GET A LIFE!
DAME VIVIENNE WESTWOOD is one of the icons of our age: fashion designer, activist, co-creator of punk, global brand and grandmother. Her career has successfully spanned five decades and her work has influenced millions across the world.
NGOS UNITE
Here are the NGOs and campaigns we have been working with. Please support them if you can.
Climate Coalition
www.theclimatecoalition.org
Action on climate change and limiting its impact on the world’s poorest communities.
Cool Earth
www.coolearth.org
Works with indigenous peoples to halt rainforest destruction.
End Ecocide on Earth
www.endecocide.org
European citizens initiative that has proposed a law to the European Union to make ecocide a crime.
Environmental Justice Foundation
www.ejfoundation.org
International action to protect the environment and defend human rights.
Ethical Fashion Initiative
www.ethicalfashioninitiative.org
UN fashion project that connects artisans from the developing world to fashion brands and supports African designers.
Farms Not Factories
www.farmsnotfactories.org
Turn Your Nose Up at factory pig farms.
Friends of the Earth
www.foe.co.uk
Information and action on climate change, food, biodiversity.
Gaia Foundation
www.gaiafoundation.org
Works to revive bio-cultural diversity, regenerate ecosystems, build resilience to climate change and challenge corporate dominance.
Greenpeace
www.greenpeace.org
Greenpeace exists because this fragile earth deserves a voice. It needs solutions. It needs change. It needs action.
Humanade
www.humanade.org.uk
Campaigns on human rights issues and abuses and supports a number of environmental causes.
Inga Foundation
www.ingafoundation.org
Helps rainforest people and farmers implement Inga Alley Cropping – the sustainable alternative to slash and burn.
PETA
www.peta.org.uk
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) and its affiliates are dedicated to the protection of animals worldwide.
Reprieve
www.reprieve.org.uk
Provides free legal support to vulnerable people facing execution, and those victimised by states’ abusive counter-terror policies.
Sea Shepherd
www.seashepherd.org
Campaigns to end the destruction of habitat and wildlife in the world’s oceans in order to conserve and protect ecosystems.
GET A LIFE!
The Diaries of Vivienne Westwood
2010–2016
WWW.CLIMATEREVOLUTION.CO.UK
WWW.VIVIENNEWESTWOOD.COM
First published in Great Britain in 2016 by
SERPENT’S TAIL:
3 Holford Yard, Bevin Way
London WC1X 9HD
www.serpentstail.com
Copyright © 2016 Vivienne Westwood.
The moral right of the author has been asserted.
All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the publisher of this book.
A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
eISBN 978-1782831822
CONTENTS
ACTIVISM & FASHION: THE BEGINNING
DIARIES 2010–16
NOV–DEC 2010
JAN–DEC 2011
JAN–DEC 2012
JAN–DEC 2013
JAN–DEC 2014
JAN–DEC 2015
JAN–AUG 2016
PHOTO CREDITS
ACTIVISM AND FASHION: THE BEGINNING
AUTUMN 1970
Let it Rock 430, King’s Rd. Our first shop – I was together with Malcolm McLaren. I began fashion as a rebel expressing myself through clothes. We chose the ’50s for our inspiration because that seemed a time when youth rebelled against age: See you later, daddy, you’re too square! The hippies politicised my generation and I hated a world of torture and death organised by the western world. Sow the whirlwind, reap the whirlwind. The older generation was responsible. We were against age – because age had abdicated its responsibility to us – and the political system.
Every time we did a new collection we changed the name of the shop: Too Fast To Live, Too Young To Die; Sex. Then Seditionaries – that was when we did punk. I did the Anarchy sign. Punk was a culmination of previous collections. We were trying to form a band of rebels who would topple the system. Johnny Rotten really meant it when he sang ‘I want to be Anarchy / I want to destroy the passer by/Your future dream is a shopping scheme’. But of course it couldn’t sustain; we had no plan beyond ‘Don’t Vote’.
How to change the system! But back then we didn’t realise how ultimately important it was. Then I was thinking, punk is over, we need ideas. We changed the name of the shop to World’s End. I still have this shop and I still use fashion as a vehicle for activism.
MARCH 1981
Pirates, my first catwalk show. This collection was designed for World’s End. Malcolm and I were splitting up and he wanted me to put my name to the collection. Though he gave good ideas to this collection he concentrated on his music. The idea for Pirates was culture. Let’s get off this island and explore history and the third world / Exchange black for gold. Subversion lies in ideas.
It was at this time that I met my friend, Gary Ness. He was thirteen years older than me and he died a few years ago. He was a painter and reader. He opened up the world for me, directed my reading: Aldous Huxley, Bertrand Russell and the French in the last quarter of the nineteenth century and up until the First World War; music; we went to the ballet, Petrushka (that’s where I got the idea of the mini crini); painting – we went to see seventeenth-century Dutch painting, and he turned me on to Chinese art. He did my perfume, Boudoir.
