71
Eretria, 35, 40
Euboea, island, 7, 8, 36, 93, 107, 122, 139
Euboea, town in Sicily, 69, 86
Euesperides, 187
Gela (maps 1 and 2, figure 8), 65, 69, 80, 86–87, 93–94, 110–13
Geraestus, 122, 139
Gravisca, 173
Halicarnassus, 77–78
Heraclea Pontica, 51, 179, 192
Himera (map 2), 80, 88, 99
Histiaea (figure 1), 3, 7–8
Hyccara, 3
Iasus, 3, 195
Imbros, 248
Incoronata, 50
Istros (figure 14), 160
Ithaca, 128, 133, 172, 174, 182
Ithome, Mount, 147, 185–87
Jerusalem, xix, 81
Kale Acte (map 1), 64
Larissa (figure 3), 35
Lemnos, 52, 248
Leontini (map 2), 49, 54, 69–70, 73, 87, 93–94, 111–13, 170
Lesbos, 19, 151, 168, 182
Leucas, 36, 39–40
Libya, 35, 45–46
Lindus, 87, 132
Macedonia, 8, 98, 164, 177, 179, 195
Magna Graecia, 36
Mantinea (map 3), 74–76, 178, 193
Megalê Hellas. See Magna Graecia
Megalopolis (map 3, figure 7), 13, 75–77, 187
Megara (map 4, figure 9), 35, 54, 92–93, 95, 149, 171
Megara Hyblaea (map 2), 42, 54, 69, 86
Megarid, 36, 92
Melos, 3, 98
Messana. See Zancle
Messene (map 3), 75, 147, 187
Messenia, 82, 88, 148, 185–88
Methone, 82
Methymna, 248
Miletus, 34–35, 48, 52, 137, 160
Naucratis, 212
Naupactus, 148, 186–87
Naxos, island (map 7), 84, 141, 249
Naxos, town in Sicily (map 2), 69–70, 87
Neapolis, 50, 249
Notion, 249
Oenoussae Islands, 61
Ogygia, 181
Olympia, 166, 171, 192
Olynthus, 67
Opis, 190
Palestine, 81
Pantalica, 49
Paros, 40
Peloponnese, 13, 30–31, 34, 74–77, 87, 101, 105, 115, 122, 127, 161, 186–87
Perachora, 116–17, 122
Phlius, 189
Phocaea, 35, 42, 50, 57, 60–64, 102
Phreatto, 136
Phthia, 132, 182
Piraeus (maps 5 and 6), 5, 95, 101–2, 106, 108–9, 136, 149, 159–62, 183, 188
Pithecusae, 36–37
Plataea, town in Boeotia, 3, 22, 24, 91–92, 98, 105, 110, 120, 127–28, 184–85
Platea, island off coast of Libya, 46
Policoro. See Siris
Posidonia (map 1), 51, 62–63
Potidaea, 249
Rhegium (map 1), 62, 65, 187
Rhion, 32
Rhodes (figure 12), 38, 131–32
Rome, xxi, 114
Salamis, island (map 5), 102, 104–5, 249
Salamis, straits of (map 5), 66–67
Samos, 68, 117, 128, 144, 168, 184, 192, 195–96
Scheria, 59, 119, 134
Scione, 3, 92, 98, 128
Scylace, 250–51
Scyros, 251
Scythia, 51, 58, 60
Sestus, 251
Sicily (map 2), 13, 35, 38, 42, 49, 52, 54, 64–65, 68–74, 81, 86, 93–94, 98, 110, 143, 162–63, 168, 171, 175, 179, 183, 187
Sicyon, 154, 171
Sinope, 48
Siris (map 1), 50, 60, 66–67
Smyrna, 34, 39, 61, 85
Sogdiana, 179
Sparta (map 3), 5, 13, 16, 18–19, 38, 51, 65, 68, 74–77, 79–80, 83, 91–92, 94–98, 109, 115–17, 120, 124, 129, 133, 140, 142–44, 148, 152, 164, 166, 171, 175–77, 184–89
Sunium, 122
Sybaris, 35, 50, 54, 165
Syracuse (map 1, figure 6), 5, 13, 35–36, 48–54, 68–74, 80, 86–87, 94, 99, 110, 112, 148, 153, 164, 166, 171, 176, 179
Taenarum, 115, 122, 147, 190
Taphus, 172
Taras, 50, 166
Tartessus, 42, 61
Tauromenium, 70
Tegea (map 3), 192–93
Temese, 172
Teos, 64
Thapsus, 54
Thasos (figure 5), 35, 40, 41
Thebes (figure 2), 6, 21, 22, 27, 110, 125, 138, 171
Thera, 36, 40–41, 43, 45–46
Thessaly (fig. 3), 12, 34–35, 161, 171
Thrace, 35, 55, 64, 161, 169, 171, 178, 245
Thurii (map 1, figure 15), 47, 53, 55, 143, 165, 252
Thyrea, 3, 91
Torone, 3, 98
Trapezus, 177
Troezen (map 5), 24, 66, 101–2, 104
Troy, 12, 15, 30–31, 48, 58–59, 132–33
Vietnam, 2, 38
Zancle, 64–65, 70
INDEX OF SOURCES
This index includes works cited in the main text and further reading section. For abbreviations to the ancient works cited, see relevant entries in LSJ9.
Aelian (Ael.)
VH 4.20, 25
VH 13.16, 152
Aeneas Tacticus
10.6, 85
10.7, 85
10.7, 12.2–5, 176
10.8, 164
10.10, 85, 171, 180
10.16, 85
10.18–19, 178
Aeschines (Aeschin.)
1.104, 226
3.258, 223
Aeschylus (Aes.)
