Last Nizam (9781742626109)
Page 35
37 The Legacy of the Nizams, p. 24
38 Briggs, Vol. I, pp. 54–55
Chapter 2 In the Court of Hyderabad
1 Nani Gopal Chaudhuri, British Relations with Hyderabad, pp. 98–99
2 Lord Birkenhead, Walter Monckton, p. 117
3 Sarojini Regani, Nizam–British Relations, pp. 8–11
4 Quoted in Husain, p. 271
5 Quoted in Husain, p. 273
6 Percival Spear, Master of Bengal: Clive and his India, p. 42
7 Quoted in Briggs, Vol. I, p. 56
8 Briggs, Vol. I, p. 57
9 Shelford Bidwell, Swords for Hire, p. 97
10 Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 4, p. 544
11 S. Bilgrami and C. Willmott, Historical and Descriptive Sketch of the Nizam’s Dominions, p. 76
12 Quoted in Bilgrami and Willmott, pp. 76–77
13 Thomas Babington Macaulay, The Complete Works of Lord Macaulay, p. 20
14 Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 4, p. 545
15 Quoted in Briggs, Vol. I, p. 59
16 Regani, p. 52
17 Regani, p. 59
18 William Dalrymple, White Mughals, p. 88
19 Briggs, Vol. I, pp. 226–230
20 Quoted in Sheikh Ali, Tipu Sultan, p. 69
21 Quoted in Sheikh Ali, p. 77
22 Quoted in Sheikh Ali, p. 77
23 Quoted in Sheikh Ali, p. 79
24 Denys Forrest, Tiger of Mysore, p. 30
25 Briggs, Vol. I, pp. 233–243
26 Quoted in Regani, p. 136
27 Quoted in Sheikh Ali, pp. 95–96
28 Quoted in Sheikh Ali, p. 204
29 Quoted in Sheikh Ali, p. 210
30 Penderal Moon, Warren Hastings and British India, p. 201
31 Quoted in Sheikh Ali, p. 314
32 Quoted in Sheikh Ali, p. 203
33 Briggs, Vol. II, p. 5
34 Quoted in Forrest, p. 158
35 Forrest, p. 159
36 Edward Thompson, The Making of the Indian Princes, p. 6
37 Thompson, p. 15
38 Thompson, pp. 14–15
39 Briggs, Vol. II, p. 9
40 Quoted in Shelford Bidwell, Swords for Hire, p. 79
41 Quoted in Regani, p. 169
42 Captain Hastings Fraser, Our Faithful Ally, The Nizam, pp. 215–216
43 Dalrymple, White Mughals, p. 135
44 Alladin, p. 54
45 Briggs, Vol. I, p. 222
46 Quoted in Bilgrami and Wilmott, p. 103
47 Thompson, p. 16
48 Thompson, p. 16
49 Briggs, Vol II, p. 387
50 Briggs, Vol. I, pp. 279–287
51 Briggs, Vol. I, pp. 279–287
52 Quoted in Regani, p. 186
53 Dalrymple, White Mughals, p. 275
54 Dalrymple, White Mughals, p. 356
55 Briggs, Vol. I, p. 84
Chapter 3 Poor Nizzy Pays for All
1 Briggs, Vol. II, pp. 70–71
2 Briggs, Vol II, pp. 72–77
3 Briggs, Vol II, p. 5
4 Briggs, Vol II, p. 19
5 Quoted in Briggs, Vol. II, p. 23
6 Quoted in The World, 31 May 1876
7 Quoted in Regani, p. 187
8 Quoted in Dalrymple, White Mughals, p. 357
9 Quoted in Chaudhuri, p. 105
10 Tinsley’s Magazine, June 1876
11 Briggs, Vol. I, pp. 279–287
12 Quoted in Zubaida Yazdani, Hyderabad during the Residency of Henry Russell, p. 13
13 Briggs, Vol. II, p. 191
14 Briggs, Vol. II, p. 22
15 John William Kaye, The Life and Correspondence of Charles Lord Metcalfe, p. 10
16 Quoted in Chaudhuri, p. 136
17 Quoted in Regani, pp. 212–213
18 Briggs, Vol. I, p. 102
19 Briggs, Vol. I, p. 103