From Gary I realised that there is no progress in art: great art is perfect and timeless, original and alive.
I continued to research history for my fashion ideas; I copied the garments and tried to make them like the originals, yet taking into account that they have to be machine made. No designer did/does that. I tried to prove by example that the past is alive to us, that ideas come from traditional skills and copying.
This was my rebellion, my activism against twentieth-century dogma: ‘The past is over, do your thing! You are wonderful and everything comes from you?’ No! Ideas have to come from somewhere. Where else can they come from but the past. No roots, no art / no laboratory, no science. Culture is necessary for human beings to evolve into better creatures. I read.
Fan Kuan: Travellers by Streams and Mountains (hanging scroll, ink on silk, c.1000. 206.3 x 103.3cm; National Palace Museum, Taipei). I have seen this in Taipei and I bought a replica for home, half measurements – they didn’t have it full size.
Thus the mini crini, the eighteenth-century corset I named the ‘Stature of Liberty’ (SoL), slashed denim taken from the slashed clothing of soldiers at the Renaissance; the Portrait Collection which attempted to represent the gamut of rich fabrics and qualities in portrait painting throughout history, including furniture, china, landscape and architecture (seen through the window), and finally the paintings themselves (photographic printing of the Wallace Collection’s S
hepherd Watching a Sleeping Shepherdess by Boucher, printed on the front of the SoL). I wanted the ‘woman’ to look as if she had stepped out of the painting and I gave her a pedestal – the high platform shoes.
MARCH 1990
Andreas came to work with me. I love working with him. Men do put women on a pedestal.
Andreas … pedestal. By studying clothes and how they were made, since he was a child, Andreas came to understand couture. He was able to take the construction and manufacture of clothes to the top, beginning with the secret of the SoL – you can attach much fabric to it and it will hold it comfortably to the body. So we had grand dresses with trains half the length of the catwalk. Andreas says clothes should feel light as if they were made by angels.
MARCH 1995
Vive La Cocotte. Working together, yet I would never have gone so far, Andreas creates a new silhouette, extreme female, for the supermodels.
MARCH 2005 PROPAGANDA
Caring about the alienation of young people from politics and culture, I asked myself: what would I tell them today? Huxley said, ‘The world has three evils: nationalist idolatry (NI) which has taken the place of religion, non-stop distraction (NSD), and organised lying (OL). The greatest of these evils is non-stop distraction.’
Gary suggested the acronym, NINSDOL – have you had your daily pill? I thought these three evils were the constituents of propaganda. I designed graphics for six T-shirts and put them also on other clothes and bags in the collection, which was called Propaganda.
OCT 2005 ACTIVE RESISTANCE
Having analysed that culture is the antidote to propaganda I named this collection AR = Active Resistance (to Propaganda). The only real hero on kids’ T-shirts seems to be Che Guevara so I put Rembrandt – wearing his beret – as a hero of culture.
Active Resistance is founded on the idea that the Art Lover is a freedom fighter for a better world because he thinks, and his exploration of the past gives him a perspective from which to form his own opinions and to act.
AUTUMN 2007
We set up our Active Resistance website. I had been writing an AR Manifesto in the form of a handy pocket pamphlet. It is a journey to find art with a cast of twenty different characters – among them Alice (in Wonderland), Pinocchio, Aristotle and Leonard Peltier. And we perform it as a reading – it takes about forty minutes – the first being with our colleagues in our studio. We launched it officially with our next reading at the Wallace Collection. Young Georgia May Jagger read Alice.
Its aim is to encourage people to become art lovers. ‘You get out what you put in.’ We had eighteen readings travelling all over the country. Some in universities. People made costumes.
The Royal Shakespeare Company did it with me at Wilton’s Music Hall.
MARCH 2008
I read an article in The Guardian by the famous scientist James Lovelock. He guessed that by the end of the twenty-first century there would only be one billion people left due to climate change. I did not know we had run out of time. We must tell everyone! What can we do? We must get people talking!
My brother Gordon and my friend Cynthia did a pilot with me for a TV chat show, with Tony Juniper as our climate guest. It didn’t work because I also tried to include discussion on culture which didn’t fit a chat show formula.
Anyway, there wasn’t time. We had to start now working through the social media. But, the first thing we have to do is save the rainforest. During our research for the show we met many important people from NGOs and charities. We were particularly impressed with the working model to save the rainforest by Cool Earth. I think they’re amazing and I am full of gratitude to them – working with the indigenous people. What is so incredible is that they need only £100 million to save the equatorial forest in Brazil, Congo and Papua New Guinea. We support them as much as we can; most importantly I gave them some money to boost them along. NGOs are our hope. Governments are doing nothing – and at the same time they support the wrecking of the earth by the fossil fuel industry and by austerity. For ten years the World Bank has been sitting on $1.6 billion specially donated to save the rainforest. They have spent some of this money on administration and meetings but have not yet saved one tree.
