Roy Jenkins

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Roy Jenkins Page 111

by John Campbell

Kennedy, Charles, 624, 661n, 662, 716, 724, 747

  Kennedy, Edward, 368, 738

  Kennedy, Ethel, 336n

  Kennedy, Jacqueline, 234–5, 257, 287, 366, 636, 655–6

  Kennedy, John F., 166, 190, 214, 220, 222–3, 232–5, 310, 366, 416, 554, 636, 738, 745

  Kennedy, Ludovic, 257, 619, 665, 734

  Kennedy, Robert, 233–5, 235n, 336, 336n, 366, 525, 738

  Kenny, Sir Anthony, 651, 654, 687, 688

  Kensington Park Gardens, 504, 504n, 566, 589, 708

  Kent, Bruce, 644n

  Kenyan Asians, 429–30

  Keyes, Sir Roger, 655

  Keynes, John Maynard, 57, 366–7, 619, 638n, 667, 673

  Khrushchev, Nikita, 233–4

  Kidd, W., 661

  King, Anthony, 618

  King, Cecil, 256, 311

  King, Martin Luther, 336n, 366

  Kinnock, Glenys, 733

  Kinnock, Neil, 7, 374, 380, 393, 437, 471n, 515, 547, 561–2, 624, 645, 659, 673, 674, 680, 701, 733

  Kinross, John, 99, 99n, 108

  Kissinger, Henry, 435, 630, 690

  Kitchener, Lord, 314

  Kitzinger, Uwe, 447

  Knox, D.L., 242, 267

  Kohl, Helmut, 487, 534

  Korean war, 129–30, 174

  Kray, Reggie and Ronnie, 280

  Labour party, 3, 5–6, 58–59, 124–42, 171–3, 194–201, 203–17, 363–4, 368–96, 397–404, 406–13, 435–9, 450–55, 470–1, 505, 507–14, 551–2; ‘New Labour’, 700–27

  Labour Weekly, 396, 403, 458

  Ladbroke Square, 155–62, 241, 244, 250, 265, 290–1, 329n, 366, 414, 449, 504, 609

  Lady Chatterley’s Lover, 185, 211

  Lambton, Lord, 183–4

  Lamont, Norman, 26n, 697–8, 698n, 707

  Lampl, Peter, 718n

  Lancaster, Osbert, 163

  Lane, David, 429

  Lansbury, George, 31

  Lascelles, Sir Alan, 426

  Laski, Harold, 48, 56

  Lauder, Sir Harry, 24

  Lawley, Sue, 697

  Lawson, Neal, 723

  Lawson, Nigel, 329, 330, 638–40, 644–5, 670, 690

  Lawther, Will, 134

  Layard, Richard, 639

  Lee Kuan Yew, 314–15, 395, 406, 522

  Lees-Milne, James, 737

  Lehmann, Rosamond, 634

  Lenin, Vladimir, 35

  Leonard, Graham, 655

  Leslie, George, 594, 626

  Lester, Anthony, 263, 270, 271–2, 449, 463, 464, 655n, 706; with Jenkins in the Home Office, 422, 423–4, 428–9, 431, 435, 438, 439, 467; and the SDP, 541–2, 560, 584, 607, 618n

  Lever, Harold, 318, 318n, 320, 336, 340, 363, 369, 379, 383n, 390, 392, 396, 416, 434, 453, 459

  Levin, Bernard, 190, 200, 395, 458

  Levitt, Ruth, 613

  Lewis, John Spedan, 169–70

  Liberal Party, 3, 58, 89, 139–40, 149, 217, 222, 241, 402n, 413, 441, 445, 505, 507; and SDP Alliance, 541–2, 544, 557, 568, 569, 571–3, 576–7, 582–3, 587, 589, 604–8, 610–12, 620–2, 647–9; merger with the SDP, 662–7

  Liberal Democratic Party, 3, 665–7, 672–5, 700–9, 715–16, 723–4

  Liddle, Roger, 556n, 557, 701, 703, 705

  Lilley, Peter, 26n

  Limehouse Declaration (1981), 557–9, 561, 566

  Lindley, Clive, 542–3, 647n

  Lindsay, A.D., 27, 29, 40, 56, 78–9, 98, 100–101

  Lindsay, John, 368

  Lindsay, Lt-Col. Martin, 95–7

  Lippman, Walter, 722–3

  Lipsey, David, 360n, 710–12

  Listener, The, 219, 515

  Littlewood, Joan, 300

  Lively, Penelope, 657

  Liverpool, Lord, 511

  Livingstone, Ken, 645, 668

  Lloyd George, David, 106n, 115, 116, 126, 148, 166, 239n, 328, 334, 367, 448, 615, 625, 673, 679, 683, 684, 728, 734, 739

