HE RULED OUT WITH the four a.m. blood draw the next morning, which I announced on rounds a few hours later with less pleasure than I would have ordinarily. I knew what was coming.
“So now what?” the attending asked.
“I guess I call Ortho.”
Everybody—from attending to fellow to the other resident on the team and the intern, even the two medical students—started to smile. Then laugh.
“Well, I can call them, can’t I?”
“Go ahead,” the attending said.
There are attendings who will actually fight to make a transfer happen. They will call the attending on the other service and make the case, at least. Usually, when it comes to this, the transfer goes through. Which might be why most attendings are loath to let things get that far. If the patient’s welfare requires it, they’ll make the call (except for those dreadful individuals—and we know who they are—who believe themselves capable of caring for cases far outside their subspecialization). Or if they’re dealing with some critical shortage of space. But if it’s simply a matter of one patient more or less on their census, most attendings will let things be. And this attending was one of the more notoriously laissez-faire, happy enough to let the house staff run the show.
I made the call, and after three or four hours the Ortho resident returned the page. I knew by that time that I was already defeated, but I went ahead and asked the obligatory question, and received the inevitable answer (the Ortho resident having anticipated as well) that the Ortho attending did not feel comfortable taking the case—“and besides, it’s not that bad a break. We’ll follow.”
“How long?” I asked.
“What do you mean?”
“How long does he need to be in the hospital?”
Puzzled. “When will you be done with him?”
“We’ve been done since eight this morning.”
“You mean you’d send him home?”
“Except for the neck thing, yeah.”
“Oh.” This he hadn’t anticipated.
“So what does he need from you?”
“He needs a halo.”
I knew what a halo was. They’re those excruciating-looking devices you may have seen somebody wearing in the mall: a ring of shiny metal that encircles the head (hence the name), supported by a cage that rests on a harness braced on the shoulders. Four large bolts run through the halo and into the patient’s skull, gripping the head rigidly in place like a Christmas tree in its stand. A little crust of blood where the bolts penetrate the skin completes the picture. They look terrible, but patients tell me that after the first day or so they don’t really hurt. Getting one put on, however: that hurts.
“So when does he get it?” I asked. Again, I knew the answer. It was already past noon. I was pretty sure it was Monday.
“Well,” the Ortho resident replied, “it’s already past noon.”
“And you’re in surgery.”
“Yeah.”
“And tomorrow?”
“Clinic. All-day clinic.”
I didn’t say anything. I waited a long time, biting my tongue.
“I guess we could do it tonight.”
“That’d be nice.”
“Unless there’s an emergency, of course.”
“Of course.”
Of course there was. And clinic ran overtime the next day, or so I was told. Their notes on the chart (they came by each morning at five forty-five) ran to five scribbled lines, ending each time with Plan halo. Will follow, and a signature and pager number I couldn’t quite decipher. This left me, of course, holding the bag. Not only had I one more unnecessary patient crowding my census, one more patient to see in the morning, round on, and write notes about (this during the month our team set the record for admissions to cardiology), but I also had the unpleasant responsibility of walking into Mr. Gillet’s room on Tuesday and Wednesday morning to find him unhaloed, and making apologies for it.
It would have been unpleasant, at least, but for Mrs. Gillet. Her quiet grace put me in mind of faces I’d seen in old oil paintings, looking off to one side at something beyond the frame, eyes lit by what she saw there, the rest of the scene lost in dark chiaroscuro. All of which only made the situation even more intolerable, driving me to want to do something—and the only thing I had to offer lay in the gift of the inaccessible Ortho resident.
Wednesday I was on call again, and had pledged myself, in the brief moments between admissions, to track down the Ortho team and make them come up and put that halo on. Unfortunately, this was the day we admitted fifteen patients, as the failure clinic opened its floodgates and the Cath Lab pumped out case after case. Nobody was any too sick—the ER was blessedly free of chest pain—but the sheer volume of histories to take, physicals to perform, notes and orders to compose was overwhelming. The phone call—with its necessary sequel of waiting for the paged resident to call back—never happened.
