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Catherine the Great
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Cora Pearl
Katie Hickman, Courtesans (HarperCollins, 2003)
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Virginia Rounding, Grandes Horizontales: The Lives and Legends of Four Nineteenth-Century Courtesans (Bloomsbury, 2003)
H. G. Wells
Norman and Jeanne MacKenzie, H. G. Wells: A Biography (Simon & Schuster, 1973)
H. G. Wells, H. G. Wells in Love: Postscript to an Experiment in Autobiography, new ed. (Faber, 2008)
Colette
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Judith Thurman, Secrets of the Flesh: A Life of Colette (Bloomsbury, 1999)
Marie Bonaparte
Celia Bertin, Marie Bonaparte: A Life (Harcourt, 1982)
Alfred Kinsey
Jonathan Gathorne-Hardy, Sex the Measure of All Things: A Life of Alfred C. Kinsey (Chatto & Windus, 1998)
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Tallulah Bankhead
Tallulah Bankhead, My Autobiography, new ed. (University Press of Mississippi, 2008)
David Bret, Tallulah Bankhead: A Scandalous Life (Robson, 1996)
5 Man Cannot Live by Bread Alone
Helena, Comtesse de Noailles
Catherine Caufield, The Emperor of the United States of America & Other Magnificent British Eccentrics (Routledge, 1981)
George Fordyce
Clarke, The Georgian Era: Memoirs of the Most Eminent Persons, who Have Flourished in Great Britain (London, 1832)
John Cordy Jeaffreson, A Book about Doctors (London, 1860)
Elizabeth, Empress of Austria
Joan Haslip, The Lonely Empress: Elizabeth of Austria (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1965)
Dr. John Harvey Kellogg
T. Coraghessan Boyle, The Road to Wellville: A Comedy of the Heart & Other Organs (Little, Brown, 1981)
Henry Ford
Henry Ford, My Life & Work (NuVision Publications, 2007)
Steven Watts, The People’s Tycoon: Henry Ford & the American Century (Alfred A. Knopf, 2005)
Howard Hughes
Peter Harry Brown and Pat H. Broeske, Howard Hughes: The Untold Story (Little, Brown, 1996)
Howard Hughes, The Private Diaries, Memos and Letters, ed. Richard Hack, (New Millenium Press, 2001)
6 Grin and Bear It
Pieter Stuyvesant
Russell Shorto, The Island at the Center of the World (Doubleday, 2004)
General Antonio López de Santa Anna
Will Fowler, Santa Anna of Mexico (University of Nebraska Press, 2008)
Daniel Lambert
Jan Bondeson, The Pig-faced Lady of Manchester Square & Other Medical Marvels (Tempus, 2004)
Florence Nightingale
Mark Bostridge, Florence Nightingale: The Woman & her Legend (Viking, 2008)
Florence Nightingale, Florence Nightingale’s Suggestions for Thought (Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 2005)
Hugh Small, Florence Nightingale: Avenging Angel (Constable & Robinson, 1999)
Fernando Pessoa
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Dawn Langley Simmons
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7 The Monkey Keepers
Oliver Cromwell
Antonia Fraser, Cromwell, Our Chief of Men (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1997)
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Catherine de’ Medici
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Sir Jeffrey Hudson
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Rembrandt van Rijn
Charles Fowkes, The Life of Rembrandt (London, 1978)
Gary Schwartz, Rembrandt’s Universe (Thames & Hudson, 2006)
Frida Kahlo
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Madame Mao
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Frank Buckland
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Frank Buckland, Curious Men (MacSweeneys, 2008)
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King Alexander I of Greece
John Van der Kiste, Kings of the Hellenes: The Greek Kings, 1863–1974 (Alan Sutton, 1994)
8 Who Do You Think You Are?
Titus Oates
John Kenyon, The Popish Plot (Heinemann, 1972)
Alessandro, Count Cagliostro
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George Psalmanazar
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Princess Caraboo
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Louis de Rougemont
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James Barry
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Ignácz Trebitsch Lincoln
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Tuesday Lobsang Rampa
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Archibald Belaney
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9 Once You’re Dead, You’re Made for Life
Emma Hamilton
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Dr. John Dee
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Jack Parsons
John Carter, Sex and Rockets: The Occult World of Jack Parsons (Feral House, 2005)
George Pendle, Strange Angel (Harcourt, 2005)
Nikola Tesla
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Karl Marx
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10 Is That All There Is?
