Captivity (HMS Monmouth– prison hulk) 60–1, 62–3, 68
Carmarthen 14, 15
Market House and Town Hall 15, 16, 86, 253
Cartwright, Reverend Robert 227, 243
Castle Hill 195
Castlereagh, Lord (Robert Stewart) 76, 79, 80, 108
Castlereagh Street 186, 271
Castlereagh (town) 225
Chambers, Sir William 16, 62, n.333
Charlotte Place (Grosvenor Street) 97, 308, 309
Charlotte Square 181
Christ College, Oxford 162
Chronicle of Fabian … (book) 55, 56
Church of England see Anglican
Circular Quay 186, 189, 221
Clamp, John Burcham 244
classicism 3, 31, 38, 87, 138, 154, 158, 189, 218, 246, 257, 267, 269, 270 312, n.342
Clifton (Bristol)
fashion and development 27–28
Hotel and Assembly Rooms 29–33, 38, 40, 172
The Mall 30
terraces 28–9, 33
Clifton Down 27
Clifton Suspension Bridge 28
commissariat stores 82
Coade’s Stone 97–8, 101
Cockle Bay (Darling Harbour) 98, 245, 246, 252
College of Arms (Herald’s College) 21
Colonial Office 107, 158, 161, 162, 258, 267, 313, see also Whitehall
Colonial Secretary’s Building 221
Commission of Inquiry, see also John Thomas Bigge 155, 160–2, 166, 191, 198–9, 233, 280–1, 310–11
convicts, see also ticket of leave, transportation 2, 3, 50, 52, 63–5, 66–9, 73, 106, 128, 145, 147, 194–5, 243, 249
accommodation for 211–13, 278–9, 280
discipline and punishment 65, 71, 77, 126–7, 136, 162, 273, 276, 299, 304
female 90, 91, 122, 274–81, n.335
increased numbers of 161, 166
labour 3, 6, 48, 74, 107, 110, 122, 133, 166, 168, 175, 176, 212, 214, 220, 299
reform of 77–8, 274
Cooke, Mr (solicitor) 43, 44
Cookney, George 314–5
Coopers’ Hall, Bristol 33
Cornwallis (Lower) Crescent see Lower Crescent
Cowper, Reverend William 264, 265
Cowper, William Macquarie 265
Cox, Lieutenant Douglas Leith 146
Cox, William 224, 226, 233, 324
Cox, William (son) 324
Cruickshank, Dan 1, 2
Cumberland Basin (England) 27
Cumberland Place 318
Cumberland Plain 236
Cureton, Edward 183, 185, 186–7, 188, 200–1
Dance, George 11, 314
Darling, Elizabeth 322
Darling, Lieutenant General Ralph (Governor) 177, 271, 320, 321,
Dawes Point Battery 109, 163, 195–197, 199–201, 208, 248
Dickens, Charles 54
Dillon, Harry and Peter Butler 90
Domain
Sydney 74, 132, 152, 170, 177, 182–3, 201, 207
Parramatta 192, 282
Domesday Book 10, 27
Doolan, Colonel Richard 34, 41, 43, 44, 317, 321
Dowling, Sir James 270
Downend 10, 27
Christ Church 38
Dromedary (HMS) 76, 78, 302
Druitt, Major George 123, 125, 128, 133, 176, 190, 191, 204, 205, 216, 241, 253, 268, 290, 295, 297–8, 303, 308
Druitt Street 252
d’Urville, Jules Dumont 178
Eagar, Edward 146, 147, 148
Earl, Master Percy 62, 66, 68, 69
East Cowes Castle, Isle of Wight 154
East India Company (British) 34, 64, 75
Edward Lombe (ship) 118–9
Elder (mason) 285–7
Eliza Point 66, 140–1
Elizabeth Farm 312
Elizabeth Street 261, 271
Ellis, Malcolm (MH) 4–5, 10, 11, 19, 34, 41, 42, 44, 46, 62, 80, 84, 100, 101, 108, 110, 116, 117, 125, 126, 136, 139, 140, 141, 143, 145, 146, 148, 197, 204, 217, 227, 245, 258, 264, 266, 267, 269, 271, 275, 276, 277, 282, 283, 284, 301, 304, 305, 308, 309, 316
emancipists 9, 81, 97, 106, 192, 217, 267, 277, 284, 289, 301, 313, 326, n.337
as attorneys and magistrates 90, 146, 167, 277
under Brisbane 306
British policy 77–8, 163
under Macquarie 77–8, 149
opposition to 78, 136, 148, 149
prospects for 161, 182, 186, 305
Enlightenment 48, 77
Erskine, James (Lieutenant Governor) 131, 216, 224
Ewell Castle, Surrey 24
