by [Chief Inspector Chen Cao 05] Red Mandarin Dress [v1. 0] [epub]
“Tea,” Yu said to the waitress before turning to Chen. “I still can’t drink coffee, boss.”
“I am not too surprised about the neighborhood committees,” Chen said after the withdrawal of the waitress. “If the murderer could have succeeded in dumping two bodies at those locations without being seen, it wouldn’t be realistic to expect that his neighbors saw anything either.”
“Liao thinks that he must have a garage, but Li is against searching each and every garage in the city.”
“No, I don’t think the murderer has to have a garage.”
“Oh, the identity of the second victim has been established. Qiao Chunyan. An eating girl. Usually at a restaurant called Ming River.”
“One of the three-accompanying girls?”
“Yes, that’s how she lived, and how she died too.”
Yu did not have to elaborate. The three-accompanying girls—the girl who accompanied customers in eating, in singing, and in dancing—was a new profession and a new term in the Chinese language. Sex business was still officially banned, but people managed to carry on under all kinds of guises. So the “three-accompanying” business flourished. There was no law against girls eating, singing, and dancing with customers. As for the possible service afterward, the city authorities acquiesced, with one eye open and one eye closed. The girls had to face occupational hazards, of course, including a sex killer.
“So they both worked at low-end jobs,” Chen said.
“That suggests a new direction for Liao. He thinks the killer might have a grudge against those girls. That’s how he started the serial killing,” Yu said. “But I don’t see a real connection between the two. For the second, there was a possibility of her falling into the killer’s hands because of her job. For the first victim, however, it’s a different story.”
“Yes, you’ve done a thorough job on her.”
“A hotel attendant is not a three-accompanying girl. From what I’ve gathered, she was a decent, hard-working girl. She helped at her hotel canteen too, but it’s too small for Big Bucks or eating girls. If she were an unscrupulous gold digger, she wouldn’t have chosen to work at a small hotel.”
“I think you’re right,” Chen said. “So what do you think is the connection between the two?”
“Here is a list of what the two have in common,” Yu said, producing a page torn from a pad. “Liao has checked most of the points.”
“Let’s go through the list,” Chen said, taking the page.
1. Young, pretty girls in their early twenties, unmarried, not highly educated, of poor family background, working at low-end jobs, possibly engaged in some indecent business.
2. Each in a red mandarin dress. Torn in the side slits, several bosom buttons unbuttoned, thigh-and-breast-revealing, erotic or obscene in the effect, though the dress appeared exquisite and conservative in style. No underwear or bra, either, in contradiction to the common mandarin dress code.
3. Bare feet, Qiao with red-painted toenails, Jasmines unpainted.
4. Neither of them was sexually assaulted. While the first body showed bruises possibly from resistance, no trace of penetration or ejaculation was found. As for the second, no bruises suggesting sexual violence. The first body was washed, but not the second body.
5. Public locations. Highly difficult and dangerous to dump the bodies unseen.
“Have you got any new pictures that tell us more about who they were and how they lived?”
“Yes, mostly Qiao’s pictures. She had a passion for them.”
“Let’s take a look at them.”
Yu arranged the photographs in a line on the table.
Chen studied them, like a man examining possible dates suggested by a matchmaker. It might be sheer coincidence, he noted, that each of the girls had a picture taken at the People’s Square, in the summer. Jasmine wore a white cotton summer dress, and Qiao had on a yellow tank top and jeans. Chen put the two pictures side by side. Jasmine appeared to be the slimmer of the two, and possibly taller as well.
“Do you notice the difference in their build, Yu?” he said, gazing at the pictures.
Yu nodded without speaking.
Chen placed two pictures taken at the crime scenes underneath the two taken at the People’s Square.
“According to Shen, a good mandarin dress has to be customer-tailored, tight-fitting, so it brings out all the curves. Look at the two-crime-scene pictures. In both, the dress really clings to the body. We should check the dress sizes. See if the two are slightly different.”
“I’ll check.” Yu added, “But if it is so—”
“It means that he has a supply of expensive, vintage mandarin dresses—identical in color, material, and design, but in different sizes for him to choose from.”
“He could have made them for someone he loved or hated,” Yu said, “but why in different sizes?”
“That puzzles me,” Chen said. It was yet another contradiction, like in those love stories he had been analyzing.
“What else has Shen told you?”
Chen recounted his discussion with the elderly scholar.
“In the light of Shen’s analysis,” Chen said, “the murderer could have had these made in the eighties, after a particular fashion from even earlier, and kept them in a closet all these years until the first strike two weeks ago.”
“Why the long wait?”