Ch. 290–95, 137
Eum. 76, 15
Eum. 258, 118
Pers. 319, 155
PV 738, 21
Supp. 176–233, 119
Supp. 609–14, 1009–11, 123
Alcaeus
fr. 129.11–12, 130B 1–9 Campbell, 19
fr. 350 Campbell, 174
Andocides (And.)
2.10, 184
3.11–12, 94
Antiochus of Syracuse
FGrH 555 F 8, 217
FGrH 555 F 13, 211
Antiphon
2.2.9, 23–24
Archilochus (Archil.)
fr. 102 IEG, 40
fr. 293 IEG, 53
Aristophanes (Ar.)
Acharn. 32–33, 106
Acharn. 508, 163
Babylonians fr. 88, in CAF I, p. 414, 230
Knights 792–94, 224
Aristotle (Arist.)
Pol. 1.1253a 1–3, 9
Pol. 1.1253a 3–7, 26
Pol. 3.1275a 14–16, 155
Pol. 7.1326a 18–20, 152
Pol. 7.1335b 19–26, 9
Rhet. 2.1384b 29–36, 237
fr. 584 Rose, 60
fr. 586 Rose, 51
fr. 611.35 Rose, 261
[Aristotle] ([Arist.])
Arist. Pol. 1.10 and 12, 163
Ath. Pol. 22.3–8, 229
Ath. Pol. 26.3, 158
Ath. Pol. 26.4, 158
Ath. Pol. 39, 96, 183
Ath. Pol. 40.2, 233
Ath. Pol. 43.6, 226
Ath. Pol. 57.3–4, 136
Arrian (Arr.)
Anab. 1.8.8, 125
Anab. 1.9.9–10, 92
Anab. 1.23.6, 220
Bithyn. fr. 55 Roos and Wirth, 218
Athanis
FGrH 562 F 2, 73
Athenaeus (Ath.)
Deipn. 4.161d, 230
Deipn. 4.167d, 53
Deipn. 6.263e, 51
Deipn. 6.265d–266e, 231
Deipn. 6.272c, 162
Deipn. 12.523c, 60
Bacchylides
fr. 20C Campbell, 88
Caesar
Gal. 7.78, 84
Callimachus
Ap. 57, 38
Callisthenes
FGrH 124 F 25, 77
Cicero (Cic.)
Leg. 2.37, 233
Curtius (Curt.)
6.1.20, 237
9.7.11, 179
10.2.6, 196
Democritus
68 B 299.6–8 DK, 25
Demosthenes (Dem.)
19.192–96, 305–6, 309, 223
23.72, 136
23.77–78, 136
24.149, 138, 182
50.14–18, 175
53.6, 145
57.34, 156
59.103, 91
59.103–4, 92
[Demosthenes] ([Dem.])
17.15,
190
Deuteronomy
4:41–43, 19:1–13, 114
23:15–16, 231
28.25, xix
Dinarchus (Din.)
1.24, 2.24, 223
Diodorus Siculus (D.S.)
5.53.2, 208
6.41, 57 and 59–60, 171
11.13.4, 224
11.14.5, 105
11.14.5 and 16.2, 102
11.48–49, 88
11.49.2, 219
11.55.2, 229
11.55.3, 139
11.63.1–4, 65.4, 186
11.72.3, 70, 86
11.76.3, 49
11.76.4, 80
11.76.6, 88
11.84.7–8, 186
11.87.1–2, 230
12.8.9, 207
12.9–10, 252
12.9.2–10.1, 226
12.10.7, 47
12.11.1–2, 54
12.22.2, 7
12.30.2–5, 89
13.2.6 and 58.1, 98
13.61.4–6, 99
13.89.1–3, 110
13.89.4, 111
13.92.4–7, 236
13.105.3–4, 144
13.111.3–6, 112
13.112.1 and 113.4, 113
13.114.1, 94
14.5.6–7, 95
14.6.1–3, 96
14.9.8–9, 179
14.9.9, 70
14.15.1–2, 259
14.46.3, 153
14.78.2–3, 70
14.96.4, 70
15.12, 75
15.58, 80
15.59, 83
15.66.1, 188
15.72.4, 76
15.94.3, 77
16.8.2, 98, 230
16.34.4–5, 82
16.61.3, 145
16.82.4, 72, 73
16.82.5, 73
16.82.7, 73, 112
16.83.1, 72, 74
17.13.6, 125
17.14.1, 276
17.99.6, 179
17.109.1–2, 192
17.111.1, 235
17.111.1–4, 190
17.113.3, 4, 194
18.7.1, 56
18.8.4, 191
18.8.6, 195
18.8.7, 261
18.18.9, 196
18.56.7, 84
19.54.2, 6, 171
Diogenes Laertius (D.L.)
6.38, 25
6.41, 57, and 59–60, 171
6.49, 25
8.2–3, 25
9.20, 39
Empedocles
31 B 115 DK, 29
Ephorus
FGrH 70 F 117, 31
Eupolis
fr. 318, in CAF I, p. 342, 230
Page 40, ll. 12–13, 224
Euripides (Eur.)
El. 1250–51, 229
Heracl. 242, 127
Heracl. 252–66, 126
Heracl. 416–18, 127
Heracl. 1032–33, 234
HF 1281–98, 138
Ion 542, 32
Ion 1312–20, 116
Med. 513, 208
Med. 1384–85, 229
Or. 1643–45, 229
Phoen. 387–406, 21–22
Phoen. 388–89, 1447–50, 27
Phoen. 1589–94, 1621, 1691, 1734–36, 21
Supp.62, 17
Supp.891–900, 163
Tro. 1271, 229
fr. 50.7–10 Austin, 32, 199
Exodus
21.13, 114
Hellenica Oxyrhynchia (Hell. Oxy.)
12.3, 110
Herodotus (Hdt.)
Wandering Greeks Page 34