by Mark Twain
1922a. “Unpublished Chapters from the Autobiography of Mark Twain: Part I.” Harper’s Monthly Magazine 144 (February): 273–80.
1922b. “Unpublished Chapters from the Autobiography of Mark Twain: Part II.” Harper’s Monthly Magazine 144 (March): 455–60.
1922c. “Unpublished Chapters from the Autobiography of Mark Twain.” Harper’s Monthly Magazine 145 (August): 310–15.
1923. Europe and Elsewhere. With an Appreciation by Brander Matthews and an Introduction by Albert Bigelow Paine. New York: Harper and Brothers.
1981. Wapping Alice:Printed for the First Time, Together with Three Factual Letters to Olivia Clemens; Another Story, the McWilliamses and the Burglar Alarm; and Revelatory Portions of the Autobiographical Dictation of April 10, 1907. . . . Berkeley: Friends of The Bancroft Library.
1982. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Foreword and notes by John C. Gerber; text established by Paul Baender. The Mark Twain Library. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
1990. Mark Twain’s Own Autobiography: The Chapters from the North American Review. With an introduction and notes by Michael J. Kiskis. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
1996. Chapters from My Autobiography. With an introduction by Arthur Miller and an afterword by Michael J. Kiskis. The Oxford Mark Twain, edited by Shelley Fisher Fishkin. New York: Oxford University Press.
2004. Mark Twain’s Helpful Hints for Good Living: A Handbook for the Damned Human Race. Edited by Lin Salamo, Victor Fischer, and Michael B. Frank. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
2009. Who Is Mark Twain? Edited, with a note on the text, by Robert H. Hirst. New York: HarperStudio.
Smith, Elizabeth H. 1965. “Reuel Colt Gridley.” Tales of the Paradise Ridge 6 (June): 11–18.
Smith, Henry Nash.
1955. “That Hideous Mistake of Poor Clemens’s.” Harvard Library Bulletin 9 (Spring): 145–80.
1962. Mark Twain: The Development of a Writer. Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
Smith, Jean Edward. 2001. Grant. New York: Simon and Schuster.
Smith, Stephanie. 2006. Former Presidents: Federal Pension and Retirement Benefits. CRS Report for Congress. http://www.senate.gov/reference/resources/pdf/98–249.pdf. Accessed 13 July 2006.
Sonoma Census. 1860. Population Schedules of the Eighth Census of the United States, 1860. Roll M653. California: Sonoma, Sonoma County. Photocopy in CU-MARK.
Soria, Regina. 1964. “Mark Twain and Vedder’s Medusa.” American Quarterly 16:602–6.
StEdNL. National Library of Scotland, Edinburgh [formerly UkENL].
Stein, Bernard L. 2001. “Life on the Hudson: A Mark Twain Idyll.” Riverdale Press 52 (25 October): A1, B1, B4.
Stewart, A. A., comp. 1912. The Printer’s Dictionary of Technical Terms. Boston: School of Printing, North End Union.
Stoddard, Charles Warren.
1867. Poems. San Francisco: A. Roman.
1873. South-Sea Idyls. Boston: James R. Osgood and Co.
1885. A Troubled Heart and How It Was Comforted at Last. Notre Dame, Ind.: Joseph A. Lyons.
1903. Exits and Entrances: A Book of Essays and Sketches. Boston: Lothrop Publishing Company.
Stoddard, Lothrop. 1931. Master of Manhattan: The Life of Richard Croker. New York: Longmans, Green and Co.
Stone, H. N., D. M. Davidson, and W. R. McIntosh. 1885. Stone, Davidson & Co.’s Hannibal City Directory. Hannibal: Stone, Davidson and Co.
Streamer, Volney, comp.
1897. Voices of Doubt and Trust. New York: Brentano’s.
1904. In Friendship’s Name. 14th ed. New York: Brentano’s.
Strong, Leah A. 1966. Joseph Hopkins Twichell: Mark Twain’s Friend and Pastor. Athens: University of Georgia Press.
Sweets, Henry H., III.
1986a. “Cave’s Fun Disguised Inherent Commercial Wealth.” The Fence Painter 6 (Summer): 3.
1986b. “Hannibal’s Great Cave Is Steeped in History.” The Fence Painter 6 (Summer): 1–2.
Teller, Charlotte. 1925. S.L.C. to C.T. New York: Privately printed.
Thayer, William Roscoe. 1915. The Life and Letters of John Hay. 2 vols. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
TIA. 1958. Traveling with the Innocents Abroad: Mark Twain’s Original Reports from Europe and the Holy Land. Edited by Daniel Morley McKeithan. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Ticknor, Caroline. 1922. Glimpses of Authors. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Tinkham, George H. 1921. History of Stanislaus County, California. Los Angeles: Historic Record Company.
