by Jeff Kinney
   164
   The actors quickly get
   used to their unusual
   surroundings.
   Not every soundstage
   set is meant to
   look like an indoor
   environment. Sometimes
   the filmmakers can’t
   get a shot they wanted
   on location, so they’ll re-create the scene on a
   soundstage and pick up filming again later on.
   This was the case with an outdoor pool at the
   motel where the Heffleys stay on their first night.
   Here’s what the original outdoor set looked like:
   The pool wasn’t actually real — it was built
   from scratch just for the movie. Even the
   cinder-block walls are fake. They were made out
   of lightweight foam and painted to look like
   they’d seen better days.
   Weeks after the outdoor shoot, the fake pool scene
   was brought onto the soundstage and reassembled
   indoors. In the movie, there are moments that
   were filmed outdoors on location, and moments that
   were filmed inside. When you’re watching the film,
   see if you can tell the difference.
   One of the best things about a soundstage is how
   much room there is inside.
   There’s a scene early in the movie where Greg goes
   down a big slide at Corny’s. The scene is filmed
   from inside the slide, and
   the camera follows Greg as
   he twists and turns his way
   down into the ball pit.
   At Corny’s restaurant,
   there wasn’t room for a
   giant slide. So a slide was assembled on the
   soundstage, where
   space isn’t an issue.
   Almost all the sets on
   the soundstage were
   re-creations of real-life
   settings. But one of
   the sets didn’t have a
   real-life version at all.
   Greg’s bedroom only existed on the soundstage.
   In the first three films, Greg had the same
   room. But since the new movie had a different
   actor playing Greg, giving him a new bedroom felt
   like the right thing to do.
   WHAM!
   THE IMITATION GAME
   Moviemaking’s been around a long time — over 125
   years. There have been lots of famous directors
   throughout filmmaking history, and one of the
   most famous of
   them all was Alfred
   Hitchcock.
   Hitchcock was
   nicknamed the
   “Master of Suspense,”
   and for good reason.
   He made films that
   kept moviegoers on
   the edge of their
   seats. In fact, some of his movies were downright
   terrifying.
   Hitchcock’s work has had a huge influence on
   thousands of directors who came after him. And
   one of those directors was David Bowers, who
   grew up watching Hitchcock’s films.
   “PSYCHO”
   9401
   DIR.
   MR.
   HITCHCOCK
   CAM.
   J. RUSSELL
   1-2960
   DAY
   TR86
   169
   In filmmaking, when one director pays tribute to
   another director’s style, it’s called an “homage.”
   It’s the ultimate sign of respect from one artist
   to another.
   In “The Long Haul,” there are two scenes
   where David mimics Hitchcock’s style. One of the
   scenes is where seagulls attack the Heffleys’ van.
   Hitchcock directed a movie called “The Birds,” in
   which people in a California town are terrorized
   by flocks of — you guessed it — birds. Hitchcock’s
   most famous movie
   was called “Psycho,”
   and it’s definitely not
   for kids — or for the
   faint of heart.
   The most memorable
   scene in the movie
   takes place in a
   motel bathroom.
   Specifically, in a
   shower.
   ALFRED
   HITCHCOCK’S
   “The
   Birds”
   TECHNICOLOR
   ROD
   TAYLOR · JESSICA
   TANDY
   SUZANNE
   PLESHETTE
   ‘TIPPI’
   HEDREN
   170
   David created a comical version of the film’s
   “shower scene” to give adults who are familiar with
   Hitchcock’s terrifying masterpiece a good chuckle —
   and to give kids a good scare.
   GOING GREEN
   When it comes to special effects, one of the most
   commonly used tricks is shooting in front of a
   green screen. Actors perform in front of a large
   piece of green cloth, which is swapped out for a
   different background in postproduction.
   In the beginning of all four Wimpy Kid movies,
   Greg talks directly to the audience
   while holding his diar— uh, make
   that journal.
   The actor delivers his lines in front
   of a green screen, which is replaced
   by a drawing of Greg’s bedroom
   later on.
   172
   There were other parts of the movie where a
   green screen was needed. Most of these images
   require no explanation, but you’ll have to see the
   film to make sense of that last one.
