Gamow, George. Biography of Physics: New York: Harper, 1961. Lighthearted history of physics.
—————. The Creation of the Universe. New York: Mentor, 1951. Popular account of the big bang theory.
—————. Thirty Years That Shook Physics. Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor, 1966.
Gardner, Martin. The Ambidextrous Universe. New York: Mentor, 1969. Account of the discovery of parity violation in the weak interaction.
Garnet, Jacques. Daily Life in China on the Eve of the Mongol Invasion 1250–1276. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1970. Describes Marco Polo’s sixteen years in Hangchow.
Garnett, Christopher B. The Kantian Philosophy of Space. Port Washington, N.Y.: Kennikat, 1965.
Gell-Mann, Murray, and Yuval Ne’eman. The Eightfold Way. New York: Benjamin, 1964. Application of symmetry precepts to the study of the strong interaction.
George, Wilma. Biologist Philosopher: A Study of the Life and Writings of Alfred Russel Wallace. New York: Abelard-Schuman, 1964.
Geroch, Robert. General Relativity from A to B. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1978. Nonmathematical introduction.
Geymonat, Ludovico. Galileo Galilei: A Biography and Inquiry into His Philosophy of Science, trans. Stillman Drake. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1965.
Ghani, Abdul. Abdus Salam. Karachi: Ma’aref, 1982.
Ghyka, Matila. The Geometry of Art and Life. New York: Dover, 1977.
Gibbon, Edward. The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. 3 vols. New York: Modern Library, n.d.
Gibbons, G.W., S.W. Hawking, and S.T.C. Siklos. The Very Early Universe. London: Cambridge University Press, 1983. Papers presented at a 1982 Cambridge conference.
Gillispie, Charles Coulston. Genesis and Geology. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1951.
—————. The Edge of Objectivity. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1960. Essays on the historical structure of classical science.
Gingerich, Owen, ed. The Nature of Scientific Discovery: Symposium Commemorating the
500th Anniversary of the Birth of Nicolaus Copernicus. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press; New York: Braziller, 1975. Robust text, useful illustrations.
Gjertsen, Derek. The Newton Handbook. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1986. Compendium of biographical information about Newton and his work.
Glass, Bentley, and Owsei Temkin, eds. Forerunners of Darwin 1745–1859. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1959.
Gödel, Kurt. Collected Works, ed. Solomon Feferman. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.
Goldberg, Stanley. Understanding Relativity: Origin and Impact of a Scientific Revolution. Boston: Birkhäuser, 1984.
Goldman, Martin. The Demon in the Aether: The Story of James Clerk Maxwell. Edinburgh: Paul Harris, 1983. Includes ample excerpts from primary sources.
Goldman, T., and Michael Martin Nieto, eds. The Santa Fe Meeting. Philadelphia: World Scientific, 1985. Proceedings of a 1984 conference on particles and fields.
Goldsmith, Donald, ed. The Quest for Extraterrestrial Life. Mill Valley, Calif.: University Science Books, 1980.
—————, and Tobias Owen. The Search for Life in the Universe. Reading, Mass.: Benjamin/Cummings, 1980. Undergraduate astronomy textbook that stresses exobiology.
Goldstein, Thomas. Dawn of Modern Science: From the Arabs to Leonardo. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1980.
Golino, Carlo L. Galileo Reappraised. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1966. Proceedings of a 1965 UCLA conference.
Good, Ronald. The Philosophy of Evolution. Stanbridge, Eng.: Dovecote Press, 1981. Brief overview.
Gooding, David, and Frank A.J.L. James, eds. Faraday Rediscovered. London: Stockton Press, 1985. Based on talks given at a 1984 Faraday conference.
Gorman, Peter. Pythagoras: A Life. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1979.
Gottfried, Kurt, and Victor F. Weisskopf. Concepts of Particle Physics. London: Oxford University Press, 1984.
Gould, Rupert T. John Harrison and His Timekeepers. Greenwich, Eng.: National Maritime Museum, 1987.