20 Yazdani, Hyderabad during the Residency of Henry Russell, p. 37
21 Briggs, Vol. II, p. 99
22 Briggs, Vol. II, p. 103
23 Vasant Kumar Bawa, The Last Nizam, p. 17
24 Dalrymple, White Mughals, p. 320
25 Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 5, p. 351
26 Quoted in Regani, p. 222
27 Quoted in Regani, pp. 237–238
28 Quoted in Regani, p. 238
29 Thompson, p. 52
30 Quoted in Mark Bence Jones, Palaces of the Raj, p. 91
31 Kaye, p. 49
32 Quoted in Regani, p. 232
33 Quoted in Regani, p. 230
34 Quoted in Gribble, Vol. II, p. 173
35 Thompson, pp. 15–16
36 Quoted in Chaudhuri, p. 296
37 Briggs, Vol. I, pp. 114–115
38 Quoted in Thompson and Garrett, Rise and Fulfilment of British Rule in India, p. 236
39 Quoted in Regani, p. 247
40 Fraser, p. 236
41 Quoted in M. Fathulla Khan, A History of Administrative Reforms in Hyderabad State, pp. 36–37
42 Quoted in Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 7, p. 101
43 Quoted in Gribble, Vol. II, p. 187
44 Fraser, pp. 260–261
45 Fraser, p. 491
46 Quoted in Regani, p. 247
47 Fraser, p. 267
48 John Keay, India, pp. 433–435
49 Gribble, Vol. II, p. 204
50 Bharati Ray, Hyderabad and British Paramountcy, p. 9
51 Fraser, p. 353
52 Fraser, p. 271
53 Quoted in Regani, p. 287
54 Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 7, pp. 73–74
55 Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 7, p. 81
56 Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 7, p. 183
57 Gribble, Vol. II, pp. 190–191
58 Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 8, p. 363
59 Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 8, p. 363
60 Gribble, Vol. II, pp. 213–214
61 Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 8, p. 364
62 Briggs, Vol. II, p. 48
63 Briggs, Vol. II, p. 49
64 Briggs, Vol. I, pp. 393–403
65 Regani, pp. 292–297
66 Quoted in Regani, p. 299
67 Ray, p. 9
68 Fraser pp. 281–2
69 Madras Spectator, 22 May 1857
Chapter 4 Regulators of the Realm
1 Pictorial Hyderabad, Vol. I, p. 70
2 Pictorial Hyderabad, Vol. I, p. 71
3 Fraser, p. 291
4 Narendra Luther, Hyderabad, p. 172
5 Athenaeum, 18 June 1876
6 Ray, p. 4
7 John Lord, The Maharajas, p. 74
8 Charles Allen and Sharada Dwivedi, Lives of the Indian Princes, p. 84
9 Allen and Dwivedi, p. 84
10 Quoted in Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 3, p. 446
11 Quoted in Zubaida Yazdani, The Seventh Nizam, pp. 10–11
12 Athenaeum, 18 June 1876
13 Quoted in Hyderabad Political Notebook, Vol. I
14 Pioneer, 8 February 1884
15 Bawa, p. 24
16 Madras Times, 8 August 1867
17 The Examiner, 30 October 1875
18 Quoted in Ray, p. 68
19 Daily News, 28 October 1857
20 The Examiner, 30 October 1875
21 Pall Mall Gazette, 27 October 1875
22 Pall Mall Gazette, 27 October 1875
23 Quoted in Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 3, p. 313
24 Athenaeum, 22 June 1876
25 Ray, p. 85
26 Claude Clerk quoted in Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 3, p. 492