“I don’t know, but that may explain your failure to find any clues about the mandarin dress. It’s such a long time ago. In the early eighties, the mandarin dress was not yet back in fashion, so no mass production. They were possibly made by an individual tailor, who could have since passed away, retired, or moved back to the countryside.”
“Yes, that’s what Peiqin thinks,” Yu said. “But if they are from the sixties or seventies—during the Cultural Revolution—I doubt anyone would have chosen to wear them in those years. Peiqin recalls only one example from then—the photograph of Wang Guangmei being mass-criticized in a torn mandarin dress.”
“It was like the scarlet letter. Peiqin is right,” Chen said. “Are there any new theories in the bureau?”
“Liao still holds on to his material profile. And I’ve told you about Little Zhou’s, haven’t I? The elaborate theory about an anti-Manchurian message. He is still hawking it around.”
“That theory isn’t credible. Still, it pushes for an organic interpretation of the contradictions. In the city of Shanghai, for one thing, it is out of the question for a woman in an elegant mandarin dress to walk around barefoot. Such a contradiction can be part of the ritual meaningful to the sex criminal.”
“But whatever contradiction we are talking about,” Yu said, “I don’t think the first victim is the type of three-accompanying girl Liao has in mind.”
“What’s Liao’s theory on the relationship between the red mandarin dress and the sex business?”
“As it seems to Liao, a three-accompanying girl in a mandarin dress might have dumped and deceived the killer. So he justifies his action by putting each of his victims in such a dress.”
“But that does not account for the exquisite craftsmanship and conservative style of the dress. I don’t think a three-accompanying girl could have afforded to wear a dress like that. And since the killer went to such trouble for the dress, I don’t think he thought of his victims as trash.”
“So what’s your take on the dress, Chief?”
“The dress might have been part of the psychological ritual or sexual fantasy with a special meaning for the murderer.”
“Then how can we know what it’s supposed to mean, if he is such a nut?”
“Liao’s material profile may help, but for a serial killer, we also need to have a psychological profile.”
“I mentioned your translation of psychological thrillers to Li, but he wouldn’t listen to me,”
“In Li’s logic, serial killing can occur only in Western capitalist societies, not in socialist China.”
“I have read some myste
ries, but I haven’t made any systemic study of them. I wonder how a psychological approach could help the present case.”
“Here in China? I don’t know. In the West, psychoanalysis being a common practice, things can be different. Those with psychological problems might have medical records somewhere. Doctors may perform a psychological evaluation of the suspect. Or cops may have had special training. In my college years, I never took a psychology course. Just read a couple of articles on psychoanalysis for the sake of my literature papers. As for the theories and practices in mystery novels, you can’t take them seriously.”
“Still, tell me about the psychological approaches in those books. Like Liao’s method, it may help narrow down the range.”
“Well,” Chen said, “let me try to recall some points. We’ll examine them in the context of our red mandarin dress case.”
“I am all ears, Chief.”
“Now, the identity of the second victim suggests something frequently read in those books. A goal-oriented serial killer characterized with an obsessive-compulsive mindset. He has deep-rooted psychosexual problems, psychotic, but not delusional. He is obsessed with the desire to rid the world of the people classified in his mind as undesirable and unworthy. The three-accompanying girls can be so categorized. The goal is to deal a crushing blow to the sex industry, and the victims also happen to be the most vulnerable, easy to pick up. When such a murderer is finally apprehended, he usually turns out to be an upstanding citizen fitting with Liao’s material profile.”
“So there may be something in Liao’s focus,” Yu said, nodding.
The waitress came back to their table with a tray of desert samples. Chen ordered a wedge of lemon pie for himself, but Yu chose a steamed bun of barbecued pork. The bar was a mixture of East and West, at least in its desert tray.
“Now, believe it or not,” Chen resumed, “the sex killers in those mysteries are often impotent. They experience a mental orgasm without a physical ejaculation. So the medical examiner may not find semen in the victim.”
“Yes, our forensic people have already excluded the possibility of the assailant being a condom user. No condom lubrication left on the victims. So the killer does fit that profile so far. With both victims stripped, yet not raped, he could be a psycho like that.” Yu added thoughtfully, “In one of the books you translated, it has something to do with sexual abuse in his childhood. He grows up all twisted. Impotent.”
“According to Freud, the importance of one’s childhood experience can never be exaggerated. In most cases, such a killer has experienced some sort of sexual abuse that influenced his behavior.”
“But how can it help our work?” Yu said. “In China, no one talks about childhood sexual abuse. Admitting it is worse than abuse itself. The very concept of face.”
“Yes, it’s a taboo, cultural as well as political. Too much face loss,” Chen said, wondering if there was such a term as face loss in Western psychology. “In recent years, it has become quite popular for people there to talk about their traumatic childhood, but it is still unimaginable in China. Also, some childhood traumatic experience here may be taken for granted—in a Shanghai family, with three generations squeezed in the same room, exposure to parental sex, for instance, can be a matter of course. No one talks about it.”