Tooke, Thomas. 1838–57. A History of Prices, and of the State of the Circulation, from 1793 to 1837; Preceded by a Brief Sketch of the State of the Corn Trade in the Last Two Centuries. 6 vols. London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans.
Towner, Ausburn [Ishmael, pseud.]. 1892. Our County and Its People: A History of the Valley and County of Chemung from the Closing Years of the Eighteenth Century. Syracuse, N.Y.: D. Mason and Co.
Tozzer, Alfred M. 1931. “Alfred Percival Maudslay.” American Anthropologist, n.s. 33 (July–September): 403–12.
Trumbull, James Hammond, ed. 1886. The Memorial History of Hartford County, Connecticut, 1633–1884. 2 vols. Boston: Edward L. Osgood.
TS. Typescript.
TS1. First typescript, in CU-MARK, made in 1906–8 by Josephine Hobby from her stenographic notes of Clemens’s dictation; it includes the Autobiographical Dictations of 9 January 1906 through 14 July 1908 and was revised by Clemens.
TS2. Second typescript, in CU-MARK, made in 1906 by Josephine Hobby; it includes “My Autobiography [Random Extracts from It]” and four Florentine Dictations (“John Hay,” “Notes on ‘Innocents Abroad,’ ” “Robert Louis Stevenson and Thomas Bailey Aldrich,” and “Villa di Quarto”), plus the Autobiographical Dictations of 9 January 1906 through 7 August 1906, incorporating the revisions on TS1, and was revised by Clemens.
TS3. Third typescript, in CU-MARK, made in 1906–7 by Josephine Hobby from the revised TS1 or the revised TS2, to serve as printer’s copy for several installments of “Chapters from My Autobiography” in the North American Review; it consists of four independently paginated batches of selections from pre-1906 writings and the Autobiographical Dictations of January–May 1906, and was revised by Clemens.
TS4. Fourth typescript, in CU-MARK, made in 1906 by an unidentified typist; it includes the same pre-1906 pieces as TS2, plus the Autobiographical Dictations of 9 January 1906 through 29 August 1906 and incorporates the revisions on TS1, but was not further reviewed by Clemens.
Tugwell, Rexford G. 1968. Grover Cleveland. New York: Macmillan Company.
Twichell, Joseph Hopkins.
1874–1916. “Personal Journal.” MS, Joseph H. Twichell Collection, CtY-BR.
2006. The Civil War Letters of Joseph Hopkins Twichell: A Chaplain’s Story. Edited by Peter Messent and Steve Courtney. Athens: University of Georgia Press.
TxU. University of Texas, Austin.
TxU-Hu. Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center, University of Texas, Austin.
Urmy, Clarence. 1906. “A Song.” Harper’s Bazar 40 (March): 124.
U.S. National Archives and Records Administration.
1907–9. Fentress Land Co. et al. v. Bruno Gernt et al. Civil Case No. 967, Circuit Court of the United States for the Southern Division of the Eastern District of Tennessee, Southeast Region Archives, Morrow, Georgia.
1950–54. “Massiglia, Frances Paxton.” Department of State General Records, Record Group 59, Central Decimal Files, 1950–54, 265.113, 4–1863, Box 1101, National Archives, Washington, D.C.
Varble, Rachel M. 1964. Jane Clemens: The Story of Mark Twain’s Mother. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday and Co.
Vassar College.
2008a. “Lady Principals.” http://vcencyclopedia.vassar.edu/index.php/Lady_Principals. Accessed 29 August 2008.
2008b. “Samuel L. Caldwell.” http://vcencyclopedia.vassar.edu/index.php/Sa
muel_L._Caldwell. Accessed 28 August 2008.
Veteran’s Museum and Memorial Center. 2009. “Spanish-American War, 1898.” http://veteranmuseum.org/spanish-american.html. Accessed 29 April 2009.
Victoria, Empress, consort of Frederick III. 1913. The Empress Frederick: A Memoir. London: James Nisbet and Co.
ViU. University of Virginia, Charlottesville.
Walker, Franklin. 1969. San Francisco’s Literary Frontier. Rev. ed. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
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Webster, Noah. 1828. An American Dictionary of the English Language. 2 vols. New York: S. Converse.
Wecter, Dixon. 1952. Sam Clemens of Hannibal. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, Riverside Press.
Wetzel, Betty. 1985. “Huckleberry Finn in Montana: One of Twain’s Last Jokes?” Montana Magazine (November–December): 33–35.
White, Edgar. 1924. “The Old Home Town.” The Mentor 12 (May): 51–53.
White, Horatio S. 1925. Willard Fiske, Life and Correspondence: A Biographical Study. New York: Oxford University Press.
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Wildman, Edwin. 1901. Aguinaldo: A Narrative of Filipino Ambitions. Boston: Lothrop Publishing Company.