27 ‘Meade to Lyall, Secretary Government of India’, 1 September 1880: Simla Records, Political A, August 1881, Nos 105–12, NAI
28 ‘Statement of His Highness’s Studies at the End of the Year 1879 by J. F. Dowding assistant tutor to His Highness the Nizam’, Simla Records, Political A, August 1881, Nos 105–12, NAI
29 Harriett Lynton and Mohini Rajan, The Days of the Beloved, p. 33
30 ‘Lyall to Resident’, 16 December 1880, Simla Records, Political A, August 1881, Nos 105–12, NAI
31 ‘Lyall to Resident’, 16 December 1880, Simla Records, Political A, August 1881, Nos 105–12, NAI
32 Pioneer, 8 February 1884
33 Pioneer, 8 February 1884
34 Pictorial Hyderabad, Vol. I, p. 78
35 Lynton and Rajan, p. 49
36 Quoted in Usha Bala Krishnan, Jewels of the Nizams, p. 75
37 Bala Krishnan, p. 74
38 J. H. Furneaux, Glimpses of India, p. 386
39 D. F. Karaka, Fabulous Mogul, p. 88
40 Lynton and Rajan, pp. 67–70
41 Karaka, pp. 36–37
42 Pioneer, quoted in Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 8, p. 754
43 Lynton and Rajan, pp. 1–18
44 Lord, p. 76
45 Quoted in Hyderabad Affairs, Vol. 8, p. 71
46 Hyderabad Affairs 1900, confidential memorandum, 6 August 1990, NAI
47 Hyderabad Affairs 1900, NAI
48 Hyderabad Affairs 1900, NAI
49 Hyderabad Affairs 1900, NAI
50 Quoted in Keay, p. 462
51 Quoted in Lawrence, p. 333
52 Quoted in Stephen Ashton, British Policy towards the Indian States, p. 83
53 Quoted in Bawa, p. 28
54 Lord, p. 78
55 Ray, p. 131
56 See Ian Austin, City of Legends, p. 160
57 ‘Internal A Proceedings’, Government of India, Foreign Department, September 1911, NAI
58 Quoted in Bawa, p. 64
Chapter 5 A Very Eastern Pantomime
1 Elizabeth Cooper, The Harim and the Purdah, pp. 154–155
2 Karaka, p. 50
3 Lynton and Rajan, p. 248
4 ‘Telegram from Resident at Hyderabad dated 30th August (1911) to Sir A. H. McMahon, Secretary to the Government of India in the Foreign Department’, Simla, NAI
5 ‘Pinhey to Secretary Government of India for Foreign Department, Simla’, 4 September (1911), NAI
6 ‘Pinhey to Secretary Government of India for Foreign Department, Simla’, 4 September (1911), NAI
7 ‘Pinhey to Secretary Government of India for Foreign Department, Simla’, 4 September (1911), NAI
8 ‘Pinhey to Secretary Government of India for Foreign Department, Simla’, 1 September (1911), NAI
9 Yazdani, The Seventh Nizam, p. 53
10 ‘Government of India, Foreign Department Internal A Proceedings’, September 1911, Nos 50–67, NAI
11 ‘Government of India, Foreign Department, Internal A Proceedings’, September 1911, Nos 50–67, NAI
12 Quoted in Yazdani, The Seventh Nizam, p. 45
13 Rajendra Prasad, The Asaf Jahs of Hyderabad, p. 154
14 Karaka, p. 51
15 Karaka, p. 52
16 Mukarram Jah, personal interview
17 The New York Times, 8 August 1926
18 Habeeb Jung, personal interview
19 Prasad, pp. 157–158
20 Quoted in Yazdani, The Seventh Nizam, pp. 55–57