   173
   ON THE ROAD AGAIN
   In “The Long Haul,” there are lots of scenes
   that take place inside the minivan. But shooting a
   scene inside a moving car with five actors and a pig
   is no easy task, so the filmmakers had to figure
   out a different way to make it work.
   They came up with an interesting solution. First,
   a team traveled around Atlanta with a truck
   that had nine cameras pointed in all different
   directions. The cameras captured everything
   surrounding the truck — even the sky above.
   Next, a special set was built on the soundstage
   with large monitors surrounding the buck car. The
   footage captured weeks before was then played
   back on the big screens.
   174
   This gives the illusion that the van is moving, and
   the effect is really convincing.
   175
   Even when the van isn’t moving — such as the
   scene where the Heffleys get lost in the woods — it’s
   very hard to tell that the shots behind the van
   aren’t real.
   It took about a week to shoot all the scenes
   inside the van. The actors had to re-create their
   whole experience of filming, wearing the same
   clothes they wore
   throughout the
   movie — and got
   gooped up all over
   again.
   But it wasn’t mud
   and cinnamon rolls all the time. If it looks like
   the actors were having a blast singing along to a
   Spice Girls song, it’s because they really were.
   By the time things wrapped up, the cast and
   crew had been through a lot together. “The Long
   Haul” is about how the fictional Heffley family
   comes together by taking a road trip. But in
 />
   making the movie, the actors and everyone who
   helped had bonded as well.
   With filming finished, everyone went their
   separate ways. The actors went home, and
   the director and producers went back to the
   film studio to finish the last big stage of the
   moviemaking process — postproduction.
   178
   CUT!
   The postproduction phase is when all the editing,
   special effects, animation, and music get done.
   It’s also when the director and editor start
   making tough decisions about what moments from
   the film to keep and what to leave out.
   There are lots of reasons for cutting footage from
   a movie. Sometimes a scene is too long and needs to
   be trimmed. Sometimes a moment is cut because it’s
   getting in the way of the story. And sometimes
   something that seemed like a good idea at the time
   just doesn’t work on-screen.
   It’s always hard to let go of footage, because it
   took so much work to create it in the first place.
   179
   Here are a few moments that got filmed, but for
   one reason or another didn’t make the cut.
   The Corny’s scene used to be a lot longer than it
   is in the final version of the film. In one part,
   Greg’s dad gets his tie snipped off and put up on
   the Wall of Shame, just like it happens in Book 7,
   “The Third Wheel.”
   SNIP
   180
   Another Corny’s moment that was cut from the
   film is when Greg awkwardly makes eye contact
   with a guy at the urinal.
   Lots of other moments
   were trimmed from the
   movie during editing, too.
   But just like the stiff
   piece of underwear Greg
   finds along the side of the
   road, there are some things that just need to be
   tossed out. Each cut
   is done in the hopes
   of making the movie
   better.
   COWGIRLS
   PAGE TO SCREEN
   Even though some moments from the book got
   cut from the film, there were plenty of others
   that made the movie. Here are some Wimpy Kid
   illustrations and their real-life equivalents.
   FIRST AID
   182
   LODED
   DIPER
   GOBBLE
   CHEW
   CHOMP
   SUCK
   SUCK
   SUCK
   183
   SNUFFLE
   GRUNT
   Dregory
   MOMMY
   MEAL
   NUTRITIOUS
   FOOD!
   FUN
   ACTIVITIES!
   ALL MIXED UP
   TOO PUNNY
   Unscramble
   the words
   to
   find
   the wacky
   phrase!
   Q.
   Why
   did
   the
   rabbit
   like
   Watership
   Down?
   A.
   It was a
   “hareraising
   hareraising”
   tale!
   MESUMR ELRIANGN
   SI NFU!
   NAME THAT
   NOBEL
   PRIZE
   WINNER!
   ZZZZZZ
   184
   WOO-HOO !!!
   RUMBLE
   RUMBLE
   RUMBLE
   185
   SCREAM!