Wilhelmine, Margravine, consort of Friedrich, Margrave of Bayreuth. 1877.Memoirs of Frederica Sophia Wilhelmina, Princess Royal of Prussia, Margravine of Baireuth, Sister of Frederick the Great. Boston: James R. Osgood and Co. SLC copy in CU-MARK.
WIM. 1973. What Is Man? And Other Philosophical Writings. Edited by Paul Baender. The Works of Mark Twain. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Winship, Michael. 1995. Literary Publishing in the Mid-Nineteenth Century: The Business of Ticknor and Fields. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Winter, William. 1893. Life and Art of Edwin Booth. New York: Macmillan and Co.
Wright, William [Dan De Quille, pseud.]. 1893. “Reminiscences of the Comstock,” in “The Passing of a Pioneer.” San Francisco Examiner, 22 January, 15. Reprinted as “The Story of the Enterprise” in Lewis 1971, 5–10.
Young, John Russell. 1879. Around the World with General Grant: A Narrative of the Visit of General U. S. Grant, Ex-President of the United States, to Various Countries in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in 1877, 1878, 1879. New York: American News Company.
Youngquist, Sally. 2001. “Iowa Second Infantry, Lee County Iowa.” Iowa in the Civil War Project. http://iagenweb.org/lee/military/cw2ndinfantry.htm. Accessed 19 March 2009.
Yung, Wing. 1909. My Life in China and America. New York: Henry Holt and Co.
Zwick, Jim. 1992. Mark Twain’s Weapons of Satire: Anti-Imperialist Writings on the Philippine-American War. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press.
INDEX
The index that appeared in the print version of this title was intentionally removed from the eBook. Please use the search function on your eReading device for terms of interest. For your reference, the terms that appear in the print index are listed below
Boldfaced page numbers indicate principal identifications or short biographies. Clemens’s frequently mentioned works are listed in main entries; his other writings are listed only under “Clemens, Samuel Langhorne, WORKS.” Place names are indexed only when they refer to locations that Clemens lived in, visited, or commented upon. Newspapers are listed by city, other periodicals by title. Entries for Clemens’s family members, friends, and employees do not include references to their photographs, which may be found following page 204.
A. B. Chambers (steamboat)
“About General Grant’s Memoirs,”
Adams, Henry
Addicks, J. Edward
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
frontispiece
money earned from
prototypes for characters
sources of content
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
McDougal’s cave
prototypes for characters
sources of content
African Americans: fundraiser for Tuskegee Institute
minstrel shows. See also Slavery
Agassiz, Alexander
Agassiz, Louis
Aguinaldo, Emilio
Ainsworth, William Harrison
Albert Edward, Prince of Wales
Aldine (periodical)
Aldrich, Thomas Bailey
“Robert Louis Stevenson and Thomas Bailey Aldrich,”
Alexander, James W.
Alexander VI (pope)
Alexander the Great
Alexander and Green
Alighieri, Dante
Allee, James Frank
Alonzo Child (steamboat)
Amalgamated Copper Company
Ament, Joseph P.
Ament, Judith D.
Ament, Sarah (Mrs. Joseph P. Ament)
American Copyright League
American Plasmon Company
American Publishing Company. See also Bliss, Elisha P., Jr.; Bliss, Francis
“Anecdote of Jean,”
Angels Camp, California
Animals: cat given Pain-Killer
Clemens family cats
compared to humans;
hunting
Jean Clemens’s love
“Jim Wolf and the Tom-Cats,”
Susy Clemens’s compassion
Anthony, James
Arnot, John
Arthur, Chester A.
Ashcroft, Ralph W.
Associated Press
Atlantic Monthly
Fields as editor
hosts Whittier birthday dinner
Howells as editor
publication of Keeler’s writings
publication of SLC’s writings
Atwater, Dwight
Aunt Clara. See Spaulding, Clara L.
Aunt Patsy. See Quarles, Martha Ann Lampton
Aunt Susy. See Crane, Susan Langdon
Australia
Austria: Vienna
Kaltenleutgeben
“A Viennese Procession,”
Authors’ Readings
Autobiography (SLC’s conception and creation): contract with Harper and Brothers
copyright extension scheme
decision to include earlier writings
discussion with Hay
discussions with Howells
discussion with Mrs. Fields
discussion with Paine
discussion with Rogers
epigraph
familiarity with other autobiographies
instructions for publishing
multiple attempts to write
partial publication
posthumous publication
remarks about form and content
sequence of prefatory pages
stenographers for dictation
truth telling
The Autobiography of Mark Twain (AMT) (Neider)
Neider’s editorial treatment
Autobiography of Mark Twain (Mark Twain Project edition): contents of volumes
diagram of textual history
editorial policy for texts
online edition (MTPO)
problem of identifying handwriting on typescripts
problem of multiple typescripts
source documents described
Ayres, Irving
Ayres, Tubman
The Back Number (planned periodical)
Badeau, Adam