“Yes, it reminds me of a story from my old neighborhood. A young bridegroom could not consummate because of the creaking sound of his bed, which would be audible to his parents staying at the other end of the room partitioned by a bamboo screen. In his childhood, he had heard his parents’ creaking bed, and he didn’t talk to anybody about it. But he didn’t turn into a killer. After two or three years, he moved into a new room, and all his problems were solved.”
“But if he had consulted a doctor, he could have gotten immediate help.”
“Well, I happen to know him, so I can guess at some cause of his problem. But we have no clue at all as to the identity of the murderer.”
“We do know that he kills his victims and disposes of the bodies in basically the same manner. And that he won’t stop until he is apprehended.”
“How does that help us, Chief?”
“If we aren’t sure how he picks his victims, I think we may at least assume that he’ll probably dump a new body in another public location. And on Thursday night. And that’s where and when we have to heighten our patrolling activities.”
“But in a city like Shanghai, we can’t put our people in every possible corner.”
“If we are shorthanded, the neighborhood committees aren’t. There are quite a lot of people being laid off nowadays. Not to mention all the retired workers. So we could pay them ten or fifteen Yuan for just one night, Thursday night. Keep them walking about all the time, and checking every suspicious car, possibly with a man and an unconscious woman inside, especially when it pulls up or parks at those public locations.”
“Yes, that’s something we can do,” Yu said. “I’ll go back and discuss with Liao. He may be grumpy about you, but he’ll take a good suggestion.
“No, keep me out of it,” Chen said, draining his coffee. “I have to finish the paper in time. I have promised Professor Bian.”
* * * *
TEN
A
LONE IN HIS OFFICE, Detective Yu tried to size up the situation. It was worse than hopeless, he admitted to himself. Worse with the certainty of another killing in three days, and with his inability to do anything about it.
Since early morning, he had been overwhelmed by a deluge of reports and statements. The telephone kept ringing, somehow like the funeral bell in a half-forgotten movie. After only a few hours’ sleep last night, having skipped breakfast for a teleconference with a Beijing forensic expert, he began sweating in his cotton-padded uniform. Like the other cops in their group, he already felt jaded in the morning, brewing another cup of extra-strong tea—a cup half full of tea leaves.
Liao seemed discouraged, no longer talking about the profile or the garage. Nor about his sex business scenario, which had been vetoed by Li. The sex industry in the city was an open secret, but no one was supposed to talk about it, especially not in connection with a sensational serial murder case.
As for the psychological approach expounded by Chen, Yu didn’t even mention it in the bureau. He didn’t think anyone would take it seriously. Psychological studies would help only after the criminal was caught, but not when he remained unknown and at large. Still, Yu recommended heightening security with the help of the neighborhood committee on Thursday night. For once, Li agreed readily.
Yu was preparing to make a second cup of tea, putting another pinch of oolong tea leaves into the old cup, when the phone rang again.
“May I speak to Detective Yu Guangming?” It was an unfamiliar voice, possibly that of a middle-aged woman.
“This is he. Speaking.”
“My name is Yaqin. I worked with Jasmine. You came to our hotel the other day. I saw you talking to the front desk manager.”
“Yes, I did.”
“Is the reward for information about Jasmine still available?”
“Yes, two thousand Yuan, if it leads to a breakthrough.”
“Jasmine had a boyfriend. She met him several months ago. He stays at our hotel when he comes back from the United States. He’s a regular customer here.”
“That may be something,” Yu said. “Can you give me more details, Yaqin?”
“His name is Weng. He’s not that rich, or he wouldn’t stay at our hotel, but he has bucks, at least enough so that he’s capable of staying here for months at a time. And he has a green card, which is enough for many a Shanghai girl to have hooked up fast and furious. Anyway, they hit it off. People have seen them dining outside, her hand grasped in his.”
“Have you seen them together?”
“No, but I saw her sneaking into his room late one afternoon, about a month ago. It was not during her shift that day.” She added, “He was a realistic choice for the girl. He’s about fi
fteen years older, but he could have taken her to the United States.”
“Have you noticed anything suspicious about him?”
“Well, nothing that I am sure of. His family is still in Shanghai, but he chooses to stay at a hotel. Why? That’s beyond me. No one knows what kind of work he does, nor where his money comes from. The cost of a hotel for three or four months is a sizable sum.”
“I talked to your manager the other day. He didn’t say anything about Weng or about his relationship with Jasmine.”
“He may not know,” she said. “Besides, the hotel business has been affected by her murder. There may be no interest in drawing more public attention like that.”