  Lloyd George, Gwilym, 183, 259

  Lloyd, Selwyn, 171, 187n, 216, 240, 290, 309, 325, 631–2

  Lolita, 185

  Longford, Elizabeth, 685

  Longford, Lord, 255, 295, 315, 316, 395, 734

  Longford, Ruth, 733–4

  Longworth, Alice, 740–1

  Loughlin, Charles, 406

  Lucas, Colin, 686–7

  Lyon, Alex, 386, 430, 439, 467

  Lyons, Edward, 459, 560, 573, 590, 604

  Lyttle, John, 556n, 557, 620, 622

  Mabon, Dickson, 392, 416–17, 418, 461, 469, 589, 598

  Macaulay, Thomas Babington, 731

  MacDonald, Ramsay, 16, 116, 131, 315n, 333, 673

  MacDougall, Sir Donald, 350n, 353

  Macfarlane, Donald, 596, 655, 737

  Macfarlane, Elsa, 596, 655, 737

  Mackintosh, John, 331, 374, 439

  Macintyre, Donald, 741–2

  Maclaine, Shirley, 748

  Maclean, Donald, 169, 275

  Maclennan, Robert, 703, 706–7, 747; Jenkinsite, 334, 361, 381n, 391, 398, 408–9, 411, 416–17, 418, 439; and the SDP, 542, 558, 573, 589, 594, 598, 618n, 624, 661n, 663–5

  Macleod, Iain, 221, 287, 342, 342n, 343, 358, 363, 365, 690, 728n

  Macmillan, Harold, later Lord Stockton, 46, 95n, 163, 164, 184, 187–9, 193, 195–6, 197, 201, 204n, 214, 215, 216, 220, 223–4, 226, 236, 284, 301, 334, 370, 525, 568n, 639, 682, 683, 722, 742; as Oxford Chancellor, 649–51, 652, 686, 687

  Macmillan, Margaret, 732

  Macmillan, Maurice, 27, 185

  Macmillan (publishers), 676, 690–1, 731, 732, 749

  Macpherson, Gimma, 738

  Magnus, Philip, 691

  Magnusson, Magnus, 619

  Mail on Sunday, 717–18, 747–8

  Major, John, 26, 636n, 668n, 671–4, 689, 697–9, 733, 742

  Major, Norma, 733

  Makine, Andre, 744

  Mallalieu, J.P.W., 193

  Malone, Gerald, 592, 594

  Manchester Guardian (later the Guardian), 46, 108, 141, 184, 207

  Mandelson, Peter, 3, 703, 705, 707, 709, 713, 716–17, 723, 725–6, 737, 738

  Manifesto Group, 453

  Manningham-Buller, Sir Reginald, 185

  Mantel, Hilary, 695

  Margach, James, 380

  Margaret, Princess, 152, 218

  Mark, Robert, 268, 269, 280, 428, 431–2, 508, 525

  Markiewicz, Countess, 522

  Marquand, David, 723, 736n; Jenkinsite, 212, 331, 334, 361, 386–7, 388, 391, 399, 416, 418, 467, 475; and the Dimbleby Lecture, 508–10, 514; and the SDP, 541–2, 543, 560, 572, 618n

  Marquand, Hilary, 24, 87

  Marquand, Judith, 399

  Marshall, Dorothy, 24, 24n

  Marshall Aid, 114, 154

  Marten, Neil, 444

  Martin, Kingsley, 42

  Marvell, Andrew, 351

  Marx, Karl, 35, 39, 53

  Mason, Roy, 207n, 435

  Massey, Anna, 151

  Matthew, Colin, 691

  Maude, Angus, 247, 254

  Maudling, Reginald, 135, 240–1, 325, 369, 404, 444, 448

  Maxwell Fyfe, Sir David, 182–3, 631

  Mayhew, Christopher, 29, 134, 204–5, 259, 332–3, 335, 346, 385n, 386, 399, 734

  McCaffrey, Tom, 279, 279n

  McCarthy, Joseph, 155, 366

  McCrum, Robert, 732

  McCunn, Hamish, 697

  McGill, Donald, 182

  McGivan, Alec, 41, 556n, 557, 559, 563, 568, 593, 613

  McGovern, George, 368

  McIntosh, Doreen, 290, 438, 466, 683, 737

  McIntosh, Ronald, 28, 31, 33n, 90, 290, 414, 434, 438, 459, 577, 655, 683, 707, 737

