Margaret Thatcher: The Authorized Biography

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Margaret Thatcher: The Authorized Biography Page 103

by Charles Moore


  66. The Queen Mother, the greatest royal Thatcher fan, greets the Prime Minister at a Lancaster House reception congratulating Her Majesty on her eightieth birthday. Mrs Thatcher was notable for curtsying very low to royalty. Lord Soames, like many of the establishment, found this funny.

  67. Ronald Reagan ensured that Mrs Thatcher was the first European to visit him in the White House after he became president in January 1981. ‘She’s the only one with balls.’

  68. With Airey Neave, soldier, man of secrets, queenmaker, assassination victim.

  69. Bernard Ingham, Mrs Thatcher’s blunt but wily press spokesman. He sometimes seemed to know her thoughts before she did.

  70. Gordon Reece, the PR and political strategist who, despite admiring her, was determined to keep her out of any television debate.

  71. With Ian Gow, her Parliamentary Private Secretary, and perhaps her most faithful servant. ‘Whatever the future holds in store’, he told her, she had given him ‘the privilege of trying to help the finest chief … and the kindest and most considerate friend that any man could hope to serve’.

  72. The ‘Gang of Four’: David Owen, Bill Rodgers, Shirley Williams and Roy Jenkins spent so much time breaking the Labour left that they did not take Mrs Thatcher seriously enough, which helped her.

  73. At the feet of Harold Macmillan. But he had no time for her economic policies, and she knew it.

  74. Jim Prior was the only ‘Wet’ brave enough to take on Mrs Thatcher about economic policy. She successfully exiled him, to Northern Ireland.

  75. Mrs Thatcher and Michael Foot in his ‘donkey jacket’ at the Cenotaph Remembrance Day ceremony, November 1981. ‘He was a little uncertain about what to do,’ she wrote charitably.

  76. With Geoffrey Howe, her Chancellor of the Exchequer (1979–1983). The relationship was never really warm but he was the ‘tapestry master of Thatcherism’.

  77. Keith Joseph, Mrs Thatcher’s dearest political friend and the man who made way for her to be leader. She loved him, but could be rude to him for his lack of political sense.

  78. Norman Tebbit, Employment Secretary from 1981, the ‘bovver boy’ of Thatcherism. Of Mrs Thatcher’s colleagues on the right, only he could match her passion, and he exceeded her in wit.

  79. Willie Whitelaw – first her opponent then her loyal deputy (and Home Secretary). ‘Everyone needs a Willie,’ she said, not seeing why others might laugh. Whitelaw was really one of the ‘Wets’, but he let them down, not her.

  Bibliography

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  Donoughue, Bernard, Downing Street Diary, 2 vols, Jonathan Cape, 2005, 2008

  Donoughue, Bernard, Prime Minister: The Conduct of Policy under James Callaghan and Harold Wilson, Jonathan Cape, 1987

  Dorman, Andrew, Defence under Thatcher, Palgrave, 2002

  Dumbrell, John, A Special Relationship: Anglo-American Relations in the Cold War and After, St Martin’s Press, 2001

  Dunlop, Frank, Yes, Taoiseach, Penguin, 2004

  Edwardes, Michael, Back from the Brink, Collins, 1983

  FitzGerald, Garret, All in a Life, Macmillan, 1991

  Freedman, Lawrence, The Official History of the Falklands Campaign, 2 vols, Routledge, 2005

  Freedman, Lawrence and Gamba-Stonehouse, Virginia, Signals of War: The Falklands Conflict of 1982, Princeton University Press, 1991

  Gardiner, George, Margaret Thatcher: From Childhood to Leadership, William Kimber, 1975

  Garnett, Mark and Aitken, Ian, Splendid! Splendid!: The Authorized Biography of Willie Whitelaw, Jonathan Cape, 2002

  Gavshon, Arthur and Rice, Desmond, The Sinking of the Belgrano, Secker & Warburg, 1984

  Gerson, Allan, The Kirkpatrick Mission: Diplomacy without Apology, Free Press, 1991

  Gilmour, Ian, Dancing with Dogma: Britain under Thatcherism, Simon & Schuster, 1992

  Grasselli, Gabriella, Brit
ish and American Responses to the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan, Dartmouth Publishing, 1996

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  Hayward, Steven, The Age of Reagan: the Conservative Counterrevolution 1980–1989, Crown Forum, 2009

  Heath, Edward, The Course of my Life, Hodder & Stoughton, 1998

  Heffer, Simon, Like The Roman: The Life of Enoch Powell, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1998

  Henderson, Nicholas, Mandarin: The Diaries of an Ambassador 1969–1982, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1994

  Hennessy, Peter, Whitehall, Secker & Warburg, 1989

  Hennessy, Peter, The Prime Minister, Allen Lane, 2000

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  Hoskyns, John, Just in Time: Inside the Thatcher Revolution, Aurum Press, 2000