Graham, Loren R. Between Science and Values. New York: Columbia University Press, 1981.
Grant, Edward. In Defense of the Earth’s Centrality and Immobility: Scholastic Reaction to Copernicanism in the Seventeenth Century. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1984. Philosophical arguments deployed against Copernicanism.
—————. Much Ado About Nothing: Theories of the Infinite Void. London: Cambridge University Press, 1981.
—————. Physical Science in the Middle Ages. London: Cambridge University Press, 1977.
—————, ed. A Source Book in Medieval Science. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1974.
Grant, Michael. Dawn of the Middle Ages. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1981.
—————. From Alexander to Cleopatra. New York: Scribner’s, 1982.
Green, Michael, John Schwartz, and Edward Witten. Superstring Theory. London: Cambridge University Press, 1987. Introduction for physicists, written by three pioneers in the field.
—————, and D. Gross, eds. Unified String Theories. Philadelphia: World Scientific, 1986.
Greenburg, Sidney. The Infinite in Giordano Bruno. New York: Octagon, 1978.
Greene, Brian. The Elegant Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, and the Quest for the Ultimate Theory. New York: Norton, 1999. Update on string theory and quantum gravity.
Greene, John. The Death of Adam: Evolution and Its Impact on Western Thought. Ames, Iowa: University of Iowa Press, 1959. The reaction to Darwin’s theory.
Gregory, Joshua Craven. A Short History of Atomism, From Democritus to Bohr. London: Black, 1931.
Gribbin, John. Genesis: The Origins of Man and the Universe. New York: Delacorte 1981.
Griggs, William. The Celebrated “Moon Story,” Its Origin and Incidents with a Memoir of Its Author. New York: Bunnell & Price, 1852.
Guillemard, Francis Henry. The Life of Ferdinand Magellan and the First Circumnavigation of the Globe, 1480–1521. New York: AMS Press, 1971.
Guth, Alan H. The Inflationary Universe: The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins. New York: Addison Wesley, 1997.
Guthrie, W.K.C. A History of Greek Philosophy. 2 vols. London: Cambridge University Press, 1962.
Haber, Francis. The Age of the World, Moses to Darwin. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1959. Nontechnical history of geochronology through the late nineteenth century.
Haeckel, Ernst. Art Forms in Nature. New York: Dover, 1974.
—————. The Riddle of the Universe at the Close of the Nineteenth Century. New York: Harper, 1900.
Haile, H.G. Luther. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1980.
Haldane, E.S. Descartes: His Life and Times. New York: American Scholar Publications, 1966.
Hall, A.R. The Scientific Revolution 1500–1800. Boston: Beacon, 1966.
Halley, Edmond. The Three Voyages of Edmond Halley in the Paramare 1698–1701, ed. Norman J.W. Thrower. London: Hakluyt Society, 1981.
Hanson, Norwood Russell. The Concept of the Positron. London: Cambridge University Press, 1963.
—————. Observation and Explanation: A Guide to Philosophy of Science. New York: Harper & Row, 1971.
—————. Patterns of Discovery. London: Cambridge University Press, 1981.
Hapgood, Charles H. Maps of the Ancient Sea Kings: Evidence of Advanced Civilization in the Ice Age. New York: Chilton, 1966.
Hardin, Garrett. Nature and Man’s Fate. New York: Holt Rinehart & Winston, 1959.
Hargittai, Istvan, ed. Symmetry: Unifying Human Understanding. New York: Pergamon, 1986. Collection of papers on symmetry in art and science.
Harman, P.M. Energy, Force, and Matter. London: Cambridge University Press, 1985. Study of development of nineteenth-century physics.
Harrison, Edward. Cosmology: The Science of the Universe. London: Cambridge University Press, 2000. Reflect
ive study, on the undergraduate level.
—————. Darkness at Night: A Riddle of the Universe. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1987. Study of Olbers’s paradox.
Harrison, Jane. Prolegomena to the Study of Greek Religion. London: Merlin Press, 1980.