   LICK
   GOING THROUGH THE MOTIONS
   While the editing team was piecing the film together,
   a separate group was working on animating Greg’s
   journal illustrations. Each drawing starts off as a
   pencil sketch on paper, like this one:
   The drawings are scanned into a computer, and
   the artists trace over them in clean, smooth
   lines. For each character,
   the animators create a
   “skeleton,” which helps guide
   how the character moves.
   The skeleton isn’t visible to
   the audience, but it’s an
   essential tool for the artists
   to create motion.
   HERE LIES
   GREG
   “DIAPER
   HANDS”
   HEFFLEY
   RIP
   188
   The animators bring the drawings to life by
   creating frame-by-frame sequences of the action.
   A technique called “onion skinning” helps the
   artists keep track of what the animation looks
   like before and after the current frame.
   In the images below, the red areas show what
   happened before, and the green areas show
   what will happen next.
   FACING THE MUSIC
   After the final changes have been made to the
   film, it’s time to add the “score.” The score is the
   music that sets the mood for the movie and helps
   the audience know how to feel during a scene. The
   music can be upbeat for a happy scene and tense
   for a scary one.
   To record the score, a full orchestra, complete
   with drums and electric guitars, performs in front
   of the screen while the movie plays. The conductor
   helps the orchestra match the music with what’s
   happening in the film.
   Music is a very important part of a movie, but
   unless you’re really paying close attention, you
   won’t always notice it. But sometimes, the score is
   front and center.
   For the motel shower scene, the iconic violin
   screeching from the movie “Psycho” was used to
   add tension to the scene.
   Getting the score finished is the last major step
   in the moviemaking process. And once it’s finished,
   it’s time to bring it out into the world.
   SCREE!!!
   SCREE!!!
   SCREE!!!
   SCREE!!!
   NOT
   GOOD!
   191
   GETTING THE WORD OUT
   Before a film is completely finished, the marketing
   department starts telling people that the movie
   is coming. This step is a huge part of the success
   of a motion picture, because if the public doesn’t
   know that a film is in theaters, even if it’s
   great, it won’t do well.
   One of the most important tools the marketing
   department has is the “trailer.” A trailer is a
   short clip that gives the public a sense of what to
   expect in a film. Creating a good trailer is an art
   form. You want to show enough of the good parts
   of the movie to get people excited — but not TOO
   much, or they won’t need to see the film.
   OH, COME
   ON!
   SPLASH!
   But the trailer is just one tool the marketing
   department has to reach filmgoers. The average
   person has to hear about a movie multiple times for
   it to really sink in that the movie is coming out.
   That makes marketing very expensive. Sometimes
   a movie studio will spend just as much money
   marketing a movie as it does MAKING the film.
   And the bigger the movie, the more money that
   goes into marketing.
   NIGHT
   CRAWLERS
   Night
   of the
   NIGHT
   CRAWLERS
   193
   The marketing department creates giant billboards,
   commercials on television, ads on buses and in
   magazines, social media posts, and displays in movie
   theaters to make sure people know about the film.
   Here are a handful of the concepts that the
   marketing team put together to spread the word
   about “The Long Haul.”
   A
   Wimp
   WILLRISE
   DIARY
   of a
   Wimpy Kid
   THE
   LONG
   HAUL
   MAY 19
   FAMILY
   ROAD
   TRIPS
   STINK.
   DIARY
   of a
   Wimpy Kid
   THE
   LONG
   HAUL
   MAY 19
   194
   DIARY
   of a
   Wimpy Kid
   THE
   LONG
   HAUL
   MAY 19
   195
   A
   HERO
   WILL RIDE
   DIARY
   of a
   Wimpy
   Kid
   THE
   LONG
   HAUL
   MAY 19
   196
   END OF THE ROAD?
   Making “The Long Haul” was an epic experience
   for everyone involved. It was hard work, but by
   the end the actors, the filmmakers, and everyone
   else who participated grew from the journey.
   For the Kinney family, the movie created a chance
   to reconnect. These days, they live in different
   parts of the country, but filming brought them
   together in Atlanta.
   Who knows what’s next for the Heffley family?
   Will they be in more films, or have they reached
   the end of the road? That’s up to audiences
   to decide. But whatever the case, it’s been an
   amazing trip so far.
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   CREDITS
   FOX 2000 PICTURES Presents
   A COLOR FORCE Production