St. Cuthbert
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Ann Lee
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William Blake
Peter Ackroyd, Blake (Sinclair Stevenson, 1995)
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Jeremy Bentham
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Richard Buckminster Fuller
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Anyone who would like to offer corrections or get specific sources is welcome to visit the special forum on the QI website: www.qi.com/talk/bookofthedead.
No book of this kind could be written without a crack team of researchers. For this project, three of them went well beyond the usual call of duty. Tim Ecott and James Harkin, as well as providing meticulous research notes on a host of lives, also wrote early drafts of some of the chapters, while Andy Murray, like a demented literary bodysnatcher, produced a constant stream of the freshly researched dead for our consideration.
Piers Fletcher, Molly Oldfield, Justin Pollard, Mat Coward, Dan Schreiber, Arron Ferster, and Will Bowen also added the odd corpse to the pile, as did Xander Cansell and Tibor Fischer. Special thanks must go to Catriona Luke, who raided the obituary cupboards at several large newspapers.
Thomas Edison once wrote that, “Everything comes to him who hustles while he waits.” The team at Crown are the most elegant hustlers in the business. Particular thanks must go to John Glusman, Shaye Areheart, Dyana Messina, and Domenica Alioto. It’s an honor to be part of their list.
Special thanks are due to our wives, Sarah Lloyd and Rachael Kerr, but this book is dedicated to our children, Harry, Claudia, Caitlin, Stella, George, Hamish, and Rory, for reminding us daily that life really is the thing.
Also by John Lloyd and John Mitchinson
THE BOOK OF GENERAL IGNORANCE
THE BOOK OF ANIMAL IGNORANCE
IF IGNORANCE IS BLISS, WHY AREN’T THERE MORE HAPPY PEOPLE?
Also by John Lloyd (with Douglas Adams)
THE MEANING OF LIFF
THE DEEPER MEANING OF LIFF
Copyright
Copyright © 2009 QI Ltd.
All rights reserved.
Published in the United States by Crown Publishers,
an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, a division of
Random House, Inc., New York.
www.crownpublishing.com
Crown and the Crown colophon are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.
Originally published in Great Britain as The QI Book of the Dead by Faber and Faber Ltd, London, in 2009.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Mitchinson, John, 1963–
The book of the dead / John Mitchinson & John Lloyd.—1st ed.
p. cm.
Originally published: London : Faber and Faber, 2009.
1. Biography—Anecdotes. 2. Anecdotes. I. Lloyd, John, 1951– II. Title.
CT109.M58 2010
920—dc22 2010004609
eISBN: 978-0-307-71641-5
v3.1
Notes
1
Impeachment is the process of putting a public official on trial for improper conduct (in this case corruption and misappropriation of public funds) with the intent of removing him or her from office. The House of Lords acquitted Dundas (and offered him an Earldom by way of apology), but he never held office again.
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2
Lime-burners heated chalk in a kiln to 1,100°C, to make quicklime, the main ingredient of mortar (the forerunner of cement) used in building.
It was an important but badly paid and dangerous job. The dust could cause blindness or spontaneously combust, producing hideous burns. On top of that, carbon monoxide released by the process made the lime-burners dizzy. It was an easy matter to fall into the kiln and be incinerated.
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3
Literally, “The Red (or Auburn) Moon,” from her round face and red hair, but it’s cleverer than that. In French La Lune Rousse also means “The April Moon,” one that coincides with the frosts that can destroy the shoots of young plants.
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4
It’s possible that she inherited the monkey from her father-in-law: A long-tailed monkey appears in a miniature portrait of Francis I and his courtiers.
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5
His contemporaries found it difficult to agree on how to spell his name—probably because his fame spread by word of mouth. Here are some of the many versions recorded: Rhembrant, Rheinbrand, Reijnbrand, Rhaerbrant, Rimbrantt, Rembrand, Remblant, Reijnbrant, Rembrando, Rheimbrand, Rijnbrandt, Rimbrandt, Rem Brant, Reijmbrant, Renbrant, Reynbrant, Rymbrandt, Rheinbrandt, Rhijnbrandt, Reimbrant, Rhinbrant, Rinebrant, Rynbrant, Rijnbrant, Reinbrand, Rimbram, Rhinbrand, Rhimbrant.
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