Vietnam, An Epic Tragedy

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Vietnam, An Epic Tragedy Page 102

by Max Hastings


  Vinh Kim (village), 4, 237

  Võ An, Lt.Col., 599

  Võ Văn Ba, 631

  Võ Nguyên Giáp: education, 5; on Ho, 7; forms Liberation Army, 9; and Patti’s guerrillas, 9; on ruthlessness, 11–12; political beliefs, 12; character, 16; military strategy and successes, 17, 19, 22, 25–7, 32, 37; receives Chinese support, 23, 42; suffers defeats, 27; and Dienbienphu campaign, 39–40, 42–3, 45, 51, 53–4, 56–7, 60, 64; artillery tactics, 48; troop numbers at Dienbienphu, 68; victory at Dienbienphu, 70; achievements, 71; favours political settlement, 76, 375; suppresses landowners in North, 86; opposes further war, 89; favours Russia over China, 103; criticised by colleagues, 128; demands disciplinary action against Tran Quy Hai, 192; opposes big-unit showdown, 252; surgery in Hungary, 376–7; consults with Ho in Beijing, 378; Abrams mocks after Tet defeat, 416; urges acceptance of Paris Accords, 585; on conclusive campaign, 597; and fall of Saigon, 607, 610; names ‘the people’ as best general, 639

  Võ Văn Kiệt, 384, 386

  Vogel, Sgt. Ronald, 260

  Vogt, Lt.Gen. John, 514

  Voros, Pfc Ed, 505

  Vũ Quang Hiền, Corporal, 592

  Vũng Tàu, 468, 625

  Walker, Patrick Gordon, see Gordon Walker, Patrick

  Wall Street Journal, 404, 417

  Wallace, Mike, 401

  Walleye TV-guided bomb, 317

  Walrath, Lt. Brian, 470–1, 512

  Walt, Lt.Gen. Lew, 353

  Warner, Denis, 124, 239

  Warnes, Catherine Anne, 456

  Warnke, Paul, 214

  Warren, Maj. ‘Fritz’, 430, 438

  Washington Post, 144, 272, 405, 572

  Watergate (1974), 579, 583

  Waters, John, 282

  Waxman, Henry, 606

  Wayne, John, 621

  Weir, Brig. Stuart, 464

  Weise, Bill, 424–31, 433–9

  Weise, Ethel, 439

  Wendt, Allan, 395–7

  West, Richard, 373, 615

  Westerman, Bill, 306

  Westin, Lt. Andy, 409

  Westin, Brian, 306

  Westmoreland, Gen. William: takes command of MACV, 180–2; and differences between North and South Vietnamese discipline, 199; and study on Vietcong, 207; requests Marines to protect Danang base, 212; sense of mission, 213, 641; on dispatch of US troops to Vietnam, 215; reports on weakness of ARVN, 218; requests large numbers of troops, 218–20, 222, 228, 234; rivalry with Marine Corps, 222; and Ia Drang Valley battle, 245–6; requests longer tours of duty, 249; advantage in big-unit actions, 252; tactics, 253; and Vietcong persistence, 269; warned of South Vietnam’s government incompetence, 276; fanciful plans, 278; on civilian casualties, 279; predicts victory over North Vietnam, 282; on poor background of battle casualties, 331; policy of attrition, 334; successes, 335; and publicity, 355; and impending Tet offensive, 379–80, 383; on harassment of Khe Sanh, 381–2; underestimates enemy commitment to Hue battle, 391; and conduct of Tet battle, 392; ill behaviour, 397; informed of attack on US embassy in Saigon, 397; Johnson loses faith in, 401; criticised by press, 405; ordered to abandon nuclear contingency planning, 406; psychological defeat at Khe Sanh, 409; criticises Marines’ actions at Hue, 414; replaced by Abrams, 416; vetoes idea to take command of South Vietnam troops, 416; criticises Australian methods, 463; on suppressing bad news, 511; Abrams succeeds as army chief of staff, 546

  Weyand, Lt.Gen. Fred: on McNamara’s wrong facts, 125; praises Vann, 161, 529; supports Johnson’s bombing campaign, 283; disbelieves in policy of attrition, 334; on limitations of CIA intelligence, 336; careful planning, 383; and Tet offensive, 388; ensures proper communications, 399; on Saigon’s soldiers’ performance, 405; on defence of Saigon, 416–17; on lack of information base in local population, 447; and transfer of divisional HQ to ARVN, 492; criticises Sutherland, 498; on failure of Lam Son 719, 501; on US dependence on air power, 512; on communist obduracy at Paris talks, 521; takes temporary command of MACV, 524; replaces Abrams, 546