Fabyan, Robert 55, 56
Farrelly, Elizabeth 41
Feltham, John 28, 29, 32
fever ships 69, 91
Field, Mr Justice Barron 216, 285, 286
First Fleet 26, 48, 49, 90, 107, 195
Fitzroy, Sir Charles (Governor) 138
Flagstaff (Observatory) Hill, see Wind-mill Hill
Fonthill Abbey, Wiltshire 23
Forbers, Sir Francis 270
Fort Macquarie 1, 3, 132, 177, 190, 202–10, 281, 295
Fort Macquarie (tram) Depot 210
Fort Phillip 196–200
Foveaux, Joseph (Lieutenant Governor) 81–2
Fowles, Joseph 185, 186, 189
France
Britain at war with 29, 80, 92–3
revolution 107
Franklin, Lady Jane 235
Franklin, Sir John 235
Freeland, JM 235
Freycinet, Louis de 169
Gainsborough, Thomas 16
gaol, see also hulks
conditions in 51–3, 60, 270
gangs 127, 146
Parramatta 274, 279
Sydney 71, 211
Garden Island 195
Garling, Frederick 120, 146
General Hewett (ship) 63, 85, 88, 91, 98, 100, 139, 141, 229
voyage to New South Wales 63–8
aftermath 68–9
General Post Office 221
George III 215
George IV 13
George Street 94, 96, 97, 106, 180–1, 189, 197, 211, 246, 249, 252, 254, 255, 257, 302, 307, 309, 318, 319, 320, 322, 324, 325, 326, 328
dockyard 311
Georges Head 195, 207
Georges River 237, 238
Georgian School 260–1, 266–7, 271–2
Georgian style 2, 109, 118, 223, 236, 255, 257, 266, 271
Gibbs, Sir Vicary 43, 45, 46
Gill, Captain John 86, 101, 119, 120, 123, 126–7, 128, 131, 150, 174, 198–9, 224, 228–9, 233, 240, 241, 295, 310, 321
Gipps, Sir George (Governor) 138, 320, 321, 325
Gothic revival 3, 23, 38, 173, 245–6, 249
Gough (builder) 268–70
Goulburn, Major Frederick 269, 307, 308–9, 312, 315
Goulburn, Henry 162
Government House
Parramatta 137, 138, 151, 230, 290, 292
Sydney 20, 49, 80, 132, 151–8, 160, 164, 172–6, 99, 100, 186, 187, 202, 203, 205, 305, 315
Government House stables 3, 47, 127, 132, 154, 156, 169–78, 188, 191, 203, 204, 208, 209, 281, 295, 297, 298, 299
Governor’s Demesne (Domain), see Domain
Greek revival see classicism
Greenway, Ann (nee Webb) 9
Greenway, Caroline Ann 95, 325, 326
Greenway, Charles 9
Greenway, Charles Capel 20, 95, 265, 325, 326
Greenway, Daniel 9
Greenway, Elizabeth 9, 302
Greenway, Francis (senior) 9, 11
Greenway, Francis Howard
appointed acting civil architect 105–6, 129, 135, 293–4, 321
assaults upon 139, 143–46, 323
noble attachment 20–22, 56–7
bankruptcy 34–39
character 3–4, 5, 7, 16, 24, 55, 86, 88, 95, 106, 116–7, 119, 123, 124–5, 145, 150, 154–5, 165, 176, 191, 198, 207, 217, 226, 227–8, 231, 233, 302–3, 320–1, 325, 328
childhood and early l
ife 9, 10–11
claims for compensation 303–8, 320–1
struggles with contractors and labour force 125–6, 128, 176–7, 190–1, 200–1, 205, 206, 239–42, 285–9, 294–6, 297–8, 308–9
takes court action 145–8
crime and trial 41–46
debt 307, 318–9, 323–4
decline and death 7–9, 324–8
dismissal 309, 310, 316, 320
gives inflated estimates 177, 185, 247, 299–30, 307
living in George Street 94, 106, 307, 324–6
and Harris 66, 98, 100–2
assumes the middle name ‘Howard’ 19
imprisonment 50–8
and Kitchen 24, 114, 206–7, 229–30, 227–30, 233
grant of land 8, 106
in London 13–25
relationship with Macquarie 86–92, 129, 135, 165, 168, 171, 173, 174, 180, 204–5, 230, 239–40, 245, 294–6, 300–1, 303–5
and Marsden 136–7, 279
marries Mary Moore 35–37, 316–7
relationship with Mary 51, 53, 95–6, 317, 323, 324
painter and draftsman 53–6
absolute pardon 216–7
conditional pardon 131–2, 170
partnership with brothers 26–38
and Phillip 47–9, 57, 160
