by Emmet Scott
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Runciman, Stephen. The History of the Crusades 3 Vols. (Cambridge University Press, 1951)
Russell, Jeffrey Burton. Inventing the Flat Earth: Columbus and Modern Historians (Praeger Publication, 1991)
Schulz, Matthias. “Schwindel im Skriptorium. Reliquienkult, erfundene Märtyrer, gefälschte Kaiserurkunden - phantasievolle Kleriker haben im Mittelalter ein gigantisches Betrugswerk in Szene gesetzt. Neuester Forschungsstand: Über 60 Prozent aller Königsdokumente aus der Merowingerzeit wurden von Mönchen getürkt,” Der Spiegel, 29 (1998)
Simmonds, Charles. Alcohol: With Chapters on Methyl Alcohol, Fusel Oil, and Spirituous Beverages (Macmillan, London, 1919)
Spencer, Robert. Did Muhammad Exist? An Enquiry into Islam’s Obscure Origins (ISI Books, Wilmington, Delaware, 2012)
Spencer, Robert. Religion of Peace? Why Christianity is and Islam isn’t (Regnery, Washington DC, 2007)
Stark, Rodney. The Victory of Reason (Random House, New York, 2005)
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Thompson, James W. and Edgar N. Johnson. An Introduction to Medieval Europe, 300-1500 (New York, 1937)
Toledano, Ehud. Slavery and Abolition in the Ottoman Middle East, part of the series Publications on the Near East (University of Washington Press, 1997)
Tuchman, Barbara W. A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th Century (Penguin Books, 1978)
Vita-Finzi, Claudio. The Mediterranean Valleys (Cambridge University Press, 1969)
Volney, C. F. Travels through Syria and Egypt, 2 Vols. (London, 1787)
Wolpert, Stanley. A New History of India (Oxford University Press, 1982)