  Howe, Geoffrey, Conflict of Loyalty, Macmillan, 1994

  Howell, David, The Edge of Now, Pan, 2000

  Hurd, Douglas, An End to Promises, Collins, 1979

  Hurd, Douglas, Memoirs, Abacus, 2003

  Ingham, Bernard, Kill the Messenger, Fontana, 1991

  Jenkins, Roy, European Diary 1977–81, Collins, 1989

  Jenkins, Roy, A Life at the Centre, Macmillan, 1993

  Kavanagh, Dennis and Seldon, Anthony, eds., The Thatcher Effect: A Decade of Change, Clarendon Press, 1989

  Keeble, Curtis, Britain, the Soviet Union and Russia, St Martin’s Press, 2000

  Kengor, Paul and Clark Doerner, Patricia, The Judge: William P. Clark, Reagan’s Top Hand, Ignatius Press, 2007

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  Lettow, Paul, Ronald Reagan and his Quest to Abolish Nuclear Weapons, Random House, 2005

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  Mann, James, The Rebellion of Ronald Reagan: A History of the End of the Cold War, Viking, 2009

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  Morris, Edmund, Dutch: A Memoir of Ronald Reagan, Random House, 1999

  Mount, Ferdinard, Cold Cream, Bloomsbury, 2008

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  Nau, Henry, The Myth of America’s Decline: Leading the World Economy into the 1990s, Oxford University Press, 1990

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  O’Rawe, Richard, Afterlives: The Hunger Strike and the Secret Offer That Changed Irish History, Liliput Press Ltd; reprint edition 2010

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  Pravda, Alex and Duncan, Peter, eds, Soviet–British Relations since the 1970s, Cambridge University Press, 1990

  Prior, James, A Balance of Power, Hamish Hamilton, 1986

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  Saltoun-Ebin, Jason, ed., The Reagan Files: The Untold Story of Reagan’s Top-Secret Efforts to Win the Cold War, CreateSpace, 2010

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  Schweizer, Peter, Reagan’s War: The Epic Story of his Forty-Year Struggle and Final Triumph over Communism, Doubleday, 2002

  Seldon, Anthony and Collings, Daniel, Britain under Thatcher, Pearson Education, 2000

  Shepherd, Gillian, The Real Iron Lady: Working with Margaret Thatcher, Biteback Publishing, 2013

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  Tebbit, Norman, Upwardly Mobile, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1988

  Thatcher, Carol, Below the Parapet: The Biography of Denis Thatcher, HarperCollins, 1996

  Thatcher, Margaret, The Downing Street Years, HarperCollins, 1993

  Thatcher, Margaret, The Path to Power, HarperCollins, 1995

  Thatcher, Margaret, Statecraft: Strategies for a Changing World, HarperCollins, 2002

  Thorpe, D. R., Alec Douglas-Home, Sinclair-Stevenson, 1996

  Thrope, D. R., Supermac, Chatto and Windus, 2010

  Urban, George, Diplomacy and Disillusion at the Court of Margaret Thatcher: An Insider’s View, I. B. Tauris, 1996

  Urquhart, Brian, A Life in Peace and War, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1987

  Vance, Cyrus, Hard Choices: Critical Years in America’s Foreign Policy, Simon & Schuster, 1983

  Verrier, Anthony, The Road to Zimbabwe, 1890–
1980, Jonathan Cape, 1986

  Walden, George, Lucky George: Memoirs of an Anti-Politician, Allen Lane, 1999

  Wall, Stephen, A Stranger in Europe, Oxford University Press, 2008

  Walters, Alan, Britain’s Economic Renaissance, Oxford University Press, 1986

  Walters, Dennis, Not Always with the Pack, Constable, 1989

  Wapshott, Nicholas, Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher: A Political Marriage, Penguin, 2007

  Wapshott, Nicholas and Brock, George, Thatcher, Macdonald, 1983

  Weinberger, Caspar, Fighting for Peace: Seven Critical Years in the Pentagon, Warner Books, 1990

  Weinberger, Caspar, In the Arena: A Memoir of the 20th Century, Regnery Publishing, 2003

  White, Brian, Britain, Détente, and Changing East–West Relations, Routledge, 1992

  Woodward, Sandy, One Hundred Days, HarperCollins, 1992

  Young, Hugo, The Hugo Young Papers: Thirty Years of British Politics – Off the Record, Allen Lane, 2008

  Young, Hugo, One of Us, Macmillan, 1989

  Young, Hugo and Sloman, Anne, The Thatcher Phenomenon, BBC Books, 1986

  Young, Hugo This Blessed Plot, Macmillan 1998

  Ziegler, Philip, Edward Heath: The Authorised Biography, Harper Press, 2010

  UNPUBLISHED MANUSCRIPTS

  Brzezinski, Zbigniew, private diary

  Deedes, W. F., private diary

  Fraser, Lady Antonia, private diary

  Hoskyns, Sir John, private diary

  Luce, Richard, private memoir

  Neave, Airey, private diary

  Rentschler, James, private diary

  Rentschler, James, ‘A Reason to Get Up in the Morning’, self-published using Lulu, 2008

  Renwick, Robin, untitled manuscript on Anglo-American relations

  Stephens, Caroline, private papers

  Thatcher, Margaret, private appointment diary

  ARTICLES

 

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