Hartmann, William K. Astronomy: The Cosmic Journey. Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth, 1978. Undergraduate textbook for nonscience majors.
Hassan, Z. and C.H. Lai, eds. Ideals and Realities: Selected Essays of Abdus Salam. Singapore: World Scientific, 1984.
Hawkes, Jacquetta. The First Great Civilizations. New York: Random House, 1973.
—————, and Leonard Woolley. History of Mankind. New York: Harper & Row, 1963.
Hawking, Stephen W., and G.F.R. Ellis. The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time. London: Cambridge University Press, 1973.
—————, and W. Israel, eds. General Relativity: An Einstein Centenary Survey. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1979.
—————, and M. Rocek, eds. Superspace and Supergravity. London: Cambridge University Press, 1981. Proceedings of a 1980 Cambridge conference.
Hawkins, Gerald. Beyond Stonehenge. New York: Harper & Row, 1973.
—————, with John B. White. Stonehenge Decoded. New York: Dell, 1965. Investigates astronomical alignments in the ancient megalith.
Hayek, F.A. The Counter-Revolution of Science. Indianapolis: Liberty, 1952.
Hazard, Cyril, and Simon Mitton. Active Galactic Nuclei. London: Cambridge University Press, 1979.
Healey, R. Time, Reduction and Reality. London: Cambridge University Press, 1981.
Heath, L.R. The Concept of Time. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1936.
Heath, Thomas. Aristarchus of Samos. New York: Dover, 1981.
—————. Greek Astronomy. London: Dent, 1932.
—————. A History of Greek Mathematics. London: Oxford University Press, 1921.
Heathcote, Niels Hugh de Vaudrey. Nobel Prize Winners in Physics, 1901–1950. New York: Schuman, 1954.
Heidel, William A. The Frame of the Ancient Greek Maps. New York: Arno Press, 1976.
Heilbron, J.L. The Dilemmas of an Upright Man: Max Planck as Spokesman for German Science. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986. Concise, nonscientific biography, with minimal emphasis on Planck’s research.
—————. Elements of Early Modern Physics. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1982.
Heilbroner, Robert. The Future as History. New York: Harper, 1961.
Heisenberg, Elizabeth. Inner Exile: Recollections of a Life with Werner Heisenberg. Boston: Birkhäuser, 1984.
Heisenberg, Werner. Across the Frontiers, trans. Peter Heath. New York: Harper, 1974.
—————. Physics and Beyond. New York: Harper & Row, 1971.
—————. Physics and Philosophy. New York: Harper, 1962.
—————. Tradition in Science. New York: Seabury Press, 1983.
Held, A., ed. General Relativity and Gravitation. New York: Plenum Press, 1979.
Helmholtz, Hermann von. Epistemological Writings, ed. R.S. Cohen and Y. Elkana, and trans. Malcolm F. Lowe. Boston: Reidel, 1977.
Hempel, Carl G. Philosophy of Natural Science. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1966.
Henderson, Linda Dalrymple. The Fourth Dimension and Non-Euclidean Geometry in Modern Art. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1983.
Heraclitus. The Cosmic Fragments, ed. G.S. Kirk. London: Cambridge University Press, 1962. Heraclitus on “the world as a whole,” with extensive commentary.
Herbert, Nick. Quantum Reality: Beyond the New Physics. New York: Anchor, 1985. Sketch of philosophical questions raised by quantum mechanics.
Herbig, G.H., ed. Spectroscopic Astrophysics. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1970. Essays in honor of Otto Struve.
Herivel, John. The Background to Newton’s Principia. London: Oxford University Press, 1965.
Hermann, A. The Genesis of Quantum Theory. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1971.
“Hermes Trismegistus” Hermetica: The Ancient Greek and Latin Writings Which Contain Religious or Philosophic Teachings Ascribed to Hermes Trismegistus, ed. and trans. Walter Scott. London: Oxford University Press, 1924.
