by Dudley Pope
The rows of chairs and forms were filled with people – spectators and witnesses. He caught a glimpse of Yorke and wondered why he was sitting on a form, and he was just trying to think why Alexis was not with him when he saw her sitting on a chair in the front row, apparently on her own, the only woman in the cabin.
“The prisoner should be seated,” the deputy judge advocate said pompously, pointing to a chair, but Hill ignored him. Walking up to Goddard and placing Ramage’s sword on the table in front of him, he reported quietly: “The prisoner is delivered to the court, sir.”
Goddard growled an acknowledgement and said brusquely to the deputy judge advocate: “Carry on, Mr Jenkins.”
Ramage sat down and crossed his legs. Yes, there was Captain William Shirley, sitting in a chair close to Jenkins. He had been bent over earlier, adjusting his shoe, and Ramage had missed seeing him.
Jenkins’ face was shiny and he looked harassed. Already he would have been busy, first checking the seniority of the captains by examining their commissions, and seating them so that the most senior were nearer to the president and the two men at Jenkins’ own end were the most junior.
Now he searched through the papers in front of him, found a particular one and, tilting it slightly towards the sternlights, began by reading the letter from the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, a copy of which Ramage had already received, ordering the trial following the request by Captain Shirley.
Putting that page to one side, Jenkins searched for another, scattering the bunch of quills as he shuffled through several sheets. Finally he began reading, in an even more lugubrious voice, the commander-in-chief’s warrant appointing him the deputy judge advocate for the trial of Captain the Lord Ramage. As he finished he stood looking round the court as though anticipating applause, and Goddard snapped: “Well, get on with it, man!”
Ramage, glancing at the row of spectators and witnesses, caught Alexis’ eye and at the same time realized that all the officers in the cabin were glancing at her surreptitiously: she was dressed elegantly in a long dress of dark olive-green with a matching hat obviously inspired by the military shako. Her long-handled parasol was a lighter green – and it was looking at it that made Ramage realize that the hat was a slightly lighter colour too. And although he had not really noticed it on board the Emerald or the Calypso, but it made a contrast with the pinks and whites here, she was very suntanned: unfashionably so, he could hear the admirals’ wives saying disapprovingly: that was why one carried a parasol. But these scrawny old harpies never went to sea, or if they did they never came up on deck. They had never learned that one could sit under an awning and never for a moment be in the sun, but after a few days would have a tan: the sun reflecting up unnoticed from the sea was almost as merciless as the direct rays.
Then Ramage realized why Alexis was sitting in the front row and on the larboard side while her brother sat on a form on the other side. Goddard had met Sidney years ago in Jamaica and might well remember him (probably would, since it was not a pleasant meeting for Goddard), but he had never before seen Alexis and could never guess they were brother and sister. Had Sidney thought up some trick? Ramage decided that was impossible: their evidence could be only about what they had seen. No, Sidney had probably decided there was no need for them to be associated on the off-chance that – well, Ramage could not think, but he found her nearness curiously comforting.
Now Jenkins was getting ready to administer the oath to each of the captains sitting at the table, and the president. He started with Goddard, who stood up, put his hand on the Bible held out by Jenkins, and read from a card which the deputy judge advocate held discreetly to one side: “I, Jebediah Goddard, do hereby swear that I will duly administer justice, according to the Articles and Orders established by an Act passed in the twenty-second year of the reign of His Majesty, King George III, for amending, explaining and reducing into one Act of Parliament, the laws relating to the Government of His Majesty’s ships, vessels and forces by sea, without partiality, favour or affection; and if any case shall arise which is not particularly mentioned in the said Articles and orders, I will duly administer justice according to my conscience, the best of my understanding, and the custom of the Navy in like cases; and I do further swear that I will not upon any account, at any time whatsoever, disclose or discover the vote or opinion of any particular member of this court martial unless required by Act of Parliament, so help me God!”
Goddard had ended with his voice ringing through the cabin in what he assumed was an assured and righteous tone, and again Alexis caught Ramage’s eye and by an almost imperceptible lifting of her eyebrows asked: “Do we have to listen to that another twelve times?”
An equally almost imperceptible nod of his head assured her and, as if that was the signal, Jenkins turned to the captain on Goddard’s right, the most senior.
Holding out the Bible for him to rest his hand on, Jenkins showed the card and the captain, giving his name as John Swinford, repeated the oath. A stocky but lean-faced man, blue-eyed and speaking in a clear but not fussily precise voice, Swinford seemed shrewd – but he was at the right hand of a man who could do him harm by telling tales to the commander-in-chief although that was true for all the captains, Ramage reminded himself.
Jenkins was about to move round to take the next most senior captain, sitting on Goddard’s left, when the rear-admiral said: “Carry on down that side of the table – I’m sure that God doesn’t recognize the seniority in the Navy List.”
Several of the captains gave appreciative smiles but Ramage sensed that had Goddard been a popular man there would have been outright laughs where now there were almost wary grins.