Sometime in the late afternoon, however, I looked up from the counter where I had been leaning, trying to absorb the salient features of yet another failure patient’s complex history, and saw through the open door of Mr. Gillet’s room a strange tableau: two tall men in green scrubs wielding socket wrenches around the patient’s head, a tangle of chrome, and the patient’s hands quivering in the air, fingers spread as if calling on the seas to part. Some time later I looked up again and the green scrubs were gone: Mr. Gillet lay propped up in his bed, his head in a halo. From the side, his nose was a hawk’s beak, the rest of his face sunk in drugged sleep, but his mouth still snarled as if it remembered recent pain. I remembered him in the ER, the flash of injured pride he had been able to conjure even through the morphine. That was gone now. He looked like a strange, sad bird in a very small cage.
Still later—time on that service being marked by missed meals and sleep, I can say only that I was hungry, but not yet punchy—a nurse stopped me.
“Fourteen,” she said.
She meant Mr. Gillet. “How’s he doing?” I was harboring some vague hope that he was awake and asking to go home.
“He’s complaining of chest pain. Ten out of ten.”
“Crap,” I said. The nurse looked at me. “Get an EKG.”
My vague hope vanished entirely ten minutes later as I watched the red graph paper emerge from the side of the box. The squiggle on it looked better than the initial set from the ER, but that was only because the ectopy was gone. What was there instead—Mr. Gillet’s souvenir of the activities of the afternoon—were T-wave inversions marching across his precordium. This is not good. T-wave inversions generally signify heart muscle that isn’t getting oxygen. What I was seeing here suggested that his LAD—a major artery supplying blood to the heart’s strongest muscle—was about to choke off. I looked up at the nurse. She had been reading the strip as well—upside down, as cardiology nurses can.
“You gonna move him?” she asked.
“Yeah.”
“Write me some orders.”
“I’ll write you orders. Just get him to the Unit. Quickly,” I added, with a backward glance through the door of fourteen. Gillet’s beaked face lay still in its silver cage. I scratched out a set of orders and turned to the next disaster.
I DIDN’T GIVE GILLET much thought the rest of the evening, beyond seeing him settled in the CCU, and getting him scheduled as an add-on for the Cath Lab the next day. Around two in the morning the three of us—my partner Sasha, the intern Jeff, and I—were gathered at one end of the long counter, pushing stacks of paper around and trying to count up the score. We were on admission twelve for the day, we decided, but couldn’t remember who was up next. I was digging in my pockets for a coin to flip when my pager went off. I swore as I tugged it from my belt, expecting to find yet again the number for the ER. I found instead the number for the CCU, followed by “911.” At that moment the overhead paging system called a code in the CCU. The three of us ran.
It was perhaps thirty yards to the CCU, but by the time we got there three of the six
nurses on shift were in Gillet’s room, one at the head squeezing oxygen through a bag-valve mask, another compressing his chest, a third readying the crash cart. I had a moment’s awareness that something was unusual—the whole thing looked too emptily staged, some kind of diorama in the Museum of Human Misery—but the scene only appeared that way for an instant and then we were in it and perspective fell apart in a surge of activity that picked us all up on its back and hurried us on.
Sasha and I had never made any formal arrangement about who did what in a code. I was the first one on the far side of the bed and started feeling the groin for a pulse. It was faint, driven solely by the nurse’s compressions, but clear enough. I grabbed a finder syringe from the tray a nurse held out to me and plunged it in. Nothing. Pull back, change angle, feel for the pulse again and drive. Needle ground against bone. Again, and on this pass I saw the flash in the syringe, flung it aside and put a thumb over the welling blood while reaching for the wire. The nurse had it out already, handle turned toward me. It threaded the vein without resistance.
I had the catheter in place a minute or two later, met at each step in the process by the right item held out at the right time. No one spoke a word.