21 Quoted in Margrit Pernau, The Passing of Patrimonialism, p. 90
22 Karaka, p. 52
23 Hyderabad Political Notebook, Vol. I, p. 196
24 Nihal Singh, The Nizam and the British Empire, p. 4
25 Quoted in Pernau, p. 98
26 Yazdani, The Seventh Nizam, p. 105
27 Rosita Forbes, India of the Princes, p. 237
28 Ruler to Rajpramukh, p. 28
29 Quoted in Pernau, p. 115
30 ‘Hyderabad Affairs’, file no. 13, Political Secret (1925–26), p. 22, OIOC
31 Ruler to Rajpramukh, p. 30
32 Anne Morrow, Highness, p. 173
33 Ruler to Rajpramukh, p. 23
34 Prasad, p. 171
35 Morrow, pp. 176–177
36 Conrad Corfield, The Princely India I Knew, p. 54
37 Ian Copeland: The Princes of India in the Endgame of Empire, pp. 53–54
38 Ashton, p. 111
39 Quoted in K. L. Gauba, Hyderabad or India, p. 68
40 Allen and Dwivedi, p. 19
41 ‘Hyderabad general, November 1947–March 1948’, OIOC
42 Hyderabad Political Notebook, p. 21
43 ‘Hyderabad Affairs’, file no. 13, Political Secret (1925–26), OIOC
44 Quoted in Pernau, p. 150
45 ‘Hyderabad Affairs’, file no. 13, Political Secret (1925–26), OIOC
46 Quoted in Lord, p. 80
47 Quoted in Ashton, p. 83
48 Hyderabad Political Notebook, Vol. II, p. 32
49 ‘Hyderabad Affairs’, file no. 13, Political Secret (1925–26), OIOC
50 ‘Barton letter to the Earl of Birkenhead, His Majesty’s Secretary of State for India’, Simla, 26 May 1926, OIOC
51 Quoted in Pernau, p. 155
52 Quoted in Pernau, p. 156
53 Mukarram Jah, personal interview
54 Quoted in Menon, The Story of the Integration of the Indian States, pp. 371–372
Chapter 6 Shahs, Sultans, Kings and Caliphs
1 The New York Times, 26 April 1925
2 Quoted in Stephen Kinzer, Crescent and Star, p. 42
3 Quoted in David Fromkin, A Peace to End all Peace, p. 431
4 Quoted in The Daily Telegraph, 1 August 2005
5 ‘The Caliphate Question’, file no. 1135/1924 Pt 2, OIOC
6 ‘The Caliphate Question’, file no. 1135/1924 Pt 2, OIOC
7 ‘Lothian to Griffin’, 20 November 1944, file no. 9 (1)–p(s)/44, OIOC
8 The New York Times, 26 April 1925
9 Quoted in Philip Mansel, Constantinople, p. 413
10 Kumudini Ramdev Rao, personal interview
11 Habeeb Jung, personal interview
12 ‘Affairs of Sahibzada Azam Jah, Heir-Apparent, Hyderabad’, Government of India, Foreign and Political Department, file no. 591–P/1935, OIOC
13 ‘Question of the Education of the Sons of H. E. H. the Nizam of Hyderabad’, file no. 621–Internal secret 1922, OIOC
14 ‘Question of the Education of the Sons of H. E. H. the Nizam of Hyderabad’, file no. 621–Internal secret 1922, OIOC
15 ‘Hyderabad affairs’, file no. 13, political secret, p. 5, OIOC
16 ‘Hyderabad affairs’, file no. 13, political secret, p. 5, OIOC
17 Quoted in Bawa, p. 109
18 ‘Question of the Education of the Sons of H. E. H. the Nizam of Hyderabad’, file no. 621–Internal secret 1922, OIOC
19 Habeeb Jung, personal interview
20 ‘Report on the Sons of His Exalted Highness, The Nizam of Hyderabad and Their Turkish Wives’, file no. 202–P (Secret)/32, OIOC.