  Wheeler, Gen. Earle: caution, 173; replaces Taylor as chairman of JCS, 180; urges McNamara to make military commitment, 196; on McNamara’s aggressiveness, 210; optimism about victory, 222; and George Ball’s pessimism over US soldiers’ performance, 224; warns Westmoreland of Saigon’s incompetence, 276; opposes Operation Shotgun, 278; urges intensification of air war, 291; believes in large-scale bombing campaign, 326; on US objectives, 336; on AR–15 rifle, 352; and Johnson’s considering using atomic bomb, 406; and Westmoreland’s request to reinforce command, 416; believes victory forthcoming, 443; compared with Gen. Cao Van Vien, 494

  White, Theodore, 178, 559; The Making of the President 1964, 193

  Whitewing, Operation, 255

  Whitlam, Gough, 469, 572, 614

  Whitmar, Sgt. Maury, 410

  Wicker, Tom, 572

  Wickline, Jerry, 564

  Wildfang, Chief W/O Henry, 381

  Willcox, Maj. William, 238

  Williams, Harry, 162–3, 186

  Williams, Capt. Jim, 338, 339, 346, 423–4, 426–8, 460

  Williams, Gen. Sam, 108

  Wilson, Harold: declines to support US with troops, 199; protests against US escalation in Vietnam, 211; attempts peace negotiations, 290; condemns US’s proposed use of atomic weapon, 406; Harold Holt criticises, 462

  Wilson, Louis, 514

  Wilson, Woodrow, 5

  Winger, Debra, 490

  Wirtz, James, 382

  Wiseman, Dave, 497

  women: US female personnel in Vietnam, 234; Russians forbidden to fraternise with, 317–18

  Woodley, Arthur (‘Gene’), 249, 460

  Woody, Bruce, 564

  Woolridge, Sgt.Maj. William, 272

  World War II: ends, 10

  Wright, Lt. John, 250

  Wyndham, Dr Norman, 361, 469

  Xá Lợi temple, Saigon, 15

  Xi Jinping, 648

  Xuân Lộc, 610–12

  Xuân Thuỷ, 440

  Yankee Station, Tonkin Gulf, 295

  Yom Kippur War (1973), 597

  York, Brig.-Gen. Robert, 140

  Young, Gary, 418

  Young, Gavin, 194, 589, 615

  Zahky, Sgt., 159

  Zaitsev, Anatoly, 319

  Zajtchuk, Russ, 644

  Zalipsky, Petr, 314–19

  Zeit, Die (newspaper), 572

  Zhou Enlai: at Geneva conference (1954), 72, 74–6, 79; challenges Le Duan, 129; on impending war with US, 193; Kissinger meets, 517, 520

  Zumwalt, Adm. Bud, 493

  Also by Max Hastings

  REPORTAGE

  America 1968: The Fire this Time

  Ulster 1969: The Struggle for Civil Rights in Northern Ireland

  The Battle for the Falklands (with Simon Jenkins)

  BIOGRAPHY

  Montrose: The King’s Champion

  Yoni: Hero of Entebbe

  AUTOBIOGRAPHY

  Did You Really Shoot the Television?

  Going to the Wars

  Editor

  HISTORY

  Bomber Command

  The Battle of Britain (with Len Deighton)

  Das Reich

  Overlord: D-Day and the Battle for Normandy

  Victory in Europe

  The Korean War

  Warriors: Extraordinary Tales from the Battlefield

  Armageddon: The Battle for Germany 1944–45

  Nemesis: The Battle for Japan 1944–45

  Finest Years: Churchill as Warlord 1940–45

  All Hell Let Loose: The World at War 1939–45

  Catastrophe: Europe Goes to War 1914

  The Secret War: Spies, Codes and Guerrillas 1939–1945

  COUNTRYSIDE WRITING

  Outside Days

  Scattered Shots

  Country Fair

  ANTHOLOGY (EDITED)

  The Oxford Book of Military Anecdotes

  About the Publisher

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