As Jenkins went on to the next captain, James Royce, Ramage sat back and watched Captain Shirley. The man was sitting perfectly still. On the deck under his chair he had several books, one of which Ramage recognized as being the master’s log and another, from its shape and size, a captain’s journal. He held a pile of several papers on his lap and two or three of them had seals.
What was curious, Ramage thought, was the fact that the man remained absolutely motionless: he did not move his head to follow Jenkins’ progress round the table with the Bible, he did not glance at Goddard, and the cabin might well have been empty instead of crowded with witnesses and spectators. He never glanced at Alexis; he did not appear to see the knot of officers whom Ramage recognized as from the Jason. In fact Shirley did not seem to be in any way connected to the present proceedings. It was as though they were all in the front seats in church, but a man sat alone in a pew at the back, ignoring the preacher and never joining in the responses, and completely oblivious of the stirring notes of the organ.
Remote. That word alone described Shirley, and Ramage realized that when he had seen him on board the Jason the man was probably not ignoring what went on round him, he was just detached from it. Most men with papers in their lap shuffled through them at tedious times like these, when Jenkins or one of the captains droned on, going through their own part of the trial ritual. Any other man might look down at the pile of books to reassure himself that he had not forgotten one. But not Shirley. Remote, yes but, Ramage now realized, the remoteness of carved marble or – he could picture one without effort – a scavenging bird waiting on a tree stump.
Jenkins finally administered the oath to the last captain, sitting on Goddard’s left, and this brought him into position for the last part of the trial ritual. Goddard stood up and said to the deputy judge advocate: “Give me the Holy Evangelist – now, with your hand on it, make your oath.”
Jenkins took a deep breath and with a sanctimonious expression on his face intoned: “I, Hubert Jenkins, do swear that I will not, upon any account, at any time whatsoever, disclose or discover the vote or opinion of any particular member of this court-martial, unless thereunto required by Act of Parliament, so help me God.”
Taking the Bible from Goddard, Jenkins strode back to his chair with all the self-importance of a bish
op’s wife. He shuffled through his papers again and, still standing, announced: “It is now my duty to read the letter of accusation against the prisoner.”
He gave the paper a brisk shake, as though removing an unsightly crease. “The letter is addressed to the commander-in-chief at Plymouth and is dated on board His Majesty’s frigate the Jason at sea. It begins: ‘Sir, I beg leave to acquaint you that this day, Captain Nicholas Ramage, the commanding officer of His Majesty’s ship Calypso, frigate, did board my ship with a party of his men and did remove me from command, putting in my place one of his own lieutenants, in breach of the spirit of the Articles of War. I request that you will be pleased to apply to the Right Honourable the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty for a Court-martial to be held upon the said Captain Nicholas Ramage for the said offence, I am, etcetera and etcetera, William Shirley.’”
Jenkins then sat down with the smug look of a man who considered the important part of his task had been done. The captains had been assembled and ranged round the table in order of seniority; they had all taken the oath; and (unknown to Ramage) because this was now regarded as an important trial, Jenkins had taken affidavits from the witnesses who would be supporting the charges against Captain Ramage and, in accordance with the regulations, had given copies to the commander-in-chief and to Rear-Admiral Goddard as president of the court-martial, “but no other members of the court”. The court-martial statutes, as Jenkins knew well enough, made no provisions for copies to be given to the accused. For the time being the affidavits, like grenades, waited in the pile of papers in front of him for the appropriate moment for them to be lobbed into the proceedings.
Goddard looked round the cabin and said abruptly: “All witnesses are to withdraw, except for the first witness in support of the charge.”
The scraping of chairs and forms made Ramage realize that several of the men who had been sitting on the chairs and forms and who he had assumed were merely spectators were in fact Shirley’s witnesses. He guessed there were two or three dozen, perhaps more. Ramage saw Southwick, Aitken, Bowen, Wagstaffe, the other junior officers and Jackson with three more seamen heading for the door, followed by Sidney Yorke. Ramage was suddenly conscious of a curious hush in the cabin and glanced round to see that Goddard and most of the captains at the table were watching Alexis. If she remained seated, she was simply a spectator, perhaps the wife or daughter of some important person that no one knew; if she left the cabin she must be a witness.
Although she knew none of this, Alexis unwittingly added to the tension. Anxious not to be associated with her brother and wanting to avoid getting caught up in the crowd of men at the door, she waited until the last moment, and then slowly stood up and walked out of the cabin, every man’s eyes on her. She knew it and enjoyed it, but had only one of those men been watching, the man sitting in the chair with the provost marshal behind him and the only captain not wearing a sword, she would have walked with the same elegance.
As the Marine sentry now standing guard just inside the cabin shut the door and then stood to attention, Goddard looked across at Shirley (for the first time, Ramage realized) and asked: “Your first witness is ready?”
Shirley slowly stood up. “Yes, indeed, sir.”
“Call him, then,” Goddard said, already showing signs of impatience.
Shirley beckoned the lieutenant sitting at the end of the front row of chairs who walked across the cabin uncertainly, as though treading on ice. Shirley pointed to a spot a yard or so from Jenkins’ chair, where the deputy judge advocate was already waiting with the Bible and a piece of card.