and Piper 98, 139, 141
establishes private practice 94, 96–98
inspects Sydney Hospital 111–112, 115
takes to the Sydney press 119, 121, 196, 229–30, 246–7, 249–51, 254, 260–1, 267–8, 269–70, 283–4, 290, 326–8
ticket of leave 85, 89, 144,
transportation 59–70
Greenway, Francis John (Frank) 50, 324–5
Greenway, George 36, 50, 323
Greenway, Henry John Valentine 95, 325, 326
Greenway, John 9
Greenway, John Tripp 9, 25, 35, 38
Greenway, Marion Keziah Jane Agnes (Agnes) 7, 95, 317, 325–6
Greenway, Mary (nee Moore) 50, 76, 85, 94, 217, 321, n.331
death 324–5
pleads to remain in house 321–2
marriage 35–7
previous marital status 36
relationship with Francis 317
school for girls 95, 317
support for Francis in prison 51–3
virtuous and stable character 36, 90, 95, 216, 317
voyage to New South Wales 89–92
Greenway, Mary (sister) 9, 35, 302
Greenway, Olive 9, 11, 25, 35, 38
Greenway, Thomas 10
Greenway, William (brother) 9
Greenway, William Howard 6–7, 20, 36, 324, 326
Griffin, Walter Burley 244
Grose, Major Francis 107
Halfpenny, William 33
Hall, Edward Smith 259
Hallen, Ambrose 269
Hambledon Cottage 312
Harford (family) 22, 46, 56, 57
Harford, Charles Joseph 22, 55, 56, n.333
Harford, Samuel Lloyd 56–7
Harford, John Scandrett (senior) 57
Harford, John Scandrett 56
Harpur, Joseph 227, 232, 234
Harris, Eliza 102
Harris, Dr John 65, 66, 100, 102
client of Greenway 100–1
Harris Park 100
Shanes Park 102
Ultimo House 98–9, 101–4, 197
Harris, Standish Lawrence 234, 269, 314, 315–6
Hawkesbury River 136, 160, 213, 235, 237, 253
Hawksmoor, Nicholas 11
Hebrides, Inner 75
Henrietta Villa, see John Piper
Henry 1 209
Henry VIII 10, 18
Herman, Morton 87, 235, 236, 297, 312
Heyer, Georgette 30
Hexham 6
Hobart 118, 248, 257, 259
Hobartville (house) 324
Hobbes, Thomas 160
Hogarth, William 4, 54
Hotwells 27
Howard (family) 19, 20, 21, 46–7, 57
Howard, Charles, 11th Duke of Norfolk 21–2
Howard, Thomas, 8th Duke of Norfolk 18
Howard-Molyneux-Howard, Lord Henry 21, 22
Howard, John 52
Howard Farm 6, 7, 20, 324–6, 328
Howe, George 97, 313
Howe, Robert 270, 313
Howe, Sarah 97, 313
Hughes, Joy see Broadbent, James
Hughes, Surgeon Richard 64, 69
hulks 49, 59–63, 70
Hume, James 249
Humphry, Ozias 23
Hunter, John (Governor) 107, 137, 212, 274
Hunter River 6, 7, 315, 324
Hunter Street 317, n.342
Hyde Park 74, 181, 189, 213, 246, 256, 259, 271
Hyde Park Barracks 211–23, 256–7
Indigenous inhabitants, see Aborigines
Irish convicts 194
Jamison, Sir John 90, 271, 308, 312, 313, 318
Jamison Street 81
Jenkins, Robert 232–3
John Barry (ship) 163
Johnson, Chris 172
Johnston, Andrew 242
Johnston, Major George 66, 99
Jones, John 231, 233
Josephson, Jacob 319
Karskens, Grace 47, 48, 212
Kay, Joseph 31
Kelly (mason) 287
Kerry, Charles 209
King, Henry 1, 209
King, Philip Gidley (Governor) 99, 107, 195, 196, 212, 274
King Street 102, 222, 269, 271
King’s School, Parramatta 138
Kitchen, Henry 5, 24, 240, 241, 282, 298, 311, 313
advertises services 114
contractor for St Matthew’s 224, 226–34
death 313–314
downfall 232–3, 312
emigrates 113
on Greenway’s buildings 123–4, 174–5, 191–2, 200–1, 206, 263, 288, 290–1
rivalry with Greenway 24–5, 226, 228
on Sydney’s defences 207
on Sydney Hospital 114–5
Knight, Richard Payne 14
Lachlan River 65
Lady Juliana (ship) 122
Lang, John Dunmore 271
Lawless, Francis (Frank) 297, 298, 299
Laycock, Samuel 190
Leeson, Ida 222
Legg, Thomas 231
Letter to Viscount Sidmouth