  McLynn, Frank, 732

  McNally, Tom, 730

  McNamara, Robert, 233, 404, 630, 654, 732

  McWhirter, Ross, 428n

  Meade, James, 565

  Medlicott, Paul, 620

  Melbourne, Lord, 679, 702

  Mellish, Bob, 108, 347, 352, 378, 390, 434, 616

  Mellor, Da
vid, 26n, 733

  Merkel, Angela, 487

  Meyer, Sir Christopher, 732

  MI5, MI6, 275, 567, 642–3

  Michie, Donald, 82

  Mikardo, Ian, 128, 194, 364

  Miliband, David, 26

  Miliband, Ed, 26

  Miller, Sir Bernard, 170, 245

  Milligan, Stephen, 489n, 531n

  Milton, John, 372

  Mirzoeff, Eddie, 509

  Mitchell, Austin, 629

  Mitchell, Frank, 280

  Mitchison, Dick, 232n

  Mitterrand, François, 487, 534, 668

  Moncrieff, Scott, 695n

  monetarism, 345n, 551, 584, 586, 599

  Monnet, Jean, 221, 385, 456, 484, 492, 494

  Monmouthshire Free Press, 101

  Monster Raving Loony Party, 666, 666n

  Montagu of Beaulieu, Lord, 182

  Montague, Michael, 254

  Moore, Brian, 633

  Moore, Charles, 738–9

  Morgan, Gwyn, 389

  Morgan, Janet, 465

  Morgan Grenfell, 506–7

  Morning Star, 444

  Morris, David, 74, 84

  Morris, Dorothy, nee Hale (Jennifer’s mother), 46, 75, 85–6, 90, 416, 416n

  Morris, Sir Parker (Jennifer’s father), 46, 75, 85–6, 90

  Morris, William, 181

  Morrison, Herbert, 22, 40, 128, 130, 132, 134, 136, 171, 173–4, 177–8, 361, 461

  Mortimer, John, 577n, 633, 741

  Mortimer, Raymond, 164

  Moseley, Peggy, 12–13

  Moser, Claus, 473, 506, 651, 655n, 737

  Mosley, Oswald, 106n

  Mottram, R.H., 70

  Mount, Ferdinand, 559, 746

  Mountbatten, Lord Louis, 276–80

  Mrs Wilson’s Diary, 300–1, 301n

  Muir, Ramsay, 58

  Mulley, Fred, 120, 173, 255, 468, 597

  Munich agreement, 29

  Murdoch, Iris, 41, 525, 634, 654

  Murdoch, Rupert, 252n, 566–7, 657, 720

  Murphy, Leslie, 662

  Muskie, Ed, 368

  Mussolini, Benito, 41, 106n, 367

  Nabarro, Sir Gerald, 341

  Nabokov, Vladimir, 167

  Nader, Ralph, 289, 289n

  Nash, Harold, 145

  Nast, Condé, 168

  National and English Review, 141

  National Economic Development Council (NEDC), 28, 434

  National Front, 418n, 428, 444, 452

  National Health Service (NHS), 107, 121, 130, 136, 137

  nationalisation, 114–15, 118, 124, 127–8, 137–8, 181, 195, 203–8, 397, 403, 406–7, 453, 513–4, 548, 669, 698

  National Trust, 156, 658n, 736

  National Union of Mine Workers (NUM), 408–11, 508

  Nehru, Jawaharlal, 365

  Neild, Robert, 196n

  Neill, Patrick, 654, 686–7

  Neuberger, Rabbi Julia, 560

  Neustadt, Richard, 749

  ‘New Labour’, 3, 701–3

  Newman, John Henry, 690

  Newman, Professor Max, 81

  New Democrat, 646–7, 647n

  New Fabian Essays, 129

  News Chronicle, 23

  News of the World, 566

  New Statesman, 42, 43, 118, 141, 184, 193, 221n, 273, 285, 305, 351–2, 371, 397, 458, 460, 465, 515