21 ‘H. A. F. Metcalfe, Draft Confidential Cable, 28 August 1931, OIOC
22 Quoted in Bawa, p. 124
23 ‘T. H. Keyes, Resident of Hyderabad’, 20 August 1930, secret cable, OIOC
24 Lucien Benichou, Autocracy to Integration, p. 47
25 Quoted in Benichou, p. 47
26 Quoted in Benichou, p. 48
27 Quoted in Ashton, p. 154
28 ‘T. H. Keyes, Resident of Hyderabad’, 20 August 1930, secret cable, OIOC
29 ‘Report on the Sons of His Exalted Highness, The Nizam of Hyderabad and Their Turkish Wives’, file no. 202-P (Secret)/32, OIOC
30 Corfield, pp. 57–59
31 ‘T. H. Keyes, Resident of Hyderabad’, 20 August 1930, secret cable, OIOC
32 ‘H. A. F. Metcalfe, Draft Confidential Cable’, 28 August 1931, OIOC
33 ‘H. A. F. Metcalfe, Draft Confidential Cable’, 28 August 1931, OIOC
34 ‘H. A. F. Metcalfe, Draft Confidential Cable’, 28 August 1931, OIOC
35 ‘Extract from the Report on the Internal Situation of the Hyderabad State for the Fortnight Ending 30 November 1931’, OIOC
36 The New York Times, 10 November 1931
37 ‘Very Confidential Demi-official Letter from T. H. Keyes 4 November 1931, to Sir Charles Watson, Political Secretary to the Government of India’, OIOC
38 ‘Telegram no 711–R, 18 October 1931, from the Resident, Hyderaba
d to Polindia’, OIOC
39 ‘Telegram no 711–R, 18 October 1931, from the Resident, Hyderabad to Polindia’, OIOC
40 ‘Telegram no 711–R, 18 October 1931, from the Resident, Hyderabad to Polindia’, OIOC
41 ‘Very Confidential Demi-official Letter from T. H. Keyes 4 November 1931, to Sir Charles Watson, Political Secretary to the Government of India’, OIOC
42 ‘Very Confidential Demi-official Letter from T. H. Keyes 4 November 1931, to Sir Charles Watson, Political Secretary to the Government of India’, OIOC
43 The New York Times, 10 November 1931
44 The Washington Post, 13 November 1931
45 L’Eclaireur du Dimanche Illustré, November 1931
46 The Washington Post, 13 November 1931
47 The New York Times, 20 November 1931
48 ‘Farman’, 12 November 1931, OIOC
49 The New York Times, 1 January 1932
50 ‘Report on the Sons of His Exalted Highness, The Nizam of Hyderabad and Their Turkish Wives’, file no. 202–P (Secret)/32, OIOC
51 Quoted in Luther, The Nizam Who Wasn’t, p. 12
52 ‘Report on the Sons of His Exalted Highness, The Nizam of Hyderabad and Their Turkish Wives’, file no. 202–P (Secret)/32, OIOC
53 ‘Affairs of Sahibzadas of Hyderabad’, file no 216–P (Secret), OIOC
54 ‘Report on the Sons of His Exalted Highness, The Nizam of Hyderabad and Their Turkish Wives’, file no. 202–P (Secret)/32, OIOC
Chapter 7 Bounty of God, Blessed by Allah
1 Hyderabad Political Notebook, Vol. II, p. 125
2 Hyderabad Political Notebook, Vol. II, p. 125
3 Lakshmi Devi Raj, personal interview
4 Begum Meherunissa, personal interview
5 Mukarram Jah, personal interview
6 Pictorial Hyderabad, Vol. II, p. 20
7 ‘Affairs of Sahibzada Azam Jah, Heir-Apparent, Hyderabad’, file no. 591–P/1935, Government of India, Foreign and Political Department, OIOC
8 ‘Affairs of Sahibzada Azam Jah, Heir-Apparent, Hyderabad’, file no. 591–P/1935, Government of India, Foreign and Political Department, OIOC
9 ‘Affairs of Sahibzada Azam Jah, Heir-Apparent, Hyderabad’, file no. 591–P/1935, Government of India, Foreign and Political Department, OIOC
10 ‘Affairs of Sahibzada Azam Jah, Heir-Apparent, Hyderabad’, file no. 591–P/1935, Government of India, Foreign and Political Department, OIOC
11 File no. 373–P (secret), 1933, Government of India, Foreign and Political Department, Political, OIOC
12 Laik Ali, Tragedy of Hyderabad, p. 27
13 Habeeb Jung, personal interview
14 Hyderabad Political Notebook, Vol. II, 1919–45, p. 21
15 Time, 22 February 1937