Bennet 167, 188, 280
Macquarie 300–1
Levey, Barnett 322–3
Lewin, John 142
Lewis, Mortimer 200, 254, 314–5
Limekiln Street, Bristol 26, 27, 38, 98, n.331
Little Scotland Yard 18, 24
Liverpool Hospital 102, 302
Liverpool (town) 136, 151, 184, 234, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 316
Liverpool, 2nd Earl of (Robert Jenkinson) 80, 84, 108, 234, 276, 277, 280, n.334
succeeds Castlereagh 80
critical of Macquarie 81
on Sydney Hospital 113
fear of revolution 167
London 14–25
coffee houses 13, 17, 32
Newgate (prison) 51
Palace of Westminster 14
Westminster Hall 17
Lord, Simeon 128, 182, 189, 266, 314
Lower Crescent, Clifton 29, 33, 34, 38, 41
Lucas, Nathaniel 238–41
Lumber Yard 190, 296
Luttrell, Edward 68
Lutyens, Edwin 154
Lycett, Joseph 65, 188
Macarthur, Elizabeth 312
Macarthur, Hannibal 285–7, 288, 289
Macarthur, John 136, 166, 285, 308, 312, 313
Macklin, Charles 323
Macquarie, Elizabeth (nee Campbell) 2, 76, 89, 102, 109, 131, 138, 236, 265, 296
on Bigge 187–8
government stables 173
Macquarie Place fountain 186–9
miscarriages 84–5
on Harris 100
returns to England 209, 306
/> aesthetic vision for Sydney 171, 184, 203
voyage to New South Wales 99–100, 184
Macquarie, Jane 76
Macquarie, Major General Lachlan (Governor) (for relationship with Greenway, see Francis Howard Greenway)
appearance 74
attacks on 110–11, 166–8, 188, 277–80, n.335
and Bigge 133–4, 164–5, 172–5, 188, 199, 205, 208, 246–9, 252, 257, 259, 262, 278–81, 290, 293, 294, 301
building and improving 81, 114, 122, 132, 135, 150, 151, 190, 225, 237, 253, 257, 293–4
complaints to superiors 79–81, 85, 94, 148–9, 152, 156, 277
and convicts 78, 126–7, 212–4, 216
death 319
develops Domain 74
early life and career 75–6
on emancipists 77–8, 85, 301, 306
clashes with exclusives 78, 136, 148–9, 166
fever ships 68, 69, 84
assesses Greenway 85–87, 89–91, 101
Government House, Sydney 152–3, 156–8, 160, 170
Government stables 173–6
Hyde Park Barracks 215–6
illness 205
second marriage 76
and Marsden 265, 277–8, 280, 282
Parramatta Female Factory 276–90
selective reporting 81, 109, 113, 129–30, 155, 156–7, 170–1, 203, 237, 246, 281
St Andrew’s Church 245–7
Supreme Court 86–7, 256–7, 266–7
Sydney Hospital 82, 108–110, 116
issues regulations 97, 108, 179, 180–3, 252
defends reputation and policies, 209, 300
resignation 157–8, 163, 165
departs Sydney 208–9, 268, 302, 306
tour of outlying districts 236
vision shared with Elizabeth 89, 109, 171, 192, 203, 209
Macquarie, Lachlan (son) 85, 163, 238, 243, 260, 306
Macquarie Place 135, 182–9, 195, 314
fountain 186–9, 208, 281, 301
obelisk 183–7, 189, 192, 281, 301
Macquarie River 65
Macquarie Street 2, 109, 116, 221–2, 256–7, 261, 266, 317
Macquarie Tower 120–34, 135, 170, 178, 184, 194, 203, 288, 301
Macquarie towns 225–6
Madeira 66, 67
Magdalen College, Oxford 18, 173
Mangotsfield 9–11, 13, n.331
St James’ Church 9, 40
Manning (builder) 310
market house, Sydney 251–5, 302, 308,
Market Street 18, 252
Market Wharf 252, 323
Marriage Act of 1753 36
Marsden, Reverend Samuel 78, 166, 234, 243, 267, 284, 285, 289, 291, 292, 319
and Bigge 258, 265
character 136
female factory 275–81
Macquarie 277–81
St John’s parsonage 136–7
Martens, Conrad 178, 209
Mason, Edward 322
Masonic rites and rituals
Greenway 322
Irish Masonic lodge, Social and
Military Virtues, No. 227 139–42
Lodge No. 206 322
Barnett Levey 322
A Forger's Progress Page 36