On the other side of the bed, Sasha stood with her arms folded across her chest, nodding at two nurses in turn as they pushed drugs, placed pads on the chest, and warmed up the defibrillator. Her eyes were on the monitor overhead, where green light drew lazy lines across the screen. At some point in the proceedings Anesthesia had shown up and slipped an endotracheal tube down Gillet’s throat; respiratory therapy was wheeling a ventilator to the head of the bed, looping tubing through the bars of the halo and cursing at it.
“Hold compressions,” Sasha said. The nurse stopped pushing on the chest. I saw for the first time that the halo was supported by a broad sheet of plastic backed with sheepskin that covered the upper half of the chest: the nurse had to get her hands underneath it to press; with each compression Gillet’s head bobbed up and down, up and down. He was out, his eyes blank at the ceiling. The nurse at my elbow was hooking up the ports of my catheter, pushing one of the blunt syringes of epinephrine. We were all staring at the monitor above the bed, the long horizontal drift of asystole. As the second amp of atropine ran in, the lines all leapt to life, frantic peaks filling the screen.
“V-fib,” a nurse said quietly.
“Paddles,” Sasha replied in the same voice, taking the offered handgrips of the defibrillator from the nurse as she spoke.
“Clear,” she said quietly, and thumbed the button.
David Gillet’s body rose from the mattress, hung for a moment, collapsed. On the screen we saw scrambled green light settle for a moment, a rhythm emerge. Then the peaked lines consolidated into a high picket fence.
“V-tach,” said the nurse, and turned up the power on the defibrillator.
“Clear,” said Sasha. The body arched and fell again.
It went on for twelve more minutes (we knew this later, as we reviewed the printed strips of telemetry paper, trying to reconstruct what had gone on), Gillet’s heart flying through one arrhythmia after another. Each time we responded it would settle briefly into sinus rhythm before flinging out again into some lethal variation, until finally, after two grams of magnesium sulfate and another round of shocks, it found a rhythm and held it through another flurry of activity when his systolics dropped to the sixties, then rallied on a minimal infusion of dopamine. And through all of this, as the atmosphere in the room maintained its eerie calm, the nurses kept up their surreal economy of gesture, and Sasha intoned the ritual of the ACLS algorithm, I felt my own adrenaline surging through the night’s fatigue in an approach to exultation. It was almost beautiful.
This, I thought as we left the room, the lines on the monitor dancing their steady dance, the ventilator measuring breath and time to its own slower rhythm, this is what a code should be. A clean thing. A beautiful thing. The patient hadn’t died.
THE REST OF THE NIGHT was anticlimax, of course. There was a note to write (there is always a note to write), for which we had to puzzle some time over the strips churned out by the telemetry system, the notes scribbled on a paper towel recording what drugs had been given when, the values called over the phone from Core Lab and written in black marker on the leg of a nurse’s scrubs. There was the call to the wife: I had to temper my enthusiasm as I searched for words to use when calling from the CCU at 2:35 in the morning. She took the news well enough, asked if I thought she needed to come now. I assured her he was stable. I assured her everything was under control; I had anticipated the code, I realized, when I moved him to the CCU. He was in the safest possible place. “In the morning, then,” she said softly.
“In the morning,” I agreed, and turned to the call room at last, where I spent perhaps forty-five minutes on my back, replaying the code against the springs of the empty bunk above me, until my pager went off again and this time it was the ER. And then around five another code on 4 West, where we found a man bleeding from a ruptured arterial graft and I had to threaten him with death if he did not hold still while I put yet another catheter in yet another groin, and this time there were fourteen nurses in the room, all shouting at once, so that I had to bellow over them to be heard as I requested, repeatedly, the proper catheter kit, something big enough to pour in fluid as fast as he was losing it. The patient was alive when I saw him last, a scared and tousled surgery intern kneeling right on top of him to hold pressure as the entire ungainly assemblage—patient, intern, and tree of IV bags—wheeled out the door to the OR. Back to normal life, I said to Sasha as we trudged back to the cardiology ward. Whether she knew what I was talking about I couldn’t say, and didn’t really care. I was still warmed by a vague sense of something right having happened. Mr. Gillet had coded, coded beautifully, and he had survived. We had done everything right.