Herodotus. The Histories, trans. Aubrey de Sélincourt. London: Penguin, 1964.
Herschel, William. Complete Works, ed. J.L.E. Dryer. London: Royal Society, 1912.
Hesiod. Works and Days, trans. Dorothea Wender. Harmondsworth, Eng.: Penguin, 1977.
Heyerdahl, Thor. Early Man and the Ocean. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1979.
Hilbert, David. Geometry and the Imagination, trans. P. Nemenyi. New York: Chelsea, 1952.
Hilts, Philip J. Scientific Temperaments. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1982. Includes a profile of Robert Wilson, builder of the Fermilab accelerator.
Himsworth, Harold. Scientific Knowledge and Philosophic Thought. Baltimore: Johns
Hopkins University Press, 1986. Argues for wider application of scientific methods to philosophical problems.
Hitti, Philip K. History of the Arabs. New York: Macmillan, 1951.
Hobbes, Thomas. English Works of Thomas Hobbes, ed. William Molesworth. 11 vols. London: Oxford University Press, 1961. Reprint of 1839–1845 editions.
Hobson, E.W. The Domain of Natural Science. New York: Dover, 1968.
Hodge, Paul W. Galaxies. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1986.
Hodson, F.R., ed. The Place of Astronomy in the Ancient World. London: Oxford University Press, 1974.
Hoffmann, Banesh. Albert Einstein, Creator and Rebel. New York: Viking, 1972. Nontechnical study of Einstein’s life and work, by his former collaborator.
—————. Relativity and Its Roots. San Francisco: Freeman, 1983. Einstein and the aether.
Holton, Gerald, and Yehuda Elkana, eds. Albert Einstein, Historical and Cultural Perspectives. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1982.
—————. The Scientific Imagination. London: Cambridge University Press, 1979.
—————. Thematic Origins of Scientific Thought, Kepler to Einstein. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1974.
Hook, Sidney, ed. Determinism and Freedom in the Age of Modern Science. New York: Collier, 1968.
Hooke, Robert. An Attempt to Prove the Motion of the Earth by Observations. London: 1674. Reprinted in R.T. Gunther, Early Science in Oxford, 8:1–28, Oxford, privately printed, 1923–1945.
Horace. Epistles, trans. H. Rushton Fairclough. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978.
Hoskin, Michael A. Stellar Astronomy. Giles, Bucks, Eng.: Science History Publications, 1982. Papers on Wright, Lambert, Newton, Herschel, Shapley, and others.
—————. William Herschel and the Construction of the Heavens. London: Oldbourne, 1963.
Howells, William, ed. Ideas on Human Evolution: Selected Essays 1949–1961. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1962.
Howse, Derek. The Clocks and Watches of Captain James Cook, 1769–1969. Ramsgate, Eng.: Thanet, 1970.
—————. Greenwich Time and the Discovery of the Longitude. London: Oxford University Press, 1980.
—————. The Sea Chart: An Historical Survey Based on the Collections in the National Maritime Museum. Newton Abbot, Eng.: David & Charles, 1973.
Hoyle, Fred. Astronomy and Cosmology: A Modern Course. San Francisco: Freeman, 1975.
—————. Encounter with the Future. New York: Trident, 1965.
—————. From Stonehenge to Modern Cosmology. San Francisco: Freeman, 1972.
—————. Frontiers of Astronomy. New York: Harper, 1955.
—————. The Nature of the Universe. New York: Harper, 1960.
—————. On Stonehenge. San Francisco: Freeman, 1977.
—————. Steady-state Cosmology Revisited. Cardiff: University College Cardiff Press, 1980.
—————, and Jayant Narlikar.
Action at a Distance in Physics and Cosmology. San Francisco: Freeman, 1974.
—————, Geoffrey Burbidge, and Jayant V. Narlikar. A Different Approach to Cosmology: From a Static Universe Through the Big Bang Towards Reality. Cambridge, Eng.: Cambridge University Press, 2000. Cosmological unorthodoxy.
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