“Put your right hand on the Holy Evangelist and recite this oath.” He held up the card and the lieutenant, every movement uncertain and his brow shiny with perspiration, read in a monotone and at great speed: “The evidence I shall give before this court respecting the charge against the prisoner shall be the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, so help me God.”
Jenkins sat down, dipped a quill in the inkwell, and glared up at the lieutenant. “Your name, rank and ship – and,” he admonished before the man had time to say a word, “speak slowly: I have to write down everything you say. And that,” he added, looking at Shirley and then Ramage, “goes for the interrogatories, too.”
The lieutenant was silenced by Jenkins’ manner, mistaking the deputy judge advocate’s fussy briskness for hostility.
Jenkins turned to Shirley: “Sir, will you instruct this officer to tell us who he is?”
“Ridley, sir,” the man said, “Jasper Ridley, first lieutenant of the Jason frigate.”
Jenkins’ pen squeaked as he wrote, repeating each word after the lieutenant. Finally he stopped and looked up at Goddard.
Ramage saw that Shirley was now holding a handful of slips of paper, the first of which he handed to Jenkins, who read it. Shirley, as prosecutor, had adopted a method which helped the deputy judge advocate and speeded up the proceedings. Jenkins had to record all the evidence – the questions asked and the answers given. If the prosecutor, for instance, had his questions written down on separate slips of paper, Jenkins had only to number each one, writing the number in the minutes and the answer given. Later, after the day’s evidence when he was preparing the final copy of the minutes from his rough draft, he could write the questions out in full in place of the numbers.
As president, Goddard started the proceedings with what was the usual first question: “Tell the court all you know about the charge against the prisoner.”
As the man stood, apparently struck dumb, Ramage remembered questioning him on board the Jason, where he and the rest of the ship’s officers were being held prisoner by Shirley, a Marine guard at the door.
“Come on, come on!” Goddard exclaimed.
“I don’t know where to begin, sir.”
“Begin when the ship left Barbados.”
“Very well, sir. We left Barbados bound, as I understood it from the captain, for Spithead. After two or three days we sighted a sail on our larboard bow. The lookouts reported that she had hauled her wind and was beating up towards us. I understand the captain gave the order to bear away and run down towards her. Soon after this, various other sail were sighted and it seemed the ship might be a frigate escorting a convoy to England. We knew one had sailed recently from Barbados.”
“What happened then?” Goddard asked.
“I understand we hoisted the challenge and also our pendant numbers.”
While Jenkins’ pen scratched away, Ramage pencilled in some single-word queries on a pad he now had in his lap and, realizing that both Shirley and Goddard were watching him, made sure that he wrote a minute or two after Ridley had spoken the phrase he wanted to question him about later.
“Carry on, then,” Goddard said.
“Well, the two ships approached but – well, I understand that because the Calypso had not answered the challenge and was French-built, Captain Shirley was about to give the order to beat to quarters when the Calypso suddenly wore round and came alongside us, throwing out boarding grapnels and securing herself alongside. Boarding parties came over and Captain Ramage took command of the ship.”
“Did anyone on board the Jason try to repel the boarders or open fire?” Goddard asked.
“We had no reason to expect an attack, sir,” Ridley said in a monotone. “We expected the usual visit from the captain of the Calypso, or his first lieutenant.”
“So the officers and men of the Jason offered no resistance to the Calypso’s attack?”
Ramage thought for a moment whether to protest at the word “attack” but decided not to start an argument with Goddard over words which would probably end up simply antagonizing the other members of the court.
“No resistance at all, that I know of, sir.”
“Where was Captain Ramage?”
“He was leading the first boarding party, I believe: then Captain Shirley spoke to him on the quarterdeck and they went down to the cabin.”
“Where was the o
fficer waiting that Captain Ramage put in command?”
Ramage stared at Goddard. The whole object of the trial was to decide whether or not Captain Ramage had superseded Shirley and put one of his own officers “in command”: it was up to the court to decide whether or not he did after hearing the evidence for the prosecution and the defence. But here was Goddard, the president of the court (supposed not only to be neutral but the guardian of the court’s neutrality), asking the whereabouts of the officer the prisoner “put in command”.
Goddard glanced at him, obviously expecting an objection, but Ramage kept silent: he guessed Goddard was trying to provoke him, but he knew a full broadside was always more effective than the same number of guns fired singly.
“I don’t know,” Ridley said. “I wasn’t on deck at the time.”
Ramage made another note.
“You have some questions?” Goddard asked Shirley.
“I have, sir, and the deputy judge advocate already has the first, so if you will give permission…”
Goddard nodded and Jenkins read from the slip of paper. “When was the first time you knew that Captain Ramage had removed Captain Shirley from command of the ship?”
“He came down to my cabin with some of his officers and so informed me.”
Shirley handed across another sheet of paper, and Jenkins read: “What reason did he give for such an action?”
“He claimed that the Jason had fired on his ship.”