  New York Times, 155, 723

  Newton, Andrew, 583n

  Nicolson, Harold, 41, 148, 163, 634

  Nicolson, Nigel, 185

  Nixon, Richard, 190, 405

  Noel, Emile, 474, 533–4, 535

  Noel-Baker, Philip, 42, 116–17

  Norris, Syd, 421, 421n

  North, Lord, 670

  North, Peter, 686–7

  North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO), 138, 146, 173, 187, 436, 481, 519, 521, 527, 548, 558, 561, 619, 647

  Northern Ireland, 3, 290n, 343, 413, 415, 420, 422–8

  North Sea Oil, 491, 565, 584, 639–40, 660

  Nott, John, 528

  nuclear weapons, 173, 208–10, 229, 580, 642, 647–9

  Oakeshott, Matthew, 41, 360, 360n, 399, 405, 413, 421–2, 439, 445, 451–2, 460, 463, 504, 541, 556n, 557–9, 570, 574, 729

  Oborne, Peter, 705

  O’Brien, Conor Cruise, 151

  O’Brien, Edna, 525

  O’Brien, Sir Leslie, 317, 320, 336, 364n

  O’Brien, Ossie, 616–17, 617n

  O’Brien, Patrick, 651

  Obscene Publications Act (1958), 153, 184–6, 192, 259, 294, 593

  Observer, 108, 151, 156, 206, 216, 218 219–20, 224, 229, 233, 234, 239, 244, 246, 250, 253–4, 258, 324, 363, 365, 503, 516, 556, 560, 587–8, 593, 604, 607, 630, 631, 633, 666, 671, 672, 693, 711, 714, 732, 746

  Official Secrets Act (1911), 435, 467, 668

  Onassis, Aristotle, 235

  O’Neill, Terence, 290, 290n

  opinion polls, 140, 217, 296, 349, 354–5, 358, 397, 442, 540, 568, 585, 593–4, 617–18, 620–21, 645–6, 648–9, 658–9

  Orbach, Maurice, 272

  Order of Merit, 4, 651, 683

  Orlando, Vittorio, 116

  Ormsby-Gore, David, later Lord Harlech, 233, 290, 473, 636, 739

  Ortoli, Francois-Xavier, 466, 478, 483, 489, 490, 492, 495, 498, 538, 630

  Orwell, George, 106

  Osborne, Sir Cyril, 296

  Osborne, George, 26, 323

  Other Club, 287, 287n, 290, 461, 503n

  Owen, David, 7, 8, 504, 505, 508, 598, 610, 655n; Jenkinsite, 330–1, 332, 348–9, 357, 361, 385–6, 388, 391, 392, 394n, 399, 411, 414, 416–18, 455, 461, 465; as Foreign Secretary, 484–6, 486n, 487–8, 492, 599; and the genesis of the SDP, 508, 516–17, 549–50, 552–3, 554n, 557–9, 560–1; and the SDP, 566–8, 570–5, 581–2, 586–7, 593, 599, 599n, 601, 617, 618n, 620, 626–7; relationship with Jenkins, 550, 554–6, 573, 580, 597, 613, 618; contests SDP leadership, 601–8; hostility to the Liberals, 611–12, 646–9, 649n, 662–7; as SDP leader, 374, 628–9, 644, 645, 646–9, 649n, 659–67, 676–7, 680; Jenkins on, 648, 676–7, on Jenkins, 573, 677, 745

  Owen, Debbie, 357, 465, 504, 550, 558

  Oxford Gazette, 651

  Oxford Magazine, 35, 36, 40, 42, 59, 651

  Oxford Union, 29–35, 41–2, 48–50, 95, 112n, 118, 565

  Oxford University, 4, 9–10, 17–18, 24–25, 26–41, 401; Chancellor, 649–58, 717–18, 726–7

  Pahlevi, Mohammed Reza (Shah of Iran), 368

  Paisley, Rev. Ian, 427n, 444

  Pakenham, Frank (later Lord Longford), 40, 78, 180

  Palliser, Sir Michael, 533

  Palme, Olof, 370

  Palmerston, Lord, 269n

  Pannell, Charles, 144, 225

  Panorama, 204, 205, 356, 447, 459, 473, 479, 620

  Pardoe, John, 618n, 621–2, 622n, 624

  Parker, Ernest H., 103

  Parker, Peter, 655n

  Parkinson, Cecil, 690

  Parnell, Charles Stewart, 629

  Patten, Chris, 658

  Pearce, Edward, 598, 614

  Peart, Fred, 267, 269n, 361, 375, 390

  Peel, Sir Robert, 267, 285, 465

  Pegg, S., 359n

  Peppin, Connie (later Pita Karaka), 13, 17, 152

  Peppin, Sybil, 13

  Pepys, Samuel, 153, 691

  ‘permissive society’, 2

  Perry, Walter, 560

  Peterson, Sir Arthur, 421, 445

  Pevsner, Niklaus, 634

  Peyton, John, 734n

  Philby, Kim, 275

  Phillips, Hayden, 421, 425, 440, 445, 454, 455, 463, 475, 477, 522, 541, 674, 704, 729