THE NEXT MORNING ON ROUNDS, we were congratulated for our management of Mr. Gillet’s arrest, although there was an ominous pH value from a blood gas obtained early on in the event that occasioned some shaking of heads. He had not responded since the code, being content to lie there unconscious in his halo, his chest rising and falling in response to the ventilator’s efforts. But his vital signs were stable, his labs from the four a.m. draw were looking good, and I had my hopes. No longer for an early discharge, but I was hopeful, all the same.
I shared these hopes with Mrs. Gillet when she arrived at seven. She stood at the bedside looking down, and her eyes were wet, her mouth unstably mobile. She reached out almost to touch the bars supporting the halo, down one of the threaded rods that pierced her husband’s skin above the temple, almost touched there, then withdrew. “Is this the . . . thing? What do they call it?”
I was silent a moment.
“A halo,” I said finally. “They call it a halo.”
“Ah,” she said.
I left her at the bedside, Mrs. Gillet with one hand through the chrome that cradled her husband’s head.
DAVID GILLET DIED FIVE days later, having never regained consciousness. As each day passed and he gave no sign of mental activity, eventually it became clear that not all of him had survived the code. Mrs. Gillet decided, once pneumonia set in, to withdraw support. I had to agree. Even though I had anticipated the pneumonia, and was pretty sure I could get him through it, I had to agree it was for the best. Much as I wanted to keep him around.
He had become something unreal for me—something beautiful, like a work of art, but unreal. Amid all the mess and squalor of the hospital, with its blind random unraveling of lives, in their patient dignity and kindness he and his wife stood apart. In his case, for a little while at least, everything had gone exactly as it should have. The perfect code. And it hadn’t made any difference. No difference at all. I pulled his tube early in the afternoon, after a bedside service, and took my place at the wall while the usual drama worked to its conclusion.
She sent me a card that Christmas, Mrs. Gillet. I kept it for a while, unti
l it vanished in the clutter on my desk. She had written a text inside, something from the New Testament I had admired at the bedside service, but soon forgot. I do remember vividly the picture on the card. It was like her: sober, attractive. It showed a medieval nativity scene, all saints and angels with their burnished golden ovals overhead. Their faces were sorrowful in profile, as if anticipating what will crown that rosy newborn, perfection laid in straw, with pain in time to come.
WHEN
I
WAS
WRONG
I WAS STILL IN THE PARKING GARAGE WHEN MY pager went off. The callback number was the ER. Naturally I was annoyed. This was week three of my first ICU rotation as a resident, and I was cranky with stress and lack of sleep, but even without that there was reason to be annoyed. The MAO is supposed to stall admissions between six and seven in the morning, out of courtesy to the team coming on call, which is busy getting ready to round. But the problem with critical care medicine is that some things can’t wait down in the ER while the rhythms of hospital life play out. So, annoyed but not surprised, I returned the page.
THE MAO, WHO HAD been up all night, was inexcusably cheery. “You’re gonna love this one,” he said.
“What?” I said flatly.
“Be that way. But you’re still gonna thank me.”
I grunted, having lost a parking space to an incoming medical student.
“Anyway, what we got here is a sixty-two-year-old lady with a big ICH, she’s—”
“Neurosurgery go home already?” I knew the futility of the question, but I had to make the attempt.
“Neurosurgery’s seen her and signed off. They said . . .” I heard paper shuffle. “Here: ‘prognosis is dismal.’ They used the d-word. It’s a chip shot.”
I grunted noncommittally. I didn’t want to involve myself in the MAO’s creepy good cheer any more than I had to.
Internal Medicine: A Doctor's Stories Page 8