I began my Diary for our AR (later Climate Revolution) website. I had just rewritten my manifesto. I wrote the Diary to try to influence people because without public opinion we are lost. I want to warn people of the danger we’re in from climate change; and I talk about fashion to alleviate the hard focus which nevertheless we must apply to save the world. Fashion, too, is my life and I want to let people know it’s not easy and it has to be built on tradition, and inspiration comes from genius – from all the artists who lived before us. It gives me the credibility to open my mouth and say, ‘I can’t tell you the inspiration for my fashion, I have to talk about climate change.’
The only way out of this is a green economy.
2010
NOVEMBER 2010
WEDS 3 NOV LETTER TO A PRISONER
I’ve been a supporter of Leonard Peltier for many years now. He has been in prison in the United States for thirty-five years, more than half his life, as a result of a trial based on a flawed and dishonest case full of false evidence given by the FBI.
Leonard is a Native American activist, considered by Amnesty International and many others to be a prisoner of conscience. I’ve got to know Leonard through a long exchange of letters and books. Here are the first of our letters, which Leonard has now agreed to share with you. [The idea was that Leonard should write a diary from prison, send it to me, and we would put it on our website, then called AR – Active Resistance. Leonard never did it.]
Dear Miss Vivienne!
As always it is great hearing from you. Hey I was just being honest; it is exciting to receive your letters, being as I find you a brilliant unique lady! Before I forget, ‘Yes’ I did receive the books you sent, quite some time ago it seems, I just did not know who sent them, they are very expensive books I might add, especially the Rembrandt book!! Thank you. Although they are great books I must admit I did read them before; we studied Rembrandt in College. I took Prison Course (5) when I was at LVN (Leavenworth USP), but now I have my own copies for my Private Collection … Again, thank you very much as I did enjoy them again.
I do understand the Humanist theory, and more and more all the time as I age … And I also believe very strongly we earth people are not alone in the many vast universe(s). I also understand life comes in many different forms, as science is proving I might add! Some life is completely invisible to the naked eye! But to answer your question, Yes I’d love to work with you, on one condition! That you will guide me and help me to write things!! Or correct me and edit me, I meant! And you’re welcome to quote me!
One of my first cousins is coming to visit this weekend. I have not seen him in over forty years that I can remember. This is going to be cool I am sure. The two days we are allowed will be filled with question after question! Our mothers were sisters, both deceased now. I am awaiting approval for one of my grandsons to visit. He will bring one of my great grandsons – I have eleven great grandchildren so far. The sad part is that I have not seen any of them. I’m too far from home!
Dear Leonard
It is more than two months since I wrote to you. I spent all my spare time in August re-writing my Manifesto. August is the one quiet time in the fashion business and I was waiting for a block of time to write. So I kept my head down and did just that. I think my Manifesto is now clearer and more profound. It is still not finished – you know it is only 20 little pages – but I have nailed it and I know how to finish it. I need about three more days to do it. Anyway I really am pleased with it. But it was surreal it took so long – I really think it took between 600 and 700 hours – you know when you count the days and writing eight or ten hours a day. One interesting thing is that you form the ideas by the actual writing; you think you know what you want to say and then you realise there is more to it and by re-thinking t
he idea starts to ‘come’ because you are trying to find a way to communicate. (I say ‘come’ because the idea seems to have a life of its own.)
The Manifesto is about the fact that we are dangerously without culture and how to GET culture – through art, of course – and the way it connects with STOP Climate Change. We are an endangered species. How do you ‘Get a Life’ for future generations (instead of mass deaths) and what about your life now? How do you ‘Get a Life’ now? (ans. Culture). Leonard, it sounds boring when I just try to sum it up but it really is exciting. I will let you know all about it and send you the finished Manifesto. The name of the TV programme I want to do would be called ‘Get a Life’.
Dear Leonard, for days, at least for the last three weeks I have thought of you because I wanted so much to write to you. Just shows you how busy (but not always) I am. (We did a super fashion show and collection – I will send you pictures.) There is no excuse except that you need a bit of mental space before you sit down to write a letter and when I get home at night even then it doesn’t seem possible after I’ve cooked and eaten – together with my husband. Very important.
Thank you so much for your letter. I’m re-launching my website now. And I will put in the space we keep for you all the lovely things you say about your life, e.g. people will be so interested about your cousin coming. It is all these ordinary things we all experience but people will imagine themselves in your shoes and get a real idea of the importance of your life and what is important to you.
Leonard, did you receive 1984 and Brave New World? I want to tell you why I think they’re so important. Did I tell you that I consider them to be the most important books in English in the twentieth century? 1984 is about Power for the sake of Power, Brave New World is about Organisation for the sake of Organisation. We could put your comments on the website ‘Get a Life’. Let me know as urgently as possible. And let me know about your cousin’s visit and good luck seeing your grandson.
Get a Life Page 1