  Phillips, Laura, 236, 477, 481, 491, 507, 518, 522, 674, 707, 738

  Phillips, Roland, 691, 737

  Phipps, Colin, 459, 542–3, 543n

  Pickstock, Frank, 212, 560

  Picture Post, 118

  Piercey, William, 99

  Pimlott, Ben, 7, 680, 733, 739, 745

  Pinter, Harold, 744n

  Pinto
-Duchinsky, Michael, 356

  pirate radio, 301–2

  Piratin, Phil, 117

  Pitt, Edith, 122–3, 133, 133n

  Pitt, Bill, 583–4, 587, 617

  Pitt, William (the Younger), 733

  Pius VI, Pope, 219

  Pius XII, Pope, 116

  Plaid Cymru, 413, 441, 468

  Pliatzky, Leo, 35, 39, 41, 326, 734

  Plowden, Edwin, 222, 254–6, 257, 432, 496, 562–3, 734

  police service, 2, 267–9, 274–5, 430–3, 467

  Political and Economic Planning (PEP), 100, 156

  Pompidou, Georges, 370, 390, 490

  Ponting, Clive, 435, 728

  Pontypool, 96, 101–5, 107, 170

  Pope, Alexander, 388n

  Portillo, Michael, 26n, 708

  Posner, Michael, 318n, 353, 353n

  Powell, Anthony, 67, 83, 129, 147–8, 163, 634, 652n, 657, 695, 695n, 730n, 744

  Powell, Derek, 12–13, 15, 28, 291, 418, 460

  Powell, Enoch, 7, 272, 277, 345n, 359n, 369, 380, 384, 384n, 404, 425, 429–30, 444, 446, 515, 630

  Powell, Jonathan, 704

  Prentice, Reg, 207n, 389, 407, 434, 450–3, 469, 471, 509

  Prescott, John, 703

  prescription charges, 313

  Press and Journal (Aberdeen), 141

  Prevention of Terrorism Act (1974), 424–6

  Price, Christopher, 285

  Price, Dolours, 423–4, 424n, 426

  Price, Marian, 423–4, 424n, 426

  Priestley, J.B., 58

  Prior, James, 639

  prisons, 2, 269, 269n, 270, 275, 279–80, 430–1

  Pritchett, V.S., 164

  Pritt, D.N., 38, 119

  Private Eye, 300, 740n

  privatisation, 698–9

  Proffitt, Stuart, 691

  Profumo, John, 236, 260

  proportional representation, 3–4, 58, 434, 470, 472, 512, 547, 561, 566n, 608, 625

  Proust, Marcel, 72, 80, 84, 97, 148, 475n, 634, 695, 695n

  public schools, 137, 158, 163, 169, 180n, 181, 198, 468

  Putin, Vladimir, 275n

  Pym, Barbara, 525

  Pym, Francis, 639

  Quayle, Anthony, 151

  Quennell, Peter, 266n, 504

  Question Time, 696–7, 698n

  Quinton, Anthony, 680

  race relations, 2, 199n, 261, 270–73, 293, 422, 428–30, 452, 467, 470, 592

  Radice, Giles, 7, 308, 418, 544, 560, 581, 713, 716, 721, 737, 742

  Radziwill, Lee, 234–5, 235n, 287, 310, 314, 685, 747–8

  Raphael, Adam, 556

  Rattigan, Terence, 395, 412

  Rawlinson, Peter, 277

  Rawnsley, Andrew, 711, 714

  Rea, Stephen, 424n

  Read, Piers Paul, 167

  Reagan, Ronald, 521, 556, 639, 668

  Redgrave, Vanessa, 452

  Redwood, John, 616

  Reid, John, 618n

  Rees, Merlyn, 421, 424, 470, 551

  Rees-Mogg, William, 364, 395, 567

  Rhodes James, Robert, 239

  Rhodesia, 291

 

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